Knowledge (XXG)

Chlorastrolite

Source 📝

420: 291: 145:. Isle Royale is a National Park, and so it is illegal to collect specimens there. It is difficult to identify an unpolished pebble of chlorastrolite. Most gem quality chlorastrolite stones are very small, and it is rare to find one that is larger than a half inch. The largest gem quality stone is in the Smithsonian Museum and measures 1.5 by 3 inches. 259:
Arguably the rarest gemstone in the world and one of the most valuable American gemstones. The gem quality specimens are typically found on Isle Royale, a large island off the Northeastern tip of Minnesota. a
149: 461: 148:
It was first described from Isle Royale, Lake Superior by C. T. Jackson and J. D. Whitney in 1847. Chlorastrolite, also known as greenstone, is the official
222:
is a misnomer sometimes given rounded masses of chlorastrolite within or weathered out of amygdaloidal cavities, especially those from the area around
129:, and when the water and wave action has worn away the basalt, they are found as beach pebbles and granules in loose sediments. It is found in the 202:
is a name sometimes given because of the overall pattern, particularly in polished pieces, which roughly resembles that of a turtle shell.
454: 525: 374: 530: 308: 447: 355: 312: 327: 520: 515: 34:, meaning they have a varying luster. This chatoyancy can be subtranslucent to opaque. Cholorastrolite is a variety of 495: 485: 334: 134: 500: 490: 301: 480: 341: 323: 510: 26:, is a green or bluish green stone. Chlorastrolite has finely radiating or stellate (for examples, see 261: 396: 505: 223: 130: 431: 388: 427: 348: 419: 173: 474: 227: 191: 142: 27: 209: 290: 184: 138: 35: 110: 31: 30:) masses that have a "turtleback" pattern. The stellate masses tend to be 213: 169: 153: 122: 106: 405: 238:. Confusion may derive from the fact that zonochlorite is sold as faux 231: 235: 126: 275:
The Geologic Story of Isle Royale National Park, USGS Bulletin 1309
284: 105:. Chlorastrolite was once thought to be an impure variety of 277:. Washington: U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 58. 435: 16:
Bluish-green sorosilicate, state gemstone of Michigan
315:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 399:The geologic story of Isle Royale National Park 455: 8: 462: 448: 375:Learn how and when to remove this message 252: 7: 416: 414: 313:adding citations to reliable sources 208:is a variety found on the island of 125:structures and fracture fillings in 434:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 14: 418: 289: 300:needs additional citations for 426:This article about a specific 1: 135:Upper Peninsula of Michigan 547: 413: 526:Isle Royale National Park 397:Norman King Huber, 1979, 391:Gemrocks - chlorastrolite 262:Michigan's State Gemstone 121:Chlorastrolite occurs as 273:Huber, N. King (1975). 531:Silicate mineral stubs 24:Isle Royale Greenstone 401:, USGS Bulletin 1309 309:improve this article 521:Symbols of Michigan 516:Geology of Michigan 406:Mindat w/ locations 496:Aluminium minerals 486:Magnesium minerals 168:is most common in 131:Keweenaw Peninsula 501:Silicate minerals 491:Iron(II) minerals 443: 442: 385: 384: 377: 359: 212:off the coast of 538: 481:Calcium minerals 464: 457: 450: 428:silicate mineral 422: 415: 380: 373: 369: 366: 360: 358: 324:"Chlorastrolite" 317: 293: 285: 279: 278: 270: 264: 257: 104: 102: 101: 93: 92: 84: 83: 75: 74: 66: 65: 57: 56: 48: 47: 22:, also known as 546: 545: 541: 540: 539: 537: 536: 535: 471: 470: 469: 468: 411: 381: 370: 364: 361: 318: 316: 306: 294: 283: 282: 272: 271: 267: 258: 254: 249: 174:Upper Peninsula 166:Green starstone 162: 119: 100: 97: 96: 95: 91: 88: 87: 86: 82: 79: 78: 77: 73: 70: 69: 68: 64: 61: 60: 59: 55: 52: 51: 50: 46: 43: 42: 41: 39: 17: 12: 11: 5: 544: 542: 534: 533: 528: 523: 518: 513: 508: 503: 498: 493: 488: 483: 473: 472: 467: 466: 459: 452: 444: 441: 440: 423: 409: 408: 403: 394: 389:R.V.Dietrich: 383: 382: 297: 295: 288: 281: 280: 265: 251: 250: 248: 245: 244: 243: 240:chlorastrolite 217: 203: 197: 177: 161: 158: 118: 115: 98: 89: 80: 71: 62: 53: 44: 28:crystal habits 20:Chlorastrolite 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 543: 532: 529: 527: 524: 522: 519: 517: 514: 512: 511:Lake Superior 509: 507: 504: 502: 499: 497: 494: 492: 489: 487: 484: 482: 479: 478: 476: 465: 460: 458: 453: 451: 446: 445: 439: 437: 433: 429: 424: 421: 417: 412: 407: 404: 402: 400: 395: 393: 392: 387: 386: 379: 376: 368: 365:November 2010 357: 354: 350: 347: 343: 340: 336: 333: 329: 326: –  325: 321: 320:Find sources: 314: 310: 304: 303: 298:This article 296: 292: 287: 286: 276: 269: 266: 263: 256: 253: 246: 241: 237: 233: 229: 228:Lake Superior 225: 221: 218: 215: 211: 207: 204: 201: 198: 195: 193: 192:Lake Superior 188: 186: 181: 178: 175: 171: 167: 164: 163: 159: 157: 155: 151: 146: 144: 143:Lake Superior 140: 136: 132: 128: 124: 116: 114: 112: 108: 37: 33: 29: 25: 21: 436:expanding it 425: 410: 398: 390: 371: 362: 352: 345: 338: 331: 319: 307:Please help 302:verification 299: 274: 268: 255: 239: 220:Zonochlorite 219: 205: 199: 190: 183: 179: 165: 147: 120: 23: 19: 18: 224:Nipigon Bay 200:Turtle back 185:Isle Royale 160:Other names 139:Isle Royale 117:Occurrences 36:pumpellyite 475:Categories 335:newspapers 247:References 194:greenstone 187:greenstone 180:Greenstone 123:amygdaloid 111:thomsonite 506:Gemstones 150:state gem 49:(Mg,Fe)Al 32:chatoyant 214:Scotland 170:Michigan 154:Michigan 107:prehnite 349:scholar 232:Ontario 133:of the 351:  344:  337:  330:  322:  236:Canada 206:Uigite 127:basalt 85:)•(OH) 430:is a 356:JSTOR 342:books 432:stub 328:news 226:(on 210:Skye 189:and 137:and 67:)(Si 58:(SiO 311:by 230:), 182:or 172:'s 152:of 141:in 109:or 477:: 234:, 156:. 113:. 40:Ca 38:: 463:e 456:t 449:v 438:. 378:) 372:( 367:) 363:( 353:· 346:· 339:· 332:· 305:. 242:. 216:. 196:. 176:. 103:O 99:2 94:H 90:2 81:7 76:O 72:2 63:4 54:2 45:2

Index

crystal habits
chatoyant
pumpellyite
prehnite
thomsonite
amygdaloid
basalt
Keweenaw Peninsula
Upper Peninsula of Michigan
Isle Royale
Lake Superior
state gem
Michigan
Michigan
Upper Peninsula
Isle Royale
Lake Superior
Skye
Scotland
Nipigon Bay
Lake Superior
Ontario
Canada
Michigan's State Gemstone

verification
improve this article
adding citations to reliable sources
"Chlorastrolite"
news

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.