Knowledge (XXG)

Friendship

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1249:, in which one person tells a friend that they are dissatisfied and threatens to break off the relationship if the friend does not conform to their expectations. The end of a friendship is often due to inappropriate expectations on the part of the dissatisfied person, and demanding that a friend meet those expectations is incompatible with friendship's voluntary qualities. Another option would be for the dissatisfied person to look for another friend who can meet the unmet need. For example, if someone is dissatisfied because a friend does not plan events, then that person could find a second friend, someone who enjoys planning events, instead of rejecting the first friend for not being able to single-handedly meet all of their needs. 1452:
relationship with that close friend which motivates the self to enact behaviors that prevent the close friend from further developing better relationships with their other friends. A recent multi-study paper found that friendship jealousy is activated by the potential loss of a friend by another person, is highly attuned to the feeling or thoughts of being replaced, and that the closer or more valued that friendship is, the more friendship jealousy someone will feel. Men and women also tend to express different levels of friendship jealousy depending on the person who is attempting to replace them in the friendship, such that women compared to men expressed more jealousy over the potential loss of a best-friend to another woman.
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without giving any in return. Another perspective likens friendships to insurance investments and argues when deciding to invest into forming a new friendship with another person an individual should be able to discern: whether the potential friend will be willing to help them back in the future, if the potential friend is in the position to help them in the future, and if the friendship is worth continuing or not, especially when many other potential friendships can be made. These factors will determine whether forming a friendship with someone will be beneficial or injurious. Another explanation for the function of friendships is called the Alliance Hypothesis which argues that the function of friendships is to acquire
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associated with these benefits. Recent work on friendship preferences shows that while there is much overlap between men and women for the traits they prefer in close same-gender friends (e.g., being prioritized over other friends, friends with varied knowledge/skills), there are some differences: women compared to men had greater preference for emotional support, emotional disclosure, and emotional reassurance, while men compared to women had greater preference for friends that offer opportunities for accruing status, boosting their reputation, and will provide physical aid.
895: 826: 814: 91: 1114: 1310: 1475: 1409:, friendships are often seen as lesser to familial or romantic relationships. Friendships in Ancient Greece were more utilitarian than affectionate, being based upon obligation and reliance, though different Classical communities understood friendship in different ways, and the Greeks held a much broader conception of friendship than modern English-speaking cultures do. 1373:, and may discourage the expression of emotional needs. Girls report more anxiety, jealousy, and relational victimization and less stability related to their friendships. Boys, on the other hand, report higher levels of physical victimization. Nevertheless, boys and girls tend to report relative satisfaction levels with their friendships. 1439:
or choosing an ally that is loyal and will come to your aid in the future conflicts. Thus, individuals should form alliances (i.e., friendships) with people that ranks themselves higher than other allies/friends. It is relative rank (i.e., where the self ranks among all other individuals) that is the
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for future conflicts or disputes. The Alliance Hypothesis states that conflicts typically can be won if and only if one side is able to acquire more allies than the competing side, all else equal, so individuals should be able to increase their odds of winning the conflict if they are able to recruit
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between the two variables (friendship and health status), researchers still do not know if there is a cause and effect relationship (such as: good friendships improve health). Theories that attempt to explain this link include that good friends encourage their friends to lead more healthy lifestyles;
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Given that friendships provide people with many mental, social, and health benefits, people should want to associate with and form lasting relationships with people who can provide the benefits they need. Thus, people have specific friendship preferences for the types of behaviors and traits that are
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describes three key ingredients of children's friendship formation: (1) openness, (2) similarity, and (3) shared fun. Parents can also help children understand social guidelines they have not learned on their own. Drawing from research by Robert Selman and others, Kennedy-Moore outlines developmental
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Recent work on friendship in young children investigated the cues they use to infer friendship. Young children use cues such as sharing resources, like snacks, and sharing secrets, especially in older adolescents, to determine friendship status. When comparing cues of similarity in food preference or
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Women tend to be more expressive and intimate in their same-sex friendships and have fewer friends. Men are more likely to define intimacy in terms of shared physical experiences. In contrast, women are more likely to define it in terms of shared emotional ones. Men are less likely to make emotional
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increased lucidity, better speech and vision, and marital status. A decline in the number of friends an individual has as they become older has been explained by Carstensen's Socioemotional Selectivity Theory, which describes a change in motivation that adults experience when socializing. The theory
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Adults may find it particularly difficult to maintain meaningful friendships in the workplace. "The workplace can crackle with competition, so people learn to hide vulnerabilities and quirks from colleagues. Work friendships often take on a transactional feel; it is difficult to say where networking
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are also features sought by adolescents, when choosing whom to begin a friendship with. During adolescence, friendship relationships are more based on similar morals and values, loyalty, and shared interests than those of children, whose friendships stem from being in the same vicinity and access to
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Women tend to be more socially adept than their male peers, among older adults. As a result, many older men may rely upon a female companion, such as a spouse, to compensate for their comparative lack of social skills. One study found that women in Europe and North America were slightly more likely
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study found that people with close friendships are happier, although the absolute number of friends did not increase happiness. Other studies suggested that children who have friendships of a high quality may be protected against the development of certain disorders, such as anxiety and depression.
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is an emotion that is often studied in the context of romantic and sexual relationships. However, individuals also feel jealous when it comes to potentially losing valued friendships. Friendship jealousy acts as an alert to the self that a close friends' other friends may be a threat to the self's
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As family responsibilities and vocational pressures lessen, friendships become more important. Among the elderly, friendships can provide links to the larger community, serve as a protective factor against depression and loneliness, and compensate for potential losses in social support previously
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As children mature, they become more reliant on others, as awareness grows. They gain the ability to empathize with their friends, and enjoy playing in groups. They also experience peer rejection as they move through the middle childhood years. Establishing good friendships at a young age helps a
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A large study of American adolescents determined how their engagement in problematic behavior (such as stealing, fighting, and truancy) was related to their friendships. Findings indicated that adolescents who were less likely to engage in problematic behavior had friends who did well in school,
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which provides an explanation as to why individuals make friends with un-related others. It argues that friendship allows people to exchange benefits with each other and keep track of these exchanges in order to avoid exchanging benefits with a poor cooperator, or someone who will take benefits
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Evolutionary approaches to understanding friendship focus primarily on its function. In other words, what does friendship do for individuals, how does it work psychologically, and how do these processes affect people's actual behavior. Within this field, there are multiple proposed theories or
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Which relationships count as a true friend, rather than as an acquaintance or a co-worker, vary by culture. In English-speaking cultures, it is not unusual for people to include weaker relationships as being friends. In other cultures, such as the Russian and Polish cultures, only the most
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or personal disclosures to other men because the other man could use this information against them. However, they will disclose this information to women (as they are not in competition with them), and men tend to regard friendships with women as more meaningful, intimate, and pleasant.
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that good friends encourage their friends to seek help and access services when needed; that good friends enhance their friends' coping skills in dealing with illness and other health problems; and that good friends actually affect physiological pathways that are protective of health.
922:. The opposite was true of adolescents who did engage in problematic behavior. Whether adolescents were influenced by their friends to engage in problem behavior depended on how much they were exposed to those friends, and whether they and their friendship groups "fit in" at school. 1502:
for a wide range of fitness and survival reasons. Across a range of non-human animal species, alliances are formed for protection, competition over reproductive access to receptive mates, as means to seek social comfort, solidify social bonds, and to thwart diseases. An expansive
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states that an increase in age is characterized by a shift from information-gathering to emotional regulation; in order to maintain positive emotions, older adults restrict their social groups to those with whom they share an emotional bond. As one review phrased it:
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2,000 American adults surveyed had an average of two close friends, defined as "people they had 'discussed important matters' with in the past six months". Numerous studies with adults suggest that friendships and other supportive relationships enhance self-esteem.
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given by family members. Especially for people who cannot go out as often, interactions with friends allow for continued societal interaction. Additionally, older adults in declining health who remain in contact with friends show improved psychological well-being.
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In some cultures, the concept of friendship is restricted to a small number of very deep relationships; in others, such as the U.S. and Canada, a person could have many friends, and perhaps a more intense relationship with one or two people, who may be called
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Bauminger, Nirit; Solomon, Marjorie; Aviezer, Anat; Heung, Kelly; Gazit, Lilach; Brown, John; Rogers, Sally J. (3 January 2008). "Children with Autism and Their Friends: A Multidimensional Study of Friendship in High-Functioning Autism Spectrum Disorder".
1498:. There is ample comparative animal research on the existence of friendships, or the existence of similar forms of relationships, in animals. The function of these relationships in non-human animals appears to primarily be for forming and solidifying 1244:
with a friend. These have been criticized for being impersonal and upsetting, partially because they often reduce a conversation to a 30-second soundbite-sized announcement. Social media posts may also encourage confrontations akin to a workplace
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Friendships may end. This is often the result of natural changes over time, as friends grow more distant both physically and emotionally, but it can also be the result of a sudden shock, such as learning that a friend holds incompatible values.
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The friends have valuable information, skills, or resources that they can share with each other. For example, a friend with business connections might know when a desirable job will be available, or a wealthy friend might pay for an expensive
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s). Although there are many forms of friendship, certain features are common to many such bonds, such as choosing to be with one another, enjoying time spent together, and being able to engage in a positive and supportive role to one another.
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use synchronous surfacing to determine membership of other potential male allies while female bottlenose dolphins use gentle contact behaviors (i.e., touching behaviors) with other females in response to harassment from males. Female
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significant relationships are considered friends. A Russian might have one or two friends plus a large number of "pals" or acquaintances; a Canadian in similar circumstances might count all of these relationships as being friends.
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Not all relationships have the same balance of each area. For example, women may prefer friendships that emphasize genuine positive regard and deeper self-disclosure, and men may prefer friendships with a little more agency.
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by usurping a hyena of higher dominance rank. Feral female horses develop alliances with other female horses to avoid harassment from male horses and these alliances aid in increasing their offspring's chances of survival.
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stages in children's friendship, reflecting an increasing capacity to understand others' perspectives: "I Want It My Way", "What's In It For Me?", "By the Rules", "Caring and Sharing", and "Friends Through Thick and Thin."
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David-Barrett, Tamas; Rotkirch, Anna; Carney, James; Behncke Izquierdo, Isabel; Krems, Jaimie A.; Townley, Dylan; McDaniell, Elinor; Byrne-Smith, Anna; Dunbar, Robin I. M. (2015-03-16). Jiang, Luo-Luo (ed.).
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report high levels of personal satisfaction in their friendships as they age, even as the overall number of friends tends to decline. This satisfaction is associated with an increased ability to accomplish
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Shen, Chun; Rolls, Edmund T; Xiang, Shitong; Langley, Christelle; Sahakian, Barbara J; Cheng, Wei; Feng, Jianfeng (2023-07-03). Whelan, Robert; Büchel, Christian; Whelan, Robert; Schreuders, Lisa (eds.).
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Friendships in childhood can assist in the development of certain skills, such as building empathy and learning different problem solving techniques. Coaching from parents can help children make friends.
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in adolescent children, younger children rely on similarity in gender/food preferences but more so propinquity to infer friendship while older adolescents rely heavily on propinquity to infer friendship.
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Research within the past four decades has now consistently found that older adults reporting the highest levels of happiness and general well being also report strong, close ties to numerous friends.
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among female adolescents, while also true for having more friends who are not themselves friends with one another. However, it is also suggested that no similar effect is observed for males.
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Bukowski, W.M.; Hoza, B.; Boivin, M. (1994). "Measuring friendship quality during pre- and early adolescence: the development and psychometric properties of the friendship qualities scale".
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Studies found that strong social supports improve a person's prospects for good health and longevity. Conversely, loneliness and a lack of social supports are linked to an increased risk of
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The understanding of friendship by children tends to be focused on areas such as common activities, physical proximity, and shared expectations. Such friendships provide opportunity for
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Friendships are foremost formed by choice, typically on the basis that the parties involved admire each other on an intimate level, and enjoy commonality and socializing.
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In adolescence, friendships become "more giving, sharing, frank, supportive, and spontaneous." Adolescents tend to seek out peers who can provide such qualities in a
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are much more attachment-based. This also means that the end of male-male friendships tends to be less emotionally upsetting than that of female-female friendships.
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ends and real friendship begins." Many adults value the financial well-being and security that their job provides more than developing friendships with coworkers.
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last longer than friendships formed earlier. In late adolescence, cross-racial friendships tend to be uncommon, likely due to prejudice and cultural differences.
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Brendgen, M.; Vitaro, F.; Bukowski, W.M.; Dionne, G.; Tremblay, R.E.; Boivin, M. (2013). "Can friends protect genetically vulnerable children from depression?".
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Friendship in adulthood provides companionship, affection, and emotional support, and contributes positively to mental well-being and improved physical health.
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between people. It is a stronger form of interpersonal bond than an "acquaintance" or an "association", such as a classmate, neighbor, coworker, or colleague.
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of the sexes, friendships between men and women have little presence in recorded history, having only become a widely accepted practice in the 20th century.
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Boothby, Erica J.; Cooney, Gus; Sandstrom, Gillian M.; Clark, Margaret S. (2018). "The Liking Gap in Conversations: Do People Like Us More Than We Think?".
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wrote of there being three kinds of friendships: those in recognition of pleasure, those in recognition of advantage, and those in recognition of virtue.
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A large body of research links friendship and health, but the precise reasons for the connection remain unclear. Most studies in this area are large
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species found that grooming behaviors elicit different types of benefit exchanges, such as support and aid for future intra-species conflicts. Male
1221: 1094: 833: 2438: 681: 4976:"Survival of the Friendliest: Natural selection for hypersocial traits enabled Earth's apex species to best Neandertals and other competitors" 2603:
Carstensen, L.L. (1993). "Motivation for social contact across the life span: A theory of socioemotional selectivity". In Jacobs, J.E. (ed.).
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more alliances to their side. Choosing your allies can be very important and there exists a variety of methods in deciding allies such as
3507:"Brain and molecular mechanisms underlying the nonlinear association between close friendships, mental health, and cognition in children" 5252: 5066: 744: 2462: 1272:. However, potential negative effects can be mitigated if the dissolution of a friendship is replaced with another close relationship. 873:
Based upon the reports of teachers and mothers, 75% of preschool children had at least one friend. This figure rose to 78% through the
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According to communications professor Jeffery Hall, most friendships involve tacitly agreed-upon expectations in six different areas:
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In comparison to older respondents, who tend to describe friendship in terms of psychological rather than mostly physical aspects.
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Carstensen, L.L.; Isaacowitz, D.M.; Charles, S.T. (1999). "Taking time seriously: A theory of socioemotional selectivity".
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The friends have similar worldviews. For example, they might have the same culture, class, religion, or life experiences.
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When discussing taboos of friendship it was found that Chinese respondents found more than their British counterparts.
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countries, children and adolescents tend to form friendships with others of the same race or ethnicity, beginning in
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Brashears, Matthew E. (2011). "Small networks and high isolation? A reexamination of American discussion networks".
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Krems, Jaimie Arona; Williams, Keelah E.G.; Merrie, Laureon A.; Kenrick, Douglas T.; Aktipis, Athena (March 2022).
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Reisman, John M. (September 1, 1985). "Friendship and its Implications for Mental Health or Social Competence".
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The friends help each other in practical ways. For example, a friend might drive another friend to the airport.
579: 177: 35: 5455: 4666:"Synchrony, social behaviour and alliance affiliation in Indian Ocean bottlenose dolphins, Tursiops aduncus" 1365:
In general, girl-girl friendship interactions among children tend to focus on interpersonal connections and
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and participation in social activities, while higher levels of friendship were associated with higher adult
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Sias, Patricia; Bartoo, Heidi (2007). "Friendship, Social Support, and Health". In L'Abate, Luciano (ed.).
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The friends genuinely like each other, and are not merely pretending to like each other for the purpose of
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Higher friendship quality directly contributes to self-esteem, self-confidence, and social development. A
1126: 894: 781: 409: 3746:"Women Favour Dyadic Relationships, but Men Prefer Clubs: Cross-Cultural Evidence from Social Networking" 3065:"A multisource exploration of the friendship patterns of children with and without learning disabilities" 5618: 5535: 5151: 3593: 3344: 1598: 1563: 1246: 789: 761: 667: 187: 5409: 4408:"Philopatry, male presence and grooming reciprocation among female primates: a comparative perspective" 3888:"What Are Friends for in Russia Versus Canada?: An Approach for Documenting Cross-Cultural Differences" 5608: 5525: 5520: 5146: 4842: 4775: 4728: 4419: 4327: 4147: 3757: 2899: 1479: 1378: 1182: 882: 753:
describes someone who is restricted from rising from the status of friend to that of lover (see also
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Carstensen, L.L.; Gottman, J.M.; Levensen, R.W. (1995). "Emotional behavior in long-term marriage".
5677: 5415: 4980: 4937: 2368: 1629: 1558: 1529: 1521: 1465: 825: 202: 165: 2248: 1137:, as well as higher mortality rates overall. Researchers termed friendship networks a "behavioral 5560: 5485: 4904: 4693: 4597: 4443: 4290: 4243: 4041: 3964: 3917: 3844: 3670: 3484: 3455: 3191: 3092: 2993: 2923: 2886:
Williams, Keelah E.G.; Krems, Jaimie Arona; Ayers, Jessica D.; Rankin, Ashley M. (January 2022).
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Friendship and the banker's paradox: Other pathways to the evolution of adaptations for altruism
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perspectives about the function of forming friendships and making friends. One is the theory of
611: 4263:"Friendship jealousy: One tool for maintaining friendships in the face of third-party threats?" 5682: 5651: 5613: 5555: 5347: 5199: 5141: 5032: 5013: 4922: 4878: 4860: 4811: 4793: 4744: 4685: 4646: 4589: 4581: 4562:"Grooming site preferences determined by lice infection among Japanese macaques in Arashiyama" 4542: 4500: 4482: 4435: 4381: 4343: 4282: 4235: 4227: 4183: 4165: 4080: 4033: 3997: 3956: 3909: 3836: 3793: 3775: 3729: 3695: 3662: 3546: 3528: 3447: 3391: 3318: 3300: 3259: 3232: 3209: 3183: 3145: 3084: 2915: 2842: 2834: 2793: 2760: 2728: 2690: 2658: 2629: 2576: 2504: 2372: 2315: 2307: 2268: 2056: 2048: 2001: 1993: 1946: 1938: 1832: 1781: 1741: 1639: 1265: 1170: 1161:
Having few or no friends is a common experience among those who are diagnosed with a range of
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Building friendships in childhood can help develop social skills like empathy and openness.
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DeScioli, Peter; Kurzban, Robert; Koch, Elizabeth N.; Liben-Nowell, David (January 2011).
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Low-Cost Approaches to Promote Physical and Mental Health: Theory, Research, and Practice
1974:"Secret to friendship: Children make inferences about friendship based on secret sharing" 4846: 4779: 4732: 4423: 4331: 4315: 4151: 3761: 3541: 3506: 2903: 2887: 2288:"Holism, contextual variability, and the study of friendships in adolescent development" 1093:
may struggle to make and maintain friendships. This is especially true of children with
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The Unwritten Rules of Friendship: Simple Strategies to Help Your Child Make Friends
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Shutt, Kathryn; MacLarnon, Ann; Heistermann, Michael; Semple, Stuart (2007-02-27).
3988:. Key Themes in Ancient History. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 2. 1958: 1609: 1469: 1436: 1334: 1113: 853:, and children are more likely to share with someone they consider to be a friend. 773: 638: 334: 258: 212: 133: 118: 4713:"A Sex-Specific Affiliative Contact Behavior in Indian Ocean Bottlenose Dolphins, 4681: 4365: 4247: 3815:"Sex Differences in Intimacy Levels in Best Friendships and Romantic Partnerships" 3336: 2959: 1698: 4377: 4261:
Krems, Jaimie; Williams, Keelah; Kenrick, Douglas; Aktipis, Athena (2020-04-28).
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most important contributing factor when deciding who is a loyal ally and friend.
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Nebraska Symposium on Motivation, 1992: Developmental perspectives on motivation
2433: 2028: 1292:, and peaking in middle or late childhood. As a result of social separation and 1206: 910: 874: 858: 749: 594: 584: 574: 170: 17: 3831: 3814: 3412: 3131: 2830: 2654: 2625: 2249:"Culture and Gender Differences in the Perception of Friendship by Adolescents" 2044: 5603: 5530: 5385: 5359: 5239: 5131: 5072: 4967: 4207: 3904: 3887: 3443: 3179: 3111: 3080: 2146:
The Growth of Interpersonal Understanding: Developmental and Clinical Analyses
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Friends tend to be similar to one another in terms of age, gender, behavior,
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Doucerain, Marina M.; Ryder, Andrew G.; Amiot, Catherine E. (October 2021).
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The friends feel that they can discuss topics of deep personal significance.
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DeJesus, Jasmine M.; Rhodes, Marjorie; Kinzler, Katherine D. (2013-10-07).
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Mehta, Jonaki; Jarenwattananon, Patrick; Limbong, Andrew (13 April 2023).
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Cameron, Elissa Z.; Setsaas, Trine H.; Linklater, Wayne L. (2009-08-18).
4764:"Social alliances improve rank and fitness in convention-based societies" 3377: 1553: 1525: 1499: 1490:
Friendship is found among animals of higher intelligence, such as higher
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Having more close friends is correlated with improved mental health and
780:. Various academic theories of friendship have been proposed, including 5504: 5472: 5462: 5325: 5315: 5166: 4577: 3337:"Friendships play key role in suicidal thoughts of girls, but not boys" 1989: 1934: 1753: 1721: 1649: 1634: 1578: 1508: 1138: 973: 862: 850: 535: 320: 4372:, Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, pp. 1321–1346, 3813:
Pearce, Eiluned; Machin, Anna; Dunbar, Robin I. M. (18 October 2020).
1893:"Your Childhood Friendships Are The Best Friendships You'll Ever Have" 5445: 5320: 5279: 1491: 1220:. Additionally, people with few or many friends had more symptoms of 1134: 1118: 899: 736: 498: 459: 427: 400: 4060: 1737: 1169:
observed that lack of friendship plays a role in increasing risk of
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Forming and maintaining friendships often requires time and effort.
849:. Most children tend to describe friendship in terms of things like 4664:
Connor, Richard C.; Smolker, Rachel; Bejder, Lars (December 2006).
4076: 3590:"'Therapy speak' is everywhere, but it may make us less empathetic" 3229:
Social Development for Individuals with Down Syndrome – An Overview
2401:"Friends of a Certain Age: Why Is It Hard To Make Friends Over 30?" 1067:
The friends believe that it is fun and easy to spend time together.
5633: 5586: 5581: 5305: 5181: 1473: 1269: 1261: 1190: 1112: 943: 918:
participated in school activities, avoided drinking, and had good
893: 512: 355: 3281:"Social networks and health: it's time for an intervention trial" 1615:
Nicomachean Ethics, Books VIII and IX: Friendship and partnership
870:
child to be better acclimated in society later on in their life.
5550: 5171: 2607:. Lincoln, Neb.: University of Nebraska Press. pp. 209–254. 1495: 743:(e.g., "lovers and friends"), although the line is blurred with 482: 450: 82: 5076: 4711:
Connor, Richard; Mann, Janet; Watson-Capps, Jana (2006-06-09).
4463:"Grooming in Barbary macaques: better to give than to receive?" 3858:"Women are more likely than men to say they have a best friend" 2683:
Nussbaum, Jon F.; Federowicz, Molly; Nussbaum, Paul D. (2010).
1369:. In contrast, boy-boy interaction tends to be more focused on 1021:
Most people underestimate how much other people like them. The
3643:"Thomas Hardy and the History of Friendship Between the Sexes" 1330: 1303: 989:. The overall number of reported friends in later life may be 1252:
The dissolution of a friendship may be taken personally as a
1165:, and can be used as a telling factor. A 2004 study from the 434: 425: 416: 407: 398: 389: 380: 371: 362: 353: 2992:
Society for Personality and Social Psychology (2019-02-08).
739:, as in the saying "friends and family", and sometimes from 89: 4316:"Sex (similarities and) differences in friendship jealousy" 2960:"People Like You More Than You Think, a New Study Suggests" 1256:. Disruptions of friendships are associated with increased 1224:(ADHD) and were less able to learn from their experiences. 5029:
A Talent for Friendship: Rediscovery of a Remarkable Trait
4098:
Burkett, Brandy; Cosmides, Leda; Bugental, Daphne (2007).
4406:
Hemelrijk, Charlotte K.; Luteijn, Madelein (1998-03-23).
2335:"Study shows what makes college buddies lifelong friends" 2522: 2520: 1236:
Some social media influencers provide suggestions using
760:
Friendship has been studied in academic fields, such as
3725:
A Mind Of Her Own: The evolutionary psychology of women
2364:
The Encyclopedia of Aging: Fourth Edition, 2-Volume Set
1148:
that follow people over time, and while there may be a
45:"Friendliness" redirects here. Not to be confused with 1201:
is also associated with lower later aspiration in the
4523:"The Form and Function of Reconciliation in Primates" 1284:, personal disposition, and academic performance. In 4364:
Hemelrijk, Charlotte K.; Steinhauser, Jutta (2007),
3825:(1). Springer Science and Business Media LLC: 1–16. 3362:"Suicide and Friendships Among American Adolescents" 2981:"'Liking Gap' Might Stand in Way of New Friendships" 2686:
Brain Health and Optimal Engagement for Older Adults
1857: 1855: 1268:, and may be highly stressful events, especially in 5632: 5569: 5513: 5428: 5368: 5293: 5238: 5190: 5117: 5110: 2461: 1181:Conversely, having few friends is associated with 4359: 4357: 3881: 3879: 2945:. Vol. 29, no. 11. pp. 1742–1756. 2242: 2240: 2238: 2236: 1864:Development Through Life: A Psychosocial Approach 4762:Strauss, Eli D.; Holekamp, Kay E. (2019-03-11). 4201: 4199: 4197: 4129: 4127: 4100:"Jealousy, friendship, and the banker's paradox" 3227:Buckley, Sue; Bird, Gillian; Sacks, Ben (2002). 2782:Rethinking Friendship: Hidden Solidarities Today 533: 4835:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 4768:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 4134:DeScioli, Peter; Kurzban, Robert (2009-06-03). 3258:. New York: Springer-Verlag. pp. 455–472. 3033: 3031: 3029: 2569:Blieszner, Rosemary; Adams, Rebecca G. (1992). 1862:Newman, Barbara M.; Newman, Phillip R. (2012). 1828:The Oxford Handbook of Developmental Psychology 1141:" that boosts both physical and mental health. 4136:"The Alliance Hypothesis for Human Friendship" 4015: 4013: 3691:Developmental Psychology: A Student's Handbook 3027: 3025: 3023: 3021: 3019: 3017: 3015: 3013: 3011: 3009: 2247:Verkuyten, Maykel; Masson, Kees (1996-10-01). 1393:than men to self-report having a best friend. 466: 457: 448: 5088: 3616:"Is Therapy-Speak Ruining Our Relationships?" 3583: 3581: 2866: 2864: 1507:examining grooming behaviors in 14 different 675: 318: 309: 30:"Friend" redirects here. For other uses, see 8: 4267:Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 3469:Journal of Social and Personal Relationships 3285:Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health 3063:Wiener, Judith; Schneider, Barry H. (2002). 2429:"Workplace Friendships: Asset or Liability?" 948: 496: 480: 332: 2888:"Sex differences in friendship preferences" 2536:Current Directions in Psychological Science 2529:"Friendship Quality and Social Development" 2463:"Most adults have 'only two close friends'" 1972:Liberman, Zoe; Shaw, Alex (November 2018). 1777:An Introduction to Developmental Psychology 1025:can make it difficult to form friendships. 519: 510: 5114: 5095: 5081: 5073: 4366:"15 Cooperation, Coalition, and Alliances" 3609: 3607: 2784:. Princeton University Press. p. 59. 2286:Crosnoe, Robert; Needham, Belinda (2004). 2200: 2198: 2159:Kennedy-Moore, Eileen (26 February 2012). 1876:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 1528:(i.e., coalitionary bonds) to move up the 1333:. Please do not remove this message until 824: 682: 668: 69: 4872: 4854: 4805: 4787: 4640: 4494: 4177: 4159: 3903: 3830: 3787: 3769: 3694:. Taylor & Francis. pp. 320–02. 3540: 3522: 3385: 3312: 3139: 2027:Liberman, Zoe; Shaw, Alex (August 2019). 1769: 1767: 1765: 1763: 1697:. Oxford Dictionary Press. Archived from 1353:Learn how and when to remove this message 735:Sometimes friends are distinguished from 4921:. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. 3856:Heingartner, Douglas, ed. (2020-10-20). 3360:Bearman, Peter S.; Moody, James (2004). 3210:"Friendships & Social Relationships" 3116:"Peer Functioning in Children With ADHD" 2678: 2676: 2674: 2542:. American Psychological Society: 7–10. 2033:Journal of Experimental Child Psychology 1820: 1818: 1816: 1814: 1812: 1810: 1808: 1806: 1804: 1329:Relevant discussion may be found on the 1222:Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder 1095:attention deficit hyperactivity disorder 950:Freundschaft zwischen Jonathan und David 53: 4539:10.1146/annurev.anthro.31.032902.101743 2129:Elman, N.M.; Kennedy-Moore, E. (2003). 1831:. Vol. 2: Self and Other. OUP US. 1682: 1662: 957:(1860), which translates in English as 81: 4061:"The Evolution of Reciprocal Altruism" 4022:"Aristotle on the Forms of Friendship" 3935:Tillmann-Healy, Lisa M. (2003-10-01). 3819:Adaptive Human Behavior and Physiology 2759:(3rd ed.). Pearson. p. 696. 2356: 2354: 2352: 1869: 5053:BBC Radio 4 series "In Our Time", on 4212:Perspectives on Psychological Science 959:Friendship between Jonathan and David 7: 3168:Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology 3069:Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology 2103:"How children make friends (part 1)" 1520:, whose groups follow a very strict 5067:Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy 4412:Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 3231:. Down Syndrome Educational Trust. 2253:International Journal of Psychology 5000:. New York: The Macmillan Company. 4340:10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2021.11.005 2912:10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2021.09.003 981:, as well as a reduced decline in 25: 4059:Trivers, Robert L. (March 1971). 3985:Friendship in the Classical World 3366:American Journal of Public Health 2871:Tooby, J; Cosmides, Leda (1996). 1167:American Journal of Public Health 717:. Other colloquial terms include 4741:10.1111/j.1439-0310.2006.01203.x 3728:. OUP Oxford. pp. 108–110. 3413:"Can we make ourselves happier?" 2780:Spencer, Liz; Pahl, Ray (2007). 2460:Willis, Amy (November 8, 2011). 2333:Sparks, Glenn (August 7, 2007). 2304:10.1111/j.1467-8624.2004.00668.x 2207:The Journal of Early Adolescence 2161:"Children's Growing Friendships" 1645:Theorem on friends and strangers 1308: 898:Two friends sitting together in 812: 228:Passionate and companionate love 4615:Schino, Gabriele (2006-10-03). 4065:The Quarterly Review of Biology 3432:Development and Psychopathology 3411:Harter, Pascale (1 July 2013). 3120:Journal of Pediatric Psychology 2979:Reinberg, Steven (2018-09-19). 2813:Dunbar, R.I.M. (January 2018). 2474:from the original on 2022-01-11 2399:Williams, Alex (13 July 2012). 2183:practice.orangatamariki.govt.nz 27:Mutual affection between people 4560:Zamma, Koichiro (March 2002). 3214:National Down Syndrome Society 2958:Ducharme, Jamie (2018-09-17). 2757:Exploring Lifespan Development 2179:"Friendships — Tuituia domain" 2101:Kennedy-Moore, Eileen (2012). 2082:Kennedy-Moore, Eileen (2013). 1891:Lafata, Alexia (17 Jun 2015). 1039:or some other desired benefit. 1: 5027:Terrell, John Edward (2014). 4947:Emerson, Ralph Waldo (1841). 4682:10.1016/j.anbehav.2006.03.014 4527:Annual Review of Anthropology 4370:Handbook of Paleoanthropology 3722:Campbell, Anne (2013-05-16). 3641:Deresiewicz, William (2007). 2084:"What Friends Teach Children" 1825:Zelazo, Philip David (2013). 1089:People with certain types of 955:Julius Schnorr von Karolsfeld 4378:10.1007/978-3-540-33761-4_43 4320:Evolution and Human Behavior 4161:10.1371/journal.pone.0005802 3771:10.1371/journal.pone.0118329 2892:Evolution and Human Behavior 2819:Trends in Cognitive Sciences 2501:10.1016/j.socnet.2011.10.003 1101:disorders, or children with 5104:Interpersonal relationships 5031:. Oxford University Press. 3038:Khazan, Olga (2023-06-28). 2815:"The Anatomy of Friendship" 2717:Burleson, Brant R. (2012). 2495:(4). Elsevier BV: 331–341. 2369:Springer Publishing Company 2148:. New York: Academic Press. 1335:conditions to do so are met 40:Friendship (disambiguation) 5719: 5338:Queerplatonic relationship 3832:10.1007/s40750-020-00155-z 3132:10.1016/j.ambp.2006.04.011 3040:"Stop Firing Your Friends" 2875:. Oxford University Press. 2831:10.1016/j.tics.2017.10.004 2655:10.1037/0882-7974.10.1.140 2626:10.1037/0003-066X.54.3.165 2527:Berndt, Thomas J. (2002). 2133:. New York: Little, Brown. 2045:10.1016/j.jecp.2019.03.002 1774:Bremner, J. Gavin (2017). 1459: 979:activities of daily living 925:Friendships formed during 747:. Similarly, being in the 570:Color wheel theory of love 243:Queerplatonic relationship 183:Interpersonal relationship 44: 29: 4026:The Review of Metaphysics 3905:10.1177/10693971211024599 3688:Harris, Margaret (2002). 3444:10.1017/s0954579412001058 3279:Jorm, Anthony F. (2005). 3180:10.1007/s10802-007-9156-x 2720:Communication Yearbook 19 1780:. John Wiley & Sons. 1387:female-female friendships 654:Triangular theory of love 4936:Cicero, Marcus Tullius. 4224:10.1177/1745691610393979 4020:Cooper, John M. (1977). 3994:10.1017/cbo9780511612152 3953:10.1177/1077800403254894 3559:"Is more always better?" 3481:10.1177/0265407594113011 3297:10.1136/jech.2004.031559 2951:10.1177/0956797618783714 2689:. Editorial Aresta S.C. 2361:Schulz, Richard (2006). 2219:10.1177/0272431685053010 1978:Developmental Psychology 1722:"Patterns of Friendship" 1720:Howes, Carollee (1983). 1381:are generally more like 1178:World Happiness Database 927:post-secondary education 800:Developmental psychology 580:Biology of romantic love 178:Interpersonal attraction 36:Friends (disambiguation) 4856:10.1073/pnas.0900639106 4789:10.1073/pnas.1810384116 3982:Konstan, David (1997). 3892:Cross-Cultural Research 3081:10.1023/A:1014701215315 2755:Berk, Laura E. (2014). 2548:10.1111/1467-8721.00157 2265:10.1080/002075996401089 1691:"Definition for friend" 1091:developmental disorders 1007:Forming and maintaining 907:reciprocal relationship 649:Physical attractiveness 435: 426: 417: 408: 399: 390: 381: 372: 363: 354: 32:Friend (disambiguation) 4998:The Ways of Friendship 4906:The Nicomachean Ethics 4479:10.1098/rsbl.2007.0052 4112:10.1037/e514412014-554 3937:"Friendship as Method" 2339:Purdue University News 1606:(spiritual friendship) 1487: 1183:dropping out of school 1122: 1000: 961: 949: 902: 782:social exchange theory 534: 520: 511: 497: 481: 467: 458: 449: 333: 319: 310: 95: 94:Red-outline heart icon 67: 58:A group of Germans at 5253:Friends with benefits 5152:Same-sex relationship 5012:. US: Vintage Books. 4642:10.1093/beheco/arl045 4633:10.1093/beheco/arl045 4432:10.1007/s002650050432 4279:10.31234/osf.io/wdc2q 3647:The Wordsworth Circle 3594:All Things Considered 3345:Ohio State University 2790:10.1515/9780691188201 2614:American Psychologist 2144:Selman, R.L. (1980). 1599:Intimate relationship 1564:Cross-sex friendships 1477: 1420:Evolutionary approach 1379:Male-male friendships 1247:performance appraisal 1116: 996: 947: 897: 790:relational dialectics 745:friends with benefits 93: 57: 5609:Relationship anarchy 5147:Domestic partnership 4953:Essays: First Series 3378:10.2105/AJPH.94.1.89 2643:Psychology and Aging 1480:Indian palm squirrel 1456:Non-human friendship 1085:Developmental issues 883:Eileen Kennedy-Moore 724:Best Friends Forever 634:Mere-exposure effect 47:Friendliness (album) 5416:Romantic friendship 4981:Scientific American 4939:Laelius de Amicitia 4847:2009PNAS..10613850C 4841:(33): 13850–13853. 4780:2019PNAS..116.8919S 4733:2006Ethol.112..631C 4424:1998BEcoS..42..207H 4332:2022EHumB..43...97K 4152:2009PLoSO...4.5802D 3941:Qualitative Inquiry 3762:2015PLoSO..1018329D 3659:10.1086/TWC24043958 3524:10.7554/eLife.84072 2904:2022EHumB..43...44W 1701:on January 26, 2011 1695:Oxford Dictionaries 1630:Romantic friendship 1559:Casual relationship 1530:dominance hierarchy 1522:dominance hierarchy 1513:bottlenose dolphins 1484:Funambulus palmarum 1466:Altruism in animals 1444:Friendship jealousy 1427:Reciprocal Altruism 1322:of this section is 1146:prospective studies 983:cognitive abilities 203:Love at first sight 5693:Philosophy of love 5688:Concepts in ethics 5561:Unconditional love 5410:Maîtresse-en-titre 5393:à la façon du pays 4621:Behavioral Ecology 4578:10.1007/bf02629575 2406:The New York Times 1990:10.1037/dev0000603 1935:10.1111/cogs.12093 1625:Prosocial behavior 1584:Friend of a friend 1488: 1300:Gender differences 1286:ethnically diverse 1123: 962: 903: 820:{{{annotations}}} 267:Unconditional love 124:Compassionate love 96: 68: 5665: 5664: 5652:Domestic violence 5424: 5423: 5200:Open relationship 5142:Significant other 5019:978-0-394-74067-6 4928:978-0-226-07181-7 4774:(18): 8919–8924. 4387:978-3-540-32474-4 4104:PsycEXTRA Dataset 4003:978-0-521-45402-5 3735:978-0-19-164701-7 3701:978-1-84169-192-3 3347:. January 6, 2004 3265:978-0-387-36898-6 2799:978-0-691-18820-1 2766:978-0-205-95738-5 2734:978-0-415-87317-8 2696:978-84-937440-0-7 2582:978-0-8039-3673-7 2378:978-0-8261-4844-5 2292:Child Development 1984:(11): 2139–2151. 1923:Cognitive Science 1866:. Stanford, Conn. 1838:978-0-19-995847-4 1787:978-1-4051-8652-0 1726:Child Development 1640:Social connection 1363: 1362: 1355: 1214:cognitive ability 1171:suicidal ideation 794:attachment styles 770:social psychology 692: 691: 16:(Redirected from 5710: 5703:Human activities 5115: 5097: 5090: 5083: 5074: 5042: 5023: 5001: 4989: 4963: 4961: 4959: 4943: 4932: 4910: 4909:. VIII & IX. 4887: 4886: 4876: 4858: 4826: 4820: 4819: 4809: 4791: 4759: 4753: 4752: 4708: 4702: 4701: 4676:(6): 1371–1378. 4670:Animal Behaviour 4661: 4655: 4654: 4644: 4612: 4606: 4605: 4557: 4551: 4550: 4521:(October 2002). 4515: 4509: 4508: 4498: 4458: 4452: 4451: 4403: 4397: 4396: 4395: 4394: 4361: 4352: 4351: 4311: 4305: 4304: 4302: 4301: 4258: 4252: 4251: 4203: 4192: 4191: 4181: 4163: 4131: 4122: 4121: 4119: 4118: 4095: 4089: 4088: 4056: 4050: 4049: 4017: 4008: 4007: 3979: 3973: 3972: 3932: 3926: 3925: 3907: 3883: 3874: 3871: 3869: 3868: 3852: 3834: 3810: 3804: 3801: 3791: 3773: 3739: 3719: 3713: 3712: 3710: 3708: 3685: 3679: 3678: 3638: 3632: 3631: 3629: 3628: 3611: 3602: 3601: 3585: 3576: 3573: 3571: 3570: 3554: 3544: 3526: 3501: 3495: 3492: 3463: 3427: 3421: 3420: 3408: 3402: 3399: 3389: 3356: 3354: 3352: 3333: 3327: 3326: 3316: 3276: 3270: 3269: 3249: 3243: 3242: 3224: 3218: 3217: 3206: 3200: 3199: 3162: 3156: 3153: 3143: 3114:(June 7, 2007). 3107: 3105: 3103: 3060: 3054: 3053: 3051: 3050: 3035: 3004: 3001: 2988: 2976: 2970: 2967: 2954: 2938: 2932: 2931: 2883: 2877: 2876: 2868: 2859: 2858: 2810: 2804: 2803: 2777: 2771: 2770: 2752: 2746: 2745: 2743: 2741: 2714: 2708: 2707: 2705: 2703: 2680: 2669: 2666: 2637: 2608: 2600: 2594: 2593: 2591: 2589: 2572:Adult Friendship 2566: 2560: 2559: 2533: 2524: 2515: 2512: 2483: 2481: 2479: 2465: 2457: 2451: 2450: 2448: 2446: 2437:. Archived from 2424: 2418: 2417: 2415: 2413: 2396: 2390: 2389: 2387: 2385: 2358: 2347: 2346: 2341:. Archived from 2330: 2324: 2323: 2283: 2277: 2276: 2244: 2231: 2230: 2202: 2193: 2192: 2190: 2189: 2175: 2169: 2168: 2165:Psychology Today 2156: 2150: 2149: 2141: 2135: 2134: 2126: 2120: 2110: 2107:Psychology Today 2098: 2092: 2091: 2088:Psychology Today 2079: 2073: 2072: 2024: 2018: 2017: 1969: 1963: 1962: 1914: 1908: 1907: 1905: 1903: 1888: 1882: 1881: 1875: 1867: 1859: 1850: 1849: 1847: 1845: 1822: 1799: 1798: 1796: 1794: 1771: 1758: 1757: 1732:(4): 1041–1053. 1717: 1711: 1710: 1708: 1706: 1687: 1670: 1667: 1594:Imaginary friend 1407:Western cultures 1358: 1351: 1347: 1344: 1338: 1312: 1311: 1304: 1295: 1200: 1163:mental disorders 1117:The Persian god 1050:Instrumental aid 992: 952: 828: 816: 684: 677: 670: 549:Mamihlapinatapai 539: 525: 516: 502: 486: 472: 463: 454: 440: 431: 422: 413: 404: 395: 386: 377: 368: 359: 338: 324: 315: 70: 21: 18:Childhood friend 5718: 5717: 5713: 5712: 5711: 5709: 5708: 5707: 5698:Group processes 5668: 5667: 5666: 5661: 5647:Dating violence 5628: 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4607: 4552: 4510: 4473:(3): 231–233. 4453: 4418:(3): 207–215. 4398: 4386: 4353: 4306: 4253: 4208:"Best Friends" 4193: 4123: 4090: 4077:10.1086/406755 4051: 4032:(4): 619–648. 4009: 4002: 3974: 3947:(5): 729–749. 3927: 3898:(4): 382–409. 3875: 3873: 3872: 3862:PsychNewsDaily 3805: 3803: 3802: 3734: 3714: 3700: 3680: 3653:(1–2): 56–63. 3633: 3614:Walters, Meg. 3603: 3577: 3575: 3574: 3496: 3494: 3493: 3422: 3403: 3401: 3400: 3328: 3291:(7): 537–538. 3271: 3264: 3244: 3237: 3219: 3201: 3157: 3155: 3154: 3055: 3005: 3003: 3002: 2971: 2969: 2968: 2933: 2878: 2860: 2805: 2798: 2772: 2765: 2747: 2733: 2709: 2695: 2670: 2668: 2667: 2649:(1): 140–149. 2638: 2620:(3): 165–181. 2595: 2581: 2561: 2516: 2514: 2513: 2452: 2419: 2391: 2377: 2348: 2345:on 2019-04-07. 2325: 2298:(1): 264–279. 2278: 2259:(5): 207–217. 2232: 2194: 2170: 2151: 2136: 2121: 2093: 2074: 2019: 1964: 1929:(1): 178–193. 1909: 1883: 1851: 1837: 1800: 1786: 1759: 1712: 1681: 1680: 1678: 1675: 1672: 1671: 1661: 1660: 1658: 1655: 1653: 1652: 1647: 1642: 1637: 1632: 1627: 1622: 1617: 1612: 1607: 1601: 1596: 1591: 1589:Friendship Day 1586: 1581: 1576: 1574:Fraternization 1571: 1569:Female bonding 1566: 1561: 1556: 1551: 1546: 1540: 1538: 1535: 1518:spotted hyenas 1478:A man with an 1457: 1454: 1445: 1442: 1421: 1418: 1398: 1395: 1367:mutual support 1361: 1360: 1316: 1314: 1307: 1301: 1298: 1277: 1274: 1229: 1226: 1158: 1155: 1110: 1107: 1086: 1083: 1078: 1077: 1073: 1068: 1065: 1062: 1059: 1054: 1051: 1048: 1045: 1040: 1033: 1008: 1005: 987:rehabilitation 970: 967: 934: 931: 891: 888: 832: 831: 823: 818: 811: 810: 809: 808: 806: 803: 801: 798: 690: 689: 687: 686: 679: 672: 664: 661: 660: 657: 656: 651: 646: 641: 636: 631: 630: 629: 619: 614: 609: 604: 603: 602: 592: 590:Love of Christ 587: 582: 577: 572: 566: 563: 562: 559: 558: 555: 554: 553: 552: 542: 541: 540: 528: 527: 526: 517: 505: 504: 503: 489: 488: 487: 475: 474: 473: 464: 455: 443: 442: 441: 432: 423: 414: 405: 396: 387: 378: 369: 360: 351: 349:words for love 341: 340: 339: 327: 326: 325: 316: 304: 299: 298: 297: 286: 283: 282: 279: 278: 275: 274: 269: 264: 263: 262: 250: 245: 240: 235: 230: 225: 220: 215: 210: 205: 200: 198:Love addiction 195: 190: 185: 180: 175: 174: 173: 168: 163: 153: 148: 147: 146: 141: 131: 126: 121: 116: 111: 105: 102: 101: 98: 97: 86: 85: 79: 78: 60:Allas Sea Pool 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5715: 5704: 5701: 5699: 5696: 5694: 5691: 5689: 5686: 5684: 5681: 5679: 5676: 5675: 5673: 5658: 5655: 5653: 5650: 5648: 5645: 5643: 5640: 5639: 5637: 5635: 5631: 5625: 5624:Transgression 5622: 5620: 5617: 5615: 5612: 5610: 5607: 5605: 5602: 5600: 5597: 5595: 5592: 5588: 5585: 5583: 5580: 5579: 5578: 5575: 5574: 5572: 5568: 5562: 5559: 5557: 5554: 5552: 5549: 5547: 5544: 5542: 5539: 5537: 5534: 5532: 5529: 5527: 5524: 5522: 5519: 5518: 5516: 5512: 5506: 5503: 5501: 5500:Singles event 5498: 5496: 5493: 5487: 5484: 5482: 5479: 5478: 5476: 5474: 5471: 5469: 5466: 5465: 5464: 5461: 5457: 5454: 5452: 5449: 5447: 5444: 5442: 5439: 5438: 5437: 5434: 5433: 5431: 5427: 5417: 5414: 5412: 5411: 5407: 5405: 5402: 5400: 5397: 5395: 5394: 5389: 5387: 5384: 5382: 5379: 5377: 5374: 5373: 5371: 5367: 5361: 5358: 5354: 5353:Consequential 5351: 5349: 5346: 5345: 5344: 5341: 5339: 5336: 5334: 5333:Platonic love 5331: 5327: 5324: 5322: 5319: 5318: 5317: 5314: 5312: 5309: 5307: 5304: 5302: 5299: 5298: 5296: 5292: 5286: 5283: 5281: 5278: 5276: 5273: 5269: 5266: 5265: 5264: 5261: 5259: 5256: 5254: 5251: 5249: 5248:Casual dating 5246: 5245: 5243: 5241: 5237: 5231: 5228: 5226: 5223: 5221: 5218: 5216: 5213: 5211: 5208: 5206: 5205:Open marriage 5203: 5201: 5198: 5197: 5195: 5193: 5189: 5183: 5180: 5178: 5175: 5173: 5170: 5168: 5165: 5163: 5160: 5158: 5155: 5153: 5150: 5148: 5145: 5143: 5140: 5138: 5135: 5133: 5130: 5128: 5125: 5124: 5122: 5120: 5116: 5113: 5109: 5105: 5098: 5093: 5091: 5086: 5084: 5079: 5078: 5075: 5069: 5068: 5063: 5060: 5058: 5056: 5051: 5050: 5046: 5040: 5034: 5030: 5025: 5021: 5015: 5011: 5007: 5003: 4999: 4995: 4991: 4987: 4983: 4982: 4977: 4973: 4969: 4965: 4954: 4950: 4945: 4941: 4940: 4934: 4930: 4924: 4920: 4916: 4912: 4908: 4907: 4902: 4898: 4897: 4893: 4884: 4880: 4875: 4870: 4866: 4862: 4857: 4852: 4848: 4844: 4840: 4836: 4832: 4825: 4822: 4817: 4813: 4808: 4803: 4799: 4795: 4790: 4785: 4781: 4777: 4773: 4769: 4765: 4758: 4755: 4750: 4746: 4742: 4738: 4734: 4730: 4726: 4722: 4718: 4716: 4707: 4704: 4699: 4695: 4691: 4687: 4683: 4679: 4675: 4671: 4667: 4660: 4657: 4652: 4648: 4643: 4638: 4634: 4630: 4626: 4622: 4618: 4611: 4608: 4603: 4599: 4595: 4591: 4587: 4583: 4579: 4575: 4571: 4567: 4563: 4556: 4553: 4548: 4544: 4540: 4536: 4532: 4528: 4524: 4520: 4519:Silk, Joan B. 4514: 4511: 4506: 4502: 4497: 4492: 4488: 4484: 4480: 4476: 4472: 4468: 4464: 4457: 4454: 4449: 4445: 4441: 4437: 4433: 4429: 4425: 4421: 4417: 4413: 4409: 4402: 4399: 4389: 4383: 4379: 4375: 4371: 4367: 4360: 4358: 4354: 4349: 4345: 4341: 4337: 4333: 4329: 4326:(2): 97–106. 4325: 4321: 4317: 4310: 4307: 4296: 4292: 4288: 4284: 4280: 4276: 4272: 4268: 4264: 4257: 4254: 4249: 4245: 4241: 4237: 4233: 4229: 4225: 4221: 4217: 4213: 4209: 4202: 4200: 4198: 4194: 4189: 4185: 4180: 4175: 4171: 4167: 4162: 4157: 4153: 4149: 4145: 4141: 4137: 4130: 4128: 4124: 4113: 4109: 4105: 4101: 4094: 4091: 4086: 4082: 4078: 4074: 4070: 4066: 4062: 4055: 4052: 4047: 4043: 4039: 4035: 4031: 4027: 4023: 4016: 4014: 4010: 4005: 3999: 3995: 3991: 3987: 3986: 3978: 3975: 3970: 3966: 3962: 3958: 3954: 3950: 3946: 3942: 3938: 3931: 3928: 3923: 3919: 3915: 3911: 3906: 3901: 3897: 3893: 3889: 3882: 3880: 3876: 3863: 3859: 3854: 3853: 3850: 3846: 3842: 3838: 3833: 3828: 3824: 3820: 3816: 3809: 3806: 3799: 3795: 3790: 3785: 3781: 3777: 3772: 3767: 3763: 3759: 3755: 3751: 3747: 3741: 3740: 3737: 3731: 3727: 3726: 3718: 3715: 3703: 3697: 3693: 3692: 3684: 3681: 3676: 3672: 3668: 3664: 3660: 3656: 3652: 3648: 3644: 3637: 3634: 3623: 3622: 3617: 3610: 3608: 3604: 3599: 3595: 3591: 3584: 3582: 3578: 3564: 3560: 3556: 3555: 3552: 3548: 3543: 3538: 3534: 3530: 3525: 3520: 3516: 3512: 3508: 3500: 3497: 3490: 3486: 3482: 3478: 3475:(3): 471–84. 3474: 3470: 3465: 3464: 3461: 3457: 3453: 3449: 3445: 3441: 3438:(2): 277–89. 3437: 3433: 3426: 3423: 3418: 3414: 3407: 3404: 3397: 3393: 3388: 3383: 3379: 3375: 3371: 3367: 3363: 3358: 3357: 3346: 3342: 3338: 3332: 3329: 3324: 3320: 3315: 3310: 3306: 3302: 3298: 3294: 3290: 3286: 3282: 3275: 3272: 3267: 3261: 3257: 3256: 3248: 3245: 3240: 3238:9781903806210 3234: 3230: 3223: 3220: 3215: 3211: 3205: 3202: 3197: 3193: 3189: 3185: 3181: 3177: 3174:(2): 135–50. 3173: 3169: 3161: 3158: 3151: 3147: 3142: 3137: 3133: 3129: 3126:(6): 101–06. 3125: 3121: 3117: 3113: 3109: 3108: 3098: 3094: 3090: 3086: 3082: 3078: 3075:(2): 127–41. 3074: 3070: 3066: 3059: 3056: 3045: 3041: 3034: 3032: 3030: 3028: 3026: 3024: 3022: 3020: 3018: 3016: 3014: 3012: 3010: 3006: 2999: 2998:Science Daily 2995: 2990: 2989: 2986: 2982: 2975: 2972: 2965: 2961: 2956: 2955: 2952: 2948: 2944: 2943:SAGE Journals 2937: 2934: 2929: 2925: 2921: 2917: 2913: 2909: 2905: 2901: 2897: 2893: 2889: 2882: 2879: 2874: 2867: 2865: 2861: 2856: 2852: 2848: 2844: 2840: 2836: 2832: 2828: 2824: 2820: 2816: 2809: 2806: 2801: 2795: 2791: 2787: 2783: 2776: 2773: 2768: 2762: 2758: 2751: 2748: 2736: 2730: 2726: 2722: 2721: 2713: 2710: 2698: 2692: 2688: 2687: 2679: 2677: 2675: 2671: 2664: 2660: 2656: 2652: 2648: 2644: 2639: 2635: 2631: 2627: 2623: 2619: 2615: 2610: 2609: 2606: 2599: 2596: 2584: 2578: 2574: 2573: 2565: 2562: 2557: 2553: 2549: 2545: 2541: 2537: 2530: 2523: 2521: 2517: 2510: 2506: 2502: 2498: 2494: 2490: 2485: 2484: 2473: 2469: 2468:The Telegraph 2464: 2456: 2453: 2441:on 2013-01-26 2440: 2436: 2435: 2430: 2423: 2420: 2408: 2407: 2402: 2395: 2392: 2380: 2374: 2370: 2366: 2365: 2357: 2355: 2353: 2349: 2344: 2340: 2336: 2329: 2326: 2321: 2317: 2313: 2309: 2305: 2301: 2297: 2293: 2289: 2282: 2279: 2274: 2270: 2266: 2262: 2258: 2254: 2250: 2243: 2241: 2239: 2237: 2233: 2228: 2224: 2220: 2216: 2213:(3): 383–91. 2212: 2208: 2201: 2199: 2195: 2184: 2180: 2174: 2171: 2166: 2162: 2155: 2152: 2147: 2140: 2137: 2132: 2125: 2122: 2118: 2114: 2108: 2104: 2097: 2094: 2089: 2085: 2078: 2075: 2070: 2066: 2062: 2058: 2054: 2050: 2046: 2042: 2038: 2034: 2030: 2023: 2020: 2015: 2011: 2007: 2003: 1999: 1995: 1991: 1987: 1983: 1979: 1975: 1968: 1965: 1960: 1956: 1952: 1948: 1944: 1940: 1936: 1932: 1928: 1924: 1920: 1913: 1910: 1898: 1894: 1887: 1884: 1879: 1873: 1865: 1858: 1856: 1852: 1840: 1834: 1830: 1829: 1821: 1819: 1817: 1815: 1813: 1811: 1809: 1807: 1805: 1801: 1789: 1783: 1779: 1778: 1770: 1768: 1766: 1764: 1760: 1755: 1751: 1747: 1743: 1739: 1735: 1731: 1727: 1723: 1716: 1713: 1700: 1696: 1692: 1686: 1683: 1676: 1666: 1663: 1656: 1651: 1648: 1646: 1643: 1641: 1638: 1636: 1633: 1631: 1628: 1626: 1623: 1621: 1620:Platonic love 1618: 1616: 1613: 1611: 1608: 1605: 1602: 1600: 1597: 1595: 1592: 1590: 1587: 1585: 1582: 1580: 1577: 1575: 1572: 1570: 1567: 1565: 1562: 1560: 1557: 1555: 1552: 1550: 1547: 1545: 1544:Blood brother 1542: 1541: 1536: 1534: 1531: 1527: 1523: 1519: 1514: 1510: 1506: 1505:meta-analysis 1501: 1497: 1493: 1485: 1481: 1476: 1471: 1467: 1463: 1455: 1453: 1450: 1443: 1441: 1438: 1433: 1428: 1419: 1417: 1414: 1412: 1408: 1403: 1396: 1394: 1390: 1388: 1384: 1380: 1374: 1372: 1371:social status 1368: 1357: 1354: 1346: 1343:November 2023 1336: 1332: 1326: 1325: 1321: 1315: 1306: 1305: 1299: 1297: 1291: 1287: 1283: 1275: 1273: 1271: 1267: 1263: 1259: 1255: 1250: 1248: 1243: 1239: 1238:therapy speak 1234: 1227: 1225: 1223: 1219: 1215: 1210: 1208: 1204: 1196: 1192: 1188: 1185:, as well as 1184: 1179: 1174: 1172: 1168: 1164: 1157:Mental health 1156: 1154: 1151: 1147: 1142: 1140: 1136: 1132: 1128: 1127:heart disease 1120: 1115: 1108: 1106: 1104: 1103:Down syndrome 1100: 1096: 1092: 1084: 1082: 1074: 1072: 1069: 1066: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1055: 1052: 1049: 1046: 1044: 1041: 1038: 1034: 1031: 1030: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1019: 1015: 1012: 1006: 1004: 999: 995: 988: 984: 980: 975: 968: 966: 960: 956: 951: 946: 942: 938: 932: 930: 928: 923: 921: 920:mental health 915: 912: 908: 901: 896: 889: 887: 884: 878: 876: 871: 867: 864: 860: 854: 852: 848: 844: 834: 827: 821: 815: 804: 799: 797: 795: 791: 787: 786:equity theory 783: 779: 775: 771: 767: 763: 762:communication 758: 756: 752: 751: 746: 742: 738: 733: 730: 726: 725: 720: 716: 712: 706: 704: 700: 696: 685: 680: 678: 673: 671: 666: 665: 663: 662: 655: 652: 650: 647: 645: 642: 640: 637: 635: 632: 628: 625: 624: 623: 620: 618: 615: 613: 610: 608: 605: 601: 598: 597: 596: 593: 591: 588: 586: 583: 581: 578: 576: 573: 571: 568: 567: 561: 560: 551: 550: 546: 545: 543: 538: 537: 532: 531: 529: 524: 523: 518: 515: 514: 509: 508: 506: 501: 500: 495: 494: 493: 490: 485: 484: 479: 478: 476: 471: 470: 465: 462: 461: 456: 453: 452: 447: 446: 444: 439: 438: 433: 430: 429: 424: 421: 420: 415: 412: 411: 406: 403: 402: 397: 394: 393: 388: 385: 384: 379: 376: 375: 370: 367: 366: 361: 358: 357: 352: 350: 347: 346: 345: 342: 337: 336: 331: 330: 328: 323: 322: 317: 314: 313: 308: 307: 305: 303: 300: 296: 293: 292: 291: 288: 287: 281: 280: 273: 270: 268: 265: 261: 260: 256: 255: 254: 251: 249: 246: 244: 241: 239: 236: 234: 233:Platonic love 231: 229: 226: 224: 221: 219: 216: 214: 211: 209: 208:Love triangle 206: 204: 201: 199: 196: 194: 191: 189: 186: 184: 181: 179: 176: 172: 169: 167: 164: 162: 159: 158: 157: 154: 152: 149: 145: 142: 140: 137: 136: 135: 132: 130: 129:Conjugal love 127: 125: 122: 120: 117: 115: 112: 110: 107: 106: 103:Types of love 100: 99: 92: 88: 87: 84: 80: 76: 72: 71: 65: 61: 56: 52: 48: 41: 37: 33: 19: 5594:Gold digging 5408: 5392: 5310: 5301:Acquaintance 5294:Non-romantic 5285:Sugar dating 5215:Polyfidelity 5192:Non-monogamy 5137:Cohabitation 5065: 5054: 5028: 5009: 5006:Said, Edward 4997: 4994:Lepp, Ignace 4985: 4979: 4956:. Retrieved 4952: 4949:"Friendship" 4938: 4918: 4905: 4838: 4834: 4824: 4771: 4767: 4757: 4724: 4720: 4714: 4706: 4673: 4669: 4659: 4624: 4620: 4610: 4572:(1): 41–49. 4569: 4565: 4555: 4533:(1): 21–44. 4530: 4526: 4513: 4470: 4466: 4456: 4415: 4411: 4401: 4391:, retrieved 4369: 4323: 4319: 4309: 4298:. Retrieved 4270: 4266: 4256: 4215: 4211: 4146:(6): e5802. 4143: 4139: 4115:. Retrieved 4103: 4093: 4071:(1): 35–57. 4068: 4064: 4054: 4029: 4025: 3984: 3977: 3944: 3940: 3930: 3895: 3891: 3865:. Retrieved 3861: 3822: 3818: 3808: 3753: 3749: 3724: 3717: 3707:26 September 3705:. Retrieved 3690: 3683: 3650: 3646: 3636: 3625:. Retrieved 3619: 3597: 3567:. Retrieved 3565:. 2023-07-03 3562: 3514: 3510: 3499: 3472: 3468: 3435: 3431: 3425: 3416: 3406: 3372:(1): 89–95. 3369: 3365: 3351:26 September 3349:. Retrieved 3340: 3331: 3288: 3284: 3274: 3254: 3247: 3228: 3222: 3213: 3204: 3171: 3167: 3160: 3123: 3119: 3102:26 September 3100:. Retrieved 3072: 3068: 3058: 3047:. 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Retrieved 1699:the original 1694: 1685: 1665: 1610:Male bonding 1489: 1483: 1470:Sociobiology 1447: 1437:bandwagoning 1423: 1415: 1404: 1400: 1391: 1375: 1364: 1349: 1340: 1318: 1279: 1276:Demographics 1251: 1235: 1231: 1211: 1175: 1160: 1143: 1124: 1088: 1079: 1027: 1020: 1016: 1013: 1010: 1001: 997: 974:Older adults 972: 969:Older adults 963: 958: 939: 936: 924: 916: 914:playthings. 911:dispositions 904: 879: 872: 868: 855: 840: 819: 774:anthropology 759: 748: 734: 728: 722: 718: 715:best friends 714: 711:good friends 710: 707: 699:relationship 694: 693: 639:Sacred Heart 627:love deities 547: 335:Amour-propre 284:Social views 259:Amour de soi 257: 213:Lovesickness 155: 134:Courtly love 119:Broken heart 51: 5657:Elder abuse 5642:Child abuse 5577:Bride price 5495:Meet market 5477:Separation 5225:Concubinage 5010:Orientalism 4988:(2): 58–63. 4968:Hare, Brian 3621:Refinery 29 3341:EurekAlert! 3112:Hoza, Betsy 2445:October 25, 2434:Monster.com 2412:October 25, 1897:Elite Daily 1294:confinement 1228:Dissolution 1207:self-esteem 1150:correlation 1076:experience. 991:mediated by 890:Adolescence 875:fifth grade 859:propinquity 750:friend zone 595:Love of God 585:Love letter 575:Bhakti yoga 530:Portuguese 144:troubadours 5678:Friendship 5672:Categories 5614:Repression 5604:Infidelity 5531:Compersion 5526:Attachment 5369:Historical 5360:Sycophancy 5311:Friendship 5258:Enjo kōsai 5240:Casual sex 5132:Girlfriend 5062:Friendship 5055:Friendship 4919:The Friend 4915:Bray, Alan 4393:2023-11-26 4300:2023-11-26 4218:(1): 6–8. 4117:2023-11-26 3867:2020-10-21 3627:2023-10-05 3569:2023-07-03 3517:: e84072. 3049:2023-07-02 2478:August 11, 2470:. 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Index

Childhood friend
Friend (disambiguation)
Friends (disambiguation)
Friendship (disambiguation)
Friendliness (album)

Allas Sea Pool
Helsinki
a series
Love
Red-outline heart icon
Affection
Bonding
Broken heart
Compassionate love
Conjugal love
Courtly love
courtship
troubadours
Falling in love
Friendship
cross-sex
romantic
zone
Interpersonal attraction
Interpersonal relationship
Intimacy
Limerence
Love addiction
Love at first sight

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