Knowledge (XXG)

Christopher Waller

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voted 18–7 in July 2020 to advance Waller's Fed nomination. He was confirmed in the Senate on December 3, 2020, by a vote of 48–47. He took the oath of office remotely via videoconference on December 18 from Fed Chair Jerome Powell. His term ends January 31, 2030.
1472: 291: 1382: 1431: 1455: 1388: 1348: 315:, who was a vocal supporter of lower interest rates in 2019. Waller has argued that the Fed should not raise rates at that time (in 2019), when inflation was low and private savings were high. 222:
Waller (right) sworn in virtually as a member of the Federal Reserve Board of Governors by Chair Jerome Powell in December 2020. Waller was sworn in virtually due to precautions for the
1449: 1905: 1355: 600: 234:'s Department of Economics from 1985 to 1998, where he was an associate professor, assistant professor and director of graduate studies. He was a visiting scholar at the 1400: 1282: 1021: 881: 1832: 1179: 1839: 1406: 1900: 1438: 1443: 1895: 1885: 1336: 648: 1875: 895: 767: 1890: 247: 574: 1119: 917: 223: 1780: 1412: 1270: 1174: 944: 426: 454: 1880: 1827: 1690: 1014: 742: 682: 1760: 1750: 1114: 1593: 1324: 1051: 984: 284: 239: 168: 48: 1740: 1700: 1627: 1617: 1465: 1418: 1342: 1046: 485: 266: 235: 179: 1802: 1710: 1680: 1623: 1376: 124: 1730: 1720: 1394: 1007: 1770: 1670: 1424: 32: 1061: 1676: 1666: 1607: 1484: 1330: 1312: 1306: 1194: 1041: 854: 207: 143: 1318: 1504: 1084: 1188: 1540: 1516: 1276: 368: 259: 203: 134: 795: 396: 218: 1870: 1265: 304: 243: 1822: 1498: 1492: 1300: 1230: 625: 514: 1865: 1288: 1259: 1079: 1056: 151: 796:"Christopher J. Waller sworn in as a member of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System" 397:"Christopher J. Waller sworn in as a member of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System" 1522: 1363: 1254: 1200: 824: 138: 1528: 1224: 1218: 1152: 976: 715: 319: 251: 231: 183: 97: 601:"Trump's Fed nominee Judy Shelton recently questioned the need for an independent central bank" 1696: 1686: 1552: 875: 859: 690: 656: 522: 323: 187: 1613: 1534: 1459: 1248: 1242: 312: 1736: 1726: 1633: 1546: 1135: 1030: 832: 803: 404: 344: 339: 1766: 1756: 1716: 1648: 1564: 1164: 1157: 327: 191: 147: 1859: 1746: 1706: 1603: 1582: 1370: 1147: 308: 369:"Senate confirms Christopher Waller to the Fed board as Judy Shelton's path narrows" 1797: 1776: 1643: 1576: 1570: 1558: 1510: 1236: 280: 273: 172: 81: 178:
He was previously the research director of and an executive vice president at the
175:, he was confirmed by the Senate in December 2020, to serve through January 2030. 1294: 1206: 855:"Trump's latest Fed choices are a longtime monetary dove and a onetime gold bug" 1109: 694: 660: 526: 311:. He has worked closely with the St. Louis Federal Reserve bank's president, 1844: 1807: 1140: 85: 57: 486:"Trump to nominate Judy Shelton, Christopher Waller to the Federal Reserve" 269:
as research director in 2009. He was also executive vice president there.
1812: 1212: 1071: 999: 575:"Christopher Waller, Judy Shelton Are Trump's Latest Picks for Fed Board" 716:"With two Republicans absent, Senate lacks votes to advance Fed nominee" 1817: 772: 683:"Path to Confirmation Dims for Fed Nominee After Republican Objections" 276: 255: 918:"Two Fed nominees likely to support Trump push for easier rate policy" 649:"Trump Fed Nominees Shelton, Waller Confirmed by Senate Committee" 217: 896:"St. Louis Fed's Waller Joins Bullard in a Dovish Duo at the Fed" 1003: 515:"Trump Taps Two Fed Nominees, One Conventional, the Other Not" 549:"Trump taps 2 for Fed board, risking new clash with Congress" 548: 743:"Senate blocks Trump Fed pick Judy Shelton's confirmation" 945:"Who is Trump nominee Chris Waller of the St. Louis Fed?" 427:"Who is Trump nominee Chris Waller of the St. Louis Fed?" 246:
from 1998 to 2003 and was also a research fellow at the
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American economist and government official (born 1959)
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Chaney, Nick Timiraos and Sarah (February 14, 2020).
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Public–Private Investment Program for Legacy Assets
1173: 1128: 1102: 1070: 768:"Waller sworn in as Federal Reserve Board governor" 130: 120: 112: 107: 91: 77: 46: 23: 167:is an American economist who is a member of the 242:from 1994 to 1995. He taught economics at the 1840:Personal consumption expenditures price index 1015: 8: 880:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 853:Miller, Josh Wingrove, Rich (July 3, 2019). 1439:2009 Supervisory Capital Assessment Program 1356:Federal Reserve v. Investment Co. Institute 1906:Washington University in St. Louis faculty 1444:Term Asset-Backed Securities Loan Facility 1022: 1008: 1000: 965: 31: 20: 202:Waller received a B.S. in economics from 171:since 2020. A nominee of then-President 628:. Library of Congress. January 28, 2020 356: 307:, favoring expansionary policy and low 248:Center for European Integration Studies 1120:Monetary Policy Report to the Congress 873: 1413:Unfair or Deceptive Acts or Practices 290:After hearings in February 2020, the 258:. He was a chair of economics at the 7: 1828:Monetary policy of the United States 1407:Emergency Economic Stabilization Act 1364:Northeast Bancorp v. Federal Reserve 1337:Humphrey–Hawkins Full Employment Act 508: 506: 479: 477: 475: 455:"Executive Bios | Christoper Waller" 449: 447: 391: 389: 362: 360: 206:in 1981, and an M.A. and Ph.D. from 182:. Waller's research has centered on 144:Washington State University, Pullman 1115:Federal Reserve Statistical Release 599:Long, Heather (November 21, 2019). 367:Siegel, Rachel (December 3, 2020). 1901:Washington State University alumni 1401:Subprime mortgage crisis responses 985:Federal Reserve Board of Governors 943:Edwards, Greg (January 17, 2020). 573:Harrison, Paul Kiernan and David. 425:Edwards, Greg (January 17, 2020). 318:Waller's research has centered on 285:Federal Reserve Board of Governors 279:his intent to nominate Waller and 240:Washington University in St. Louis 169:Federal Reserve Board of Governors 49:Federal Reserve Board of Governors 14: 1466:Commercial Paper Funding Facility 1419:Commercial Paper Funding Facility 267:Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 236:Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 180:Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 1896:University of Notre Dame faculty 1886:Federal Reserve System governors 1803:Criticism of the Federal Reserve 1377:Expedited Funds Availability Act 1093: 547:Guida, Victoria (July 2, 2019). 513:Smialek, Jeanna (July 2, 2019). 484:Newburger, Emma (July 2, 2019). 1876:Bemidji State University alumni 1271:U.S. Treasury Department Accord 647:Kiernan, Paul (July 21, 2020). 1891:University of Kentucky faculty 1473:Corner Post v. Federal Reserve 1425:Primary Dealer Credit Facility 1: 1062:Federal Open Market Committee 1432:Bloomberg v. Federal Reserve 1331:Electronic Fund Transfer Act 1313:Home Mortgage Disclosure Act 1307:Equal Credit Opportunity Act 1195:National Monetary Commission 1881:Federal Reserve Bank people 208:Washington State University 116:1959 (age 64–65) 1922: 1628:Vice Chair for Supervision 1325:Federal Reserve Reform Act 1319:Community Reinvestment Act 1343:International Banking Act 1091: 1085:Federal Reserve Bank Note 1037: 991: 981: 973: 968: 158: 103: 65: 54: 42: 30: 1277:Bank Holding Company Act 303:Waller is known to be a 292:Senate Banking Committee 260:University of Notre Dame 204:Bemidji State University 198:Early life and education 135:Bemidji State University 825:"Christopher J. Waller" 1395:Gramm–Leach–Bliley Act 1266:Employment Act of 1946 1031:Federal Reserve System 305:monetary policy "dove" 274:President Donald Trump 244:University of Kentucky 227: 1823:Lender of last resort 1499:William P. G. Harding 1301:Smithsonian Agreement 1231:Emergency Banking Act 1057:Federal Reserve Banks 230:Waller worked at the 221: 165:Christopher J. Waller 1505:Daniel R. Crissinger 1389:FDIC Improvement Act 1289:Truth in Lending Act 1260:Bretton Woods system 1189:Aldrich–Vreeland Act 1080:Federal Reserve Note 328:macroeconomic theory 192:macroeconomic theory 1255:Banking Act of 1935 1201:Federal Reserve Act 969:Government offices 949:www.bizjournals.com 776:. December 18, 2020 722:. November 17, 2020 687:Wall Street Journal 653:Wall Street Journal 431:www.bizjournals.com 1658:Current presidents 1639:Christopher Waller 1529:Marriner S. Eccles 1243:Glass–Steagall Act 1153:Federal funds rate 977:Sarah Bloom Raskin 829:federalreserve.gov 800:federalreserve.gov 741:Brown, Courtenay. 519:The New York Times 459:www.stlouisfed.org 401:federalreserve.gov 265:Waller joined the 252:University of Bonn 232:Indiana University 228: 210:in 1984 and 1985. 98:Sarah Bloom Raskin 1853: 1852: 1697:Loretta J. Mester 1687:Patrick T. Harker 1553:G. William Miller 1541:William M. Martin 1493:Charles S. Hamlin 998: 997: 860:Los Angeles Times 324:political economy 224:COVID-19 pandemic 188:political economy 162: 161: 73:December 18, 2020 1913: 1614:Philip Jefferson 1535:Thomas B. McCabe 1460:Durbin amendment 1249:Gold Reserve Act 1097: 1096: 1024: 1017: 1010: 1001: 974:Preceded by 966: 960: 959: 957: 955: 940: 934: 933: 931: 929: 914: 908: 907: 905: 903: 892: 886: 885: 879: 871: 869: 867: 850: 844: 843: 841: 839: 821: 815: 814: 812: 810: 792: 786: 785: 783: 781: 764: 758: 757: 755: 753: 738: 732: 731: 729: 727: 712: 706: 705: 703: 701: 678: 672: 671: 669: 667: 644: 638: 637: 635: 633: 622: 616: 615: 613: 611: 596: 590: 589: 587: 585: 570: 564: 563: 561: 559: 544: 538: 537: 535: 533: 510: 501: 500: 498: 496: 481: 470: 469: 467: 465: 451: 442: 441: 439: 437: 422: 416: 415: 413: 411: 393: 384: 383: 381: 379: 364: 313:James B. Bullard 283:to serve on the 108:Personal details 94: 70: 35: 21: 1921: 1920: 1916: 1915: 1914: 1912: 1911: 1910: 1856: 1855: 1854: 1849: 1786: 1737:Alberto Musalem 1727:Austan Goolsbee 1659: 1653: 1634:Michelle Bowman 1595: 1588: 1547:Arthur F. Burns 1523:Eugene R. Black 1479: 1177: 1169: 1136:Discount window 1124: 1098: 1094: 1089: 1066: 1033: 1028: 988: 979: 964: 963: 953: 951: 942: 941: 937: 927: 925: 922:American Banker 916: 915: 911: 901: 899: 894: 893: 889: 872: 865: 863: 852: 851: 847: 837: 835: 833:Federal Reserve 823: 822: 818: 808: 806: 804:Federal Reserve 794: 793: 789: 779: 777: 766: 765: 761: 751: 749: 740: 739: 735: 725: 723: 714: 713: 709: 699: 697: 680: 679: 675: 665: 663: 646: 645: 641: 631: 629: 624: 623: 619: 609: 607: 605:Washington Post 598: 597: 593: 583: 581: 572: 571: 567: 557: 555: 546: 545: 541: 531: 529: 512: 511: 504: 494: 492: 483: 482: 473: 463: 461: 453: 452: 445: 435: 433: 424: 423: 419: 409: 407: 405:Federal Reserve 395: 394: 387: 377: 375: 373:Washington Post 366: 365: 358: 353: 345:Monetary policy 340:Federal Reserve 336: 320:monetary theory 301: 216: 200: 184:monetary theory 142: 121:Political party 92: 84: 72: 66: 61: 38: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1919: 1917: 1909: 1908: 1903: 1898: 1893: 1888: 1883: 1878: 1873: 1868: 1858: 1857: 1851: 1850: 1848: 1847: 1842: 1837: 1836: 1835: 1825: 1820: 1815: 1810: 1805: 1800: 1794: 1792: 1788: 1787: 1785: 1784: 1774: 1764: 1754: 1744: 1734: 1724: 1717:Raphael Bostic 1714: 1704: 1694: 1684: 1674: 1663: 1661: 1655: 1654: 1652: 1651: 1649:Adriana Kugler 1646: 1641: 1636: 1631: 1621: 1611: 1600: 1598: 1590: 1589: 1587: 1586: 1585:(2018–present) 1580: 1574: 1568: 1565:Alan Greenspan 1562: 1556: 1550: 1544: 1538: 1532: 1526: 1520: 1514: 1508: 1502: 1496: 1489: 1487: 1481: 1480: 1478: 1477: 1469: 1463: 1456:Dodd–Frank Act 1453: 1447: 1441: 1436: 1428: 1422: 1416: 1410: 1404: 1398: 1392: 1386: 1380: 1374: 1368: 1360: 1352: 1346: 1340: 1334: 1328: 1322: 1316: 1310: 1304: 1298: 1292: 1286: 1285:(1961–present) 1280: 1274: 1268: 1263: 1257: 1252: 1246: 1240: 1234: 1228: 1222: 1216: 1210: 1204: 1198: 1192: 1185: 1183: 1171: 1170: 1168: 1167: 1165:Primary dealer 1162: 1161: 1160: 1158:Overnight rate 1150: 1145: 1144: 1143: 1132: 1130: 1126: 1125: 1123: 1122: 1117: 1112: 1106: 1104: 1100: 1099: 1092: 1090: 1088: 1087: 1082: 1076: 1074: 1068: 1067: 1065: 1064: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1038: 1035: 1034: 1029: 1027: 1026: 1019: 1012: 1004: 996: 995: 990: 983:Member of the 980: 975: 971: 970: 962: 961: 935: 924:. 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July 3, 2019 887: 845: 816: 787: 759: 733: 707: 673: 639: 617: 591: 565: 539: 502: 471: 443: 417: 385: 355: 354: 352: 349: 348: 347: 342: 335: 332: 309:interest rates 300: 297: 272:In July 2019, 262:through 2009. 215: 212: 199: 196: 160: 159: 156: 155: 132: 128: 127: 122: 118: 117: 114: 110: 109: 105: 104: 101: 100: 95: 89: 88: 79: 75: 74: 68:Assumed office 63: 62: 55: 52: 51: 47:Member of the 44: 43: 40: 39: 37:Waller in 2022 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1918: 1907: 1904: 1902: 1899: 1897: 1894: 1892: 1889: 1887: 1884: 1882: 1879: 1877: 1874: 1872: 1871:Living people 1869: 1867: 1864: 1863: 1861: 1846: 1843: 1841: 1838: 1834: 1831: 1830: 1829: 1826: 1824: 1821: 1819: 1816: 1814: 1811: 1809: 1806: 1804: 1801: 1799: 1796: 1795: 1793: 1789: 1782: 1781:San Francisco 1778: 1775: 1772: 1768: 1765: 1762: 1758: 1755: 1752: 1748: 1747:Neel Kashkari 1745: 1742: 1738: 1735: 1732: 1728: 1725: 1722: 1718: 1715: 1712: 1708: 1707:Thomas Barkin 1705: 1702: 1698: 1695: 1692: 1688: 1685: 1682: 1678: 1677:John Williams 1675: 1672: 1668: 1667:Susan Collins 1665: 1664: 1662: 1660:(by district) 1656: 1650: 1647: 1645: 1642: 1640: 1637: 1635: 1632: 1629: 1625: 1622: 1619: 1615: 1612: 1609: 1605: 1604:Jerome Powell 1602: 1601: 1599: 1597: 1591: 1584: 1583:Jerome Powell 1581: 1578: 1575: 1572: 1569: 1566: 1563: 1560: 1557: 1554: 1551: 1548: 1545: 1542: 1539: 1536: 1533: 1530: 1527: 1524: 1521: 1518: 1515: 1512: 1509: 1506: 1503: 1500: 1497: 1494: 1491: 1490: 1488: 1486: 1482: 1475: 1474: 1470: 1467: 1464: 1461: 1457: 1454: 1451: 1448: 1445: 1442: 1440: 1437: 1434: 1433: 1429: 1426: 1423: 1420: 1417: 1414: 1411: 1408: 1405: 1402: 1399: 1396: 1393: 1390: 1387: 1384: 1381: 1378: 1375: 1372: 1371:Greenspan put 1369: 1366: 1365: 1361: 1358: 1357: 1353: 1350: 1347: 1344: 1341: 1338: 1335: 1332: 1329: 1326: 1323: 1320: 1317: 1314: 1311: 1308: 1305: 1302: 1299: 1296: 1293: 1290: 1287: 1284: 1281: 1278: 1275: 1272: 1269: 1267: 1264: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1250: 1247: 1244: 1241: 1238: 1235: 1232: 1229: 1226: 1223: 1220: 1217: 1214: 1211: 1208: 1205: 1202: 1199: 1196: 1193: 1190: 1187: 1186: 1184: 1181: 1176: 1172: 1166: 1163: 1159: 1156: 1155: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1148:Federal funds 1146: 1142: 1139: 1138: 1137: 1134: 1133: 1131: 1129:Federal funds 1127: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1107: 1105: 1101: 1086: 1083: 1081: 1078: 1077: 1075: 1073: 1069: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1039: 1036: 1032: 1025: 1020: 1018: 1013: 1011: 1006: 1005: 1002: 994: 989:2020–present 987: 986: 978: 972: 967: 950: 946: 939: 936: 923: 919: 913: 910: 897: 891: 888: 883: 877: 862: 861: 856: 849: 846: 834: 830: 826: 820: 817: 805: 801: 797: 791: 788: 775: 774: 769: 763: 760: 748: 744: 737: 734: 721: 717: 711: 708: 696: 692: 688: 684: 677: 674: 662: 658: 654: 650: 643: 640: 627: 621: 618: 606: 602: 595: 592: 580: 576: 569: 566: 554: 550: 543: 540: 528: 524: 520: 516: 509: 507: 503: 491: 487: 480: 478: 476: 472: 460: 456: 450: 448: 444: 432: 428: 421: 418: 406: 402: 398: 392: 390: 386: 374: 370: 363: 361: 357: 350: 346: 343: 341: 338: 337: 333: 331: 329: 325: 321: 316: 314: 310: 306: 298: 296: 293: 288: 286: 282: 278: 275: 270: 268: 263: 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 241: 237: 233: 225: 220: 213: 211: 209: 205: 197: 195: 193: 189: 185: 181: 176: 174: 170: 166: 157: 153: 149: 145: 140: 136: 133: 129: 126: 123: 119: 115: 111: 106: 102: 99: 96: 90: 87: 83: 80: 76: 69: 64: 60: 59: 53: 50: 45: 41: 34: 29: 22: 19: 1798:Central bank 1777:Mary C. Daly 1691:Philadelphia 1644:Lisa D. Cook 1638: 1624:Michael Barr 1577:Janet Yellen 1571:Ben Bernanke 1559:Paul Volcker 1517:Eugene Meyer 1511:Roy A. Young 1471: 1430: 1362: 1354: 1283:FOMC actions 1237:Regulation Q 1225:Regulation D 992: 982: 954:November 17, 952:. Retrieved 948: 938: 926:. Retrieved 921: 912: 900:. Retrieved 890: 864:. Retrieved 858: 848: 838:December 18, 836:. Retrieved 828: 819: 809:December 18, 807:. Retrieved 799: 790: 780:December 19, 778:. Retrieved 771: 762: 752:November 18, 750:. Retrieved 746: 736: 726:November 18, 724:. Retrieved 719: 710: 700:February 22, 698:. Retrieved 686: 676: 666:November 18, 664:. Retrieved 652: 642: 630:. Retrieved 620: 610:December 28, 608:. Retrieved 604: 594: 582:. Retrieved 578: 568: 556:. Retrieved 552: 542: 530:. Retrieved 518: 493:. Retrieved 489: 464:November 16, 462:. Retrieved 458: 436:November 17, 434:. Retrieved 430: 420: 410:December 18, 408:. Retrieved 400: 376:. Retrieved 372: 317: 302: 289: 281:Judy Shelton 271: 264: 229: 201: 177: 173:Donald Trump 164: 163: 82:Donald Trump 67: 56: 25:Chris Waller 18: 1866:1959 births 1767:Lorie Logan 1761:Kansas City 1757:Jeff Schmid 1751:Minneapolis 1579:(2014–2018) 1573:(2006–2014) 1567:(1987–2006) 1561:(1979–1987) 1555:(1978–1979) 1549:(1970–1978) 1543:(1951–1970) 1537:(1948–1951) 1531:(1934–1948) 1525:(1933–1934) 1519:(1930–1933) 1513:(1927–1930) 1507:(1923–1927) 1501:(1916–1922) 1495:(1914–1916) 1468:(2020–2021) 1446:(2009–2010) 1427:(2008–2010) 1421:(2008–2010) 1403:(2007–2010) 1295:Nixon shock 1262:(1944–1971) 1207:Pittman Act 1197:(1909–1912) 1180:Antecedents 378:December 3, 93:Preceded by 1860:Categories 1618:Vice Chair 1219:Phelan Act 1110:Beige Book 1047:Vice Chair 351:References 125:Republican 1845:Sahm rule 1808:Fed model 1741:St. Louis 1701:Cleveland 1596:governors 1383:FIRRE Act 1349:DIDMC Act 1227:(c. 1930) 1141:Bank rate 1072:Banknotes 1052:Governors 993:Incumbent 720:Roll Call 695:0099-9660 661:0099-9660 527:0362-4331 131:Education 86:Joe Biden 78:President 58:Incumbent 1813:Fedspeak 1711:Richmond 1681:New York 1213:Edge Act 876:cite web 632:March 6, 553:POLITICO 334:See also 1833:History 1818:Fed put 1791:Related 1731:Chicago 1721:Atlanta 1594:Current 1458:(2010; 1452:(2009–) 1175:History 1103:Reports 928:July 4, 902:July 4, 866:July 4, 773:Reuters 584:July 3, 558:July 3, 532:July 3, 495:July 4, 277:tweeted 256:Germany 250:at the 1771:Dallas 1671:Boston 1485:Chairs 1476:(2024) 1435:(2009) 1415:(2008) 1409:(2008) 1397:(1999) 1391:(1991) 1385:(1989) 1379:(1987) 1373:(1987) 1367:(1985) 1359:(1981) 1351:(1980) 1345:(1978) 1339:(1978) 1333:(1978) 1327:(1977) 1321:(1977) 1315:(1975) 1309:(1974) 1303:(1971) 1297:(1971) 1291:(1968) 1279:(1956) 1273:(1951) 1251:(1934) 1245:(1933) 1239:(1933) 1233:(1933) 1221:(1920) 1215:(1919) 1209:(1918) 1203:(1913) 1191:(1908) 693:  659:  525:  214:Career 190:, and 1608:Chair 1042:Chair 747:Axios 299:Views 254:, in 71: 956:2020 930:2019 904:2019 882:link 868:2019 840:2020 811:2020 782:2020 754:2020 728:2020 702:2020 691:ISSN 668:2020 657:ISSN 634:2020 612:2019 586:2019 560:2019 534:2019 523:ISSN 497:2019 490:CNBC 466:2020 438:2020 412:2020 380:2020 326:and 238:and 113:Born 579:WSJ 152:PhD 1862:: 947:. 920:. 878:}} 874:{{ 857:. 831:. 827:. 802:. 798:. 770:. 745:. 718:. 689:. 685:. 655:. 651:. 603:. 577:. 551:. 521:. 517:. 505:^ 488:. 474:^ 457:. 446:^ 429:. 403:. 399:. 388:^ 371:. 359:^ 330:. 322:, 287:. 194:. 186:, 150:, 148:MA 139:BS 1783:) 1779:( 1773:) 1769:( 1763:) 1759:( 1753:) 1749:( 1743:) 1739:( 1733:) 1729:( 1723:) 1719:( 1713:) 1709:( 1703:) 1699:( 1693:) 1689:( 1683:) 1679:( 1673:) 1669:( 1630:) 1626:( 1620:) 1616:( 1610:) 1606:( 1462:) 1182:) 1178:( 1023:e 1016:t 1009:v 958:. 932:. 906:. 884:) 870:. 842:. 813:. 784:. 756:. 730:. 704:. 670:. 636:. 614:. 588:. 562:. 536:. 499:. 468:. 440:. 414:. 382:. 226:. 154:) 146:( 141:) 137:(

Index


Federal Reserve Board of Governors
Incumbent
Donald Trump
Joe Biden
Sarah Bloom Raskin
Republican
Bemidji State University
BS
Washington State University, Pullman
MA
PhD
Federal Reserve Board of Governors
Donald Trump
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
monetary theory
political economy
macroeconomic theory
Bemidji State University
Washington State University

COVID-19 pandemic
Indiana University
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
Washington University in St. Louis
University of Kentucky
Center for European Integration Studies
University of Bonn
Germany
University of Notre Dame

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