Knowledge

Chozhikali

Source ๐Ÿ“

27: 1113: 1125: 1151: 1137: 26: 196:
Chozhi's costumes are made of dried banana leaves and other dry leaves tied to their bodies. Usually, children dress up as chozhi. More than 10 whole banana leaves are cut and tied together and placed on the head like a hat and then the rest part tied to the body and fixed. The leaves on the face are
201:
palm petiole is placed, followed by banana shoots being tied around the arms and legs. There may be two horns protrude from the forehead. Apart from the Chozhi, there are characters like Yama Chitragupta and Muthi or Muthiyamma. They have their faces covered with charcoal written mask of Areca palm
183:
praying for Kamadeva's rebirth, and Lord Shiva told them that if they pray and observe vratha (fasting without sleep) on Shiva's birthday day, Tiruvathira, he will be reborn. It is believed that Chozhikali is when demons of Lord Shiva enter the houses to see if those taking the fast are sleeping at
272:
Chozhikali is performed by standing in a circle, spinning and waving the umbrella in their hands in a circle as the lead singer sings to the beat. Performance start slowly and then progress with brisk steps. The performance is completed by jumping high and taking rhythmic steps. The songs have a
268:
Chozhi in Kudachozhi is pasted with sandalwood paste on his face, chest, legs and hands. Each troupe of this art form performed by men consists of eight to twelve members. It starts from any of the place of deity in the region.
252:
Kudachozhi is performed by holding a palm leaf umbrella in one hand and a bamboo stick in the other as a sword and shield. The Chozhi used to come through fields that had been harvested in the Malayalam months of
288:
The umbrella and broom used in Chozhikali are symbols of power. Chozhikali is now defined as a subaltern art that satirically recreates the world of inequalities experienced during feudal times.
116:
region. There are two types of Chozhikali: Thiruvathirachozhi and Kudachozhi. Chozhikali is a ritual dance form performed by the Hindu community of present-day Palakkad and Thrissur districts.
276:
Chozhi, demons of Goddess Parvati, are believed to be able to ward off heat illnesses and contagious diseases. The change of steps when the song and rhythm become tight is known as
468: 507: 407: 240:
Kudachozhi also known as Visharikali is also a folk art form performed in Valluvanad region. It is traditionally performed by families of the
379: 309: 540: 500: 439: 232:
After finishing the performance the family will send the group away with rice, fruit, water, clothes and Dakshina (money).
1141: 460: 1129: 995: 493: 1182: 1117: 980: 890: 535: 128:
celebrations, Thiruvathirachozhi, a type of Chozhikali performed in house to house after midnight on the days of
1187: 1000: 945: 900: 545: 184:
night. There are many songs associated with Chozhikali. This is the legend that is said in the chozhi song,
1177: 970: 864: 113: 92:, India. There are two types of Chozhikali: Thiruvathirachozhi and Kudachozhi. It is performed by the 965: 960: 403: 915: 601: 530: 1067: 1015: 895: 140: 910: 683: 516: 375: 101: 97: 985: 940: 793: 728: 713: 688: 262: 1010: 950: 905: 748: 652: 617: 596: 305: 221:
Muthi's song is followed by dialogues with Yama. Chozhikali songs are mostly related to
848: 838: 813: 743: 647: 632: 627: 586: 571: 561: 1171: 1036: 955: 935: 718: 258: 144: 1155: 1005: 930: 823: 758: 733: 637: 622: 591: 581: 125: 818: 808: 768: 763: 753: 738: 642: 576: 431: 226: 215: 1093: 920: 880: 833: 798: 778: 703: 698: 662: 148: 133: 990: 843: 566: 207: 152: 136: 62: 175:(demons). Chozhi means bhootha. It is believed that after Lord Shiva burnt 1098: 1041: 925: 885: 788: 773: 265:(May/June). After the harvest, Kudachozhi visits houses to bless people. 222: 176: 1072: 828: 803: 723: 708: 678: 657: 254: 241: 180: 164: 1077: 1062: 1057: 783: 203: 129: 93: 89: 72: 58: 485: 244:. The song and step have been handed down to them for generations. 112:
Chozhikali is a folk dance popular in central Kerala mainly in the
1020: 218:
trying to take Muthi to the afterlife and Muthi escaping from it.
198: 168: 147:(December/January). Tiruvathirachozhi is now mostly performed in 975: 211: 489: 308:(in Malayalam). Department of Culture, Government of Kerala. 210:
are the background instruments in Chozhikali. It features
229:
stories, apart from these there are also folk songs.
1086: 1050: 1029: 873: 857: 671: 610: 554: 523: 68: 54: 46: 36: 186:Dhanumasathile Thiruvathira Bhagavante tirunalallo 163:Chozhikali is believed to have started to please 370: 368: 366: 364: 362: 360: 358: 356: 354: 352: 350: 348: 346: 344: 342: 340: 338: 336: 334: 332: 330: 328: 326: 501: 398: 396: 8: 155:of Palakkad District in the central Kerala. 19: 508: 494: 486: 25: 18: 179:, women from all over the world came to 167:and is believed to be the dance of Lord 297: 432:"Chozhi Kali - Kerala's 64 Art Forms" 88:, is a folk dance popular in Central 7: 426: 424: 197:shifted to both sides and a mask of 1136: 14: 404:"เดตเต€เดŸเตเด•เดณเดฟเตฝ เดคเดฟเดฐเตเดตเดพเดคเดฟเดฐเดšเตเดšเต‹เดดเดฟเด•เดณเต†เดคเตเดคเดฟ" 1149: 1135: 1124: 1123: 1112: 1111: 541:Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Akademi 471:from the original on 2023-03-13 442:from the original on 2023-03-13 410:from the original on 2023-03-13 382:from the original on 2023-03-13 312:from the original on 2023-03-13 31:Children performing Chozhikali 1: 273:question-and-answer format. 1204: 996:Tattamangalam Kuthira Vela 1107: 981:Onathallu or Avittathallu 891:Aluva Sivarathri festival 536:Kerala Lalitakala Academy 151:of Thrissur District and 24: 1001:Thirumandhamkunnu Pooram 946:Kottankulangara Festival 901:Edakkunni Uthram Vilakku 306:"เดšเต‹เดดเดฟเด•เตเด•เดณเดฟ | Chozhikali" 546:Kerala Folklore Academy 248:Costume and performance 971:Nenmara Vallanghy Vela 465:The New Indian Express 865:Kerala mural painting 524:Arts Promotion Bodies 104:districts of Kerala. 966:Kalpathi Ratholsavam 961:Nalukulangara Pooram 436:artkerala.weebly.com 1051:Musical instruments 916:Kadavallur Anyonyam 602:Sheethankan Thullal 531:Kerala Kalamandalam 41:เดšเต‹เดดเดฟเด•เดณเดฟ (Malayalam) 21: 1068:Kombu (instrument) 1016:Uthralikavu Pooram 896:Arattupuzha Pooram 120:Thiruvathirachozhi 84:, also spelled as 1165: 1164: 911:Ilanjithara Melam 684:Charadupinnikkali 517:Culture of Kerala 284:Modern definition 149:Thalappilli Taluk 79: 78: 50:Indian folk dance 16:Indian folk dance 1195: 1183:Dances of Kerala 1156:India portal 1154: 1153: 1152: 1139: 1138: 1127: 1126: 1115: 1114: 986:Peruvanam Pooram 941:Kottakkal pooram 794:Parichamuttukali 729:Kothammuriyattam 714:Garudan Thookkam 689:Chavittu Nadakam 510: 503: 496: 487: 480: 479: 477: 476: 461:"Kerala on show" 457: 451: 450: 448: 447: 428: 419: 418: 416: 415: 406:(in Malayalam). 400: 391: 390: 388: 387: 378:(in Malayalam). 372: 321: 320: 318: 317: 302: 261:(April/May) and 242:Pulaya community 42: 29: 22: 1203: 1202: 1198: 1197: 1196: 1194: 1193: 1192: 1188:Kerala folklore 1168: 1167: 1166: 1161: 1150: 1148: 1103: 1082: 1046: 1025: 1011:Thrissur Pooram 951:Machad Mamangam 906:Gandharvanpattu 869: 853: 749:Malavazhiyattam 667: 653:Pulluvan Paattu 618:Kshetram vadyam 606: 597:Parayan thullal 555:Performing arts 550: 519: 514: 484: 483: 474: 472: 459: 458: 454: 445: 443: 430: 429: 422: 413: 411: 402: 401: 394: 385: 383: 374: 373: 324: 315: 313: 304: 303: 299: 294: 286: 257:(March/April), 250: 238: 194: 161: 153:Ottapalam Taluk 141:Malayalam month 122: 110: 40: 32: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1201: 1199: 1191: 1190: 1185: 1180: 1170: 1169: 1163: 1162: 1160: 1159: 1145: 1133: 1121: 1108: 1105: 1104: 1102: 1101: 1096: 1090: 1088: 1084: 1083: 1081: 1080: 1075: 1070: 1065: 1060: 1054: 1052: 1048: 1047: 1045: 1044: 1039: 1033: 1031: 1027: 1026: 1024: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1003: 998: 993: 988: 983: 978: 973: 968: 963: 958: 953: 948: 943: 938: 933: 928: 923: 918: 913: 908: 903: 898: 893: 888: 883: 877: 875: 871: 870: 868: 867: 861: 859: 855: 854: 852: 851: 849:Tholpavakoothu 846: 841: 839:Thiriyuzhichil 836: 831: 826: 821: 816: 814:Sarpam Thullal 811: 806: 801: 796: 791: 786: 781: 776: 771: 766: 761: 756: 751: 746: 744:Malapulayattam 741: 736: 731: 726: 721: 716: 711: 706: 701: 696: 691: 686: 681: 675: 673: 669: 668: 666: 665: 660: 655: 650: 648:Parisha Vadyam 645: 640: 635: 633:Panchari melam 630: 628:Mappila Paattu 625: 620: 614: 612: 608: 607: 605: 604: 599: 594: 589: 587:Nangiar Koothu 584: 579: 574: 572:Kerala Natanam 569: 564: 562:Chakyar Koothu 558: 556: 552: 551: 549: 548: 543: 538: 533: 527: 525: 521: 520: 515: 513: 512: 505: 498: 490: 482: 481: 452: 420: 392: 322: 296: 295: 293: 290: 285: 282: 249: 246: 237: 234: 193: 190: 160: 157: 121: 118: 109: 106: 77: 76: 70: 66: 65: 56: 52: 51: 48: 44: 43: 38: 34: 33: 30: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1200: 1189: 1186: 1184: 1181: 1179: 1178:Ritual dances 1176: 1175: 1173: 1158: 1157: 1146: 1144: 1143: 1134: 1132: 1131: 1122: 1120: 1119: 1110: 1109: 1106: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1092: 1091: 1089: 1085: 1079: 1076: 1074: 1071: 1069: 1066: 1064: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1055: 1053: 1049: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1037:Kalaripayattu 1035: 1034: 1032: 1028: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 997: 994: 992: 989: 987: 984: 982: 979: 977: 974: 972: 969: 967: 964: 962: 959: 957: 956:Makaravilakku 954: 952: 949: 947: 944: 942: 939: 937: 936:Kollam Pooram 934: 932: 929: 927: 924: 922: 919: 917: 914: 912: 909: 907: 904: 902: 899: 897: 894: 892: 889: 887: 884: 882: 879: 878: 876: 872: 866: 863: 862: 860: 856: 850: 847: 845: 842: 840: 837: 835: 832: 830: 827: 825: 822: 820: 817: 815: 812: 810: 807: 805: 802: 800: 797: 795: 792: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 770: 767: 765: 762: 760: 757: 755: 752: 750: 747: 745: 742: 740: 737: 735: 732: 730: 727: 725: 722: 720: 719:Kolam Thullal 717: 715: 712: 710: 707: 705: 702: 700: 697: 695: 692: 690: 687: 685: 682: 680: 679:Arabana muttu 677: 676: 674: 670: 664: 661: 659: 656: 654: 651: 649: 646: 644: 641: 639: 636: 634: 631: 629: 626: 624: 621: 619: 616: 615: 613: 609: 603: 600: 598: 595: 593: 590: 588: 585: 583: 580: 578: 575: 573: 570: 568: 565: 563: 560: 559: 557: 553: 547: 544: 542: 539: 537: 534: 532: 529: 528: 526: 522: 518: 511: 506: 504: 499: 497: 492: 491: 488: 470: 466: 462: 456: 453: 441: 437: 433: 427: 425: 421: 409: 405: 399: 397: 393: 381: 377: 371: 369: 367: 365: 363: 361: 359: 357: 355: 353: 351: 349: 347: 345: 343: 341: 339: 337: 335: 333: 331: 329: 327: 323: 311: 307: 301: 298: 291: 289: 283: 281: 279: 278:Kudakuthikali 274: 270: 266: 264: 260: 256: 247: 245: 243: 235: 233: 230: 228: 224: 219: 217: 213: 209: 205: 200: 191: 189: 187: 182: 178: 174: 170: 166: 158: 156: 154: 150: 146: 142: 138: 135: 131: 127: 119: 117: 115: 107: 105: 103: 99: 96:community in 95: 91: 87: 83: 74: 71: 67: 64: 60: 57: 55:Instrument(s) 53: 49: 45: 39: 35: 28: 23: 1147: 1140: 1128: 1116: 1030:Martial arts 1006:Thiruvathira 931:Keralotsavam 824:Thacholikali 759:Mangalamkali 734:Kummattikali 693: 638:Panchavadyam 623:Kuzhal Pattu 592:Ottamthullal 582:Mohiniyattam 473:. Retrieved 464: 455: 444:. Retrieved 435: 412:. Retrieved 384:. Retrieved 314:. Retrieved 300: 287: 277: 275: 271: 267: 251: 239: 231: 220: 195: 185: 172: 162: 134:Thiruvathira 126:Thiruvathira 123: 111: 85: 81: 80: 1142:WikiProject 809:Poothamkali 769:Margam Kali 764:Marathukali 754:Malayikuthu 739:Kuthiyottam 643:Pandi Melam 577:Koodiyattam 227:Mahabharata 216:Chitragupta 124:As part of 86:Chozhi Kali 37:Native name 1172:Categories 1094:Sarpa Kavu 921:Kanyarkali 881:Aanayoottu 834:Theyyannam 799:Poorakkali 779:Nayadikali 704:Eruthukali 699:Duff Muttu 694:Chozhikali 663:Thayambaka 475:2023-03-13 446:2023-03-13 414:2023-03-13 386:2023-03-13 316:2023-03-13 292:References 236:Kudachozhi 114:Valluvanad 82:Chozhikali 20:Chozhikali 1118:Templates 991:Puli Kali 874:Festivals 858:Fine arts 844:Thiyyattu 819:Slamakali 672:Folk arts 567:Kathakali 376:"เดšเต‹เดดเดฟเด•เดณเดฟ" 208:elathalam 202:petiole. 137:nakshthra 130:Makayiram 63:Elathalam 1130:Category 1099:Tharavad 1042:Velakali 926:Karivela 886:Aaraattu 789:Padayani 774:Mudiyett 469:Archived 440:Archived 408:Archived 380:Archived 310:Archived 223:Ramayana 177:Kamadeva 173:bhoothas 108:Overview 102:Thrissur 98:Palakkad 1087:Society 1073:Mizhavu 829:Theyyam 804:Poothan 724:Kolkali 709:Gadhika 658:Sopanam 192:Costume 181:Kailasa 165:Parvati 139:in the 75:, India 1078:Timila 1063:Idakka 1058:Chenda 784:Oppana 263:Idavam 255:Meenam 204:Chenda 90:Kerala 73:Kerala 69:Origin 59:Chenda 1021:Vishu 611:Music 259:Medam 199:Areca 169:Shiva 145:Dhanu 94:Hindu 47:Genre 976:Onam 225:and 214:and 212:Yama 206:and 159:Myth 132:and 100:and 171:'s 143:of 1174:: 467:. 463:. 438:. 434:. 423:^ 395:^ 325:^ 280:. 188:. 61:, 509:e 502:t 495:v 478:. 449:. 417:. 389:. 319:.

Index


Chenda
Elathalam
Kerala
Kerala
Hindu
Palakkad
Thrissur
Valluvanad
Thiruvathira
Makayiram
Thiruvathira
nakshthra
Malayalam month
Dhanu
Thalappilli Taluk
Ottapalam Taluk
Parvati
Shiva
Kamadeva
Kailasa
Areca
Chenda
elathalam
Yama
Chitragupta
Ramayana
Mahabharata
Pulaya community
Meenam

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

โ†‘