1017:
2545:
863:
2559:
5316:
5305:
5293:
2573:
2133:
1778:
398:
5326:
51:
1230:
During the Anti-Japanese War, begun in 1937, many
Chinese cartoonists, including Ye Qianyu, fled Shanghai and other major cities and waged "cartoon guerilla warfare" against the Japanese invaders by mounting roving cartoon exhibitions and publishing cartoon magazines in inland cities like Hankou.
2378:, several of which have been translated into various languages. While webtoon portals in mainland China are mainly run by big internet companies, webtoon portals in Taiwan are offered and operated by big webtoon publishers outside the country like Comico, and Naver (under the Line brand).
2320:
criticized internet companies and web portals for being "pretty cowardly" and "too sensitive", as they take on the role of first line of defense through self-censorship. Rebel Pepper's account on Sina Weibo, where he posts his satiral cartoons, had been deleted over 180 times by 2012.
1139:
1069:
printing methods derived from the West was a critical step in expanding the art in the early 20th century. Beginning in the 1870s, satirical drawings appeared in newspapers and periodicals. By the 1920s palm-sized picture books like
1417:
are expected to become more popular. With an increasing prevalence of
Chinese-language online comic platforms, young artists have more opportunities to publish their work and gain a reputation. In the second half of the 2010s,
2333:, Texas, stated that they saw "a fairly sophisticated system, where human power is amplified by computer automation, capable of removing sensitive posts within minutes." Images censored from Sina Weibo include a portrait of
2280:
are expected to become more popular. With an increasing prevalence of
Chinese-language webcomic portals, young artists have more opportunities to publish their work and gain a reputation. In the second half of the 2010s,
2427:). When asked about whether she makes a profit off of her webcomic, Miao described the 1.79 CNY she makes per comic sold as "an amount of money that if you saw it on the street, no one would bother to pick it up."
2256:". Furthermore, China strictly controls the publishing of comics, and as a result, cartoonists faced difficulty reaching a large audience. Many cartoonists in the late 2000s began self-publishing their work on
1372:". Furthermore, China strictly controls the publishing of comics, and as a result, cartoonists faced difficulty reaching a large audience. Many cartoonists in the late 2000s began self-publishing their work on
5185:
2328:
reported in
September 2013 that about 150 graduates, all male, were employed to censor Sina Weibo day and night, and automatic censors processed around three million posts per day. A research team from
2386:
Political cartoonist Liu "Big Corpse
Brother" Jun had over 130,000 followers on Sina Weibo in December 2013, and Kuang Biao has his work appear both online and in various print journals.
4999:
3387:
2341:, a photo compilation identifying the expensive watches on the wrists of supposedly low-waged local officials, and criticism on police action, censorship in education, and the
1016:
2208:
portals, which serve as a lower bar of entry than the strictly controlled print publication outlets in the country. Though little money is currently made through online
3157:
3836:
5200:
3129:
2947:
4987:
5190:
2316:, stated that social media has "dramatically changed the environment for cartoonists they now have a really good platform to find an audience." Chinese animator
3185:
456:
5004:
1160:
Up until the establishment of the
Shanghai Sketch Society in 1927, all prior works were Lianhuanhua or loose collections of materials. The first successful
4951:
5238:
893:
2308:
are openly mocked on microblogs and in online cartoons, despite efforts of censorship by the
Chinese government. David Bandurski, a researcher with the
451:
3101:
2919:
5233:
5147:
5036:
4548:
4274:
3380:
2214:
in China, the medium has become popular due to ease of uploading and publishing titles, color publication, and free reading access. Some popular web
72:
59:
5195:
3006:
2978:
2161:
1678:
work from the 1800s to the 1930s contained characters that appeared serious. The cultural openness in Hong Kong brought the translation of
American
5152:
1658:
940:
had existed before, this particular publication took precedence over the many other descriptions for cartoon art that were used previously and
4567:
3711:
2723:
2612:
2442:
792:
468:
446:
4787:
3373:
5053:
2761:
5142:
5078:
4956:
4555:
4459:
4162:
4103:
2393:
comics industry expects webcomics to prosper financially, though no accurate figures exist as of yet. Prize-winning cartoonists such as
2269:
2111:
1396:
4194:
4169:
3252:
2246:. Despite China being a major consumer of comics for decades, the medium has never been taken as "serious works of art". R. Martin of
3540:
1108:
4977:
2736:
2687:
2664:
2116:
1712:
can have differences in the way they are formatted and presented. Besides the use of traditional and simplified
Chinese characters,
1362:
Despite China being a major consumer of comics for decades, the medium has never been taken as "serious works of art". R. Martin of
1258:. The availability of Japanese and Taiwanese comics challenged the local industry, selling at a pirated bargain price of 10 cents.
5253:
5167:
4184:
4174:
4157:
3879:
3312:
2821:
1187:
463:
5243:
5083:
4941:
3678:
438:
5329:
5157:
4915:
4335:
4215:
3897:
3673:
3637:
3530:
3495:
2437:
1804:
1718:
may also need to be read differently depending on where they are from. Their original
Chinese text is placed horizontally in
983:
886:
331:
221:
146:
3535:
5248:
4994:
4946:
4129:
2728:
1486:
991:
339:
235:
150:
5162:
4560:
4533:
4528:
4179:
3407:
2457:
2154:
1490:
4136:
4088:
3458:
1296:
was one of the pieces which absorbed all the social changes. The materials would also bloom in the 90s with work like
423:
3453:
2788:
1182:
magazines were published in Shanghai. This format would once again be put to propaganda use with the outbreak of the
5137:
5109:
5093:
5031:
4982:
4487:
4249:
3741:
3468:
3342:
3545:
64:
5355:
4737:
4593:
4269:
4264:
4259:
4254:
4141:
3704:
3443:
3354:
2682:
Lent, John A. (2001) Illustrating Asia: Comics, Humor Magazines, and Picture Books. University of Hawaii Press.
2623:
1895:
1318:
879:
628:
433:
4370:
3941:
3525:
3067:
2297:
1866:
1734:
have the characters rendered vertically top-to-bottom and sentences are read from right-to-left (like Japanese
1201:
1183:
1153:
478:
3520:
3473:
2533:
in order to produce live-action, Chinese language films and television dramas based on South Korean webtoons.
3035:
5360:
5048:
5041:
4920:
4656:
4340:
4239:
4063:
3921:
3596:
3580:
3515:
3500:
3490:
2309:
2147:
1287:
827:
926:
reintroduced the word to Chinese, in the modern sense, with his 1925 series of political cartoons entitled
576:
5258:
5215:
5205:
5073:
5009:
4851:
4819:
4577:
4572:
4482:
4424:
4417:
4385:
4210:
3428:
3062:
2235:
1672:
also comes in full color with some panels rendered entirely in painting for the single issue format. Most
1342:
428:
113:
3505:
2849:
2313:
2226:
have been adapted into animated series, with some in co-production with the Japanese animation industry.
5365:
4972:
4863:
4696:
4543:
4189:
3801:
3796:
3622:
3575:
3478:
2875:
2106:
2096:
1951:
822:
638:
633:
109:
3570:
3565:
3438:
5210:
4608:
4538:
4288:
4124:
3973:
3872:
3731:
3697:
3448:
3305:
3083:
2060:
1313:
1196:
activities had stopped. With the surrender of the Japanese in 1945, political mayhem between Chinese
797:
772:
566:
3555:
5268:
4910:
4881:
4651:
4350:
4076:
3953:
3746:
3617:
3483:
2628:
2509:
2503:
1936:
1904:
1799:
745:
2394:
5063:
5058:
4925:
4469:
4407:
4325:
3831:
3761:
3190:
3162:
3134:
3106:
3011:
2983:
2952:
2924:
2854:
2766:
2530:
2398:
2248:
1364:
694:
551:
516:
473:
2408:
3281:
124:, Kuaikan, ManMan, QQ Comic, Vcomic, U17, Dongman Manhua, dmzj.com, Comico Taiwan, Line Webtoon
5114:
4836:
4782:
4732:
4512:
4444:
4434:
4355:
4231:
4017:
3958:
3926:
3826:
3816:
3766:
3550:
3396:
2732:
2683:
2660:
2654:
2591:
2586:
2497:
2480:
2080:
2050:
2040:
1915:
1876:
1809:
950:
913:
615:
605:
587:
556:
524:
197:
4754:
2366:. Microblogging platforms Sina Weibo and Tencent have also offered webtoons on their digital
5273:
4804:
4727:
4684:
4646:
4629:
4624:
4492:
4429:
4397:
4345:
4283:
3821:
3791:
3786:
3751:
3560:
3332:
3219:
2606:
2463:
2342:
2317:
2242:
were gaining popularity in China, the form was increasingly used for political activism and
2035:
2030:
2018:
1988:
1941:
1909:
1112:
722:
591:
571:
418:
408:
397:
388:
357:
258:
167:
142:
1062:
was born in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, roughly during the years 1867 to 1927.
5350:
5319:
5263:
4895:
4777:
4764:
4634:
4497:
4330:
4315:
4108:
3865:
3642:
3463:
3423:
3298:
2330:
2277:
2121:
1978:
1963:
1958:
1471:
Before the official terminology was established, the art form was known by several names.
1292:
1223:
1168:
1127:
847:
750:
680:
675:
598:
561:
367:. Chinese comics and narrated illustrations have existed in China throughout its history.
3250:
Wai-ming Ng (2003). "Japanese Elements in Hong Kong Comics: History, Art, and Industry".
2324:
Blogging websites such as Sina Weibo are also highly censored by the Chinese government.
1330:
In the second half of the 2000s and early 2010s, various Chinese cartoonists began using
1056:, and a work called "Ghosts' Farce Pictures" from around 1771 by Luo Liang-feng. Chinese
279:
3214:
1138:
5309:
4858:
4846:
4841:
4814:
4792:
4749:
4720:
4708:
4679:
4454:
4412:
4380:
4298:
4244:
3931:
3841:
3781:
3771:
3612:
3349:
2618:
2338:
2075:
2065:
2055:
2003:
1946:
1921:
1790:
1782:
1437:
1088:
764:
740:
732:
718:
707:
546:
494:
379:
132:
105:
31:
3276:
2529:, operating the Korean webtoon portal Daum Webtoon, has collaborated with the Chinese
1341:. Print publishing, being strictly controlled in China, is slowly being traded in for
5344:
5297:
4831:
4799:
4691:
4639:
4439:
4402:
4375:
4360:
4048:
4012:
3985:
3968:
2578:
2564:
2137:
2045:
1993:
1983:
1929:
1925:
1871:
1856:
1385:
1300:
and three-part stories like "Teddy Boy", "Portland Street" and "Red Light District".
1125:
that mirrored the early struggles of the transitional political and war periods were
817:
623:
364:
2899:
4826:
4809:
4772:
4507:
4365:
4320:
4043:
4038:
3990:
3916:
3776:
3627:
3510:
2904:
2880:
2550:
2401:
were forced to turn to webcomics as their monthly income was too low to live from.
2293:
2257:
1998:
1973:
1968:
1830:
1683:
1373:
1331:
1266:
1218:
1116:
1100:
1066:
1049:
1045:
1030:
867:
265:
3271:
1694:
in 1954. Both the influx of translated Japanese manga of the 1960s and televised
17:
5068:
4744:
4053:
4007:
3963:
3948:
3806:
3720:
3663:
3337:
2596:
2469:
2070:
1861:
1851:
1742:
1724:
from mainland China and read from left-to-right (like Western comics and Korean
1449:
1443:
1104:
1071:
657:
172:
3158:"Chinese-Japanese Co-Produced Animated Series World of Super Sand Box Revealed"
5292:
4449:
4071:
4033:
3911:
3365:
2572:
2540:
2491:
2334:
2301:
2289:
2273:
2265:
2132:
2101:
1846:
1400:
1381:
1346:
1255:
1197:
1044:
from 5000 to 3000 BC. Other examples include symbolic brush drawings from the
923:
538:
502:
1327:
have also won the Silver and Bronze Awards at the International Manga Award.
4502:
3936:
3658:
2948:"Studio Pierrot Unveils Soul Buster Chinese Co-Production Anime for October"
2239:
1777:
1750:
1687:
1410:
1389:
1338:
1335:
1317:, by Chinese writer and illustrator Xiao Bai, won the Gold Award at the 4th
1274:
1241:
1143:
293:
187:
121:
5304:
1666:, it had more realistic drawings with details resembling real people. Most
50:
3277:
Tales of Taiwan's Comic Artists: Persecution, Isolation and Endless Talent
3186:"The Silver Guardian Anime Reveals Main Cast, New Staff, April 1 Premiere"
2796:
2495:, has been released in China. A Chinese-Japanese animated series based on
5088:
4477:
4098:
4083:
3995:
3087:
2356:
have grown in popularity in China as another form to consume and produce
2353:
2305:
1881:
1414:
1075:
300:
27:
Chinese-language comics produced in mainland China, Hong Kong, and Taiwan
4000:
3978:
3846:
3811:
3736:
3433:
2826:
2601:
2404:
2325:
2282:
1886:
1825:
1278:
1041:
665:
117:
4715:
4392:
3888:
3130:"Spiritpact Chinese-Animated Series' Japanese Dub Previewed in Video"
2749:
A History of Laughter: Comic Culture in Early Twentieth-Century China
2520:
2390:
2363:
2276:
usage amongst a younger generation, webcomics featuring a scrollable
2261:
2243:
2220:
sites include QQ Comic and U17. In recent years, several Chinese web
2025:
1769:
1746:
1725:
1679:
1656:
characteristics is credited to the breakthrough art work of the 1982
1480:
1419:
1377:
1350:
1277:'s films dominated the era and his popularity launched a new wave of
1053:
1037:
999:
967:
670:
643:
360:
347:
192:
182:
35:
2513:, premiered in 2017. Chang Ge Xing, a live-action adaptation of the
1399:
celebrated the coming of a "webcomics era" in 2015. With increased
1359:
can reach a wide audience while subject to less editorial control.
1214:
by Renjian Huahui made note of the political backdrop at the time.
30:
This article is about Chinese comics. For the Chinese dialect, see
4703:
4093:
2656:
Comics, Manga, and Graphic Novels: A History of Graphic Narratives
2526:
2446:
2416:
2253:
2008:
1735:
1695:
1663:
1432:
1369:
1297:
1137:
1015:
964:
918:
177:
39:
2285:
and webtoon platforms have become increasingly popular in China.
1690:
in the 1950s, demonstrating western influence in local work like
1422:
and webtoon platforms have become increasingly popular in China.
3632:
2260:
instead of attempting to issue paper editions. Websites such as
2252:
describes the Chinese outlook on comics as "pulpy imitations of
1376:
instead of attempting to issue paper editions. Websites such as
1368:
describes the Chinese outlook on comics as "pulpy imitations of
5186:
Association des Critiques et des journalistes de Bande Dessinée
3861:
3693:
3369:
3294:
3036:"The Differences Between Manga, Manhwa & Manhua, Explained"
2795:. International MANGA Award Executive Committee. Archived from
1234:
The rise of Chinese immigration turned Hong Kong into the main
1217:
One of the most popular and enduring comics of this period was
1095:. The first piece drawn by a person of Chinese nationality was
1087:
One of the first magazines of satirical cartoons came from the
3689:
3102:"Chinese/Japanese Anime Hitori no Shita the outcast Announced"
2920:"Chinese/Japanese Anime Hitori no Shita the outcast Announced"
2424:
2420:
44:
3007:"The Silver Guardian Anime Reveals Story, Staff, 2017 Airing"
1273:
The arrival of television in the 1970s was a changing point.
3215:"Kakao to introduce webtoon-inspired dramas, films in China"
2762:"Xiao Bai's Si loin et si proche Wins 4th Int'l Manga Award"
2272:
celebrated a coming "webcomics era" in 2015. With increased
1036:
The oldest surviving examples of Chinese drawings are stone
2979:"Chinese/Japanese Anime Bloodivores Announced for October"
2751:, Columbia University Ph.D. dissertation, 2018, chapter 9.
3857:
3290:
1286:. The explicit violence helped sell comic books, and the
305:
1459:, will start airing on October 1, 2016. Another series,
946:
came to be associated with all Chinese comic materials.
2822:"Provocative Chinese Cartoonists Find An Outlet Online"
1309:
market has been separate from that of mainland China.
1290:
intervened with the Indecent Publication Law in 1975.
3247:. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2002.
2973:
2971:
1048:, a satirical drawing titled "Peacocks" by the early
284:
270:
2850:"Chinese Web Comics: Scarlet-Faced Dog and Buermiao"
1078:. They are considered the predecessor of modern-day
912:
was originally an 18th-century term used in Chinese
5224:
5176:
5130:
5123:
5102:
5022:
4965:
4934:
4903:
4894:
4874:
4763:
4667:
4617:
4601:
4592:
4521:
4468:
4308:
4297:
4230:
4203:
4150:
4117:
4062:
4026:
3904:
3651:
3605:
3589:
3416:
3245:
An Artistic Exile: A Life of Feng Zikai (1898-1975)
2900:"AR game, webcomics featured at Taipei comics fair"
2362:in the country thanks in part to the popularity of
1176:) appeared in 1928. Between 1934 and 1937 about 17
299:
292:
278:
264:
257:
252:
234:
220:
211:
157:
138:
128:
101:
96:
2270:Taipei International Comics and Animation Festival
1397:Taipei International Comics and Animation Festival
5201:Comic & Fantasy Art Amateur Press Association
1698:in Hong Kong also made a significant impression.
5000:Comics and comic strips made into feature films
3541:Shanghai Motion Magic Digital Entertainment INC
2876:"'Web comics era' is on display at Taipei show"
5191:Canadian Comic Book Creator Awards Association
5079:Michigan State University Comic Art Collection
1270:were needed to revitalize the local industry.
3873:
3705:
3381:
3306:
2514:
2501:is scheduled to air in 2017. Another series,
2484:
2474:
2450:
2373:
2367:
2357:
2268:(2009) are popular venues for webcomics. The
2221:
2215:
2209:
2203:
2197:
2191:
2185:
2176:
2155:
1758:
1729:
1719:
1713:
1707:
1673:
1667:
1651:
1635:
1625:
1615:
1605:
1593:are simply distinguished by four categories.
1588:
1454:
1426:
1404:
1354:
1322:
1304:
1281:
1259:
1245:
1244:generation of children. The most influential
1235:
1205:
1191:
1177:
1161:
1147:
1120:
1079:
1057:
1024:
977:
971:
959:are identical to those used for the Japanese
954:
941:
935:
907:
887:
324:
240:
226:
8:
1142:"Abandon the Civilian Life, Join the Army":
934:(Literature Weekly). While terms other than
3286:: The Golden Era of Cartoon Art, 1934-1937"
2874:Chih-chi, Kan; Wei-han, Chen (2015-02-10).
5239:British Amateur Press Association (comics)
5127:
5037:Billy Ireland Cartoon Library & Museum
4900:
4598:
4305:
4114:
3880:
3866:
3858:
3712:
3698:
3690:
3388:
3374:
3366:
3313:
3299:
3291:
2815:
2813:
2296:make use of the Internet to criticize the
2162:
2148:
1765:
1152:reflects the artist's own life during the
894:
880:
374:
249:
93:
5234:Academy of Comic-Book Fans and Collectors
5148:Association of Comics Magazine Publishers
5196:Canadian Society for the Study of Comics
2869:
2867:
2865:
2717:
2715:
1745:prescribed by the governments of China,
1595:
1473:
75:of all important aspects of the article.
3057:
3055:
2893:
2891:
2713:
2711:
2709:
2707:
2705:
2703:
2701:
2699:
2697:
2695:
2645:
2196:, are a growing art form in China. Web
2088:
1894:
1838:
1817:
1789:
1768:
717:
604:
597:
586:
386:
2678:
2676:
208:
71:Please consider expanding the lead to
5054:Caricature & Cartoon Museum Basel
3590:Defunct companies/studios (Hong Kong)
3536:Shanghai Foch Film Culture Investment
2843:
2841:
2839:
2837:
2724:Hong Kong Comics: A History of Manhua
2613:Hong Kong Comics: A History of Manhua
1706:Depending on where they are created,
1403:usage with a younger generation, web
7:
5005:Comics solicited but never published
3084:"14 Online Comics Censored In China"
1741:These are due to differences in the
1728:), while Taiwanese and Hong Kongese
1463:, is scheduled to premiere in 2017.
5325:
5153:Australian Cartoonists' Association
5143:Association of Canadian Cartoonists
3417:Active companies/studios (Mainland)
2789:"The 4th International MANGA Award"
2202:are posted on social media and web
1240:-ready market, especially with the
3253:International Journal of Comic Art
25:
1250:magazine for adults was the 1956
5324:
5315:
5314:
5303:
5291:
5254:Comic Legends Legal Defense Fund
5168:Samahang Kartunista ng Pilipinas
5069:Fred Waring's Cartoon Collection
2571:
2557:
2543:
2443:film adaptation of the same name
2131:
1776:
1254:, which fueled the best-selling
1204:took place. One of the critical
916:. It became popular in Japan as
861:
396:
49:
5084:Museum of Comic and Cartoon Art
3827:Chinese traditional accessories
3679:List of Chinese animated series
3454:Colored-Pencil Animation Design
3034:Peralta, Ederlyn (2020-07-24).
2848:Martin, R. Orion (2015-07-31).
2445:released in 2014. In 2016, two
306:
63:may be too short to adequately
5158:Comic Art Professional Society
3898:Glossary of comics terminology
3674:List of Chinese animated films
3638:Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf
3531:Shanghai Animation Film Studio
3496:Light Chaser Animation Studios
2820:Langfitt, Frank (2012-03-16).
2438:One Hundred Thousand Bad Jokes
2413:Electric Cat and Lightning Dog
1384:(2009) are popular venues for
1004:
995:
987:
970:. Someone who draws or writes
352:
343:
335:
285:
271:
241:
227:
73:provide an accessible overview
1:
5249:Comic Book Legal Defense Fund
3213:Young-won, Kim (2016-03-14).
2898:Chen, Christie (2017-08-10).
2729:Princeton Architectural Press
1896:Comics by country and culture
1303:Since the 1950s, Hong Kong's
1097:The Situation in the Far East
1040:from the 11th century BC and
1021:The Situation in the Far East
5163:National Cartoonists Society
4952:Based on television programs
3546:Sparkly Key Animation Studio
3408:History of Chinese animation
2721:Wong, Wendy Siuyi. (2001)
2653:Petersen, Robert S. (2011).
2458:Hitori no Shita: The Outcast
2449:series based on Chinese web
5094:Words & Pictures Museum
3459:Creative Power Entertaining
3444:Big Firebird Cultural Media
3397:Animation industry in China
2515:
2485:
2483:series adaptation of a web
2475:
2451:
2374:
2368:
2358:
2300:and its leaders. Communist
2222:
2216:
2210:
2204:
2198:
2192:
2186:
2177:
1759:
1730:
1720:
1714:
1708:
1674:
1668:
1652:
1636:
1626:
1616:
1606:
1589:
1455:
1427:
1405:
1355:
1323:
1305:
1282:
1260:
1246:
1236:
1227:, first published in 1935.
1206:
1192:
1188:Japanese occupied Hong Kong
1178:
1162:
1148:
1121:
1103:in 1899, printed in Japan.
1080:
1058:
1025:
978:
972:
955:
942:
936:
908:
325:
38:. For Japanese comics, see
5382:
5138:Academy of Comic Book Arts
5110:Center for Cartoon Studies
5032:Belgian Comic Strip Center
3742:Chinese Buddhist sculpture
3469:Haoliners Animation League
3272:When Manga meets Communism
3082:Tang, Kevin (2014-01-14).
2372:sites alongside web-based
1339:strips and cartoons online
1154:Japanese invasion of China
922:in the late 19th century.
29:
5286:
5244:Club des bandes dessinées
4978:Best-selling comic series
4556:Portrayal of black people
3895:
3727:
3526:Seven Stone Entertainment
3403:
3355:List of manhua publishers
3328:
3282:John A. Crespi, "China's
2624:List of manhua publishers
2523:, began filming in 2019.
1702:Differences in formatting
1598:
1484:
1479:
1476:
1319:International Manga Award
317:
248:
216:
162:
34:. For Korean comics, see
3521:Samsara Animation Studio
3474:Horgos Coloroom Pictures
3068:South China Morning Post
1604:Satirical and political
1184:Second Sino-Japanese War
1119:propaganda. Some of the
222:Traditional Chinese
5049:British Cartoon Archive
5042:National Cartoon Museum
3581:Zhejiang People Culture
3516:Puzzle Animation Studio
3501:Mili Pictures Worldwide
2310:University of Hong Kong
1431:have been adapted into
1321:in 2011. Several other
1288:Government of Hong Kong
236:Simplified Chinese
5259:Finnish Comics Society
5216:Svenska Serieakademien
5206:Comics Studies Society
5074:Gibiteca Antonio Gobbo
4578:Women in Refrigerators
4573:The Hawkeye Initiative
4211:Female comics creators
3842:Chinese willow pattern
3782:Chinese Folding screen
3491:Hosem Animation Studio
2283:South Korean webcomics
1157:
1033:
114:Sharp Point Publishing
4995:Comic books on CD/DVD
4245:Comics historiography
3802:Chinese paper folding
3797:Chinese paper cutting
3623:3000 Whys of Blue Cat
2467:by Dong Man Tang and
2435:The Chinese webcomic
2364:South Korean webtoons
1650:Modern Chinese-style
1420:South Korean webtoons
1212:This Is a Cartoon Era
1141:
1019:
110:Ever Glory Publishing
5211:Sequart Organization
4957:Based on video games
4539:Gender and webcomics
4104:Publishing companies
3732:Chinese architecture
3479:Hong Guang Animation
3449:China Film Animation
3429:Ask Animation Studio
2747:Christopher G. Rea,
2519:of the same name by
2304:and figures such as
2288:Cartoonists such as
2061:South African comics
1498:Allegorical Pictures
1314:Si loin et si proche
1065:The introduction of
976:is referred to as a
793:World Heritage Sites
5269:The Hero Initiative
4549:American mainstream
4351:Comics in education
3954:Comic strip formats
3747:Chinese calligraphy
3618:Black Cat Detective
3506:Nice Boat Animation
3484:Hong Ying Animation
2987:. September 1, 2016
2629:Taiwanese animation
2510:The Silver Guardian
2504:The Silver Guardian
2411:sells her webcomic
2314:China Media Project
1461:The Silver Guardian
1435:television series:
984:traditional Chinese
332:traditional Chinese
147:Traditional Chinese
5310:Cartoon portal
5064:The Cartoon Museum
5059:Cartoon Art Museum
4783:France and Belgium
4568:Portrayal of women
4561:African characters
4529:Ethnic stereotypes
3762:Chinese embroidery
3576:Yhkt Entertainment
3243:Geremie R. Barmé.
3237:General references
3194:. 24 February 2017
3191:Anime News Network
3163:Anime News Network
3135:Anime News Network
3107:Anime News Network
3012:Anime News Network
2984:Anime News Network
2953:Anime News Network
2925:Anime News Network
2855:The Comics Journal
2767:Anime News Network
2249:The Comics Journal
1564:Amusement Pictures
1553:Recording Pictures
1542:Reporting Pictures
1520:Political Pictures
1509:Satirical Pictures
1447:. Another series,
1365:The Comics Journal
1186:. By the time the
1158:
1115:to circulate anti-
1113:Hong Kong's manhua
1034:
992:simplified Chinese
951:Chinese characters
629:Confucian religion
340:simplified Chinese
151:Simplified Chinese
5338:
5337:
5298:Comics portal
5282:
5281:
5115:The Kubert School
5018:
5017:
4890:
4889:
4588:
4587:
4513:Widescreen comics
4356:Comics journalism
4226:
4225:
4018:Political cartoon
3959:Daily comic strip
3855:
3854:
3817:Chinese sculpture
3767:Chinese furniture
3687:
3686:
3363:
3362:
2592:Chinese animation
2587:Ani-Com Hong Kong
2473:, based on a web
2419:service for 1.99
2172:
2171:
2138:Comics portal
2081:Vietnamese comics
2051:Portuguese comics
2041:Philippine comics
2022:
1955:
1937:Australian comics
1933:
1877:Political cartoon
1643:
1642:
1585:
1584:
1453:, based on a web
1345:websites such as
1146:'s 1939 Mr. Wang
1133:Renjian Pictorial
1109:Republic of China
914:literati painting
904:
903:
525:Sinitic languages
469:Foreign relations
321:
320:
313:
312:
259:Standard Mandarin
207:
206:
90:
89:
18:Chinese webcomics
16:(Redirected from
5373:
5356:1900s neologisms
5328:
5327:
5318:
5317:
5308:
5307:
5296:
5295:
5274:Xeric Foundation
5128:
4942:Based on fiction
4901:
4675:China and Taiwan
4599:
4398:Graphic medicine
4341:Autobiographical
4306:
4284:Japanese (manga)
4190:Japanese (manga)
4115:
3882:
3875:
3868:
3859:
3832:Chinese umbrella
3792:Chinese painting
3787:Chinese knotting
3752:Chinese ceramics
3714:
3707:
3700:
3691:
3571:Welkin-Animation
3566:Wawayu Animation
3561:Vasoon Animation
3439:B.C May Pictures
3390:
3383:
3376:
3367:
3333:Hong Kong comics
3315:
3308:
3301:
3292:
3225:
3224:
3220:The Korea Herald
3210:
3204:
3203:
3201:
3199:
3182:
3176:
3175:
3173:
3171:
3166:. 4 January 2017
3154:
3148:
3147:
3145:
3143:
3138:. 5 January 2017
3126:
3120:
3119:
3117:
3115:
3098:
3092:
3091:
3079:
3073:
3072:
3059:
3050:
3049:
3047:
3046:
3031:
3025:
3024:
3022:
3020:
3015:. March 16, 2016
3003:
2997:
2996:
2994:
2992:
2975:
2966:
2965:
2963:
2961:
2956:. August 3, 2016
2944:
2938:
2937:
2935:
2933:
2916:
2910:
2909:
2895:
2886:
2885:
2871:
2860:
2859:
2845:
2832:
2831:
2817:
2808:
2807:
2805:
2804:
2785:
2779:
2778:
2776:
2775:
2758:
2752:
2745:
2739:
2719:
2690:
2680:
2671:
2670:
2650:
2607:Hong Kong comics
2581:
2576:
2575:
2567:
2562:
2561:
2560:
2553:
2548:
2547:
2546:
2518:
2488:
2478:
2464:Under One Person
2455:were broadcast:
2454:
2377:
2371:
2361:
2343:one child policy
2225:
2219:
2213:
2207:
2201:
2195:
2189:
2180:
2164:
2157:
2150:
2136:
2135:
2036:Pakistani comics
2016:
1989:Hungarian comics
1949:
1942:Brazilian comics
1919:
1910:Argentine comics
1780:
1766:
1762:
1733:
1723:
1717:
1711:
1682:characters like
1677:
1671:
1655:
1639:
1629:
1619:
1609:
1596:
1592:
1531:Current Pictures
1474:
1458:
1430:
1408:
1358:
1326:
1308:
1285:
1263:
1249:
1239:
1209:
1195:
1181:
1165:
1151:
1124:
1107:established the
1083:
1074:were popular in
1061:
1028:
1006:
997:
989:
981:
975:
958:
945:
939:
911:
896:
889:
882:
868:China portal
866:
865:
864:
434:Military history
400:
391:
389:Culture of China
375:
358:Chinese-language
354:
345:
337:
328:
309:
308:
288:
287:
274:
273:
250:
244:
243:
230:
229:
209:
168:Hong Kong comics
158:Related articles
94:
85:
82:
76:
53:
45:
21:
5381:
5380:
5376:
5375:
5374:
5372:
5371:
5370:
5341:
5340:
5339:
5334:
5302:
5290:
5278:
5264:Friends of Lulu
5226:
5220:
5178:
5172:
5119:
5098:
5024:
5023:Collections and
5014:
4988:manga magazines
4961:
4930:
4921:Manga magazines
4886:
4870:
4759:
4663:
4613:
4584:
4517:
4488:Talking animals
4464:
4425:Science fiction
4336:Anthropomorphic
4302:and narratology
4301:
4293:
4240:Years in comics
4222:
4199:
4163:Jewish American
4146:
4113:
4058:
4022:
3942:Trade paperback
3900:
3891:
3886:
3856:
3851:
3837:Chinese symbols
3723:
3718:
3688:
3683:
3647:
3601:
3585:
3412:
3399:
3394:
3364:
3359:
3324:
3319:
3268:
3263:
3234:
3229:
3228:
3212:
3211:
3207:
3197:
3195:
3184:
3183:
3179:
3169:
3167:
3156:
3155:
3151:
3141:
3139:
3128:
3127:
3123:
3113:
3111:
3100:
3099:
3095:
3081:
3080:
3076:
3061:
3060:
3053:
3044:
3042:
3033:
3032:
3028:
3018:
3016:
3005:
3004:
3000:
2990:
2988:
2977:
2976:
2969:
2959:
2957:
2946:
2945:
2941:
2931:
2929:
2918:
2917:
2913:
2897:
2896:
2889:
2873:
2872:
2863:
2847:
2846:
2835:
2819:
2818:
2811:
2802:
2800:
2787:
2786:
2782:
2773:
2771:
2760:
2759:
2755:
2746:
2742:
2720:
2693:
2681:
2674:
2667:
2652:
2651:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2577:
2570:
2563:
2558:
2556:
2549:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2479:by Bai Xiao. A
2433:
2384:
2351:
2331:Rice University
2298:Communist Party
2278:infinite canvas
2232:
2190:, known as web
2182:
2168:
2130:
1979:European comics
1964:Croatian comics
1959:Canadian comics
1916:Bande dessinées
1905:American comics
1867:Trade paperback
1785:
1764:
1704:
1648:
1646:Characteristics
1575:Comedy Pictures
1469:
1174:Shanghai Manhua
1169:Shanghai Sketch
1128:The True Record
1093:The China Punch
1014:
900:
862:
860:
853:
852:
843:
842:
833:
832:
828:National anthem
813:
812:
803:
802:
788:
787:
778:
777:
768:
767:
756:
755:
736:
735:
723:performing arts
713:
712:
698:
697:
686:
685:
661:
660:
649:
648:
619:
618:
582:
581:
542:
541:
530:
529:
520:
519:
508:
507:
498:
497:
486:
485:
484:
483:
412:
411:
387:
373:
203:
202:
86:
80:
77:
70:
58:This article's
54:
43:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5379:
5377:
5369:
5368:
5363:
5361:Comics formats
5358:
5353:
5343:
5342:
5336:
5335:
5333:
5332:
5322:
5312:
5300:
5287:
5284:
5283:
5280:
5279:
5277:
5276:
5271:
5266:
5261:
5256:
5251:
5246:
5241:
5236:
5230:
5228:
5225:Charitable and
5222:
5221:
5219:
5218:
5213:
5208:
5203:
5198:
5193:
5188:
5182:
5180:
5174:
5173:
5171:
5170:
5165:
5160:
5155:
5150:
5145:
5140:
5134:
5132:
5125:
5121:
5120:
5118:
5117:
5112:
5106:
5104:
5100:
5099:
5097:
5096:
5091:
5086:
5081:
5076:
5071:
5066:
5061:
5056:
5051:
5046:
5045:
5044:
5034:
5028:
5026:
5020:
5019:
5016:
5015:
5013:
5012:
5010:Limited series
5007:
5002:
4997:
4992:
4991:
4990:
4985:
4975:
4969:
4967:
4963:
4962:
4960:
4959:
4954:
4949:
4947:Based on films
4944:
4938:
4936:
4932:
4931:
4929:
4928:
4923:
4918:
4913:
4907:
4905:
4898:
4892:
4891:
4888:
4887:
4885:
4884:
4878:
4876:
4872:
4871:
4869:
4868:
4867:
4866:
4859:United Kingdom
4856:
4855:
4854:
4844:
4839:
4834:
4829:
4824:
4823:
4822:
4812:
4807:
4802:
4797:
4796:
4795:
4790:
4780:
4775:
4773:Czech Republic
4769:
4767:
4761:
4760:
4758:
4757:
4752:
4747:
4742:
4741:
4740:
4730:
4725:
4724:
4723:
4713:
4712:
4711:
4701:
4700:
4699:
4689:
4688:
4687:
4682:
4671:
4669:
4665:
4664:
4662:
4661:
4660:
4659:
4649:
4644:
4643:
4642:
4632:
4627:
4621:
4619:
4615:
4614:
4612:
4611:
4605:
4603:
4596:
4590:
4589:
4586:
4585:
4583:
4582:
4581:
4580:
4575:
4565:
4564:
4563:
4553:
4552:
4551:
4541:
4536:
4531:
4525:
4523:
4519:
4518:
4516:
4515:
4510:
4505:
4500:
4495:
4490:
4485:
4480:
4474:
4472:
4466:
4465:
4463:
4462:
4457:
4452:
4447:
4442:
4437:
4432:
4427:
4422:
4421:
4420:
4410:
4405:
4400:
4395:
4390:
4389:
4388:
4378:
4373:
4368:
4363:
4358:
4353:
4348:
4343:
4338:
4333:
4328:
4323:
4318:
4312:
4310:
4303:
4299:Comics studies
4295:
4294:
4292:
4291:
4286:
4281:
4280:
4279:
4278:
4277:
4267:
4262:
4257:
4247:
4242:
4236:
4234:
4228:
4227:
4224:
4223:
4221:
4220:
4219:
4218:
4207:
4205:
4201:
4200:
4198:
4197:
4192:
4187:
4182:
4177:
4172:
4167:
4166:
4165:
4154:
4152:
4148:
4147:
4145:
4144:
4139:
4134:
4133:
4132:
4121:
4119:
4112:
4111:
4106:
4101:
4096:
4091:
4086:
4081:
4080:
4079:
4068:
4066:
4060:
4059:
4057:
4056:
4051:
4046:
4041:
4036:
4030:
4028:
4024:
4023:
4021:
4020:
4015:
4010:
4005:
4004:
4003:
3998:
3993:
3986:Digital comics
3983:
3982:
3981:
3976:
3971:
3966:
3961:
3956:
3946:
3945:
3944:
3939:
3934:
3932:Ongoing series
3929:
3924:
3922:Limited series
3919:
3908:
3906:
3902:
3901:
3896:
3893:
3892:
3887:
3885:
3884:
3877:
3870:
3862:
3853:
3852:
3850:
3849:
3844:
3839:
3834:
3829:
3824:
3819:
3814:
3809:
3804:
3799:
3794:
3789:
3784:
3779:
3774:
3772:Chinese garden
3769:
3764:
3759:
3757:Chinese comics
3754:
3749:
3744:
3739:
3737:Chinese column
3734:
3728:
3725:
3724:
3719:
3717:
3716:
3709:
3702:
3694:
3685:
3684:
3682:
3681:
3676:
3671:
3666:
3661:
3655:
3653:
3652:Related topics
3649:
3648:
3646:
3645:
3640:
3635:
3630:
3625:
3620:
3615:
3613:Danao Tiangong
3609:
3607:
3603:
3602:
3600:
3599:
3593:
3591:
3587:
3586:
3584:
3583:
3578:
3573:
3568:
3563:
3558:
3556:TrioPen Studio
3553:
3548:
3543:
3538:
3533:
3528:
3523:
3518:
3513:
3508:
3503:
3498:
3493:
3488:
3487:
3486:
3476:
3471:
3466:
3461:
3456:
3451:
3446:
3441:
3436:
3431:
3426:
3420:
3418:
3414:
3413:
3411:
3410:
3404:
3401:
3400:
3395:
3393:
3392:
3385:
3378:
3370:
3361:
3360:
3358:
3357:
3352:
3350:List of manhua
3347:
3346:
3345:
3335:
3329:
3326:
3325:
3320:
3318:
3317:
3310:
3303:
3295:
3289:
3288:
3279:
3274:
3267:
3266:External links
3264:
3262:
3261:
3248:
3240:
3239:
3238:
3233:
3230:
3227:
3226:
3205:
3177:
3149:
3121:
3110:. June 9, 2016
3093:
3074:
3051:
3026:
2998:
2967:
2939:
2928:. June 9, 2016
2911:
2887:
2861:
2833:
2809:
2793:manga-award.jp
2780:
2753:
2740:
2691:
2672:
2665:
2644:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2632:
2631:
2626:
2621:
2619:List of manhua
2616:
2609:
2604:
2599:
2594:
2589:
2583:
2582:
2568:
2554:
2538:
2535:
2432:
2429:
2423:(roughly 0.30
2383:
2380:
2350:
2347:
2339:pollution mask
2231:
2228:
2181:
2173:
2170:
2169:
2167:
2166:
2159:
2152:
2144:
2141:
2140:
2127:
2126:
2125:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2091:
2090:
2086:
2085:
2084:
2083:
2078:
2076:Turkish comics
2073:
2068:
2066:Spanish comics
2063:
2058:
2056:Serbian comics
2053:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2031:Mexican comics
2028:
2023:
2011:
2006:
2004:Italian comics
2001:
1996:
1991:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1961:
1956:
1952:Welsh-language
1947:British comics
1944:
1939:
1934:
1912:
1907:
1899:
1898:
1892:
1891:
1890:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1864:
1859:
1854:
1849:
1841:
1840:
1836:
1835:
1834:
1833:
1828:
1820:
1819:
1815:
1814:
1813:
1812:
1807:
1802:
1794:
1793:
1791:Comics studies
1787:
1786:
1783:Speech balloon
1781:
1773:
1772:
1763:
1755:
1703:
1700:
1647:
1644:
1641:
1640:
1631:
1630:
1621:
1620:
1611:
1610:
1601:
1600:
1583:
1582:
1579:
1576:
1572:
1571:
1568:
1565:
1561:
1560:
1557:
1554:
1550:
1549:
1546:
1543:
1539:
1538:
1535:
1532:
1528:
1527:
1524:
1521:
1517:
1516:
1513:
1510:
1506:
1505:
1502:
1499:
1495:
1494:
1483:
1478:
1468:
1465:
1438:Yi Ren Zhi Xia
1293:Little Rascals
1252:Cartoons World
1111:in 1911 using
1089:United Kingdom
1013:
1010:
932:Wenxue Zhoubao
902:
901:
899:
898:
891:
884:
876:
873:
872:
871:
870:
855:
854:
851:
850:
844:
840:
839:
838:
835:
834:
831:
830:
825:
820:
814:
810:
809:
808:
805:
804:
801:
800:
795:
789:
785:
784:
783:
780:
779:
776:
775:
769:
763:
762:
761:
758:
757:
754:
753:
748:
743:
737:
731:
730:
729:
726:
725:
715:
714:
711:
710:
705:
699:
693:
692:
691:
688:
687:
684:
683:
678:
673:
668:
662:
656:
655:
654:
651:
650:
647:
646:
641:
636:
631:
626:
620:
614:
613:
612:
609:
608:
602:
601:
595:
594:
584:
583:
580:
579:
574:
569:
564:
559:
554:
549:
543:
537:
536:
535:
532:
531:
528:
527:
521:
515:
514:
513:
510:
509:
506:
505:
499:
493:
492:
491:
488:
487:
482:
481:
476:
471:
466:
461:
460:
459:
454:
449:
441:
436:
431:
429:Historiography
426:
421:
415:
414:
413:
407:
406:
405:
402:
401:
393:
392:
384:
383:
372:
369:
319:
318:
315:
314:
311:
310:
303:
297:
296:
294:Yue: Cantonese
290:
289:
282:
276:
275:
268:
262:
261:
255:
254:
253:Transcriptions
246:
245:
238:
232:
231:
224:
218:
217:
214:
213:
205:
204:
201:
200:
198:Nouvelle Manga
195:
190:
185:
180:
175:
170:
164:
163:
160:
159:
155:
154:
140:
136:
135:
130:
126:
125:
106:Tong Li Comics
103:
99:
98:
88:
87:
67:the key points
57:
55:
48:
32:Manhua dialect
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5378:
5367:
5364:
5362:
5359:
5357:
5354:
5352:
5349:
5348:
5346:
5331:
5323:
5321:
5313:
5311:
5306:
5301:
5299:
5294:
5289:
5288:
5285:
5275:
5272:
5270:
5267:
5265:
5262:
5260:
5257:
5255:
5252:
5250:
5247:
5245:
5242:
5240:
5237:
5235:
5232:
5231:
5229:
5223:
5217:
5214:
5212:
5209:
5207:
5204:
5202:
5199:
5197:
5194:
5192:
5189:
5187:
5184:
5183:
5181:
5175:
5169:
5166:
5164:
5161:
5159:
5156:
5154:
5151:
5149:
5146:
5144:
5141:
5139:
5136:
5135:
5133:
5129:
5126:
5124:Organizations
5122:
5116:
5113:
5111:
5108:
5107:
5105:
5101:
5095:
5092:
5090:
5087:
5085:
5082:
5080:
5077:
5075:
5072:
5070:
5067:
5065:
5062:
5060:
5057:
5055:
5052:
5050:
5047:
5043:
5040:
5039:
5038:
5035:
5033:
5030:
5029:
5027:
5021:
5011:
5008:
5006:
5003:
5001:
4998:
4996:
4993:
4989:
4986:
4984:
4981:
4980:
4979:
4976:
4974:
4971:
4970:
4968:
4964:
4958:
4955:
4953:
4950:
4948:
4945:
4943:
4940:
4939:
4937:
4933:
4927:
4924:
4922:
4919:
4917:
4914:
4912:
4909:
4908:
4906:
4902:
4899:
4897:
4893:
4883:
4880:
4879:
4877:
4873:
4865:
4862:
4861:
4860:
4857:
4853:
4850:
4849:
4848:
4845:
4843:
4840:
4838:
4835:
4833:
4830:
4828:
4825:
4821:
4818:
4817:
4816:
4813:
4811:
4808:
4806:
4803:
4801:
4798:
4794:
4791:
4789:
4786:
4785:
4784:
4781:
4779:
4776:
4774:
4771:
4770:
4768:
4766:
4762:
4756:
4753:
4751:
4748:
4746:
4743:
4739:
4736:
4735:
4734:
4731:
4729:
4726:
4722:
4719:
4718:
4717:
4714:
4710:
4707:
4706:
4705:
4702:
4698:
4695:
4694:
4693:
4690:
4686:
4683:
4681:
4678:
4677:
4676:
4673:
4672:
4670:
4666:
4658:
4655:
4654:
4653:
4652:United States
4650:
4648:
4645:
4641:
4638:
4637:
4636:
4633:
4631:
4628:
4626:
4623:
4622:
4620:
4616:
4610:
4607:
4606:
4604:
4600:
4597:
4595:
4591:
4579:
4576:
4574:
4571:
4570:
4569:
4566:
4562:
4559:
4558:
4557:
4554:
4550:
4547:
4546:
4545:
4542:
4540:
4537:
4535:
4532:
4530:
4527:
4526:
4524:
4520:
4514:
4511:
4509:
4506:
4504:
4501:
4499:
4496:
4494:
4491:
4489:
4486:
4484:
4483:Decompression
4481:
4479:
4476:
4475:
4473:
4471:
4467:
4461:
4458:
4456:
4453:
4451:
4448:
4446:
4443:
4441:
4440:Tijuana bible
4438:
4436:
4433:
4431:
4428:
4426:
4423:
4419:
4416:
4415:
4414:
4411:
4409:
4406:
4404:
4401:
4399:
4396:
4394:
4391:
4387:
4384:
4383:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4374:
4372:
4369:
4367:
4364:
4362:
4361:Comics poetry
4359:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4349:
4347:
4344:
4342:
4339:
4337:
4334:
4332:
4329:
4327:
4324:
4322:
4319:
4317:
4314:
4313:
4311:
4307:
4304:
4300:
4296:
4290:
4287:
4285:
4282:
4276:
4273:
4272:
4271:
4268:
4266:
4263:
4261:
4258:
4256:
4253:
4252:
4251:
4248:
4246:
4243:
4241:
4238:
4237:
4235:
4233:
4229:
4217:
4214:
4213:
4212:
4209:
4208:
4206:
4202:
4196:
4193:
4191:
4188:
4186:
4183:
4181:
4178:
4176:
4173:
4171:
4168:
4164:
4161:
4160:
4159:
4156:
4155:
4153:
4149:
4143:
4140:
4138:
4135:
4131:
4128:
4127:
4126:
4123:
4122:
4120:
4116:
4110:
4107:
4105:
4102:
4100:
4097:
4095:
4092:
4090:
4087:
4085:
4082:
4078:
4075:
4074:
4073:
4070:
4069:
4067:
4065:
4061:
4055:
4052:
4050:
4049:Silent comics
4047:
4045:
4042:
4040:
4037:
4035:
4032:
4031:
4029:
4025:
4019:
4016:
4014:
4013:Graphic novel
4011:
4009:
4006:
4002:
3999:
3997:
3994:
3992:
3989:
3988:
3987:
3984:
3980:
3977:
3975:
3972:
3970:
3969:Sunday comics
3967:
3965:
3962:
3960:
3957:
3955:
3952:
3951:
3950:
3947:
3943:
3940:
3938:
3935:
3933:
3930:
3928:
3925:
3923:
3920:
3918:
3915:
3914:
3913:
3910:
3909:
3907:
3903:
3899:
3894:
3890:
3883:
3878:
3876:
3871:
3869:
3864:
3863:
3860:
3848:
3845:
3843:
3840:
3838:
3835:
3833:
3830:
3828:
3825:
3823:
3820:
3818:
3815:
3813:
3810:
3808:
3805:
3803:
3800:
3798:
3795:
3793:
3790:
3788:
3785:
3783:
3780:
3778:
3775:
3773:
3770:
3768:
3765:
3763:
3760:
3758:
3755:
3753:
3750:
3748:
3745:
3743:
3740:
3738:
3735:
3733:
3730:
3729:
3726:
3722:
3715:
3710:
3708:
3703:
3701:
3696:
3695:
3692:
3680:
3677:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3667:
3665:
3662:
3660:
3657:
3656:
3654:
3650:
3644:
3641:
3639:
3636:
3634:
3631:
3629:
3626:
3624:
3621:
3619:
3616:
3614:
3611:
3610:
3608:
3604:
3598:
3597:Imagi Studios
3595:
3594:
3592:
3588:
3582:
3579:
3577:
3574:
3572:
3569:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3559:
3557:
3554:
3552:
3549:
3547:
3544:
3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3517:
3514:
3512:
3509:
3507:
3504:
3502:
3499:
3497:
3494:
3492:
3489:
3485:
3482:
3481:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3457:
3455:
3452:
3450:
3447:
3445:
3442:
3440:
3437:
3435:
3432:
3430:
3427:
3425:
3422:
3421:
3419:
3415:
3409:
3406:
3405:
3402:
3398:
3391:
3386:
3384:
3379:
3377:
3372:
3371:
3368:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3344:
3341:
3340:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3331:
3330:
3327:
3323:
3316:
3311:
3309:
3304:
3302:
3297:
3296:
3293:
3287:
3285:
3284:Modern Sketch
3280:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3269:
3265:
3259:
3255:
3254:
3249:
3246:
3242:
3241:
3236:
3235:
3231:
3222:
3221:
3216:
3209:
3206:
3193:
3192:
3187:
3181:
3178:
3165:
3164:
3159:
3153:
3150:
3137:
3136:
3131:
3125:
3122:
3114:September 25,
3109:
3108:
3103:
3097:
3094:
3089:
3085:
3078:
3075:
3071:. 2013-11-17.
3070:
3069:
3064:
3063:"Drawing Ire"
3058:
3056:
3052:
3041:
3037:
3030:
3027:
3019:September 25,
3014:
3013:
3008:
3002:
2999:
2991:September 25,
2986:
2985:
2980:
2974:
2972:
2968:
2955:
2954:
2949:
2943:
2940:
2927:
2926:
2921:
2915:
2912:
2907:
2906:
2901:
2894:
2892:
2888:
2883:
2882:
2877:
2870:
2868:
2866:
2862:
2857:
2856:
2851:
2844:
2842:
2840:
2838:
2834:
2829:
2828:
2823:
2816:
2814:
2810:
2799:on 2014-01-16
2798:
2794:
2790:
2784:
2781:
2769:
2768:
2763:
2757:
2754:
2750:
2744:
2741:
2738:
2737:1-56898-269-0
2734:
2730:
2726:
2725:
2718:
2716:
2714:
2712:
2710:
2708:
2706:
2704:
2702:
2700:
2698:
2696:
2692:
2689:
2688:0-8248-2471-7
2685:
2679:
2677:
2673:
2668:
2666:9780313363306
2662:
2658:
2657:
2649:
2646:
2639:
2634:
2630:
2627:
2625:
2622:
2620:
2617:
2615:
2614:
2610:
2608:
2605:
2603:
2600:
2598:
2595:
2593:
2590:
2588:
2585:
2584:
2580:
2579:Comics portal
2574:
2569:
2566:
2565:Taiwan portal
2555:
2552:
2541:
2536:
2534:
2532:
2528:
2524:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2511:
2506:
2505:
2500:
2499:
2494:
2493:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2472:
2471:
2466:
2465:
2460:
2459:
2453:
2448:
2444:
2440:
2439:
2430:
2428:
2426:
2422:
2418:
2414:
2410:
2406:
2402:
2400:
2396:
2392:
2387:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2370:
2365:
2360:
2355:
2348:
2346:
2344:
2340:
2336:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2319:
2315:
2311:
2307:
2303:
2299:
2295:
2291:
2286:
2284:
2279:
2275:
2271:
2267:
2263:
2259:
2255:
2251:
2250:
2245:
2241:
2237:
2236:microblogging
2229:
2227:
2224:
2218:
2212:
2206:
2200:
2194:
2188:
2179:
2174:
2165:
2160:
2158:
2153:
2151:
2146:
2145:
2143:
2142:
2139:
2134:
2129:
2128:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2094:
2093:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2046:Polish comics
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2020:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1994:Indian comics
1992:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1984:German comics
1982:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1962:
1960:
1957:
1953:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1931:
1927:
1923:
1918:
1917:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1906:
1903:
1902:
1901:
1900:
1897:
1893:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1872:Graphic novel
1870:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1860:
1858:
1857:Digital comic
1855:
1853:
1850:
1848:
1845:
1844:
1843:
1842:
1839:Media formats
1837:
1832:
1829:
1827:
1824:
1823:
1822:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1798:
1797:
1796:
1795:
1792:
1788:
1784:
1779:
1775:
1774:
1771:
1767:
1761:
1756:
1754:
1752:
1748:
1744:
1739:
1737:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1716:
1710:
1701:
1699:
1697:
1693:
1692:Little Angeli
1689:
1685:
1681:
1676:
1670:
1665:
1661:
1660:
1654:
1645:
1638:
1633:
1632:
1628:
1623:
1622:
1618:
1613:
1612:
1608:
1603:
1602:
1597:
1594:
1591:
1580:
1577:
1574:
1573:
1569:
1566:
1563:
1562:
1558:
1555:
1552:
1551:
1547:
1544:
1541:
1540:
1536:
1533:
1530:
1529:
1525:
1522:
1519:
1518:
1514:
1511:
1508:
1507:
1503:
1500:
1497:
1496:
1492:
1488:
1482:
1475:
1472:
1466:
1464:
1462:
1457:
1452:
1451:
1446:
1445:
1440:
1439:
1434:
1429:
1425:In 2016, two
1423:
1421:
1416:
1412:
1407:
1402:
1398:
1393:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1379:
1375:
1371:
1367:
1366:
1360:
1357:
1352:
1348:
1344:
1343:microblogging
1340:
1337:
1333:
1328:
1325:
1320:
1316:
1315:
1310:
1307:
1301:
1299:
1295:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1280:
1276:
1271:
1269:
1268:
1262:
1257:
1253:
1248:
1243:
1238:
1232:
1228:
1226:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1213:
1208:
1203:
1199:
1194:
1190:in 1941, all
1189:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1171:
1170:
1164:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1136:
1134:
1130:
1129:
1123:
1118:
1114:
1110:
1106:
1102:
1098:
1094:
1090:
1085:
1082:
1077:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1060:
1055:
1051:
1047:
1043:
1039:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1018:
1011:
1009:
1007:
1001:
993:
985:
980:
974:
969:
966:
962:
957:
952:
947:
944:
938:
933:
929:
925:
921:
920:
915:
910:
897:
892:
890:
885:
883:
878:
877:
875:
874:
869:
859:
858:
857:
856:
849:
846:
845:
841:Organisations
837:
836:
829:
826:
824:
821:
819:
816:
815:
807:
806:
799:
796:
794:
791:
790:
782:
781:
774:
771:
770:
766:
760:
759:
752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
739:
738:
734:
728:
727:
724:
720:
716:
709:
706:
704:
701:
700:
696:
690:
689:
682:
679:
677:
674:
672:
669:
667:
664:
663:
659:
653:
652:
645:
642:
640:
639:New religions
637:
635:
634:Folk religion
632:
630:
627:
625:
624:Chan Buddhism
622:
621:
617:
611:
610:
607:
603:
600:
596:
593:
589:
585:
578:
575:
573:
570:
568:
565:
563:
560:
558:
555:
553:
550:
548:
545:
544:
540:
534:
533:
526:
523:
522:
518:
512:
511:
504:
501:
500:
496:
490:
489:
480:
477:
475:
472:
470:
467:
465:
464:Ethnic groups
462:
458:
455:
453:
450:
448:
445:
444:
442:
440:
437:
435:
432:
430:
427:
425:
422:
420:
417:
416:
410:
404:
403:
399:
395:
394:
390:
385:
381:
377:
376:
370:
368:
366:
365:Greater China
362:
359:
355:
349:
341:
333:
329:
327:
316:
304:
302:
298:
295:
291:
283:
281:
277:
269:
267:
263:
260:
256:
251:
247:
239:
237:
233:
225:
223:
219:
215:
210:
199:
196:
194:
191:
189:
186:
184:
181:
179:
176:
174:
171:
169:
166:
165:
161:
156:
152:
148:
144:
141:
137:
134:
131:
127:
123:
119:
115:
111:
107:
104:
100:
95:
92:
84:
74:
68:
66:
61:
56:
52:
47:
46:
41:
37:
33:
19:
5366:Illustration
5177:Critical and
5131:Professional
4916:Comic strips
4674:
4609:South Africa
4508:Supervillain
4044:Photo comics
4039:Motion comic
3991:Mobile comic
3917:Ashcan comic
3822:Chinese seal
3777:Chinese jade
3756:
3668:
3628:Boonie Bears
3511:Pearl Studio
3321:
3283:
3260:(2):184–193.
3257:
3251:
3244:
3218:
3208:
3196:. Retrieved
3189:
3180:
3168:. Retrieved
3161:
3152:
3140:. Retrieved
3133:
3124:
3112:. Retrieved
3105:
3096:
3077:
3066:
3043:. Retrieved
3039:
3029:
3017:. Retrieved
3010:
3001:
2989:. Retrieved
2982:
2958:. Retrieved
2951:
2942:
2930:. Retrieved
2923:
2914:
2905:Focus Taiwan
2903:
2881:Taipei Times
2879:
2853:
2825:
2801:. Retrieved
2797:the original
2792:
2783:
2772:. Retrieved
2770:. 2011-01-12
2765:
2756:
2748:
2743:
2731:, New York.
2722:
2659:. ABC-CLIO.
2655:
2648:
2611:
2551:China portal
2525:
2508:
2502:
2496:
2490:
2468:
2462:
2456:
2436:
2434:
2415:on Douban's
2412:
2403:
2395:Chung Yun-de
2388:
2385:
2352:
2323:
2294:Rebel Pepper
2287:
2258:social media
2247:
2233:
2183:
2013:
1999:Irish comics
1974:Dutch comics
1969:Czech comics
1914:
1831:Photo comics
1740:
1705:
1691:
1684:Mickey Mouse
1659:Chinese Hero
1657:
1649:
1586:
1523:Zhèngzhì Huà
1470:
1460:
1448:
1442:
1436:
1424:
1394:
1374:social media
1363:
1361:
1332:social media
1329:
1312:
1311:
1302:
1291:
1272:
1267:Old Master Q
1265:
1251:
1233:
1229:
1222:
1219:Zhang Leping
1216:
1211:
1198:Nationalists
1173:
1167:
1159:
1132:
1126:
1101:Tse Tsan-tai
1096:
1092:
1086:
1067:lithographic
1064:
1050:Qing Dynasty
1046:Ming Dynasty
1035:
1031:Tse Tsan-tai
1020:
1003:
960:
948:
931:
928:Zikai Manhua
927:
917:
905:
823:Coat of arms
798:Architecture
773:Martial arts
702:
567:Tea ceremony
457:1949–present
363:produced in
351:
323:
322:
307:maan6 waa6*2
266:Hanyu Pinyin
145:(written in
91:
78:
62:
60:lead section
5330:WikiProject
4966:Other lists
4911:Comic books
4827:Netherlands
4733:Philippines
4445:Underground
4408:Non-fiction
4326:Alternative
4072:Cartoonists
4054:Text comics
4008:Gag cartoon
3964:Lianhuanhua
3949:Comic strip
3807:Chinoiserie
3721:Chinese art
3664:Wan Laiming
3424:Alpha Group
3338:Lianhuanhua
2597:Chinese art
2531:Huace Group
2507:, based on
2498:Chōyū Sekai
2489:by Pingzi,
2470:Bloodivores
2461:, based on
2441:received a
2431:Adaptations
2407:cartoonist
2399:Yeh Yu-tung
2264:(2005) and
2102:Cartoonists
2071:Thai comics
1862:Gag cartoon
1852:Comic strip
1634:Children's
1487:traditional
1450:Bloodivores
1444:Soul Buster
1380:(2005) and
1105:Sun Yat-Sen
1072:Lianhuanhua
447:before 1912
173:Lianhuanhua
5345:Categories
4594:By country
4435:Teen humor
4270:Modern Age
4265:Bronze Age
4260:Silver Age
4255:Golden Age
4195:Macedonian
4170:Australian
4151:By country
4137:Minicomics
4034:Film comic
4027:Techniques
3912:Comic book
3045:2022-06-27
2932:August 17,
2803:2014-01-14
2774:2014-01-14
2635:References
2492:Spiritpact
2409:Bu Er Miao
2337:wearing a
2335:Mao Zedong
2302:propaganda
2290:Kuang Biao
2274:smartphone
2266:Sina Weibo
2112:Publishers
2107:Collecting
1847:Comic book
1826:Cartooning
1662:. Unlike
1570:滑稽畫 / 滑稽画
1559:紀錄畫 / 纪录画
1548:報導畫 / 报导画
1545:Bàodǎo Huà
1537:時事畫 / 时事画
1534:Shíshì Huà
1526:政治畫 / 政治画
1515:諷刺畫 / 讽刺画
1512:Fĕngcì Huà
1504:如意畫 / 如意画
1491:simplified
1467:Categories
1401:smartphone
1386:web manhua
1382:Sina Weibo
1347:Sina Weibo
1334:to spread
1256:Uncle Choi
1202:Communists
1166:magazine,
1023:, an 1899
924:Feng Zikai
746:Television
695:Literature
539:Traditions
503:Sinosphere
280:Wade–Giles
102:Publishers
81:March 2024
4935:By source
4926:Webcomics
4904:By format
4882:Australia
4685:Hong Kong
4625:Argentina
4503:Superhero
4460:Wrestling
4430:Superhero
4371:Dystopian
4346:Celebrity
4331:Ambiguous
4289:Webcomics
4142:Webcomics
4125:Editorial
4118:By format
4099:Letterers
4084:Colorists
3937:Minicomic
3659:Ding Huan
3170:4 January
3142:5 January
2960:August 7,
2640:Citations
2391:Taiwanese
2382:Economics
2240:webcomics
2230:Webcomics
2089:Community
2019:Hong Kong
1800:Education
1751:Hong Kong
1688:Pinocchio
1567:Huáji Huà
1485:Chinese (
1411:webcomics
1390:webcomics
1336:satirical
1275:Bruce Lee
1242:baby boom
1144:Ye Qianyu
1091:entitled
1005:mànhuàjiā
979:manhuajia
906:The word
786:Monuments
606:Festivals
588:Mythology
552:Etiquette
517:Languages
474:Dynasties
452:1912–1949
443:Economic
371:Etymology
286:man4-hua4
188:OEL manga
139:Languages
122:Chuang Yi
65:summarize
5320:Category
5227:outreach
5179:academic
5089:ToonSeum
4837:Portugal
4745:Thailand
4728:Pakistan
4618:Americas
4534:Feminist
4478:Antihero
4316:Abstract
4250:American
4185:Filipino
4175:Canadian
4158:American
4064:Creators
3996:Webcomic
3927:One-shot
3551:Thundray
3088:BuzzFeed
2537:See also
2354:Webtoons
2349:Webtoons
2306:Lei Feng
2184:Digital
1882:Webcomic
1805:Glossary
1757:Digital
1614:Comical
1599:English
1587:Today's
1581:笑畫 / 笑画
1578:Xiào Huà
1556:Jìlù Huà
1501:Rúyì Huà
1477:English
1415:webtoons
1353:, where
1076:Shanghai
616:Religion
592:folklore
572:Clothing
562:Funerals
557:Marriage
479:Monarchs
439:Language
424:Timeline
380:a series
378:Part of
301:Jyutping
5103:Schools
5025:museums
4875:Oceania
4810:Ireland
4805:Hungary
4800:Germany
4793:Belgium
4778:Croatia
4755:Vietnam
4493:Masking
4455:Western
4413:Romance
4381:Fantasy
4232:History
4109:Writers
4089:Editors
4001:Webtoon
3979:Yonkoma
3905:Formats
3847:Gongshi
3812:Penjing
3434:Base FX
3343:by year
3232:Sources
3198:4 April
2827:npr.org
2602:Dongman
2481:donghua
2405:Beijing
2326:Reuters
2122:Writers
1922:Belgium
1887:Webtoon
1818:Methods
1810:History
1624:Action
1279:Kung Fu
1052:artist
1042:pottery
1038:reliefs
1012:History
930:in the
848:Museums
811:Symbols
681:Pottery
676:Gardens
666:Ikebana
599:Cuisine
419:History
409:History
143:Chinese
118:Jonesky
5351:Manhua
4973:Awards
4842:Serbia
4832:Poland
4765:Europe
4750:Turkey
4647:Mexico
4640:Quebec
4635:Canada
4630:Brazil
4602:Africa
4522:Themes
4470:Tropes
4403:Horror
4393:Gekiga
4376:Erotic
4309:Genres
4275:events
4094:Inkers
3974:Topper
3889:Comics
3669:Manhua
3643:Sanmao
3322:Manhua
2735:
2686:
2663:
2521:Xia Da
2516:manhua
2486:manhua
2476:manhua
2452:manhua
2375:manhua
2369:manhua
2359:manhua
2318:Pi San
2262:Douban
2244:satire
2223:manhua
2217:manhua
2211:manhua
2205:manhua
2199:manhua
2193:manhua
2187:manhua
2178:manhua
2097:Awards
2026:Manhwa
2014:Manhua
1930:Quebec
1926:France
1770:Comics
1760:manhua
1749:, and
1747:Taiwan
1731:manhua
1726:manhwa
1721:manhua
1715:manhua
1709:manhua
1680:Disney
1675:manhua
1669:manhua
1653:manhua
1637:manhua
1627:manhua
1617:manhua
1607:manhua
1590:manhua
1481:Pinyin
1456:manhua
1428:manhua
1413:, and
1406:manhua
1378:Douban
1356:manhua
1351:Douban
1324:manhua
1306:manhua
1283:manhua
1264:-like
1261:Manhua
1247:manhua
1237:manhua
1224:Sanmao
1207:manhua
1193:manhua
1179:manhua
1163:manhua
1149:manhua
1122:manhua
1081:manhua
1059:manhua
1054:Zhu Da
1026:manhua
1002::
1000:pinyin
994::
986::
973:manhua
968:manhwa
965:Korean
956:manhua
943:manhua
937:manhua
909:manhua
751:Cinema
708:Poetry
703:Manhua
671:Bonsai
644:Taoism
547:Values
495:People
382:on the
361:comics
356:) are
353:mànhuà
350::
348:pinyin
342::
334::
326:Manhua
272:mànhuà
212:Manhua
193:Manfra
183:Manhwa
129:Series
97:Manhua
36:Manhwa
4983:manga
4896:Lists
4864:Wales
4847:Spain
4815:Italy
4716:Korea
4709:lists
4704:Japan
4692:India
4498:Rogue
4366:Crime
4321:Adult
4204:Other
4180:Cuban
3606:Icons
2527:Kakao
2447:anime
2417:eBook
2254:films
2117:Sales
2009:Manga
1743:style
1736:manga
1696:anime
1664:manga
1433:anime
1370:films
1298:McMug
1099:from
961:manga
919:manga
765:Sport
741:Radio
733:Media
719:Music
577:Games
178:Manga
40:Manga
4852:list
4820:list
4788:list
4738:list
4721:list
4697:list
4680:list
4668:Asia
4657:list
4544:LGBT
4418:list
4386:list
4216:list
4130:list
4077:list
3633:Fuwa
3464:Fenz
3200:2017
3172:2017
3144:2017
3116:2016
3021:2016
2993:2016
2962:2016
2934:2016
2733:ISBN
2684:ISBN
2661:ISBN
2397:and
2389:The
2292:and
2238:and
2175:Web
1686:and
1441:and
1395:The
1388:and
1349:and
1200:and
1172:(or
1131:and
1117:Qing
963:and
953:for
949:The
818:Flag
721:and
590:and
133:List
4450:War
3040:CBR
2425:USD
2421:CNY
2312:'s
2234:As
1738:).
1221:'s
1029:by
1008:).
996:漫画家
988:漫畫家
658:Art
149:or
5347::
3256:.
3217:.
3188:.
3160:.
3132:.
3104:.
3086:.
3065:.
3054:^
3038:.
3009:.
2981:.
2970:^
2950:.
2922:.
2902:.
2890:^
2878:.
2864:^
2852:.
2836:^
2824:.
2812:^
2791:.
2764:.
2727:.
2694:^
2675:^
2345:.
1753:.
1493:)
1409:,
1392:.
1210:,
1135:.
1084:.
998:;
990:;
346:;
344:漫画
338:;
336:漫畫
242:漫画
228:漫畫
120:,
116:,
112:,
108:,
3881:e
3874:t
3867:v
3713:e
3706:t
3699:v
3389:e
3382:t
3375:v
3314:e
3307:t
3300:v
3258:5
3223:.
3202:.
3174:.
3146:.
3118:.
3090:.
3048:.
3023:.
2995:.
2964:.
2936:.
2908:.
2884:.
2858:.
2830:.
2806:.
2777:.
2669:.
2163:e
2156:t
2149:v
2021:)
2017:(
1954:)
1950:(
1932:)
1928:/
1924:/
1920:(
1489:/
1156:.
982:(
895:e
888:t
881:v
330:(
153:)
83:)
79:(
69:.
42:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
