82:. By 1833, they owned 146 acres (0.59 km). They received rental income from the land, and also income from investments. However, by the nineteenth century, this proved insufficient for them to undertake the maintenance and improvement work. In 1805, they convened a public meeting to discuss the formation of an
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community." In addition to supporting
Sheffield Cathedral (the former parish church), it puts money towards the building of churches and payments towards Anglican clergy stipends throughout Sheffield. A separate trust, the Church Burgesses Educational Foundation, administers its educational funds.
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Relieved of their obligation to maintenance in the town, the
Burgesses refocussed on a range of charitable works. Today it splits its income between "ecclesiastical purposes in support of the Church of England... education and for the betterment of the needy and deprived and ... the benefit of the
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In 1554, a charter established the Twelve
Capital Burgesses, a petition to Mary Tudor, probably supported by the fifth Earl of Shrewsbury, presented by the inhabitants of Sheffield. The lands confiscated by King Edward were returned to the people under the 1554 Charter. The Burgesses were charged
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for three assistant ministers at the church and with the maintenance of the church. They were also given the power to maintain and improve streets and bridges in the environs of the church. In contrast to the
Burgery, which was an elective body, the Burgesses were to fill empty positions by
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In order to pay for their works, the
Burgesses were endowed with land in the parish. From 1736 to 1829, they leased a large amount of land, second in the town only to the
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Twelve
Capital Burgesses and Commonalty of the Town and Parish of Sheffield
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Church
Burgesses Educational Foundation, registered charity no. 529357
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The
History of the City of Sheffield 1843-1993: Volume I: Politics
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was established in the
Charter to the Town of Sheffield.
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Church
Burgesses Trust, registered charity no. 221284
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