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In 1770, Oberkampf who had then lived in France for ten years, was made a naturalised French citizen, along with his brother. Around this period, an important technical evolution enabled his company to considerably increase its production: the wooden boards were replaced with copper plates, also
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for the creation of a manufacture of cottons printed with engraved wood boards in Jouy-in-Josas. The first fabrics were successfully printed in May 1760. In 1764, Oberkampf increased his factory to a vast area of 18,000 m². The number of employees grew quickly and reached 900 workmen in 1774.
188:), his son Emile succeeded him as the head of the company. Taken over by Jacques-Juste Barbet de Jouy in 1822, it finally went bankrupt in 1843. Oberkampf was buried in the garden of his house, which today houses the Music Academy of Jouy-in-Josas.
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The factory continued to flourish during the
Revolution and became the second company of the kingdom after the mirror manufacture of Saint-Gobain. In 1799, sales declined and the manpower – which had reached 2,000 workers – was reduced.
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Decrease in the demand and competition got more insistent. In 1815, manpower fell to 435, and the manufacture was closed during the invasion of the armies united against the
Emperor.
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led him to be appointed mayor of Jouy-en-Josas. In 1794 his daughter Émilie was born. Influenced by the
British Infant Schools, she would become the pioneer of the
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engraved, but flexible and able to be fixed on cylindrical drums. The company entered the era of mechanisation.
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as well as the right to use arms and his device "Recte et vigilanter (uprightness and vigilance)".
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In 1785 Oberkampf invented the first machine for printing wallpaper, and shortly afterwards,
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the title of "royal manufacturer" and in 1787, Oberkampf received from the king the title of
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took care of his interests and had an able companionship with
Christophe-Philippe Oberkampf.
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Detailed biography of
Christophe-Philippe Oberkampf in the Virtual Museum of Protestantism
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European textile printers in the eighteenth century : a study of Peel and
Oberkampf
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Until 1789, he was the business partner of
Alexandre Sarrasin de Maraise, whose wife
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Christophe-Philippe
Oberkampf et le manufacture de Jouy-en-Josas : historique.
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34:. He became famous for founding the royal manufacture of printed cottons of
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Histoire de la manufacture de Jouy et de la toile imprimée en France
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In 1806, Oberkampf won a gold medal at the industrial fair of the
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designed a process for manufacturing endless rolls of wall-paper.
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Bust of
Oberkampf in the garden of the town hall of Jouy-in-Josas
30:(11 June 1738 – 6 October 1815) was a French naturalized German
230: ; Jouy-en-Josas, France : Musée Oberkampf, 1987.
61:. He traveled to educate himself and initially worked in
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91:In 1759, Oberkampf proposed a partnership with the
161:. On 20 June 1806, after visiting the workshops,
381:Emigrants from the Holy Roman Empire to France
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212:Stanley D Chapman; Serge Chassagne ;
261:Today this village is part of the town of
226:Josette Brédif; Musée Oberkampf ;
115:In 1783, the factory received from king
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69:, then from October 1758 in Paris as a
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133:On 7 February 1790 the reforms of the
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371:Recipients of the Legion of Honour
356:19th-century French businesspeople
351:18th-century French businesspeople
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376:Burials at Père Lachaise Cemetery
273:: see on German Knowledge (XXG).
191:Oberkampf's name was given to a
180:When Oberkampf died in 1815 in
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28:Christophe-Philippe Oberkampf
23:Christophe-Philippe Oberkampf
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197:11th arrondissement of Paris
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105:Marie-Catherine de Maraise
203:station that serves it.
286:Encyclopædia Britannica
53:Oberkampf was born in
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283:"Nicholas Robert"
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240:H.Clouzot,
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345:Categories
331:Artnet.com
308:2007-04-16
263:Blaufelden
184:(today in
87:1759–1770s
55:Wiesenbach
38:where the
207:Read also
71:colourist
236:34521962
186:Yvelines
163:Napoleon
67:engraver
63:Mulhouse
222:8500406
195:in the
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159:toiles
155:Louvre
121:squire
77:Career
65:as an
249:Notes
93:Swiss
59:dyers
232:OCLC
218:OCLC
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