33:
53:
444:
gene sequences of the two are close to 95% identical, unlike the other previously established genera, the authors considered a less than 95% similarity only a guideline for establishing new genera in chlamydial families. In the study, the authors used the similarity of the locations of coding for
1435:"Emended description of the order Chlamydiales, proposal of Parachlamydiaceae fam. nov. and Simkaniaceae fam. nov., each containing one monotypic genus, revised taxonomy of the family Chlamydiaceae, including a new genus and five new species, and standards for the identification of organisms"
1799:
Sachse K, Bavoil PM, Kaltenboeck B, Stephens RS, Kuo CC, Rosselló-Móra R, Horn M (March 2015). "Emendation of the family
Chlamydiaceae: proposal of a single genus, Chlamydia, to include all currently recognized species".
3983:
1502:
3976:
4516:
3969:
1685:
2078:
1541:"BLAST screening of chlamydial genomes to identify signature proteins that are unique for the Chlamydiales, Chlamydiaceae, Chlamydophila and Chlamydia groups of species"
1439:
4490:
4004:
3942:
3451:
2882:
2444:
2220:
394:". By the 2010s this reclassification "was not wholly accepted or adopted" among microbiologists, which "resulted in a reversion to the single, original genus
340:(EM) and its ability to infect humans, although the EM appearance may differ from one research group to the next, and many of these species infected humans.
2038:
4477:
4503:
2071:
1981:
1802:
518:
374:
Comparative genomic analyses in 2006 identified a number of signature proteins that were uniquely present in species from the genera
1638:"Compendium of Measures to Control Chlamydia psittaci Infection Among Humans (Psittacosis) and Pet Birds (Avian Chlamydiosis), 2017"
4542:
2116:
2064:
2052:
2111:
386:. This view was challenged three years later by newer whole genome analysis techniques leading to a proposal to "reunite the
4508:
1762:
Bachmann NL, Polkinghorne A, Timms P (August 2014). "Chlamydia genomics: providing novel insights into chlamydial biology".
3950:
2195:
2185:
2168:
1930:
4377:
4052:
2051:
Taxonomic
Outline of the Procaryotes, Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, Second Edition Release 1.0, April c.
52:
1701:
Given the contentious nature of the issue, the NCBI Taxonomy
Database retains both genus names for use by submitters.
308:
Earlier criteria for differentiation of chlamydial species did not always work well. For example, at that time genus
3961:
1909:
275:
are anaerobic bacteria with a biphasic developmental lifecycle that depends on obligately intracellular growth in
4368:
4349:
4315:
2600:
4575:
4322:
4271:
2013:
1986:
1959:
1420:
1367:
1001:
549:
525:
371:
staining, host association, and EM morphology were also employed, depending on applicability and availability.
190:
3467:
4361:
3919:
3763:
3559:
2200:
1372:
2831:
4404:
4354:
4195:
3996:
3744:
2951:
2931:
2415:
1764:
1285:
772:
197:
135:
3383:
3284:
4329:
4260:
3277:
3258:
3085:
3005:
2784:
2163:
1265:
927:
796:
580:
429:
348:
293:
183:
155:
3845:
3671:
3647:
3618:
3505:
3429:
3313:
3291:
2532:
3551:
3395:
3017:
2980:
2958:
2867:
2855:
4570:
4547:
4464:
4308:
4301:
4251:
4131:
4099:
3814:
3751:
3633:
3527:
2843:
2772:
2749:
2366:
2329:
2277:
1851:
1175:
671:
162:
3417:
3246:
3036:
2998:
4077:
3992:
3926:
3820:
3575:
3368:
3298:
2910:
2754:
1148:
640:
337:
169:
32:
3907:
3833:
3265:
4442:
4239:
4065:
4042:
3869:
3659:
3356:
3048:
2898:
2180:
2158:
2146:
2121:
1744:
1667:
344:
266:
207:
47:
4529:
4495:
4451:
4229:
3606:
3167:
3073:
2190:
2153:
2141:
2131:
1870:
1827:
1781:
1736:
1659:
1636:
Balsamo G, Maxted AM, Midla JW, Murphy JM, Wohrle R, Edling TM, et al. (September 2017).
1615:
1574:
1521:
1454:
597:
454:
441:
2609:
4534:
4155:
4149:
4143:
4121:
4116:
4105:
3825:
3583:
3538:
3491:
3329:
2495:
2105:
1860:
1819:
1811:
1773:
1726:
1649:
1605:
1564:
1554:
1511:
1444:
4386:
4160:
4136:
4070:
4022:
3876:
3780:
3593:
3588:
3342:
3144:
3122:
2937:
2650:
2621:
2571:
2406:
2301:
2269:
1416:
1714:
4382:
4340:
4175:
4000:
3856:
3795:
3786:
3683:
3639:
3447:
3410:
3324:
3216:
3157:
2660:
2637:
2340:
2253:
2240:
2235:
2136:
2056:
1569:
1540:
316:
4564:
4200:
4013:
3862:
3516:
3235:
3175:
3152:
3091:
2878:
2761:
2739:
2708:
2682:
2583:
2397:
2288:
2264:
2245:
2216:
1610:
1593:
352:
332:
254:
104:
1748:
1671:
4456:
4292:
4111:
3722:
3712:
3436:
3228:
3200:
3109:
3029:
2965:
2820:
2795:
2718:
2314:
2296:
1545:
321:
127:
94:
1692:. National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine
445:
protein and ribosomal RNA genes in the genome (gene clusters) to help distinguish
406:
was still mentioned in some databases, but controversial. The merger of the genus
1847:"A Review on Chlamydial Diseases in Animals: Still a Challenge for Pathologists?"
1594:"Divergence without difference: phylogenetics and taxonomy of Chlamydia resolved"
4436:
4244:
4219:
3694:
3598:
3205:
3132:
1815:
326:
310:
272:
84:
74:
4427:
4185:
3807:
3699:
3478:
3210:
3137:
2474:
2440:
2320:
2087:
1777:
1516:
1497:
1449:
1434:
276:
2008:
1865:
1846:
4266:
4032:
3190:
2456:
1731:
4521:
1874:
1831:
1785:
1740:
1663:
1619:
1578:
1559:
1525:
1458:
1393:
1888:
4421:
4276:
4089:
4048:
2175:
2091:
1954:
368:
247:
64:
1823:
305:. The history of the classification and reclassification is as follows.
4482:
2462:
1476:
364:
356:
287:
was recognized by a number of scientists in 1999, with six species in
457:
genes of the species of the two genera were less than 95% identical.
360:
4398:
1654:
1637:
250:
1503:
International
Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology
363:
size as criteria for classification. Supporting criteria such as
4057:
1481:
426:
4402:
3965:
2060:
440:
is 10.1%, an accepted value for genus separation. Although the
347:
established for
Chlamydiota (formerly Chlamydiae) in 1999 used
4469:
2046:
461:
Some
Molecular Criteria Distinguishing Chlamydiaceae Genera
297:. This was immediately seen as controversial. In 2015 the
1592:
Stephens RS, Myers G, Eppinger M, Bavoil PM (March 2009).
932:(Fukushi and Hirai 1992) Everett, Bush & Andersen 1999
2042:
1006:(Grayston et al. 1989) Everett, Bush & Andersen 1999
1398:
List of
Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature
1539:
Griffiths E, Ventresca MS, Gupta RS (January 2006).
4411:
4339:
4291:
4227:
4218:
4183:
4174:
4087:
4030:
4021:
4012:
3899:
3773:
3574:
3459:
3446:
3189:
3121:
3063:
2990:
2890:
2877:
2813:
2732:
2701:
2694:
2599:
2439:
2387:
2228:
2215:
355:gene similarity, sequence similarity clustering of
324:resistance, although not all strains identified as
1845:Borel N, Polkinghorne A, Pospischil A (May 2018).
222:Meyer 1953 ex Levaditi, Roger & Destombes 1964
1440:International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology
469:Approximate Genome Size (million DNA base pairs)
425:According to the authors of the 1999 study, the
398:, which now encompasses all 9 species including
1713:Bavoil P, Kaltenboeck B, Greub G (March 2013).
1433:Everett KD, Bush RM, Andersen AA (April 1999).
1290:(Lillie 1930) Everett, Bush & Andersen 1999
141:(Lillie 1930) Everett, Bush & Andersen 1999
3977:
2072:
2045:, a Bioinformatics Resource Center funded by
1631:
1629:
8:
1470:
1468:
4399:
4224:
4180:
4027:
4018:
3984:
3970:
3962:
3456:
2887:
2698:
2225:
2079:
2065:
2057:
1498:"Molecular evolution of the Chlamydiaceae"
31:
20:
1864:
1730:
1653:
1609:
1568:
1558:
1515:
1448:
1419:at the U.S. National Library of Medicine
1598:FEMS Immunology and Medical Microbiology
513:
459:
1384:
336:was classified by its appearance under
382:, which supported the distinctness of
1642:Journal of Avian Medicine and Surgery
7:
1496:Bush RM, Everett KD (January 2001).
2041:genomes and related information at
1803:Systematic and Applied Microbiology
1257:
1230:
1167:
1140:
1133:
1081:
1074:
1047:
973:
946:
919:
912:
902:
788:
764:
718:
711:
663:
656:
632:
622:
572:
565:
541:
534:
232:Levinthal 1930 non Orla-Jensen 1919
267:Chlamydia psittaci § Taxonomy
14:
1270:Everett, Bush & Andersen 1999
1180:Everett, Bush & Andersen 1999
1153:Everett, Bush & Andersen 1999
291:and three in the original genus,
121:Everett, Bush & Andersen 1999
1611:10.1111/j.1574-695X.2008.00516.x
986:corrig. Taylor-Brown et al. 2017
330:at the time were resistant, and
51:
1910:"LTP_all tree in newick format"
1686:"Chlamydia/Chlamydophila group"
1:
301:species were reclassified as
4378:Streptobacillus moniliformis
475:Number of Ribosomal Operons
4137:Louse borne relapsing fever
1931:"LTP_08_2023 Release Notes"
1816:10.1016/j.syapm.2014.12.004
414:is now generally accepted.
4592:
4161:Tick borne relapsing fever
524:120 marker proteins based
432:difference distinguishing
264:
4369:Fusobacterium polymorphum
4350:Fusobacterium necrophorum
4316:Capnocytophaga canimorsus
3936:
3473:"Acidulodesulfobacteriia"
2099:
1778:10.1016/j.tim.2014.04.013
1517:10.1099/00207713-51-1-203
1450:10.1099/00207713-49-2-415
1282:
1262:
1255:
1235:
1228:
1192:
1172:
1165:
1145:
1138:
1131:
1104:
1086:
1079:
1072:
1052:
1045:
998:
978:
971:
951:
944:
924:
917:
910:
810:
793:
786:
769:
762:
738:
723:
716:
709:
685:
668:
661:
654:
637:
630:
620:
594:
577:
570:
563:
546:
539:
523:
516:
213:
206:
151:
146:
133:
126:
48:Scientific classification
46:
39:
30:
23:
4323:Porphyromonas gingivalis
4272:Lymphogranuloma venereum
3730:"Thermodesulfovibrionia"
3468:Acidulodesulfobacteriota
2483:"Thermosediminibacteria"
2421:"Marinamargulisbacteria"
2014:Genome Taxonomy Database
1987:Genome Taxonomy Database
1960:Genome Taxonomy Database
1866:10.1177/0300985817751218
1421:Medical Subject Headings
1368:List of bacterial orders
550:Chlamydophila pneumoniae
453:. Also, the full-length
253:belonging to the family
4362:Fusobacterium nucleatum
3764:Thermodesulfobacteriota
3565:"Thermosulfidibacteria"
2424:"Riflemargulisbacteria"
1955:"GTDB release 08-RS214"
1732:10.1111/2049-632X.12026
1443:. 49 Pt 2 (2): 415–40.
1373:List of bacteria genera
1195:Chlamydia poikilotherma
688:Chlamydia poikilotherma
314:was distinguished from
4196:Leptospira interrogans
3920:Salinosulfoleibacteria
3738:"Lambdaproteobacteria"
3560:Thermosulfidibacterota
2837:"Macinerneyibacteriia"
2480:"Thermoanaerobacteria"
2407:Vampirovibrionophyceae
1982:"bac120_r214.sp_label"
1765:Trends in Microbiology
1715:"In Chlamydia veritas"
1690:NCBI taxonomy database
1560:10.1186/1471-2164-7-14
136:Chlamydophila psittaci
41:Chlamydophila psittaci
4330:Prevotella intermedia
4261:Chlamydia trachomatis
2832:Macinerneyibacteriota
1719:Pathogens and Disease
581:Chlamydophila pecorum
430:DNA-DNA reassociation
390:into a single genus,
349:DNA-DNA reassociation
4309:Tannerella forsythia
4302:Bacteroides fragilis
4252:Chlamydia pneumoniae
4132:Borrelia recurrentis
4100:Borrelia burgdorferi
3815:Polarisedimenticolia
3803:"Guanabaribacteriia"
3745:Schekmaniibacteriota
3486:"Desulfurobacteriia"
3401:"Handelsmanbacteria"
3389:"Krumholzibacteriia"
2952:Firestoneibacteriota
2932:Desantisiibacteriota
2750:Coprothermobacterota
2630:"Absconditabacteria"
2547:"Desulfitobacteriia"
2416:Margulisiibacteriota
1852:Veterinary Pathology
1243:Laroucau et al. 2019
1107:Chlamydia gallinacea
1060:Vorimore et al. 2013
741:Chlamydia gallinacea
410:back into the genus
4355:Lemierre's syndrome
4078:Treponema denticola
3949:Alternative views:
3821:Thermoanaerobaculia
3624:"Anaeroferrophilia"
3576:Deltaproteobacteria
3548:Desulfobacterota G
3411:Neomarinimicrobiota
3384:Krumholzibacteriota
3285:Edwardsiibacteriota
3011:"Hinthialibacteria"
2790:"Thermodesulfobiia"
2755:Coprothermobacteria
2567:"Halanaerobiaeota"
2515:"Thermaerobacteria"
2402:"Sericytochromatia"
984:Chlamydia coralla"
955:Chlamydia serpentis
472:Detectable Glycogen
462:
338:electron microscopy
246:is a controversial
4240:Chlamydia psittaci
4066:Treponema carateum
4043:Treponema pallidum
3993:Bacterial diseases
3677:"Methylomirabilia"
3627:"Deferrimicrobiia"
3511:"Calescibacteriia"
3337:"Raymondbacteriia"
3319:"Fermentibacteria"
3278:Delongiibacteriota
3259:Coatesiibacteriota
3086:Lindowiibacteriota
3006:Hinthialibacterota
2785:Thermodesulfobiota
2633:"Andersenbacteria"
2559:"Syntrophomonadia"
2550:"Desulfotomaculia"
2541:"Carboxydothermia"
2372:"Eudoremicrobiia"
2357:"Heboniibacteriia"
1239:Chlamydia buteonis
1110:Sachse et al. 2015
1092:Sachse et al. 2015
814:Chlamydia buteonis
460:
400:Chlamydia psittaci
359:coding genes, and
4558:
4557:
4530:Open Tree of Life
4405:Taxon identifiers
4396:
4395:
4287:
4286:
4214:
4213:
4210:
4209:
4170:
4169:
3959:
3958:
3895:
3894:
3891:
3890:
3846:Leptospirillaeota
3800:"Fischerbacteria"
3672:Methylomirabilota
3648:Desulfuromonadota
3619:Deferrimicrobiota
3543:"Deferribacteria"
3506:Calescibacteriota
3496:"Campylobacteria"
3430:Tianyaibacteriota
3404:"Latescibacteria"
3314:Fermentibacterota
3292:Eiseniibacteriota
3194:(Sphingobacteria)
3168:Verrucomicrobiota
3126:(Planctobacteria)
3023:"Hydrogenedentia"
2925:"Tritonobacteria"
2809:
2808:
2675:"Saccharimonadia"
2656:"Howlettbacteria"
2595:
2594:
2579:"Selenobacteria"
2544:"Dehalobacteriia"
2538:"Carboxydocellia"
2533:Desulfotomaculota
2523:"Hydrogenisporia"
2512:"Symbiobacteriia"
2501:"Proteinivoracia"
2345:"Abditibacteriia"
2258:"Geothermincolia"
1359:
1358:
1354:
1353:
1345:
1344:
1336:
1335:
1327:
1326:
1318:
1317:
1309:
1308:
1300:
1299:
1291:
1271:
1244:
1217:
1216:
1208:
1207:
1199:
1198:Staub et al. 2022
1181:
1154:
1120:
1119:
1111:
1093:
1061:
1034:
1033:
1025:
1024:
1016:
1015:
1007:
987:
960:
959:Staub et al. 2018
933:
897:
896:
888:
887:
879:
878:
870:
869:
861:
860:
852:
851:
843:
842:
834:
833:
825:
824:
751:
750:
698:
697:
609:
608:
507:
506:
455:23S ribosomal RNA
442:16S ribosomal RNA
239:
238:
233:
223:
122:
16:Genus of bacteria
4583:
4551:
4550:
4538:
4537:
4525:
4524:
4512:
4511:
4499:
4498:
4486:
4485:
4473:
4472:
4460:
4459:
4447:
4446:
4445:
4432:
4431:
4430:
4400:
4225:
4181:
4156:Borrelia parkeri
4150:Borrelia duttoni
4144:Borrelia hermsii
4122:Neuroborreliosis
4117:Erythema migrans
4106:Borrelia afzelii
4028:
4019:
3986:
3979:
3972:
3963:
3851:"Leptospirillia"
3826:Vicinamibacteria
3757:"Entotheonellia"
3653:Desulfuromonadia
3584:Bdellovibrionota
3552:Syntrophorhabdia
3539:Deferribacterota
3492:Campylobacterota
3457:
3396:Latescibacterota
3330:Chitinivibrionia
3307:"Tariuqbacteria"
3180:Verrucomicrobiia
3018:Hydrogenedentota
2981:Ratteibacteriota
2974:"Velamenicoccia"
2959:Goldiibacteriota
2922:"Erginobacteria"
2916:"Ancaeobacteria"
2888:
2868:Walliibacteriota
2856:Rifleibacteriota
2849:"Muiribacteriia"
2778:"Lithacetigenia"
2699:
2669:"Microgenomatia"
2646:"Doudnabacteria"
2491:"Dethiobacteria"
2450:
2430:"Termititenacia"
2394:Cyanobacteriota
2378:"Eremiobacteria"
2309:"Limnocylindria"
2283:"Bipolaricaulia"
2226:
2128:
2108:
2081:
2074:
2067:
2058:
2026:
2025:
2023:
2021:
2005:
1999:
1998:
1996:
1994:
1978:
1972:
1971:
1969:
1967:
1951:
1945:
1944:
1942:
1940:
1935:
1927:
1921:
1920:
1918:
1916:
1906:
1900:
1899:
1897:
1895:
1885:
1879:
1878:
1868:
1842:
1836:
1835:
1796:
1790:
1789:
1759:
1753:
1752:
1734:
1710:
1704:
1703:
1698:
1697:
1682:
1676:
1675:
1657:
1633:
1624:
1623:
1613:
1589:
1583:
1582:
1572:
1562:
1536:
1530:
1529:
1519:
1510:(Pt 1): 203–20.
1493:
1487:
1486:
1472:
1463:
1462:
1452:
1430:
1424:
1414:
1408:
1407:
1405:
1404:
1389:
1289:
1269:
1258:
1242:
1231:
1197:
1179:
1168:
1152:
1141:
1134:
1109:
1091:
1082:
1075:
1059:
1056:Chlamydia ibidis
1048:
1005:
985:
974:
958:
947:
931:
920:
913:
903:
789:
765:
719:
712:
664:
657:
633:
623:
573:
566:
542:
535:
514:
463:
231:
221:
120:
56:
55:
35:
21:
4591:
4590:
4586:
4585:
4584:
4582:
4581:
4580:
4576:Bacteria genera
4561:
4560:
4559:
4554:
4546:
4541:
4533:
4528:
4520:
4515:
4507:
4502:
4494:
4489:
4481:
4476:
4468:
4463:
4455:
4450:
4441:
4440:
4435:
4426:
4425:
4420:
4407:
4397:
4392:
4387:Haverhill fever
4335:
4283:
4206:
4166:
4083:
4023:Spirochaetaceae
4008:
3990:
3960:
3955:
3943:Bergey's Manual
3932:
3887:
3882:"Pseudomonadia"
3792:"Aminicenantia"
3781:Acidobacteriota
3769:
3752:Tectimicrobiota
3634:Deferrisomatota
3594:Bdellovibrionia
3589:Bacteriovoracia
3570:
3528:Dadaibacteriota
3450:
3442:
3437:Zixiibacteriota
3423:"Marinisomatia"
3377:"Stahlbacteria"
3350:"Glassbacteria"
3343:Gemmatimonadota
3252:"Cloacimonadia"
3217:Ignavibacteriia
3193:
3185:
3172:Kiritimatiellia
3162:"Uabimicrobiia"
3145:Planctomycetota
3125:
3117:
3066:bacteriobiontes
3065:
3059:
3042:"Saltatorellae"
2986:
2938:Elusimicrobiota
2881:
2873:
2861:"Ozemibacteria"
2844:Muiribacteriota
2805:
2773:Lithacetigenota
2762:Dictyoglomerota
2728:
2690:
2678:"Torokbacteria"
2672:"Paceibacteria"
2666:"Kazanbacteria"
2651:Gracilibacteria
2643:"Dojkabacteria"
2622:Patescibacteria
2615:"Elulimicrobia"
2591:
2509:"Sulfobacillia"
2448:
2447:
2443:
2435:
2427:"Saganbacteria"
2388:Cyanoprokaryota
2383:
2367:Eremiobacterota
2335:"Dormibacteria"
2330:Dormiibacterota
2306:Ktedonobacteria
2302:Dehalococcoidia
2278:Bipolaricaulota
2270:Thermoleophilia
2261:"Humimicrobiia"
2219:
2211:
2210:
2126:
2104:
2095:
2085:
2035:
2030:
2029:
2019:
2017:
2009:"Taxon History"
2007:
2006:
2002:
1992:
1990:
1980:
1979:
1975:
1965:
1963:
1953:
1952:
1948:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1929:
1928:
1924:
1914:
1912:
1908:
1907:
1903:
1893:
1891:
1887:
1886:
1882:
1844:
1843:
1839:
1798:
1797:
1793:
1761:
1760:
1756:
1712:
1711:
1707:
1695:
1693:
1684:
1683:
1679:
1655:10.1647/217-265
1635:
1634:
1627:
1591:
1590:
1586:
1538:
1537:
1533:
1495:
1494:
1490:
1474:
1473:
1466:
1432:
1431:
1427:
1415:
1411:
1402:
1400:
1394:"Chlamydophila"
1391:
1390:
1386:
1381:
1364:
1355:
1346:
1337:
1328:
1319:
1310:
1301:
1218:
1209:
1121:
1089:Chlamydia avium
1035:
1026:
1017:
898:
889:
880:
871:
862:
853:
844:
835:
826:
752:
726:Chlamydia avium
699:
610:
517:16S rRNA based
512:
423:
421:differentiation
402:." As of 2013,
343:The systematic
269:
263:
177:C. parapsittaci
142:
139:
119:
50:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4589:
4587:
4579:
4578:
4573:
4563:
4562:
4556:
4555:
4553:
4552:
4539:
4526:
4513:
4500:
4487:
4474:
4461:
4448:
4433:
4417:
4415:
4409:
4408:
4403:
4394:
4393:
4391:
4390:
4383:Rat-bite fever
4373:
4372:
4365:
4358:
4345:
4343:
4341:Fusobacteriota
4337:
4336:
4334:
4333:
4326:
4319:
4312:
4305:
4297:
4295:
4289:
4288:
4285:
4284:
4282:
4281:
4280:
4279:
4274:
4269:
4256:
4255:
4248:
4235:
4233:
4222:
4216:
4215:
4212:
4211:
4208:
4207:
4205:
4204:
4191:
4189:
4178:
4176:Leptospiraceae
4172:
4171:
4168:
4167:
4165:
4164:
4140:
4127:
4126:
4125:
4124:
4119:
4114:
4095:
4093:
4085:
4084:
4082:
4081:
4074:
4062:
4061:
4060:
4055:
4038:
4036:
4025:
4016:
4010:
4009:
4001:proteobacteria
3991:
3989:
3988:
3981:
3974:
3966:
3957:
3956:
3954:
3953:
3947:
3937:
3934:
3933:
3931:
3930:
3923:
3916:
3915:
3914:
3903:
3901:
3897:
3896:
3893:
3892:
3889:
3888:
3886:
3885:
3884:
3883:
3880:
3873:
3866:
3857:Pseudomonadota
3854:
3853:
3852:
3842:
3841:
3840:
3830:
3829:
3828:
3823:
3818:
3811:
3804:
3801:
3798:
3796:Blastocatellia
3793:
3790:
3787:Acidobacteriia
3777:
3775:
3771:
3770:
3768:
3767:
3760:
3759:
3758:
3748:
3741:
3740:
3739:
3733:
3732:
3731:
3728:
3720:
3719:
3718:
3710:
3709:
3708:
3705:
3704:"Bradymonadia"
3702:
3692:
3691:
3690:
3689:"Moduliflexia"
3680:
3679:
3678:
3668:
3667:
3666:
3656:
3655:
3654:
3644:
3643:
3642:
3640:Deferrisomatia
3630:
3629:
3628:
3625:
3615:
3614:
3613:
3603:
3602:
3601:
3596:
3591:
3580:
3578:
3572:
3571:
3569:
3568:
3567:
3566:
3556:
3555:
3554:
3546:
3545:
3544:
3536:
3535:
3534:
3533:"Dadabacteria"
3524:
3523:
3522:
3514:
3513:
3512:
3502:
3501:
3500:
3497:
3489:
3488:
3487:
3484:
3476:
3475:
3474:
3463:
3461:
3454:
3448:Proteobacteria
3444:
3443:
3441:
3440:
3433:
3426:
3425:
3424:
3418:Marinisomatota
3414:
3407:
3406:
3405:
3402:
3392:
3391:
3390:
3380:
3379:
3378:
3375:
3374:"Hydrothermia"
3365:
3364:
3363:
3353:
3352:
3351:
3348:
3347:Gemmatimonadia
3340:
3339:
3338:
3335:
3332:
3325:Fibrobacterota
3322:
3321:
3320:
3310:
3309:
3308:
3305:
3304:"Electryoneia"
3295:
3288:
3281:
3274:
3273:
3272:
3271:"Cosmopolitia"
3262:
3255:
3254:
3253:
3247:Cloacimonadota
3243:
3242:
3241:
3233:
3232:
3231:
3226:
3223:
3222:"Kapabacteria"
3220:
3213:
3208:
3197:
3195:
3187:
3186:
3184:
3183:
3182:
3181:
3178:
3173:
3165:
3164:
3163:
3160:
3158:Planctomycetia
3155:
3150:
3142:
3141:
3140:
3129:
3127:
3119:
3118:
3116:
3115:
3114:
3113:
3106:
3103:
3100:
3099:"Brachyspirae"
3097:
3096:"Brevinematia"
3089:
3082:
3081:
3080:
3069:
3067:
3061:
3060:
3058:
3057:
3056:
3055:
3045:
3044:
3043:
3037:Saltatorellota
3033:
3030:Poribacteriota
3026:
3025:
3024:
3014:
3013:
3012:
3002:
2999:Abyssubacteria
2994:
2992:
2988:
2987:
2985:
2984:
2977:
2976:
2975:
2972:
2962:
2955:
2948:
2947:
2946:
2943:
2942:Elusimicrobiia
2935:
2928:
2927:
2926:
2923:
2920:
2919:"Auribacteria"
2917:
2907:
2906:
2905:
2894:
2892:
2885:
2875:
2874:
2872:
2871:
2864:
2863:
2862:
2852:
2851:
2850:
2840:
2839:
2838:
2828:
2827:
2826:
2821:Fusobacteriota
2817:
2815:
2811:
2810:
2807:
2806:
2804:
2803:
2802:
2801:
2793:
2792:
2791:
2781:
2780:
2779:
2769:
2768:
2767:
2766:Dictyoglomeria
2759:
2758:
2757:
2747:
2746:
2745:
2736:
2734:
2730:
2729:
2727:
2726:
2725:
2724:
2716:
2715:
2714:
2705:
2703:
2696:
2692:
2691:
2689:
2688:
2687:
2686:
2679:
2676:
2673:
2670:
2667:
2664:
2661:Katanobacteria
2657:
2654:
2647:
2644:
2641:
2638:Berkelbacteria
2634:
2631:
2628:
2618:
2617:
2616:
2605:
2603:
2597:
2596:
2593:
2592:
2590:
2589:
2588:
2587:
2577:
2576:
2575:
2565:
2564:
2563:
2562:"Thermincolia"
2560:
2557:
2554:
2551:
2548:
2545:
2542:
2539:
2529:
2528:
2527:
2524:
2518:
2517:
2516:
2513:
2510:
2504:
2503:
2502:
2499:
2496:Natranaerobiia
2492:
2486:
2485:
2484:
2481:
2478:
2468:
2467:
2466:
2453:
2451:
2437:
2436:
2434:
2433:
2432:
2431:
2428:
2425:
2422:
2412:
2411:
2410:
2403:
2400:
2391:
2389:
2385:
2384:
2382:
2381:
2380:
2379:
2376:
2370:
2363:
2362:
2361:
2358:
2355:
2354:Fimbriimonadia
2352:
2351:Chthonomonadia
2349:
2346:
2341:Armatimonadota
2338:
2337:
2336:
2326:
2325:
2324:
2312:
2311:
2310:
2307:
2304:
2299:
2294:
2286:
2285:
2284:
2274:
2273:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2259:
2256:
2254:Coriobacteriia
2251:
2250:"Aquicultoria"
2248:
2243:
2241:Acidimicrobiia
2236:Actinomycetota
2232:
2230:
2223:
2213:
2212:
2209:
2208:
2207:
2206:
2205:
2204:
2201:Mesomycetozoea
2198:
2193:
2183:
2173:
2172:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2151:
2150:
2149:
2137:Diaphoretickes
2134:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2101:
2100:
2097:
2096:
2094:classification
2086:
2084:
2083:
2076:
2069:
2061:
2055:
2054:
2049:
2034:
2033:External links
2031:
2028:
2027:
2000:
1973:
1946:
1922:
1901:
1880:
1859:(3): 374–390.
1837:
1791:
1754:
1705:
1677:
1648:(3): 262–282.
1625:
1584:
1531:
1488:
1464:
1425:
1409:
1383:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1376:
1375:
1370:
1363:
1360:
1357:
1356:
1352:
1351:
1348:
1347:
1343:
1342:
1339:
1338:
1334:
1333:
1330:
1329:
1325:
1324:
1321:
1320:
1316:
1315:
1312:
1311:
1307:
1306:
1303:
1302:
1298:
1297:
1294:
1293:
1281:
1278:
1277:
1274:
1273:
1261:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1250:
1247:
1246:
1234:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1223:
1220:
1219:
1215:
1214:
1211:
1210:
1206:
1205:
1202:
1201:
1191:
1188:
1187:
1184:
1183:
1171:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1160:
1157:
1156:
1144:
1139:
1137:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1126:
1123:
1122:
1118:
1117:
1114:
1113:
1103:
1100:
1099:
1096:
1095:
1085:
1080:
1078:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1067:
1064:
1063:
1051:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1040:
1037:
1036:
1032:
1031:
1028:
1027:
1023:
1022:
1019:
1018:
1014:
1013:
1010:
1009:
997:
994:
993:
990:
989:
977:
972:
970:
967:
966:
963:
962:
950:
945:
943:
940:
939:
936:
935:
923:
918:
916:
911:
909:
901:
899:
895:
894:
891:
890:
886:
885:
882:
881:
877:
876:
873:
872:
868:
867:
864:
863:
859:
858:
855:
854:
850:
849:
846:
845:
841:
840:
837:
836:
832:
831:
828:
827:
823:
822:
819:
818:
809:
806:
805:
802:
801:
792:
787:
785:
782:
781:
778:
777:
768:
763:
761:
758:
757:
754:
753:
749:
748:
745:
744:
737:
734:
733:
730:
729:
722:
717:
715:
710:
708:
705:
704:
701:
700:
696:
695:
692:
691:
684:
681:
680:
677:
676:
667:
662:
660:
655:
653:
650:
649:
646:
645:
636:
631:
629:
621:
619:
616:
615:
612:
611:
607:
606:
603:
602:
593:
590:
589:
586:
585:
576:
571:
569:
564:
562:
559:
558:
555:
554:
545:
540:
538:
533:
530:
529:
522:
511:
508:
505:
504:
501:
498:
495:
491:
490:
487:
484:
481:
480:Chlamydophila
477:
476:
473:
470:
467:
422:
416:
351:, 16S and 23S
317:C. trachomatis
262:
259:
237:
236:
235:
234:
228:Microbacterium
224:
211:
210:
204:
203:
202:
201:
194:
187:
180:
173:
166:
159:
149:
148:
144:
143:
140:
131:
130:
124:
123:
112:
108:
107:
102:
98:
97:
92:
88:
87:
82:
78:
77:
72:
68:
67:
62:
58:
57:
44:
43:
37:
36:
28:
27:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4588:
4577:
4574:
4572:
4569:
4568:
4566:
4549:
4544:
4540:
4536:
4531:
4527:
4523:
4522:chlamydophila
4518:
4514:
4510:
4505:
4501:
4497:
4492:
4488:
4484:
4479:
4475:
4471:
4466:
4462:
4458:
4453:
4449:
4444:
4443:Chlamydophila
4438:
4434:
4429:
4423:
4419:
4418:
4416:
4414:
4413:Chlamydophila
4410:
4406:
4401:
4388:
4384:
4380:
4379:
4375:
4374:
4371:
4370:
4366:
4364:
4363:
4359:
4356:
4352:
4351:
4347:
4346:
4344:
4342:
4338:
4332:
4331:
4327:
4325:
4324:
4320:
4318:
4317:
4313:
4311:
4310:
4306:
4304:
4303:
4299:
4298:
4296:
4294:
4290:
4278:
4275:
4273:
4270:
4268:
4265:
4264:
4263:
4262:
4258:
4257:
4254:
4253:
4249:
4246:
4242:
4241:
4237:
4236:
4234:
4232:
4231:
4226:
4223:
4221:
4217:
4202:
4201:Leptospirosis
4198:
4197:
4193:
4192:
4190:
4188:
4187:
4182:
4179:
4177:
4173:
4162:
4158:
4157:
4152:
4151:
4146:
4145:
4141:
4138:
4134:
4133:
4129:
4128:
4123:
4120:
4118:
4115:
4113:
4110:
4109:
4108:
4107:
4102:
4101:
4097:
4096:
4094:
4092:
4091:
4086:
4080:
4079:
4075:
4072:
4068:
4067:
4063:
4059:
4056:
4054:
4050:
4047:
4046:
4045:
4044:
4040:
4039:
4037:
4035:
4034:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4020:
4017:
4015:
4014:Spirochaetota
4011:
4006:
4002:
3998:
3997:gram negative
3994:
3987:
3982:
3980:
3975:
3973:
3968:
3967:
3964:
3952:
3948:
3945:
3944:
3939:
3938:
3935:
3928:
3927:Teskebacteria
3924:
3921:
3917:
3913:"Qinglongiia"
3912:
3911:
3909:
3905:
3904:
3902:
3898:
3881:
3878:
3877:Magnetococcia
3874:
3871:
3870:Mariprofundia
3867:
3864:
3863:Caulobacteria
3860:
3859:
3858:
3855:
3850:
3849:
3847:
3843:
3839:"Canglongiia"
3838:
3837:
3835:
3831:
3827:
3824:
3822:
3819:
3816:
3812:
3809:
3805:
3802:
3799:
3797:
3794:
3791:
3788:
3784:
3783:
3782:
3779:
3778:
3776:
3772:
3765:
3761:
3756:
3755:
3753:
3749:
3746:
3742:
3737:
3736:
3734:
3729:
3726:
3725:
3724:
3721:
3716:
3715:
3714:
3711:
3706:
3703:
3701:
3698:
3697:
3696:
3693:
3688:
3687:
3685:
3684:Moduliflexota
3681:
3676:
3675:
3673:
3669:
3664:
3663:
3661:
3657:
3652:
3651:
3649:
3645:
3641:
3638:
3637:
3635:
3631:
3626:
3623:
3622:
3620:
3616:
3611:
3610:
3608:
3604:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3586:
3585:
3582:
3581:
3579:
3577:
3573:
3564:
3563:
3561:
3557:
3553:
3550:
3549:
3547:
3542:
3541:
3540:
3537:
3532:
3531:
3529:
3525:
3520:
3519:
3518:
3517:Chrysiogenota
3515:
3510:
3509:
3507:
3503:
3499:Desulfurellia
3498:
3495:
3494:
3493:
3490:
3485:
3482:
3481:
3480:
3477:
3472:
3471:
3469:
3465:
3464:
3462:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3449:
3445:
3438:
3434:
3431:
3427:
3422:
3421:
3419:
3415:
3412:
3408:
3403:
3400:
3399:
3397:
3393:
3388:
3387:
3385:
3381:
3376:
3373:
3372:
3370:
3369:Hydrothermota
3366:
3361:
3360:
3358:
3354:
3349:
3346:
3345:
3344:
3341:
3336:
3334:Fibrobacteria
3333:
3331:
3328:
3327:
3326:
3323:
3318:
3317:
3315:
3311:
3306:
3303:
3302:
3300:
3299:Electryoneota
3296:
3293:
3289:
3286:
3282:
3279:
3275:
3270:
3269:
3267:
3263:
3260:
3256:
3251:
3250:
3248:
3244:
3239:
3238:
3237:
3236:Calditrichota
3234:
3230:
3227:
3224:
3221:
3218:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3203:
3202:
3199:
3198:
3196:
3192:
3188:
3179:
3177:
3176:Lentisphaeria
3174:
3171:
3170:
3169:
3166:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3153:Phycisphaeria
3151:
3148:
3147:
3146:
3143:
3139:
3136:
3135:
3134:
3131:
3130:
3128:
3124:
3120:
3111:
3107:
3105:"Leptospiria"
3104:
3102:"Exilispiria"
3101:
3098:
3095:
3094:
3093:
3092:Spirochaetota
3090:
3087:
3083:
3078:
3077:
3075:
3071:
3070:
3068:
3062:
3053:
3052:
3050:
3046:
3041:
3040:
3038:
3034:
3031:
3027:
3022:
3021:
3019:
3015:
3010:
3009:
3007:
3003:
3000:
2996:
2995:
2993:
2989:
2982:
2978:
2973:
2971:"Omnitrophia"
2970:
2969:
2967:
2963:
2960:
2956:
2953:
2949:
2945:Endomicrobiia
2944:
2941:
2940:
2939:
2936:
2933:
2929:
2924:
2921:
2918:
2915:
2914:
2912:
2911:Auribacterota
2908:
2903:
2902:
2900:
2896:
2895:
2893:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2880:
2879:Hydrobacteria
2876:
2869:
2865:
2860:
2859:
2857:
2853:
2848:
2847:
2845:
2841:
2836:
2835:
2833:
2829:
2825:Fusobacteriia
2824:
2823:
2822:
2819:
2818:
2816:
2814:Fusobacterida
2812:
2800:"Thermotogia"
2799:
2798:
2797:
2794:
2789:
2788:
2786:
2782:
2777:
2776:
2774:
2770:
2765:
2764:
2763:
2760:
2756:
2753:
2752:
2751:
2748:
2743:
2742:
2741:
2740:Caldisericota
2738:
2737:
2735:
2731:
2722:
2721:
2720:
2717:
2712:
2711:
2710:
2709:Atribacterota
2707:
2706:
2704:
2702:Synergistetes
2700:
2697:
2693:
2684:
2683:Wirthbacteria
2680:
2677:
2674:
2671:
2668:
2665:
2662:
2658:
2655:
2652:
2648:
2645:
2642:
2639:
2635:
2632:
2629:
2626:
2625:
2623:
2619:
2614:
2613:
2611:
2607:
2606:
2604:
2602:
2598:
2585:
2584:Selenomonadia
2581:
2580:
2578:
2573:
2572:Halanaerobiia
2569:
2568:
2566:
2561:
2558:
2556:"Peptococcia"
2555:
2552:
2549:
2546:
2543:
2540:
2537:
2536:
2534:
2530:
2525:
2522:
2521:
2519:
2514:
2511:
2508:
2507:
2505:
2500:
2497:
2493:
2490:
2489:
2487:
2482:
2479:
2476:
2472:
2471:
2469:
2464:
2460:
2459:
2458:
2455:
2454:
2452:
2446:
2442:
2438:
2429:
2426:
2423:
2420:
2419:
2417:
2413:
2408:
2404:
2401:
2399:
2398:Cyanobacteria
2396:
2395:
2393:
2392:
2390:
2386:
2377:
2374:
2373:
2371:
2368:
2364:
2359:
2356:
2353:
2350:
2348:Armatimonadia
2347:
2344:
2343:
2342:
2339:
2334:
2333:
2331:
2327:
2322:
2318:
2317:
2316:
2313:
2308:
2305:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2295:
2293:"Caldilineia"
2292:
2291:
2290:
2289:Chloroflexota
2287:
2282:
2281:
2279:
2275:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2265:Rubrobacteria
2263:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2246:Actinomycetia
2244:
2242:
2239:
2238:
2237:
2234:
2233:
2231:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2221:BV1, BV3, BV5
2218:
2217:Terrabacteria
2214:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2188:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2178:
2177:
2174:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2164:Stramenopiles
2162:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2152:
2148:
2145:
2144:
2143:
2140:
2139:
2138:
2135:
2133:
2130:
2127:(major groups
2125:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2107:
2103:
2102:
2098:
2093:
2089:
2082:
2077:
2075:
2070:
2068:
2063:
2062:
2059:
2053:
2050:
2048:
2044:
2040:
2039:Chlamydophila
2037:
2036:
2032:
2016:
2015:
2010:
2004:
2001:
1989:
1988:
1983:
1977:
1974:
1962:
1961:
1956:
1950:
1947:
1932:
1926:
1923:
1911:
1905:
1902:
1890:
1884:
1881:
1876:
1872:
1867:
1862:
1858:
1854:
1853:
1848:
1841:
1838:
1833:
1829:
1825:
1821:
1817:
1813:
1810:(2): 99–103.
1809:
1805:
1804:
1795:
1792:
1787:
1783:
1779:
1775:
1772:(8): 464–72.
1771:
1767:
1766:
1758:
1755:
1750:
1746:
1742:
1738:
1733:
1728:
1724:
1720:
1716:
1709:
1706:
1702:
1691:
1687:
1681:
1678:
1673:
1669:
1665:
1661:
1656:
1651:
1647:
1643:
1639:
1632:
1630:
1626:
1621:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1603:
1599:
1595:
1588:
1585:
1580:
1576:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1556:
1552:
1548:
1547:
1542:
1535:
1532:
1527:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1509:
1505:
1504:
1499:
1492:
1489:
1484:
1483:
1478:
1471:
1469:
1465:
1460:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1442:
1441:
1436:
1429:
1426:
1422:
1418:
1417:Chlamydophila
1413:
1410:
1399:
1395:
1392:J.P. Euzéby.
1388:
1385:
1378:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1365:
1361:
1350:
1349:
1341:
1340:
1332:
1331:
1323:
1322:
1314:
1313:
1305:
1304:
1296:
1295:
1292:
1288:
1287:
1280:
1279:
1276:
1275:
1272:
1268:
1267:
1260:
1259:
1253:
1252:
1249:
1248:
1245:
1240:
1233:
1232:
1226:
1225:
1222:
1221:
1213:
1212:
1204:
1203:
1200:
1196:
1190:
1189:
1186:
1185:
1182:
1178:
1177:
1170:
1169:
1163:
1162:
1159:
1158:
1155:
1151:
1150:
1143:
1142:
1136:
1135:
1129:
1128:
1125:
1124:
1116:
1115:
1112:
1108:
1102:
1101:
1098:
1097:
1094:
1090:
1084:
1083:
1077:
1076:
1070:
1069:
1066:
1065:
1062:
1057:
1050:
1049:
1043:
1042:
1039:
1038:
1030:
1029:
1021:
1020:
1012:
1011:
1008:
1004:
1003:
1002:C. pneumoniae
996:
995:
992:
991:
988:
983:
976:
975:
969:
968:
965:
964:
961:
956:
949:
948:
942:
941:
938:
937:
934:
930:
929:
922:
921:
915:
914:
908:
907:Chlamydophila
905:
904:
900:
893:
892:
884:
883:
875:
874:
866:
865:
857:
856:
848:
847:
839:
838:
830:
829:
821:
820:
817:
815:
808:
807:
804:
803:
800:
799:
798:
791:
790:
784:
783:
780:
779:
776:
775:
774:
767:
766:
760:
759:
756:
755:
747:
746:
743:
742:
736:
735:
732:
731:
728:
727:
721:
720:
714:
713:
707:
706:
703:
702:
694:
693:
690:
689:
683:
682:
679:
678:
675:
674:
673:
666:
665:
659:
658:
652:
651:
648:
647:
644:
643:
642:
635:
634:
628:
627:Chlamydophila
625:
624:
618:
617:
614:
613:
605:
604:
601:
600:
599:
592:
591:
588:
587:
584:
583:
582:
575:
574:
568:
567:
561:
560:
557:
556:
553:
552:
551:
544:
543:
537:
536:
532:
531:
527:
520:
515:
509:
502:
499:
496:
493:
492:
488:
485:
482:
479:
478:
474:
471:
468:
465:
464:
458:
456:
452:
448:
447:Chlamydophila
443:
439:
435:
434:Chlamydophila
431:
428:
420:
419:Chlamydophila
417:
415:
413:
409:
408:Chlamydophila
405:
404:Chlamydophila
401:
397:
393:
389:
388:Chlamydiaceae
385:
384:Chlamydophila
381:
380:Chlamydophila
377:
372:
370:
366:
362:
358:
354:
353:ribosomal RNA
350:
346:
341:
339:
335:
334:
333:C. pneumoniae
329:
328:
323:
319:
318:
313:
312:
306:
304:
300:
299:Chlamydophila
296:
295:
290:
289:Chlamydophila
286:
285:
284:Chlamydophila
280:
278:
274:
268:
260:
258:
256:
255:Chlamydiaceae
252:
249:
245:
244:
243:Chlamydophila
229:
225:
219:
215:
214:
212:
209:
205:
200:
199:
195:
193:
192:
191:C. pneumoniae
188:
186:
185:
181:
178:
174:
172:
171:
167:
165:
164:
160:
158:
157:
153:
152:
150:
145:
138:
137:
132:
129:
125:
118:
117:
116:Chlamydophila
113:
110:
109:
106:
105:Chlamydiaceae
103:
100:
99:
96:
93:
90:
89:
86:
83:
80:
79:
76:
73:
70:
69:
66:
63:
60:
59:
54:
49:
45:
42:
38:
34:
29:
26:
25:Chlamydophila
22:
19:
4412:
4376:
4367:
4360:
4348:
4328:
4321:
4314:
4307:
4300:
4293:Bacteroidota
4259:
4250:
4238:
4228:
4194:
4184:
4154:
4148:
4142:
4130:
4112:Lyme disease
4104:
4098:
4088:
4076:
4064:
4041:
4031:
3941:
3908:Qinglongiota
3834:Canglongiota
3723:Nitrospirota
3713:Nitrospinota
3665:"Lernaellia"
3521:Chrysiogenia
3362:"Heilongiia"
3266:Cosmopoliota
3240:Calditrichia
3229:Rhodothermia
3225:"Kryptoniia"
3201:Bacteroidota
3110:Spirochaetia
3054:"Sumerlaeia"
2966:Omnitrophota
2904:"Aerophobia"
2796:Thermotogota
2744:Caldisericia
2719:Synergistota
2713:Atribacteria
2695:Thermotogida
2526:Limnochordia
2520:Bacillota G
2506:Bacillota E
2488:Bacillota D
2470:Bacillota A
2360:"Zipacnadia"
2315:Deinococcota
2297:Chloroflexia
2186:Opisthokonta
2018:. Retrieved
2012:
2003:
1991:. Retrieved
1985:
1976:
1964:. Retrieved
1958:
1949:
1937:. Retrieved
1925:
1913:. Retrieved
1904:
1892:. Retrieved
1883:
1856:
1850:
1840:
1824:10261/123714
1807:
1801:
1794:
1769:
1763:
1757:
1725:(2): 89–90.
1722:
1718:
1708:
1700:
1694:. Retrieved
1689:
1680:
1645:
1641:
1604:(2): 115–9.
1601:
1597:
1587:
1550:
1546:BMC Genomics
1544:
1534:
1507:
1501:
1491:
1480:
1475:Parte, A.C.
1438:
1428:
1412:
1401:. Retrieved
1397:
1387:
1284:
1283:
1264:
1263:
1238:
1236:
1194:
1193:
1174:
1173:
1147:
1146:
1106:
1105:
1088:
1087:
1055:
1053:
1000:
999:
981:
979:
954:
952:
926:
925:
906:
813:
811:
795:
794:
771:
770:
740:
739:
725:
724:
687:
686:
670:
669:
639:
638:
626:
596:
595:
579:
578:
548:
547:
450:
446:
437:
433:
424:
418:
411:
407:
403:
399:
395:
391:
387:
383:
379:
375:
373:
342:
331:
325:
322:sulfadiazine
315:
309:
307:
302:
298:
292:
288:
283:
282:
281:
279:host cells.
270:
242:
241:
240:
227:
217:
196:
189:
182:
176:
168:
161:
154:
134:
128:Type species
115:
114:
95:Chlamydiales
40:
24:
18:
4571:Chlamydiota
4437:Wikispecies
4245:Psittacosis
4220:Chlamydiota
3951:Wikispecies
3946:(2001–2012)
3727:Nitrospiria
3717:Nitrospinia
3695:Myxococcota
3660:Lernaellota
3599:Oligoflexia
3357:Heilongiota
3206:Bacteroidia
3149:"Brocadiia"
3133:Chlamydiota
3064:Spirochaeto
3049:Sumerlaeota
2899:Aerophobota
2733:Thermocalda
2723:Synergistia
2553:"Moorellia"
2475:Clostridiia
2321:Deinococcia
2088:Prokaryotes
1939:20 November
1915:20 November
1894:20 November
1477:"Chlamydia"
1286:C. psittaci
773:C. psittaci
367:detection,
327:C. psittaci
311:C. psittaci
273:Chlamydiota
198:C. psittaci
75:Chlamydiota
4565:Categories
4186:Leptospira
3808:Holophagia
3707:Polyangiia
3700:Myxococcia
3479:Aquificota
3460:Aquificida
3211:Chlorobiia
3138:Chlamydiia
3079:"Babeliae"
2441:Firmicutes
2375:"Xenobiia"
1696:2013-03-26
1403:2011-06-11
1379:References
1266:C. abortus
928:C. pecorum
797:C. abortus
494:Chlamydia
277:eukaryotic
265:See also:
184:C. pecorum
156:C. abortus
85:Chlamydiia
4267:Chlamydia
4230:Chlamydia
4033:Treponema
3612:"Binatia"
3483:Aquificia
3191:FCB group
3123:PVC group
2601:CPR group
2457:Bacillota
2181:Amoebozoa
2159:Alveolata
2147:Cryptista
2122:Eukaryota
1889:"The LTP"
1176:C. caviae
672:C. caviae
598:Chlamydia
528:08-RS214
521:_08_2023
510:Phylogeny
451:Chlamydia
438:Chlamydia
412:Chlamydia
396:Chlamydia
392:Chlamydia
376:Chlamydia
303:Chlamydia
294:Chlamydia
248:bacterial
163:C. caviae
4428:Q2442594
4422:Wikidata
4277:Trachoma
4090:Borrelia
4049:Syphilis
3940:Source:
3607:Binatota
3074:Babelota
2883:BV2, BV4
2463:Bacillia
2176:Amorphea
2154:Rhizaria
2142:Hacrobia
2132:Excavata
2117:Bacteria
2092:Bacteria
1875:29310550
1832:25618261
1786:24882432
1749:31730015
1741:23620152
1672:26000244
1664:28891690
1620:19281563
1579:16436211
1526:11211261
1459:10319462
1362:See also
1149:C. felis
641:C. felis
369:glycogen
345:taxonomy
261:Taxonomy
218:Bedsonia
208:Synonyms
170:C. felis
147:Species
101:Family:
71:Phylum:
65:Bacteria
61:Domain:
4496:1363441
4483:3228240
3995:due to
3735:SAR324
2991:Clade 2
2891:Clade 1
2610:Elulota
2191:Animals
2112:Archaea
1570:1403754
365:antigen
357:protein
111:Genus:
91:Order:
81:Class:
4548:571102
4535:324544
4509:956942
3900:others
3774:others
2449:Low GC
2229:others
2169:Plants
2106:Domain
2043:PATRIC
2020:10 May
1993:10 May
1966:10 May
1873:
1830:
1784:
1747:
1739:
1670:
1662:
1618:
1577:
1567:
1553:: 14.
1524:
1457:
1423:(MeSH)
361:genome
4543:WoRMS
4491:IRMNG
4470:97701
4457:62M9G
4071:Pinta
4053:bejel
2196:Fungi
2047:NIAID
1934:(PDF)
1745:S2CID
1668:S2CID
466:Genus
449:from
436:from
251:genus
4517:LPSN
4504:ITIS
4478:GBIF
4058:Yaws
3999:non-
2627:ABY1
2022:2023
1995:2023
1968:2023
1941:2023
1917:2023
1896:2023
1871:PMID
1828:PMID
1782:PMID
1737:PMID
1660:PMID
1616:PMID
1575:PMID
1522:PMID
1482:LPSN
1455:PMID
526:GTDB
427:mean
378:and
271:All
4465:EoL
4452:CoL
4005:BV4
3452:BV2
2445:BV3
1861:doi
1820:hdl
1812:doi
1774:doi
1727:doi
1650:doi
1606:doi
1565:PMC
1555:doi
1512:doi
1445:doi
982:Ca.
519:LTP
500:Yes
497:1.0
483:1.2
320:by
4567::
4545::
4532::
4519::
4506::
4493::
4480::
4467::
4454::
4439::
4424::
3910:"
3848:"
3836:"
3754:"
3686:"
3674:"
3662:"
3650:"
3636:"
3621:"
3609:"
3562:"
3530:"
3508:"
3470:"
3420:"
3398:"
3386:"
3371:"
3359:"
3316:"
3301:"
3268:"
3249:"
3076:"
3051:"
3039:"
3020:"
3008:"
2968:"
2913:"
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2846:"
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2787:"
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2624:"
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2535:"
2418:"
2332:"
2280:"
2090::
2011:.
1984:.
1957:.
1869:.
1857:55
1855:.
1849:.
1826:.
1818:.
1808:38
1806:.
1780:.
1770:22
1768:.
1743:.
1735:.
1723:67
1721:.
1717:.
1699:.
1688:.
1666:.
1658:.
1646:31
1644:.
1640:.
1628:^
1614:.
1602:55
1600:.
1596:.
1573:.
1563:.
1549:.
1543:.
1520:.
1508:51
1506:.
1500:.
1479:.
1467:^
1453:.
1437:.
1396:.
1241:"
1058:"
957:"
816:"
503:2
489:1
486:No
257:.
230:"
220:"
4389:)
4385:/
4381:(
4357:)
4353:(
4247:)
4243:(
4203:)
4199:(
4163:)
4159:(
4153:/
4147:/
4139:)
4135:(
4103:/
4073:)
4069:(
4051:/
4007:)
4003:(
3985:e
3978:t
3971:v
3929:"
3925:"
3922:"
3918:"
3906:"
3879:"
3875:"
3872:"
3868:"
3865:"
3861:"
3844:"
3832:"
3817:"
3813:"
3810:"
3806:"
3789:"
3785:"
3766:"
3762:"
3750:"
3747:"
3743:"
3682:"
3670:"
3658:"
3646:"
3632:"
3617:"
3605:"
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3526:"
3504:"
3466:"
3439:"
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3432:"
3428:"
3416:"
3413:"
3409:"
3394:"
3382:"
3367:"
3355:"
3312:"
3297:"
3294:"
3290:"
3287:"
3283:"
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3276:"
3264:"
3261:"
3257:"
3245:"
3219:"
3215:"
3112:"
3108:"
3088:"
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3072:"
3047:"
3035:"
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3028:"
3016:"
3004:"
3001:"
2997:"
2983:"
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2964:"
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2957:"
2954:"
2950:"
2934:"
2930:"
2909:"
2897:"
2870:"
2866:"
2854:"
2842:"
2830:"
2783:"
2771:"
2685:"
2681:"
2663:"
2659:"
2653:"
2649:"
2640:"
2636:"
2620:"
2608:"
2586:"
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2574:"
2570:"
2531:"
2498:"
2494:"
2477:"
2473:"
2465:"
2461:"
2414:"
2409:"
2405:"
2369:"
2365:"
2328:"
2323:"
2319:"
2276:"
2203:)
2080:e
2073:t
2066:v
2024:.
1997:.
1970:.
1943:.
1919:.
1898:.
1877:.
1863::
1834:.
1822::
1814::
1788:.
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1751:.
1729::
1674:.
1652::
1622:.
1608::
1581:.
1557::
1551:7
1528:.
1514::
1485:.
1461:.
1447::
1406:.
1237:"
1054:"
980:"
953:"
812:"
226:"
216:"
179:"
175:"
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