Knowledge (XXG)

Cholesbury-cum-St Leonards

Source 📝

35: 638: 51: 577: 958: 58: 230: 672:
Agriculture, which formed the basis for most employment in the parish in the first part of the 20th century, has ceased to be a significant source of work although there is employment for those supporting the remaining farming activities. There are no shops or post offices in the parish. The majority
543:
ceremony took place when there was a perambulation of the original (1934), fourteen-mile parish boundary, which in contrast to similar events in other counties was conducted in the traditional clockwise direction. In July, there was a celebratory 'Flower Show' at St Mary's Church and later that month
538:
Parishioners have a long-standing tradition of commemorating important anniversaries and participate in national celebrations by organising events such as parish race days, exhibitions, parish walks, and other cultural activities. The most recent of these took place in April 2009 when in the parish
456:. Additionally, as part of a contemporary county boundary changes, a narrow strip of mainly arable fields and woodland plantation which ran adjacent to the county boundary was transferred from Drayton Beauchamp parish, as was part of the hamlet of Heath End, a small parcel of land previously in 569: 612:
at Buckland Common which are owned by the parish council. Key issues concerning parishioners include: the increasingly poor condition and lack of maintenance of the local road network; lack in the availability of affordable housing; the negative impact on the
518:
The villages hold annual fêtes at St Leonards and on Hawridge and Cholesbury Commons. There are two community halls, Cholesbury Village Hall (built in 1895) and St Leonards Parish Hall (1938), which host many of the parish-wide social activities such as the
539:
celebrated the parish's 75th anniversary through a series of events comprising, in April a talk and exhibition entitled 'The first 75 years of Cholesbury-cum-St Leonards Parish'. In May, an inter-village 6-a-side cricket competition was held. In June, a
472:
The relative remoteness of the villages and hamlets within the parish, together with their close geographic and historic associations which have strengthened their mutually-held independence from the nearest towns, have resulted in a
385:(with Lane Ends hamlet) which were brought together as part of the local government reorganisation in April 1934. The parish has since increased in size through the annexing of additional parcels of land which previously were part of 448:, became an autonomous unit from around the 16th century. The other two main settlements of the modern-day parish, prior to 1934, were the upland portions of two other parishes. St Leonards had been part of a civil parish with 501:
club was formed in 1895 and leases its ground in Cholesbury from the Lord of the Manors of Hawridge and Cholesbury. There is a recreation ground associated with the parish hall in St Leonards, used for football,
101: 552:. In August the Horticultural Show had classes celebrating the anniversary. In October there was a civil service led by the local priest. The year of commemoration concluded in February with a 436:
Prior to 1934, the local government arrangements covering the area of the present-day parish were distributed across several civil parishes. Cholesbury has historical associations with
1452: 693:, in Hawridge. The falling numbers of school-age children has resulted in the school providing education to pupils living outside the catchment area, primarily on the outskirts of 837: 690: 254: 50: 34: 1434: 653:. There was a fourth church adjacent to the Green at Buckland Common, which was deconsecrated in 1939 having fallen into disrepair. Nearby, there was also a 506:
and village sports events. Hawridge and Cholesbury Commons are public open spaces, and the parish council look after The Green at Buckland Common and nearby
637: 1483: 306: 1462: 477:
developing across the parish. Locally, they are known as the Hilltop Villages. This is demonstrated by the existence of a number of long-established
823: 247: 1439: 828: 242: 793: 1457: 818: 735: 298: 1376: 288: 1340: 486: 259: 214: 180: 601: 144: 429:. Over time the upland communities, which had originally been temporary outposts connected to summer agricultural activity ( 440:, becoming an autonomous manor and parish from the 14th century. Meanwhile, Hawridge, which has historic associations with 94: 1310: 1130: 382: 689:
in the parish. The St Leonards School closed in the 1970s and today education for children up to year 6 is provided by
1181: 1151: 1138: 945: 597: 585: 1191: 940: 453: 343: 293: 1225: 1019: 925: 910: 866: 713: 457: 194: 452:(for a time known as Aston Clinton St Leonards). The hamlet of Buckland Common had been within the parish of 1411: 885: 548:
which had been a feature of several earlier celebrations in the parish relating to parish anniversaries and
134: 673:
of residents are employed in the surrounding towns, or further afield in London. Since the introduction of
1416: 786: 1325: 1304: 605: 507: 503: 1219: 528: 235: 126: 576: 661: 593: 568: 1196: 540: 170: 162: 1166: 1315: 1032: 1014: 998: 802: 779: 731: 650: 544:
a parish 'Families Fun Sports Day', including events such as children's and adult races and a
474: 437: 418: 398: 394: 1281: 1276: 1255: 1161: 1156: 589: 219: 1248: 1176: 1145: 1115: 1043: 1004: 813: 686: 370: 347: 152: 75: 1240: 957: 1024: 1009: 930: 880: 654: 649:
churches: St Mary's Hawridge; St Laurence, Cholesbury and St Leonards, all part of the
614: 414: 366: 351: 1477: 1296: 1286: 1235: 1186: 1087: 1048: 990: 905: 618: 609: 588:. The parish is un-warded and comprises seven seats. The parish has been part of the 557: 524: 520: 449: 445: 359: 1320: 1266: 1102: 985: 979: 890: 626: 532: 430: 426: 390: 110: 660:
which continued to serve the community until the end of the 1970s. In Hawridge a
1386: 1335: 1330: 1261: 1211: 549: 478: 417:, the parishes formed from the ancient manors and estates ran from the fertile 1381: 1366: 1348: 1271: 1171: 1120: 1072: 1067: 1056: 1038: 895: 545: 410: 374: 321: 308: 1361: 1206: 1077: 1062: 935: 920: 674: 622: 553: 482: 441: 422: 273: 204: 460:
parish in Hertfordshire. More recently, a section of land formerly part of
677:
a growing number of self-employed and small businesses are run from home.
1371: 1230: 1125: 860: 646: 535:, The Black Horse, The Rose and Crown, The Full Moon and The White Lion. 444:
despite the two settlements being separated by a narrow strip of land in
378: 1391: 1355: 1291: 1201: 1095: 915: 900: 874: 694: 498: 461: 386: 355: 186: 1082: 657: 771: 750: 762: 629:
railway between London and Birmingham which was announced in 2010.
575: 567: 464:
parish has become incorporated at the Hawridge end of the parish.
775: 425:. They are collectively known by the social geographic term of 596:
since its inception in 1974 and is within the Chiltern Ridges
617:
of increased volumes of low-flying aircraft associated with
584:
Governance for the civil parish is administered through a
1453:
List of parliamentary constituencies in Buckinghamshire
421:
up the step wooded slope onto the Chiltern plateau and
489:
co-ordinate activities across the parish as a whole.
1425: 1402: 965: 846: 269: 253: 241: 229: 213: 203: 193: 179: 161: 143: 125: 109: 93: 85: 23: 751:Cholesbury-cum-St Leonards social activities diary 57: 763:Parish Newsletter and 75 Anniversary celebrations 691:Hawridge and Cholesbury Church of England School 409:In common with many other villages close to the 621:; the impact of the proposed route through the 485:, which in similar fashion to the three local 787: 8: 433:), became distinct, permanent settlements. 794: 780: 772: 20: 1463:List of civil parishes in Buckinghamshire 636: 706: 268: 224: 202: 178: 92: 31: 252: 240: 228: 212: 192: 160: 142: 124: 7: 730:. England: Phillimore & Co Ltd. 1435:Buckinghamshire County Constituency 397:. From 1974 to 2021 it was in the 14: 1484:Civil parishes in Buckinghamshire 1458:List of places in Buckinghamshire 838:Chesham and Amersham Constituency 728:Hilltop Villages of the Chilterns 580:The Allotments at Buckland Common 39:St. Laurence's Church, Cholesbury 956: 56: 49: 33: 602:Buckinghamshire County Council 1: 726:Hay, David and Joan (1994). 714:2011 Census NOMIS Statistics 572:The Green at Buckland Common 685:Originally, there were two 95:OS grid reference 18:Human settlement in England 1500: 1110:Cholesbury-cum-St Leonards 829:District Council elections 641:St Mary's Church, Hawridge 340:Cholesbury-cum-St Leonards 118:Cholesbury-cum-St Leonards 1448: 954: 819:Unitary Council elections 809: 594:Chiltern District Council 346:in the English county of 279: 265: 225: 44: 32: 824:County Council elections 765:, Accessed 18 April 2010 1412:Amersham Rural District 716:, Accessed 07 June 2019 483:community organisations 358:, on the boundary with 1417:Chesham Urban District 753:Accessed 15 April 2010 645:Today there are three 642: 581: 573: 468:Recreation and culture 373:, and the villages of 215:Postcode district 145:Ceremonial county 127:Unitary authority 89:956 (2011 Census) 1440:Amersham Constituency 966:Other civil parishes 664:ran until the 1980s. 640: 592:area administered by 579: 571: 354:just to the north of 1220:Latimer and Ley Hill 969:(component villages 493:Sport and recreation 195:Sovereign state 318: /  1197:Little Wood Corner 643: 582: 574: 541:Beating the Bounds 1471: 1470: 1403:Former districts 1033:Chalfont St Peter 1015:Chalfont St Giles 999:Chalfont St Giles 850:(component areas 803:Chiltern District 651:Diocese of Oxford 531:. There are four 529:Women's Institute 475:cultural identity 438:Drayton Beauchamp 419:Vale of Aylesbury 395:Drayton Beauchamp 365:It comprises the 350:. It lies in the 337: 336: 1491: 1282:Little Missenden 1277:Little Kingshill 1256:Little Missenden 1162:Ballinger Common 1157:Ballinger Bottom 972: 960: 853: 796: 789: 782: 773: 766: 760: 754: 748: 742: 741: 723: 717: 711: 590:local government 333: 332: 330: 329: 328: 323: 322:51.755°N 0.652°W 319: 316: 315: 314: 311: 285: 189: 105: 104: 74:Location within 60: 59: 53: 37: 21: 1499: 1498: 1494: 1493: 1492: 1490: 1489: 1488: 1474: 1473: 1472: 1467: 1444: 1427: 1421: 1404: 1398: 1249:Little Chalfont 1177:Great Missenden 1167:Bryant's Bottom 1146:Great Missenden 1116:Buckland Common 1044:Chalfont Common 1005:Bottrells Close 970: 968: 967: 961: 952: 851: 849: 848: 842: 814:Buckinghamshire 805: 800: 770: 769: 761: 757: 749: 745: 738: 725: 724: 720: 712: 708: 703: 687:primary schools 683: 670: 635: 566: 516: 514:Social activity 495: 470: 407: 371:Buckland Common 348:Buckinghamshire 326: 324: 320: 317: 312: 309: 307: 305: 304: 303: 299:Buckinghamshire 283: 248:Buckinghamshire 185: 175: 157: 153:Buckinghamshire 139: 135:Buckinghamshire 121: 100: 99: 81: 80: 79: 78: 76:Buckinghamshire 72: 71: 70: 69: 61: 40: 19: 12: 11: 5: 1497: 1495: 1487: 1486: 1476: 1475: 1469: 1468: 1466: 1465: 1460: 1455: 1449: 1446: 1445: 1443: 1442: 1437: 1431: 1429: 1428:constituencies 1423: 1422: 1420: 1419: 1414: 1408: 1406: 1400: 1399: 1397: 1396: 1395: 1394: 1389: 1384: 1379: 1374: 1369: 1364: 1352: 1345: 1344: 1343: 1341:Winchmore Hill 1338: 1333: 1328: 1323: 1318: 1313: 1301: 1300: 1299: 1294: 1289: 1284: 1279: 1274: 1269: 1264: 1252: 1245: 1244: 1243: 1238: 1233: 1228: 1216: 1215: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1194: 1189: 1184: 1179: 1174: 1169: 1164: 1159: 1154: 1142: 1135: 1134: 1133: 1128: 1123: 1118: 1106: 1099: 1092: 1091: 1090: 1085: 1080: 1075: 1070: 1065: 1053: 1052: 1051: 1046: 1041: 1029: 1028: 1027: 1025:Stratton Chase 1022: 1017: 1012: 1010:Chalfont Grove 1007: 995: 994: 993: 988: 975: 973: 963: 962: 955: 953: 951: 950: 949: 948: 943: 938: 933: 931:Pednormead End 928: 923: 918: 913: 908: 903: 898: 893: 888: 883: 881:Asheridge Vale 871: 870: 869: 856: 854: 844: 843: 841: 840: 834: 833: 832: 831: 826: 816: 810: 807: 806: 801: 799: 798: 791: 784: 776: 768: 767: 755: 743: 736: 718: 705: 704: 702: 699: 682: 679: 669: 666: 655:Strict Baptist 634: 631: 615:Chilterns AONB 586:parish council 565: 562: 515: 512: 494: 491: 469: 466: 427:strip parishes 415:Chiltern Hills 406: 403: 352:Chiltern Hills 335: 334: 327:51.755; -0.652 302: 301: 296: 291: 286: 284:List of places 280: 277: 276: 274:Parish Council 271: 267: 266: 263: 262: 257: 251: 250: 245: 239: 238: 233: 227: 226: 223: 222: 217: 211: 210: 207: 201: 200: 199:United Kingdom 197: 191: 190: 183: 177: 176: 174: 173: 167: 165: 159: 158: 156: 155: 149: 147: 141: 140: 138: 137: 131: 129: 123: 122: 120: 119: 115: 113: 107: 106: 97: 91: 90: 87: 83: 82: 73: 63: 62: 55: 54: 48: 47: 46: 45: 42: 41: 38: 30: 29: 17: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1496: 1485: 1482: 1481: 1479: 1464: 1461: 1459: 1456: 1454: 1451: 1450: 1447: 1441: 1438: 1436: 1433: 1432: 1430: 1424: 1418: 1415: 1413: 1410: 1409: 1407: 1401: 1393: 1390: 1388: 1385: 1383: 1380: 1378: 1375: 1373: 1370: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1360: 1359: 1358: 1357: 1353: 1351: 1350: 1346: 1342: 1339: 1337: 1334: 1332: 1329: 1327: 1324: 1322: 1319: 1317: 1314: 1312: 1309: 1308: 1307: 1306: 1302: 1298: 1297:Spurlands End 1295: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1287:Mantles Green 1285: 1283: 1280: 1278: 1275: 1273: 1270: 1268: 1265: 1263: 1260: 1259: 1258: 1257: 1253: 1251: 1250: 1246: 1242: 1239: 1237: 1236:Orchard Leigh 1234: 1232: 1229: 1227: 1224: 1223: 1222: 1221: 1217: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1193: 1190: 1188: 1187:Hotley Bottom 1185: 1183: 1180: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1165: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1149: 1148: 1147: 1143: 1141: 1140: 1136: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1124: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1113: 1112: 1111: 1107: 1105: 1104: 1100: 1098: 1097: 1093: 1089: 1088:Pednor Bottom 1086: 1084: 1081: 1079: 1076: 1074: 1071: 1069: 1066: 1064: 1061: 1060: 1059: 1058: 1054: 1050: 1049:Layters Green 1047: 1045: 1042: 1040: 1037: 1036: 1035: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1002: 1001: 1000: 996: 992: 991:Whelpley Hill 989: 987: 984: 983: 982: 981: 977: 976: 974: 964: 959: 947: 944: 942: 939: 937: 934: 932: 929: 927: 924: 922: 919: 917: 914: 912: 909: 907: 906:Great Hivings 904: 902: 899: 897: 894: 892: 889: 887: 884: 882: 879: 878: 877: 876: 872: 868: 865: 864: 863: 862: 858: 857: 855: 845: 839: 836: 835: 830: 827: 825: 822: 821: 820: 817: 815: 812: 811: 808: 804: 797: 792: 790: 785: 783: 778: 777: 774: 764: 759: 756: 752: 747: 744: 739: 737:0-85033-505-1 733: 729: 722: 719: 715: 710: 707: 700: 698: 696: 692: 688: 680: 678: 676: 667: 665: 663: 659: 656: 652: 648: 639: 632: 630: 628: 624: 620: 619:Luton Airport 616: 611: 610:village green 607: 603: 599: 595: 591: 587: 578: 570: 563: 561: 559: 558:Humpty-Dumpty 555: 551: 547: 542: 536: 534: 533:public houses 530: 526: 525:Local History 522: 521:Horticultural 513: 511: 509: 505: 500: 492: 490: 488: 484: 480: 476: 467: 465: 463: 459: 455: 451: 450:Aston Clinton 447: 446:Hertfordshire 443: 439: 434: 432: 428: 424: 420: 416: 412: 404: 402: 400: 396: 392: 388: 384: 380: 376: 372: 368: 363: 361: 360:Hertfordshire 357: 353: 349: 345: 341: 331: 300: 297: 295: 292: 290: 287: 282: 281: 278: 275: 272: 264: 261: 260:South Central 258: 256: 249: 246: 244: 237: 236:Thames Valley 234: 232: 221: 218: 216: 208: 206: 198: 196: 188: 184: 182: 172: 169: 168: 166: 164: 154: 151: 150: 148: 146: 136: 133: 132: 130: 128: 117: 116: 114: 112: 108: 103: 98: 96: 88: 84: 77: 67: 52: 43: 36: 27: 22: 16: 1405:and boroughs 1377:Hunt's Green 1354: 1347: 1321:Knotty Green 1303: 1267:Holmer Green 1254: 1247: 1241:Tyler's Hill 1218: 1144: 1137: 1109: 1108: 1103:Chesham Bois 1101: 1094: 1055: 1031: 997: 986:Ashley Green 980:Ashley Green 978: 971:and hamlets) 891:Chesham Vale 873: 859: 852:and hamlets) 758: 746: 727: 721: 709: 684: 671: 662:mission hall 644: 627:High Speed 2 604:. There are 583: 537: 517: 496: 471: 435: 431:transhumance 408: 391:Ashley Green 364: 344:civil parish 339: 338: 111:Civil parish 68:-St Leonards 65: 28:-St Leonards 25: 15: 1387:Swan Bottom 1336:Penn Street 1331:Penn Bottom 1316:Forty Green 1311:Beacon Hill 1262:Beamond End 1212:South Heath 1131:St Leonards 550:coronations 383:St Leonards 325: / 64:Cholesbury- 24:Cholesbury- 1382:Potter Row 1367:Lee Common 1349:Seer Green 1272:Hyde Heath 1172:Frith-hill 1121:Cholesbury 1073:Chartridge 1068:Bellingdon 1057:Chartridge 1039:Austenwood 896:Chessmount 701:References 606:allotments 564:Governance 546:Tug of War 527:Group and 508:allotments 458:Wingginton 401:district. 375:Cholesbury 310:51°45′18″N 171:South East 86:Population 1362:Lee Clump 1207:Prestwood 1182:Heath End 1152:Ballinger 1139:Coleshill 1078:Hundridge 1063:Asheridge 946:Waterside 936:Pond Park 921:Lye Green 681:Education 675:broadband 623:Chilterns 554:pantomime 523:Society, 442:Marsworth 423:dip slope 313:0°39′07″W 255:Ambulance 205:Post town 1478:Category 1372:Lee Gate 1231:Ley Hill 1192:Hyde End 1126:Hawridge 941:Townsend 861:Amersham 647:Anglican 633:Religion 504:gymkhana 487:churches 454:Buckland 399:Chiltern 379:Hawridge 102:TG224262 1426:Former 1392:The Lee 1356:The Lee 1292:Mop End 1226:Latimer 1202:Mobwell 1096:Chenies 1020:Jordans 926:Newtown 916:Loundes 911:Hilltop 901:Codmore 875:Chesham 867:Woodrow 695:Chesham 668:Economy 625:of the 499:cricket 462:Chesham 413:of the 405:History 387:Chesham 356:Chesham 294:England 270:Website 187:England 181:Country 1083:Pednor 886:Botley 847:Towns 734:  658:chapel 608:and a 367:hamlet 231:Police 163:Region 479:clubs 411:scarp 342:is a 209:Tring 1326:Penn 1305:Penn 732:ISBN 598:ward 497:The 481:and 393:and 381:and 243:Fire 220:HP23 600:of 560:). 369:of 66:cum 26:cum 1480:: 697:. 510:. 389:, 377:, 362:. 289:UK 795:e 788:t 781:v 740:. 556:(

Index


Cholesbury-cum-St Leonards is located in Buckinghamshire
Buckinghamshire
OS grid reference
TG224262
Civil parish
Unitary authority
Buckinghamshire
Ceremonial county
Buckinghamshire
Region
South East
Country
England
Sovereign state
Post town
Postcode district
HP23
Police
Thames Valley
Fire
Buckinghamshire
Ambulance
South Central
Parish Council
UK
England
Buckinghamshire
51°45′18″N 0°39′07″W / 51.755°N 0.652°W / 51.755; -0.652
civil parish

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.