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passages near the blowhole. These sound-waves then pass into the forehead, where a big blob of fat called the melon focuses them into a beam. This process can be interrupted by noise pollution, as well as by obstructions in the water such as masses of oil or plastics. Large blockages in the water can refract sound-waves, misleading the dolphin to falsely detect prey, kin or a predator in the area. This can become confusing and frustrating which can lead to extreme stress and potential health issues.
959:). It is listed on Appendix II as it has an unfavourable conservation status or would benefit significantly from international co-operation organised by tailored agreements. In the interim of 2003–2013, the number of these dolphins in the bay around Hong Kong has dwindled from a population of 159 to just 61 individuals, a population decline of 60% in the last decade. The population continues to be further threatened by pollution, vessel collision, overfishing, and underwater noise pollution.
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620:. Bioaccumulation is defined as the uptake of chemicals from the environment through dietary intake, dermal (skin) absorption or respiratory transport in air or water. This is a huge factor in plastic toxicity consumption in this species due to its long lifespan, which makes it susceptible to chronic exposure. Also, these dolphins contain a large quantity of blubber,
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population of humpback dolphins was less than 100 individuals. The newest data released in 2012 shows that only 62 individuals are left. It means during those 7 years, population of humpback dolphins is being destroyed constantly and severely. A preliminary examination revealed that the
Eastern Taiwan Strait humpback dolphin population meets the
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Taiwan is a densely populated island and highly developed area, which has many industrial development projects, especially along the west coast, where the
Eastern Taiwan Strait populations of Indo-Pacific humpback dolphins live. Based on data collected between 2002 and 2005, the Eastern Taiwan Strait
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because they inhabit shallow coastal waters, which are often impacted by human activities. Anthropogenic pollutants pose a risk to marine mammals that reside in coastal waters. Discharge of organic pollutants into marine environments has been shown to decrease water quality, resulting in habitat loss
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The consumption of plastics causes adverse effects in marine mammals such as disease susceptibility, reproductive and developmental toxicity. Constant absorption of organic pollutants like plastic can be transferred into the dolphin's tissues and organs through an ingestion pathway that is impacting
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In recent years, Taiwan launched the largest Indo-Pacific
Humpbacked Dolphin sanctuary on the Taiwanese coast, stretching from Miaoli County to Chiayi County. The Indo-Pacific humpback dolphin is also covered by the Memorandum of Understanding for the Conservation of Cetaceans and Their Habitats in
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and diminish dolphin's habitats. In addition, exploitation of shoreline also contributes to toxic contamination flows into dolphin's habitats. The chemical pollution from industrial or agricultural and municipal discharge results in impaired health of dolphins, for instance, reproductive disorders,
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type. There are many transit paths that allow for plastics and pollutions to enter oceans: freshwater waste can enter oceans by rivers at the delta or estuary, by humans discarding their waste directly into marine waters, or through photo-degradation and other forms of weathering processes that aid
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Re-evaluation of the environmental effects of the construction of Chek Lap Kok
Airport. This alerted eco-activists such as those from the World Wide Fund for Nature in Hong Kong, in turn bringing media attention on the matter. Soon enough, the Hong Kong Government began getting involved by funding
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in 2002. Based on a survey done in 2002 and 2003, they are often found in waters <5m deep, and no evidence shows that they appear in water deeper than 15m. A study in 2008 found that the population of humpback dolphins, which occupies a linear range of about 500 km^2 along the central west
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The Hong Kong public started to become aware of the Indo-Pacific humpback dolphin. This was due to the side effects of the construction of the Chek Lap Kok
Airport. It was one of the world's largest single reclamation projects: the reclamation of nine square kilometers of the seabed near Northern
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Adult dolphins come to the water surface to breathe for 20 to 30 seconds before diving deep again, for two to eight minutes. Dolphin calves, with smaller lung capacities, surface twice as often as adults, staying underwater for one to three minutes. Adult dolphins rarely stay under water for more
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is the main sense that all dolphins use to navigate, as well as to pinpoint prey and predators. Dolphins and whales use echolocation by bouncing high-pitched clicking sounds off underwater objects, similar to shouting and listening for echoes. The sounds are made by squeezing air through nasal
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In 2013, conservationists in Hong Kong warned that the local population had fallen from 158 individuals in 2003 to just 78 in 2011. Members of Hong Kong
Dolphinwatch spotted a group of dolphins helping a mother to support her dead calf above the water in an attempt to revive it. A Dolphinwatch
491:. The body length is 2 to 3.5 m (6 ft 7 in to 11 ft 6 in) for adults, 1 m (3 ft 3 in) for infants. An adult weighs 150 to 230 kg (330 to 510 lb). Indo-Pacific humpback dolphins live up to 40 years, as determined by the analysis of their teeth.
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Clusters of plastic debris can cause noise pollution which interferes with the dolphins' sense of echolocation. As plastic debris is hurled together by ocean currents, sound is produced underwater. An excess of sound waves underwater can render the dolphins' sense of echolocation useless.
928:, increased vessel traffic, seawall construction, and soil improvement. For all cetaceans, sound is vital for providing information about their environment, communicating with other individuals, and foraging; also, they are very vulnerable and sensitive to the effects of noise. Elevated
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In addition to their natural susceptibility to anthropogenic disturbances, the
Chinese white dolphin's late sexual maturity, reduced fecundity, reduced calf survival, and long calving intervals heavily curtails their ability to naturally cope with elevated rates of mortality.
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There are several facts that result in the decreasing number of
Eastern Taiwan Strait population of humpback dolphins. First, large-scale modification of the shoreline by industrial development including hydraulic filling for creating industrial or science parks,
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white taboo") which means someone or something is a bad omen or a nuisance. The phrase originates from the
Cantonese fisher people, because they claim the dolphins eat the fish in their nets. However, in formal Chinese, it should be written as 烏鱀白鱀, with the
612:, lower trophic levels and predators (not limited to Indo-Pacific). Organ toxicity can lead to organ failure, loss of offspring and milk toxicity. Even if the dolphin is not consuming plastic directly then it can take in plastic pollutants through
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from rivers. Since the
Eastern Taiwan Strait population of humpback dolphins is closely associated with estuaries habitat, the elimination of freshwater discharge from rivers significantly decreases the amount of suitable habitats for dolphins.
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than four minutes. They sometimes leap completely out of the water. They may also rise up vertically from the water, exposing the dorsal half of their bodies. A pair of protruding eyes allows them to see clearly in both air and water.
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An adult Indo-Pacific humpback dolphin is grey, white or pink and may appear as an albino dolphin to some. Populations along the coasts of China and Thailand have been observed with pink skin. The pink colour originates not from a
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and other coasts adjacent on Hainan Island are home to some dolphins. As the environment and local ecosystems recovery, dolphins' presences in nearby waters have been increasing such as vicinity to the nature sanctuary of
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Teuten, Emma L.; Saquing, Jovita M.; Knappe, Detlef R. U.; Barlaz, Morton A.; Jonsson, Susanne; Björn, Annika; Rowland, Steven J.; Thompson, Richard C.; Galloway, Tamara S.; Yamashita, Rei; Ochi, Daisuke (27 July 2009).
2404:" of the Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals (CMS). As amended by the Conference of the Parties in 1985, 1988, 1991, 1994, 1997, 1999, 2002, 2005 and 2008. Effective: 5 March 2009.
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691:. However, these generally are small, locally organised one-off tours or private pleasure boats that do not adhere to the Hong Kong Agricultural and Fisheries Department's voluntary code of conduct.
801:. These two species often interrupt and ruin the fishermen's catch. As years passed, because "dolphin" sounds the same as "bad luck", the meaning of the phrase changed. However, in Cantonese,
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Sanganyado, Edmond; Rajput, Imran Rashid; Liu, Wenhua (2018). "Bioaccumulation of organic pollutants in Indo-Pacific humpback dolphin: A review on current knowledge and future prospects".
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and recognized as a distinct species in 2014. Nevertheless, there are still several unresolved issues in differentiation of the Indian Ocean-type and Indo-Pacific-type humpback dolphins.
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Female dolphins reach sexual maturity at around ten years old, while males mature at around 13 years old. They usually mate from the end of summer to autumn, and calves are born after a
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Eriksen, Marcus; Lebreton, Laurent C. M.; Carson, Henry S.; Thiel, Martin; Moore, Charles J.; Borerro, Jose C.; Galgani, Francois; Ryan, Peter G.; Reisser, Julia (10 December 2014).
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Jefferson, Thomas A.; Smith, Brian D. (2016), "Re-assessment of the Conservation Status of the Indo-Pacific Humpback Dolphin (Sousa chinensis) Using the IUCN Red List Criteria",
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and vessel strikes are potential threats for dolphins. Over exploitation of fish by fisheries' is another threat for the dolphin population. It has led to disturbance of marine
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The Indo-Pacific humpback dolphin is threatened by habitat loss, water pollution, coastal development, overfishing and an increase in marine traffic within its range.
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Teuten, Emma L.; Rowland, Steven J.; Galloway, Tamara S.; Thompson, Richard C. (1 November 2007). "Potential for Plastics to Transport Hydrophobic Contaminants".
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596:. Plastic accumulation is not limited to ocean gyres; closed bays, gulfs and seas surrounded by densely populated coastlines and watersheds are all susceptible.
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Nabi, G.; McLaughlin, R. W.; Hao, Y.; Wang, K.; Zeng, X.; Khan, S.; Wang, D. (2018). "Access to University Library Resources | The University of New Mexico".
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Calves are dark grey or black at birth and measure around 1 m (3.3 ft) in length. Their coloration lightens through a mottled grey as they age.
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408:) is a species of humpback dolphin inhabiting coastal waters of the eastern Indian and western Pacific Oceans. This species is often referred to as the
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The Hong Kong Dolphinwatch was organized and began to run dolphin watching tours for the general public to raise the public's awareness of the species.
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Smith, Brian; Braulik, Gillian; Center/NOAA), Thomas Jefferson (Southwest Fisheries Science; Rla), William Perrin (IUCN SSC Cetacean (22 June 2015).
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The Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department started to conduct long-term observation of the Indo-Pacific humpback dolphins in Hong Kong.
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In Hong Kong, boat trips to visit the Indo-Pacific humpback dolphins have been running since the 1990s. The dolphins mainly live in the waters of
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In addition to threats from anthropogenic activities, dolphins are potentially at the risk due to the small population size, which may result in
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Second, fishing activities along the west coast of Taiwan are thriving, and cause many impacts on dolphins. Widespread and intensive use of
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Official webpage of the Memorandum of Understanding for the Conservation of Cetaceans and Their Habitats in the Pacific Islands Region
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The Indo-Pacific humpback dolphin is listed on Appendix II of the convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals (
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There have been some reports of dolphin watching practices that have further endangered the Indo-Pacific humpback dolphins, such as in
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Reisser, Julia; Shaw, Jeremy; Wilcox, Chris; Hardesty, Britta Denise; Proietti, Maira; Thums, Michele; Pattiaratchi, Charitha (2013).
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Perrin F.W., Koch C.C., 2007. Wursig B., Thewissen G.M.J, Encyclopedia of Marine Mammals. pp609. Academic Press. Retrieved 13-05-2014
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in mainland China, Macau, Hong Kong, Singapore and Taiwan as a common name. Some biologists regard the Indo-Pacific dolphin as a
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858:". Without further protection and regulation, this population will go extinct quickly. The Eastern Taiwan Strait is listed as
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Dr. Thomas Jefferson began to conduct research on the Indo-Pacific humpback dolphins in hope of discovering more about them.
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of eleven months. The mother stays with her calf until it can find food for itself, usually when it reaches 3–4 years old.
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Indo-Pacific humpback dolphins live in small groups, generally with fewer than ten individuals. They hunt as a group using
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spokeswoman claimed that the calf had died after ingesting toxins from polluted seawater through its mother's milk. The
1756:"Plastic Pollution in the World's Oceans: More than 5 Trillion Plastic Pieces Weighing over 250,000 Tons Afloat at Sea"
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coast of Taiwan, is genetically distinct from all populations living in other areas. This population is called Eastern
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The Indo-Pacific humpback dolphin became the official mascot of the 1997 sovereignty changing ceremonies in Hong Kong.
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2290:"Population differences in the pigmentation of Indo-Pacific humpback dolphins, Sousa chinensis, in Chinese waters"
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In 2015 the Indo-Pacific humpback dolphin was classed as "vulnerable" on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
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of toxicants to plastic while traveling through the environment. This has led researchers to the conclusion that
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The population of Indo-Pacific humpback dolphins has reached around 80–140 dolphins in the Pearl River waters.
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Jefferson, Thomas A.; Hung, Samuel K. (2004). "A Review of the Status of the Indo-Pacific Humpback Dolphin (
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Wang, John Y.; Hung, Samuel K.; Yang, Shih Chu; Jefferson, Thomas A.; Secchi, Eduardo R. (1 December 2008).
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in plastic fragmentation and dispersal. Large quantities of fragmented plastics collect in subtropical
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is widespread across all oceans due to the buoyant and durable properties of plastic, which allow for
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Potential Impacts to Sousa chinensis from a. Proposed Land Reclamation along the West Coast of Taiwan
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1823:"Marine plastic pollution in waters around Australia: characteristics, concentrations, and pathways"
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Conservation Action Plan for the Eastern Taiwan Strait Population of Indo-Pacific Humpback Dolphins
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2349:"Final Rule to List the Taiwanese Humpback Dolphin as Endangered Under the Endangered Species Act"
748:(MCC) estimated between 100 and 200 the number of Indo-Pacific humpback dolphins in the region of
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Jefferson, Thomas A.; Rosenbaum, Howard C. (2014). "Taxonomic revision of the humpback dolphins (
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817:), literally meaning "sea pig", with none of the negative connotations for pig found in English.
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Code of Conduct for Dolphin Watching Activities, Hong Kong Agricultural and Fisheries Department
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Bioaccumulation:Plastic pollutants traveling from lower-trophic levels to higher-trophic levels.
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Environmentalists started to pay attention to the Indo-Pacific humpback dolphin population.
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waters in Vietnam may have unstudied populations that may appear elsewhere such as along
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Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences
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and define the accepted common name for this species, the Indo-Pacific Humpback dolphin.
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and reduces marine biodiversity. Therefore, dolphins have not enough prey to live on.
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The research results of Dr. Thomas Jefferson was published in "Wildlife Monographs".
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The Indo-Pacific humpback dolphin was first documented in English by the adventurer
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to hit the west coast of Taiwan and cause great disturbance to dolphins' habitats.
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disturbance is another critical issue for dolphins. Sources of noise can come from
837:. The Indo-Pacific humpback dolphins were first discovered along the west coast of
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1466:. Marc A. Webber, Robert L. Pitman (1st ed.). London: Academic. p. 186.
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sound level causes many dysfunctions of their behaviors, and even leads to death.
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Two subspecies of the Indo-Pacific humpback dolphin are currently recognized:
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Hong Kong's Striking Dolphins Dwindle to Just Dozens | ABC News Blogs – Yahoo
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676:. A code of conduct regulates dolphin-watching activity in Hong Kong waters.
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833:) is a subspecies of the Indo-Pacific humpback dolphin found in the Eastern
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Marine mammals of the world: a comprehensive guide to their identification
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Convention on Migratory Species page on the Indo-Pacific humpback dolphin
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Plastic pollution can also interfere with dolphins' use of echolocation.
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studies have shown that the two are distinct species. A new species, the
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Jefferson and Rosenbaum revised the taxonomy of the humpback dolphins (
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Indo-Pacific humpback dolphins are at particular risk of exposure to
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1568:"Indo-Pacific Hump-Backed Dolphins ~ MarineBio Conservation Society"
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The Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department was founded.
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Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference
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Jefferson, T.A.; Smith, B.D.; Braulik, G.T.; Perrin, W. (2018) .
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Still another problem is reduced amount of freshwater flows into
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Research Action Plan for the Humpback Dolphins of Western Taiwan
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1316:(3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 732.
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Lantau, which was one of the major habitats of the dolphins.
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and decreased genetic and demographic variability. Finally,
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warned of a further decline in dolphin numbers in the area.
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is also home to local pods. The population in Leizhou Bay,
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Environmental Science and Pollution Research International
1432:"List of Marine Mammal Species and Subspecies|May 1, 2022"
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projects to research on the Indo-Pacific humpback dolphins
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spp.), and description of a new species from Australia".
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are hazardous to marine life and should be declared as a
569:. The loss of key pods has caused species fragmentation,
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refers to the adults. Nowadays, dolphins are not called
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1622:"IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Sousa chinensis"
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gives the first scientific description of the species.
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Adult Chinese white dolphin swimming off the coast of
2423:. Gma.yahoo.com (21 June 2013). Retrieved 2014-05-15.
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The Agriculture, Fishies and Conservation Department
2381:. The National Museum of Marine Biology and Aquarium
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1543:"Sousa chinensis (Indo-Pacific humpbacked dolphin)"
760:mother and calf on the Prek Tnaot River in Kampot.
424:) which ranges from East Africa to India. However,
69:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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805:refers to the calves of Chinese white dolphin and
1252:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T82031425A50372332.en
1200:List of endangered and protected species of China
785:originally in old Chinese, meaning dolphins. The
2278:. National Museum of Marine Biology and Aquarium
1972:"What is echolocation and which animals use it?"
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992:The examples and perspective in this Hong Kong
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1010:, or create a new Hong Kong, as appropriate.
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2067:. En.showchina.org. Retrieved 2014-05-15.
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1536:
1534:
1298:Mead, J. G.; Brownell, R. L. Jr. (2005).
1250:
1026:Learn how and when to remove this message
520:Dolphin § Reproduction and sexuality
129:Learn how and when to remove this message
2200:Hải Phòng: Cá heo trắng xuất hiện cả đàn
1593:"Hong Kong 'risks losing pink dolphins'"
1521:"Pink dolphins spotted off Samila beach"
1131:spp.). They describe a new species, the
2220:"Pink dolphins frolic in Kampot waters"
1216:
474:Tail with visible grey and pink colours
2508:Hong Kong Dolphin Conservation Society
1702:Environmental Science & Technology
1387:
1385:
1222:
1220:
1190:Hong Kong Dolphin Conservation Society
550:Hong Kong Dolphin Conservation Society
7:
67:adding citations to reliable sources
2235:"Mixed dolphin pod raises eyebrows"
2077:厦门海之风游艇带您来五缘湾看海豚_厦门海之风游艇有限公微信文章_微儿网
1951:Whale & Dolphin Conservation UK
1626:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
1238:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
461:, or the Taiwanese humpback dolphin
707:Hepu National Sanctuary of Dugongs
25:
3567:Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphin (
2079:. V2gg.com. Retrieved 2014-05-15.
631:Echolocation, also known as sonar
455:, or the Chinese humpback dolphin
4774:IUCN Red List vulnerable species
2245:from the original on 1 June 2024
2164:. 中国涠洲岛网. Retrieved 7 March 2017
1174:
1160:
1146:
983:
221:
43:
3708:Indo-Pacific finless porpoise (
3585:Tamanend's bottlenose dolphin (
3433:Indian Ocean humpback dolphin (
3424:Indo-Pacific humpback dolphin (
776:(often written as 烏忌白忌, "black
565:and a significant reduction in
78:"Indo-Pacific humpback dolphin"
54:needs additional citations for
3254:Southern right whale dolphin (
3245:Northern right whale dolphin (
3177:Atlantic white-sided dolphin (
2055:. (PDF). Retrieved 2014-05-15.
1947:"How do dolphins communicate?"
146:Indo-Pacific humpback dolphin
1:
4794:Regional symbols of Hong Kong
4784:Cetaceans of the Indian Ocean
4291:Deraniyagala's beaked whale (
4264:Ginkgo-toothed beaked whale (
3475:Pantropical spotted dolphin (
3442:Australian humpback dolphin (
3204:Pacific white-sided dolphin (
2233:Phak, Seangly (31 May 2024).
1460:Jefferson, Thomas A. (2008).
668:North, Southeast Lantau, the
487:which were overdeveloped for
418:Indian Ocean humpback dolphin
400:Indo-Pacific humpback dolphin
3287:Australian snubfin dolphin (
2695:North Atlantic right whale (
2040:"Hong Kong DolphinWatch Ltd"
1848:10.1371/journal.pone.0080466
1781:10.1371/journal.pone.0111913
1671:10.1016/j.envpol.2018.01.055
1436:Society for Marine Mammalogy
967:the Pacific Islands Region (
746:Marine Conservation Cambodia
30:Not to be confused with the
4237:Blainville's beaked whale (
4178:Tropical bottlenose whale (
4154:Southern bottlenose whale (
4145:Northern bottlenose whale (
3594:Common bottlenose dolphin (
3451:Atlantic humpback dolphin (
2704:North Pacific right whale (
1133:Australian humpback dolphin
1006:, discuss the issue on the
793:, which are black, and the
430:Australian humpback dolphin
4840:
4336:Stejneger's beaked whale (
3717:Yangtze finless porpoise (
3502:Atlantic spotted dolphin (
3087:Short-finned pilot whale (
2135:海南海洋生态保护良好，成为大型珍稀海洋动物的"乐园"
1359:10.1016/bs.amb.2015.04.002
1347:Advances in Marine Biology
827:Taiwanese humpback dolphin
821:Taiwanese humpback dolphin
648:Distributions and watching
517:
29:
4824:Taxa named by Pehr Osbeck
4819:Mammals described in 1765
4809:Mammals of Southeast Asia
4369:Shepherd's beaked whale (
3912:Araguaian river dolphin (
3096:Long-finned pilot whale (
2947:
2930:
2629:
2612:
2562:
2010:10.1007/s11356-018-2208-7
382:
373:
357:
352:
333:
326:
218:Scientific classification
216:
199:
177:
168:
160:At the theme aquarium in
159:
150:
145:
4255:Gervais's beaked whale (
4210:Sowerby's beaked whale (
3921:Bolivian river dolphin (
2472:Carwardine, Mark (2002)
2451:10.1578/am.30.1.2004.149
2209:. Retrieved 7 March 2017
2198:Công An Nhân Dân. 2006.
2144:. Retrieved 5 March 2017
2095:22 February 2017 at the
1310:; Reeder, D. M. (eds.).
744:: In December 2023, the
571:also due to habitat loss
34:(Chinese river dolphin).
4393:Cuvier's beaked whale (
4318:Perrin's beaked whale (
4282:Hector's beaked whale (
4246:Ramari's beaked whale (
4219:Andrews' beaked whale (
4095:Arnoux's beaked whale (
3768:Burmeister's porpoise (
3535:Rough-toothed dolphin (
2959:(Oceanic dolphins)
2758:Antarctic minke whale (
2090:汕头南澎青罗湾保护区："美人鱼"和精灵们的海域
1651:Environmental Pollution
975:Timeline of main events
772:has a slang expression
728:Xuân Thủy National Park
4104:Baird's beaked whale (
4004:Ganges river dolphin (
3930:Amazon river dolphin (
3311:Orca or killer whale (
3235:(Right whale dolphins)
3168:White-beaked dolphin (
2686:Southern right whale (
2503:Hong Kong Dolphinwatch
2437:) in Chinese Waters".
1907:10.1098/rstb.2008.0284
1046:in Hong Kong near the
1004:improve this Hong Kong
864:Endangered Species Act
799:Chinese river dolphins
797:, white, referring to
661:
632:
604:
475:
436:), was split off from
4707:Paleobiology Database
4345:Spade-toothed whale (
4309:True's beaked whale (
4300:Strap-toothed whale (
4273:Gray's beaked whale (
4228:Hubbs' beaked whale (
4113:Sato's beaked whale (
4013:Indus river dolphin (
3741:Spectacled porpoise (
3557:(Bottlenose dolphins)
2998:Heaviside's dolphin (
2980:Commerson's dolphin (
2785:Pygmy Bryde's whale (
2306:10.1515/MAMM.2008.030
2239:www.phnompenhpost.com
1496:"Sustainable Seafood"
1398:Marine Mammal Science
969:Pacific Cetaceans MoU
884:habitat fragmentation
856:Critically endangered
683:dolphin sanctuary in
655:
630:
602:
473:
410:Chinese white dolphin
18:Chinese white dolphin
4327:Pygmy beaked whale (
4200:(Mesoplodont whales)
3359:False killer whale (
3335:Melon-headed whale (
3055:Pygmy killer whale (
2749:Common minke whale (
2419:22 June 2013 at the
2400:11 June 2011 at the
2334:Sheehy, D.J. (2009)
2205:7 March 2017 at the
2160:7 March 2017 at the
2140:5 March 2017 at the
1547:Animal Diversity Web
1274:"Appendices | CITES"
994:may not represent a
709:, and waters around
697:Marine Sanctuary in
63:improve this article
4135:(Bottlenose whales)
3875:Dwarf sperm whale (
3866:Pygmy sperm whale (
3698:(Finless porpoises)
3414:(Humpback dolphins)
3278:Irrawaddy dolphin (
3195:Hourglass dolphin (
2906:Pygmy right whale (
2115:on 11 February 2017
2109:"近千头中华白海豚栖息广东湛江雷州湾"
2004:(20): 19338–19345.
1901:(1526): 2027–2045.
1839:2013PLoSO...880466R
1772:2014PLoSO...9k1913E
1714:2007EnST...41.7759T
1663:2018EPoll.237..111S
1541:Napier, Stephanie.
1410:2014MMamS..30.1494J
383:Combined ranges of
171:Conservation status
4789:Biota of Hong Kong
4050:La Plata dolphin (
3750:Harbour porpoise (
3719:N. asiaeorientalis
3576:Burrunan dolphin (
3144:Fraser's dolphin (
3007:Hector's dolphin (
2355:. 29 December 2020
1438:. 13 November 2016
1353:, Elsevier: 1–26,
1182:Marine life portal
860:Endangered species
770:Cantonese language
662:
633:
605:
585:synthetic polymers
562:organic pollutants
476:
4814:Pearl River Delta
4804:Mammals of Taiwan
4779:Humpback dolphins
4761:
4760:
4694:Open Tree of Life
4426:Taxon identifiers
4417:
4416:
4413:
4412:
4409:
4408:
4405:
4404:
4203:
4138:
4077:
4062:
4061:
4025:
4024:
3979:
3978:
3942:
3941:
3887:
3886:
3841:
3840:
3804:
3803:
3792:Dall's porpoise (
3701:
3682:
3667:
3666:
3606:
3605:
3560:
3511:Spinner dolphin (
3493:Striped dolphin (
3484:Clymene dolphin (
3417:
3238:
3186:Peale's dolphin (
3120:Risso's dolphin (
3080:
2989:Chilean dolphin (
2962:
2941:
2926:
2925:
2922:
2921:
2918:
2917:
2881:
2880:
2731:
2716:
2715:
2679:
2623:
2474:Sharks and Whales
2179:www.erhainews.com
1976:Discover Wildlife
1722:10.1021/es071737s
1708:(22): 7759–7764.
1473:978-0-08-055784-7
1418:10.1111/mms.12152
1368:978-0-12-803602-0
1323:978-0-8018-8221-0
1205:List of cetaceans
1195:Wildlife of China
1036:
1035:
1028:
878:construction and
831:S. c. taiwanensis
813:anymore, but 海豚 (
791:finless porpoises
703:Leizhou Peninsula
577:Plastic pollution
556:Plastic pollution
459:S. c. taiwanensis
396:
395:
366:S. c. taiwanensis
319:S. chinensis
211:
194:
139:
138:
131:
113:
27:Species of mammal
16:(Redirected from
4831:
4799:Mammals of China
4754:
4753:
4741:
4740:
4728:
4727:
4715:
4714:
4702:
4701:
4689:
4688:
4676:
4675:
4663:
4662:
4660:NHMSYS0000377233
4650:
4649:
4637:
4636:
4624:
4623:
4611:
4610:
4598:
4597:
4585:
4584:
4572:
4571:
4559:
4558:
4546:
4545:
4533:
4532:
4520:
4519:
4507:
4506:
4494:
4493:
4481:
4480:
4468:
4467:
4466:
4453:
4452:
4451:
4421:
4202:
4201:
4197:
4137:
4136:
4132:
4081:
4076:
4075:
4071:
4036:
3990:
3953:
3914:I. araguaiaensis
3898:
3852:
3831:P. macrocephalus
3815:
3700:
3699:
3695:
3686:
3681:
3680:
3676:
3617:
3559:
3558:
3554:
3416:
3415:
3411:
3392:Guiana dolphin (
3237:
3236:
3232:
3089:G. macrorhynchus
3079:
3078:
3074:
3031:Common dolphin (
2966:
2961:
2960:
2956:
2949:
2940:(Toothed whales)
2939:
2932:
2892:
2869:Humpback whale (
2751:B. acutorostrata
2735:
2730:
2729:
2725:
2678:
2677:
2673:
2640:
2631:
2621:
2614:
2547:
2540:
2533:
2524:
2485:
2470:
2464:
2461:
2455:
2454:
2430:
2424:
2411:
2405:
2391:
2382:
2377:. (eds.) (2004)
2371:
2365:
2364:
2362:
2360:
2345:
2339:
2332:
2326:
2325:
2285:
2279:
2274:. (eds.) (2007)
2268:
2255:
2254:
2252:
2250:
2230:
2224:
2223:
2216:
2210:
2196:
2190:
2189:
2187:
2185:
2171:
2165:
2151:
2145:
2131:
2125:
2124:
2122:
2120:
2111:. Archived from
2105:
2099:
2086:
2080:
2074:
2068:
2062:
2056:
2050:
2044:
2043:
2036:
2030:
2029:
1993:
1987:
1986:
1984:
1982:
1968:
1962:
1961:
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1957:
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1937:
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1879:
1878:
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1603:
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1538:
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1506:
1492:
1486:
1485:
1457:
1448:
1447:
1445:
1443:
1428:
1422:
1421:
1404:(4): 1494–1541.
1389:
1380:
1379:
1342:
1336:
1335:
1295:
1289:
1288:
1286:
1284:
1270:
1264:
1263:
1261:
1259:
1254:
1224:
1184:
1179:
1178:
1177:
1170:
1165:
1164:
1156:
1154:Cetaceans portal
1151:
1150:
1149:
1031:
1024:
1020:
1017:
1011:
987:
986:
979:
887:and compromised
758:Irrawady dolphin
614:biomagnification
567:species richness
526:gestation period
489:thermoregulation
390:Sousa sahulensis
378:
339:
226:
225:
205:
188:
183:
182:
155:
143:
134:
127:
123:
120:
114:
112:
71:
47:
39:
21:
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4757:
4749:
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4736:
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4723:
4718:
4710:
4705:
4697:
4692:
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4640:
4632:
4627:
4619:
4614:
4606:
4601:
4593:
4588:
4580:
4575:
4567:
4562:
4554:
4549:
4541:
4536:
4530:sousa-chinensis
4528:
4523:
4515:
4510:
4502:
4497:
4491:sousa-chinensis
4489:
4484:
4478:Sousa_chinensis
4476:
4471:
4464:Sousa chinensis
4462:
4461:
4456:
4447:
4446:
4441:
4434:Sousa chinensis
4428:
4418:
4401:
4377:
4353:
4239:M. densirostris
4199:
4198:
4196:
4186:
4162:
4134:
4133:
4131:
4121:
4074:(Beaked whales)
4073:
4072:
4070:
4058:
4021:
3975:
3938:
3883:
3837:
3800:
3776:
3725:
3710:N. phocaenoides
3697:
3696:
3694:
3678:
3677:
3675:
3663:
3639:
3602:
3556:
3555:
3553:
3543:
3519:
3513:S. longirostris
3495:S. coeruleoalba
3459:
3413:
3412:
3410:
3400:
3367:
3343:
3319:
3295:
3280:O. brevirostris
3262:
3234:
3233:
3231:
3221:
3213:Dusky dolphin (
3152:
3128:
3104:
3076:
3075:
3073:
3063:
3039:
3015:
2971:Cephalorhynchus
2958:
2957:
2955:
2943:
2914:
2877:
2871:M. novaeangliae
2853:
2829:
2803:Omura's whale (
2776:Bryde's whale (
2727:
2726:
2724:
2722:Balaenopteridae
2712:
2675:
2674:
2672:
2662:
2654:Bowhead whale (
2625:
2622:(Baleen whales)
2608:
2558:
2551:
2494:
2489:
2488:
2471:
2467:
2462:
2458:
2439:Aquatic Mammals
2435:Sousa chinensis
2432:
2431:
2427:
2421:Wayback Machine
2412:
2408:
2402:Wayback Machine
2392:
2385:
2372:
2368:
2358:
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2217:
2213:
2207:Wayback Machine
2197:
2193:
2183:
2181:
2173:
2172:
2168:
2162:Wayback Machine
2155:涠洲岛景区现海豚殒命：消息不实
2152:
2148:
2142:Wayback Machine
2132:
2128:
2118:
2116:
2107:
2106:
2102:
2097:Wayback Machine
2087:
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1995:
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1965:
1955:
1953:
1945:
1944:
1940:
1887:
1886:
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1820:
1819:
1815:
1766:(12): e111913.
1753:
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1439:
1430:
1429:
1425:
1391:
1390:
1383:
1369:
1344:
1343:
1339:
1324:
1302:Sousa chinensis
1297:
1296:
1292:
1282:
1280:
1272:
1271:
1267:
1257:
1255:
1231:Sousa chinensis
1226:
1225:
1218:
1213:
1180:
1175:
1173:
1166:
1159:
1152:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1032:
1021:
1015:
1012:
1001:
988:
984:
977:
953:
823:
766:
764:Cantonese slang
720:Xieyang Islands
695:Nánpēng Islands
650:
618:bioaccumulation
589:hazardous waste
558:
545:
543:Water pollution
534:
522:
516:
500:
468:
453:S. c. chinensis
446:
405:Sousa chinensis
385:Sousa chinensis
361:S. c. chinensis
348:
341:
337:Sousa chinensis
335:
322:
220:
212:
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184:
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173:
135:
124:
118:
115:
72:
70:
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48:
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11:
5:
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4424:
4415:
4414:
4411:
4410:
4407:
4406:
4403:
4402:
4400:
4399:
4395:Z. cavirostris
4389:
4387:
4379:
4378:
4376:
4375:
4365:
4363:
4355:
4354:
4352:
4351:
4342:
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4119:
4110:
4101:
4091:
4089:
4078:
4064:
4063:
4060:
4059:
4057:
4056:
4052:P. blainvillei
4046:
4044:
4033:
4027:
4026:
4023:
4022:
4020:
4019:
4010:
4000:
3998:
3987:
3981:
3980:
3977:
3976:
3974:
3973:
3963:
3961:
3950:
3944:
3943:
3940:
3939:
3937:
3936:
3932:I. geoffrensis
3927:
3923:I. boliviensis
3918:
3908:
3906:
3895:
3889:
3888:
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3884:
3882:
3881:
3872:
3862:
3860:
3849:
3843:
3842:
3839:
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3836:
3835:
3825:
3823:
3812:
3806:
3805:
3802:
3801:
3799:
3798:
3788:
3786:
3778:
3777:
3775:
3774:
3770:P. spinipinnis
3765:
3756:
3747:
3737:
3735:
3727:
3726:
3724:
3723:
3714:
3704:
3702:
3683:
3669:
3668:
3665:
3664:
3662:
3661:
3651:
3649:
3641:
3640:
3638:
3637:
3631:Beluga whale (
3627:
3625:
3622:Delphinapterus
3614:
3608:
3607:
3604:
3603:
3601:
3600:
3591:
3582:
3573:
3563:
3561:
3545:
3544:
3542:
3541:
3537:S. bredanensis
3531:
3529:
3521:
3520:
3518:
3517:
3508:
3499:
3490:
3481:
3471:
3469:
3461:
3460:
3458:
3457:
3448:
3439:
3430:
3420:
3418:
3402:
3401:
3399:
3398:
3389:
3385:S. fluviatilis
3379:
3377:
3369:
3368:
3366:
3365:
3355:
3353:
3345:
3344:
3342:
3341:
3331:
3329:
3321:
3320:
3318:
3317:
3307:
3305:
3297:
3296:
3294:
3293:
3284:
3274:
3272:
3264:
3263:
3261:
3260:
3251:
3241:
3239:
3223:
3222:
3220:
3219:
3210:
3206:L. obliquidens
3201:
3192:
3183:
3174:
3170:L. albirostris
3164:
3162:
3159:Lagenorhynchus
3154:
3153:
3151:
3150:
3140:
3138:
3130:
3129:
3127:
3126:
3116:
3114:
3106:
3105:
3103:
3102:
3093:
3083:
3081:
3077:(Pilot whales)
3065:
3064:
3062:
3061:
3051:
3049:
3041:
3040:
3038:
3037:
3027:
3025:
3017:
3016:
3014:
3013:
3004:
2995:
2986:
2982:C. commersonii
2976:
2974:
2963:
2945:
2944:
2935:
2928:
2927:
2924:
2923:
2920:
2919:
2916:
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2900:
2889:
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2865:
2863:
2855:
2854:
2852:
2851:
2841:
2839:
2831:
2830:
2828:
2827:
2821:Rice's whale (
2818:
2809:
2800:
2791:
2782:
2773:
2764:
2760:B. bonaerensis
2755:
2745:
2743:
2732:
2718:
2717:
2714:
2713:
2711:
2710:
2701:
2692:
2682:
2680:
2676:(Right whales)
2664:
2663:
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2660:
2650:
2648:
2637:
2627:
2626:
2617:
2610:
2609:
2607:
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2600:
2594:
2592:Laurasiatheria
2588:
2582:
2576:
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2559:
2552:
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2549:
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2527:
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2493:
2492:External links
2490:
2487:
2486:
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2456:
2445:(1): 149–158.
2425:
2406:
2383:
2373:Wang, John Y.
2366:
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2327:
2300:(4): 302–308.
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2270:Wang, John Y.
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1833:(11): e80466.
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998:of the subject
996:worldwide view
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952:
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941:climate change
868:NOAA Fisheries
854:criteria for "
822:
819:
789:refers to the
774:wu gei bak gei
765:
762:
732:Hòn Dáu Island
724:Gulf of Tonkin
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4366:
4364:
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4361:
4356:
4350:
4348:
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4341:
4339:
4338:M. stejnegeri
4334:
4332:
4330:
4329:M. peruvianus
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4312:
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4296:
4294:
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4278:
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4271:
4269:
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4266:M. ginkgodens
4262:
4260:
4258:
4253:
4251:
4249:
4244:
4242:
4240:
4235:
4233:
4231:
4230:M. carlhubbsi
4226:
4224:
4222:
4217:
4215:
4213:
4208:
4207:
4205:
4195:
4194:
4189:
4183:
4181:
4176:
4175:
4173:
4171:
4170:
4165:
4159:
4157:
4156:H. planifrons
4152:
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4147:H. ampullatus
4143:
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4032:
4031:Pontoporiidae
4028:
4018:
4016:
4011:
4009:
4007:
4002:
4001:
3999:
3997:
3996:
3991:
3988:
3986:
3985:Platanistidae
3982:
3972:
3970:
3969:L. vexillifer
3965:
3964:
3962:
3960:
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3954:
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3928:
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3859:
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3844:
3834:
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3829:Sperm whale (
3827:
3826:
3824:
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3816:
3813:
3811:
3807:
3797:
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3472:
3470:
3468:
3467:
3462:
3456:
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3449:
3447:
3445:
3444:S. sahulensis
3440:
3438:
3436:
3431:
3429:
3427:
3422:
3421:
3419:
3409:
3408:
3403:
3397:
3395:
3394:S. guianensis
3390:
3388:
3386:
3381:
3380:
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3376:
3375:
3370:
3364:
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3361:P. crassidens
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3000:C. heavisidii
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2656:B. mysticetus
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2338:. aquabio.com
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1570:. 18 May 2017
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1016:November 2011
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930:anthropogenic
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923:
919:
918:Hydroacoustic
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904:trophic level
901:
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892:
890:
889:immune system
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852:IUCN Red List
847:
845:
844:Taiwan Strait
840:
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835:Taiwan Strait
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677:
675:
671:
667:
659:
658:Lantau Island
654:
647:
645:
641:
638:
629:
625:
623:
619:
615:
611:
601:
597:
595:
590:
586:
582:
578:
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572:
568:
563:
555:
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540:
537:
531:
529:
527:
521:
513:
511:
507:
505:
497:
495:
492:
490:
486:
485:blood vessels
482:
472:
465:
460:
457:
454:
451:
450:
449:
443:
441:
439:
435:
434:S. sahulensis
431:
427:
423:
419:
415:
411:
407:
406:
401:
392:
391:
386:
381:
377:
372:
367:
364:
362:
359:
358:
356:
351:
346:
340:
338:
332:
329:
328:Binomial name
325:
321:
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315:
312:
311:
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133:
130:
122:
111:
108:
104:
101:
97:
94:
90:
87:
83:
80: –
79:
75:
74:Find sources:
68:
64:
58:
57:
52:This article
50:
46:
41:
40:
37:
33:
19:
4433:
4394:
4382:
4371:T. shepherdi
4370:
4358:
4347:M. traversii
4346:
4337:
4328:
4319:
4310:
4301:
4292:
4283:
4274:
4265:
4257:M. europaeus
4256:
4247:
4238:
4229:
4220:
4211:
4191:
4180:I. pacificus
4179:
4167:
4155:
4146:
4126:
4114:
4105:
4096:
4084:
4051:
4039:
4014:
4006:P. gangetica
4005:
3993:
3968:
3956:
3931:
3922:
3913:
3901:
3876:
3868:K. breviceps
3867:
3855:
3830:
3818:
3810:Physeteridae
3793:
3783:Phocoenoides
3781:
3769:
3760:
3751:
3743:P. dioptrica
3742:
3730:
3718:
3709:
3689:
3657:M. monoceros
3656:
3644:
3632:
3620:
3612:Monodontidae
3596:T. truncatus
3595:
3587:T. erebennus
3586:
3578:T. australis
3577:
3568:
3548:
3536:
3524:
3512:
3504:S. frontalis
3503:
3494:
3485:
3477:S. attenuata
3476:
3464:
3452:
3443:
3434:
3426:S. chinensis
3425:
3423:
3405:
3393:
3384:
3372:
3360:
3348:
3336:
3324:
3312:
3300:
3289:O. heinsohni
3288:
3279:
3267:
3255:
3246:
3228:Lissodelphis
3226:
3214:
3205:
3196:
3188:L. australis
3187:
3178:
3169:
3157:
3145:
3133:
3121:
3109:
3097:
3088:
3070:Globicephala
3068:
3057:F. attenuata
3056:
3044:
3032:
3020:
3008:
2999:
2990:
2981:
2969:
2908:C. marginata
2907:
2895:
2870:
2858:
2846:
2845:Gray whale (
2836:Eschrichtius
2834:
2822:
2813:
2804:
2795:
2794:Blue whale (
2786:
2777:
2768:
2759:
2750:
2740:Balaenoptera
2738:
2705:
2697:E. glacialis
2696:
2688:E. australis
2687:
2667:
2655:
2643:
2604:Whippomorpha
2598:Artiodactyla
2476:. DK ADULT.
2473:
2468:
2459:
2442:
2438:
2434:
2428:
2409:
2374:
2369:
2357:. Retrieved
2352:
2343:
2330:
2297:
2293:
2283:
2271:
2247:. Retrieved
2238:
2228:
2214:
2194:
2182:. Retrieved
2178:
2169:
2149:
2129:
2117:. Retrieved
2113:the original
2103:
2084:
2072:
2060:
2048:
2034:
2001:
1997:
1991:
1979:. Retrieved
1975:
1966:
1954:. Retrieved
1950:
1941:
1898:
1894:
1883:
1830:
1826:
1816:
1763:
1759:
1705:
1701:
1695:
1654:
1650:
1629:. Retrieved
1625:
1600:. Retrieved
1597:Bangkok Post
1596:
1572:. Retrieved
1562:
1550:. Retrieved
1546:
1525:Bangkok Post
1524:
1515:
1503:. Retrieved
1499:
1490:
1462:
1440:. Retrieved
1426:
1401:
1397:
1393:
1350:
1346:
1340:
1312:
1301:
1293:
1281:. Retrieved
1277:
1268:
1256:. Retrieved
1242:
1236:
1230:
1128:
1124:
1118:
1112:
1106:
1100:
1094:
1088:
1082:
1075:
1068:
1062:
1053:
1039:
1022:
1013:
993:
965:
961:
954:
951:Conservation
943:causes more
934:
926:pile driving
916:
908:
893:
872:
870:since 2018.
848:
846:population.
830:
826:
824:
814:
810:
806:
802:
794:
786:
782:
773:
767:
740:
693:
681:Sanniang Bay
678:
670:Soko Islands
663:
642:
637:Echolocation
634:
621:
606:
575:
570:
559:
546:
538:
535:
523:
514:Reproduction
508:
504:echolocation
501:
493:
477:
458:
452:
447:
438:S. chinensis
437:
433:
421:
409:
404:
403:
399:
397:
388:
384:
365:
360:
336:
334:
318:
317:
305:
281:Infraorder:
275:Artiodactyla
164:, Thailand.
140:
125:
116:
106:
99:
92:
85:
73:
61:Please help
56:verification
53:
36:
4720:SeaLifeBase
4577:iNaturalist
4458:Wikispecies
4302:M. layardii
4221:M. bowdoini
4169:Indopacetus
3752:P. phocoena
3691:Neophocoena
3679:(Porpoises)
3673:Phocoenidae
3247:L. borealis
3215:L. obscurus
3197:L. cruciger
2991:C. eutropia
2953:Delphinidae
2938:Odontoceti
2847:E. robustus
2814:B. physalus
2812:Fin whale (
2796:B. musculus
2769:B. borealis
2767:Sei whale (
2706:E. japonica
2590:Superorder
2584:Infraclass
2395:Appendix II
1657:: 111–125.
1258:21 February
1076:Early 1993:
1069:Early 1990:
1063:Late 1980s:
1057:Pehr Osbeck
1048:Pearl River
1044:Peter Mundy
880:sand mining
660:, Hong Kong
594:ocean gyres
483:, but from
466:Description
426:DNA testing
353:Subspecies
295:Delphinidae
119:August 2007
4768:Categories
4360:Tasmacetus
4320:M. perrini
4293:M. hotaula
4284:M. hectori
4193:Mesoplodon
4128:Hyperoodon
4115:B. minimus
4106:B. bairdii
4097:B. arnuxii
4041:Pontoporia
3995:Platanista
3569:T. aduncus
3486:S. clymene
3453:S. teuszii
3435:S. plumbea
3337:P. electra
3256:L. peronii
3122:G. griseus
3033:D. delphis
3009:C. hectori
2936:Parvorder
2728:(Rorquals)
2635:Balaenidae
2620:Mysticeti
2618:Parvorder
2482:0789489902
2184:11 January
2119:8 February
2065:Show China
1981:2 December
1505:11 January
1283:14 January
1211:References
1083:Late 1993:
937:inbreeding
862:Under the
518:See also:
422:S. plumbea
414:subspecies
204:Appendix I
186:Vulnerable
89:newspapers
4212:M. bidens
4086:Berardius
4068:Ziphiidae
3948:Lipotidae
3759:Vaquita (
3655:Narwhal (
3633:D. leucas
3350:Pseudorca
3179:L. acutus
3022:Delphinus
2860:Megaptera
2805:B. omurai
2778:B. brydei
2669:Eubalaena
2602:Suborder
2484:. p. 362.
2314:1864-1547
1915:1471-2970
1857:1932-6203
1790:1932-6203
1730:0013-936X
1482:326418543
1278:cites.org
1008:talk page
911:estuaries
736:Hải Phòng
711:Sanya Bay
674:Peng Chau
610:megafauna
498:Behaviour
313:Species:
241:Kingdom:
235:Eukaryota
4733:Species+
4647:14300082
4595:11131080
4543:46559303
4443:Wikidata
4384:Ziphius
4311:M. mirus
4275:M. grayi
4015:P. minor
3877:K. simus
3847:Kogiidae
3820:Physeter
3794:P. dalli
3761:P. sinus
3732:Phocoena
3550:Tursiops
3466:Stenella
3383:Tucuxi (
3269:Orcaella
3146:L. hosei
3098:G. melas
2823:B. ricei
2787:B. edeni
2586:Eutheria
2580:Mammalia
2574:Chordata
2568:Animalia
2566:Kingdom
2417:Archived
2398:Archived
2322:53057721
2294:Mammalia
2243:Archived
2203:Archived
2158:Archived
2138:Archived
2093:Archived
2026:44108995
2018:29804251
1933:19528054
1875:24312224
1827:PLOS ONE
1808:25494041
1760:PLOS ONE
1738:18075085
1679:29477865
1377:26790886
1332:62265494
1140:See also
1002:You may
945:typhoons
922:dredging
900:food web
896:gillnets
754:Koh Kong
742:Cambodia
687:and off
581:sorption
444:Taxonomy
291:Family:
265:Mammalia
255:Chordata
251:Phylum:
245:Animalia
231:Domain:
191:IUCN 3.1
4634:1006432
4569:2440495
4449:Q713853
4248:M. eueu
3967:Baiji (
3958:Lipotes
3893:Iniidae
3646:Monodon
3374:Sotalia
3313:O. orca
3302:Orcinus
3111:Grampus
2897:Caperea
2645:Balaena
2572:Phylum
2557:species
2555:Cetacea
2553:Extant
2359:4 April
1924:2873017
1866:3842337
1835:Bibcode
1799:4262196
1768:Bibcode
1710:Bibcode
1687:3545603
1659:Bibcode
1406:Bibcode
876:seawall
815:hai tun
716:Weizhou
685:Qinzhou
532:Threats
481:pigment
416:of the
347:, 1765)
301:Genus:
285:Cetacea
271:Order:
261:Class:
206: (
189: (
162:Pattaya
103:scholar
4751:220226
4699:187220
4686:220226
4673:103600
4608:180419
4556:316378
4486:ARKive
3046:Feresa
2596:Order
2578:Class
2480:
2320:
2312:
2249:31 May
2153:2014.
2133:2016.
2088:2016.
2024:
2016:
1956:25 May
1931:
1921:
1913:
1873:
1863:
1855:
1806:
1796:
1788:
1736:
1728:
1685:
1677:
1631:25 May
1602:25 May
1574:25 May
1552:25 May
1480:
1470:
1375:
1365:
1330:
1320:
882:cause
839:Taiwan
750:Kampot
689:Xiamen
666:Lantau
622:lipids
345:Osbeck
105:
98:
91:
84:
76:
4746:WoRMS
4725:69373
4712:63566
4621:20424
4590:IRMNG
4582:41488
4551:EUNIS
4517:4YDGF
4504:82550
3857:Kogia
3526:Steno
3407:Sousa
2375:et al
2318:S2CID
2272:et al
2175:"洱海网"
2022:S2CID
1683:S2CID
1442:1 May
1394:Sousa
1306:. In
1129:Sousa
1125:2014:
1119:2000:
1113:2000:
1107:1998:
1101:1998:
1095:1997:
1089:1996:
1054:1765:
1040:1637:
778:taboo
306:Sousa
208:CITES
202:CITES
110:JSTOR
96:books
32:Baiji
4738:8824
4681:OBIS
4668:NCBI
4616:IUCN
4603:ITIS
4564:GBIF
4499:BOLD
3903:Inia
2478:ISBN
2361:2021
2353:NOAA
2310:ISSN
2251:2024
2186:2022
2121:2017
2014:PMID
1983:2019
1958:2021
1929:PMID
1911:ISSN
1871:PMID
1853:ISSN
1804:PMID
1786:ISSN
1734:PMID
1726:ISSN
1675:PMID
1633:2021
1604:2021
1576:2021
1554:2021
1507:2022
1478:OCLC
1468:ISBN
1444:2022
1373:PMID
1363:ISBN
1328:OCLC
1318:ISBN
1285:2022
1260:2022
1243:2017
825:The
768:The
752:and
730:and
718:and
672:and
616:and
398:The
387:and
82:news
4655:NBN
4642:MSW
4629:MDD
4538:EoL
4525:CMS
4512:CoL
4473:ADW
2447:doi
2302:doi
2006:doi
1919:PMC
1903:doi
1899:364
1861:PMC
1843:doi
1794:PMC
1776:doi
1718:doi
1667:doi
1655:237
1414:doi
1355:doi
1247:doi
971:).
957:CMS
902:or
866:by
811:gei
807:bak
795:bak
783:gei
734:in
65:by
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