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Church of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary (Most)

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hall. The inside of the church forms a big hall, divided into three naves by seven pairs of octahedral columns. Between the counterforts are 16 chapels, two side vestibules, a sacristy, a double worm staircase on the eastern side and a worm staircase on the western side. Each of the chapels has its own ribbed vault and is dedicated to the patron saints of its donors — the guilds, rich citizens and one to St. Bartholomew, patron saint of the abbot
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finished during the second decade of the 16th century, then the inner pillars were erected and in 1532 the church was prepared for vaulting. Then, the windows were placed and the vaulting ribs were dressed. The carcassing was finished in 1549 and the renaissance portals installed in the second half of the 16th century. Unfortunately the church burnt out in 1578, and was finally repaired by 1602. The church was consecrated in 1597.
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The church is 60 m long and 30 m wide has only one tower, conforming to the South-German late-gothic layout. Its interior walls are plain, and the peripheral walls are broken by two rows of windows. The lower windows belong to the individual chapels and the upper ones belong to the flank naves of the
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Prior to moving the building, the peripheral masonry, the bearing and supporting pillars were reinforced, and the remainder of the western tower was demolished. The church circumference was reinforced by a concrete ring and the church was gripped by a steel framework construction on the inner as well
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During the first year, demolition work was carried out. Heilmann handed over the project in 1518, and control of the building works was taken over initially by the foreman Jörg (Georg) of Maulbron and later by another foreman called Peter (possibly Heilmann). The vaults of the peripheral chapels were
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Between 30 September and 27 October 1975, the church was moved a distance of 841.1 metres (2,760 feet) at a velocity of 1–3 centimetres (0.39–1.18 inches) per minute to the vicinity of the old hospital with a small church of the Holy Spirit, and it was set on an iron-concrete two-storied foundation.
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53 transport trucks were set on special rails, which were inserted under all statically important points of the building. These transport trucks worked using computer controlled hydraulics, as were four booms used to pull the church. During movement of the church on the road section, rails which had
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To move the building, a variant on a bow path was chosen. The transfer was overseen by the firm Transfera Praha, an organisation of the Czech Ministry of Culture, and was performed by Průmstav Pardubice and
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inventory was removed. New gothic paint was used, and equipment was installed in the new gothic style. The plaster renovation of the outer walls, as well as a treatment of the stone parts was made in 1932.
761: 477:. The important specialist-adviser was Emmanuel Gendel (1903-1994), well-known Soviet construction engineer, who subsequently became the USSR's leading specialist in moving buildings in the 1930s. 441:– both in 1773. A boundary wall round the cemetery, church and the ossuary was demolished in 1840. Another big repair was made during 1880–1883, during which the interior was reshaped into the 766: 736: 51: 771: 82: 731: 741: 489:
as outer sides. The preparation work lasted seven years, as it was also necessary to demolish all houses in the transfer path and fill in the former opencast mine.
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A new roof was put on the church in 1650. The actual main altar was constructed during 1735–1739. The altar decoration was made in the workshop of the sculptor
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mines, a process that lasted until 1980. Unlike other historical buildings it was decided to save the church by moving it away from mining area.
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The building of the new church began on 20 August 1517, when the cornerstone was laid, and was financed by individual donors. The designer was
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After the move was completed, restoration work went on until 1988, and the church was solemnly consecrated again in 1993.
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already been passed over were moved from behind the building to in front of it, allowing them to be used again.
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and a prismatic tower with a gallery in the main elevation. The northern wall contains a vestibule, and a
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During the 1960s, Most's historic centre was completely demolished to make room for the expanding
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The church is used both for religious services as well as an exposition of the
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16th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in the Czech Republic
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An expert committee was set up by the Ministry of Culture of
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The church, surrounded by steel construction before the move
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Side view, in the foreground the Hospital of the Holy Spirit
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from 1296. The construction was originally an early Gothic
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as the heaviest building ever moved on wheels (12,700 t).
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to supervise the project, presided over by academician
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Buildings and structures in the Ústí nad Labem Region
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From 1969 the committee was led by 7: 299:71.35 m (234 ft 1 in) 280:31.10 m (102 ft 0 in) 401:The interior towards the main altar 747:Relocated buildings and structures 614:Jos. Fr. Löwe of Erlsfeld († 1715) 264:60 m (196 ft 10 in) 14: 272:30 m (98 ft 5 in) 57: 50: 34: 500:This building was mentioned in 212: 167: 588:Alžběta of Riesenberk († 1507) 502:Guinness Book of World Records 347:kostel Nanebevzetí Panny Marie 28:Kostel Nanebevzetí Panny Marie 16:Church in Most, Czech Republic 1: 349:) is a late Gothic church in 604:Joachim Andreas von Schlick 600:Barbora Schlicková († 1597) 788: 71:Location in Czech Republic 594:Anna of Mansfeld († 1548) 454:Transport of the building 79: 45: 33: 26: 651:, Praha 1975. (In Czech) 591:Markéta Schlick († 1541) 585:Vilém of Žeberk († 1500) 582:Bušek of Žeberk (†1499) 649:Přesun kostela v Mostě 638:2., p. 432. (In Czech) 597:Mořic Schlick († 1578) 558:North-Bohemian Gallery 533: 520: 512: 402: 346: 636:Umělecké památky Čech 552:of the north-western 531: 518: 510: 400: 355:Ústí nad Labem Region 445:, and a part of the 98:50.5179°N 13.6488°E 94: /  695:2009-03-13 at the 539:Bartoloměj of Osek 534: 521: 513: 403: 383:Pope Boniface VIII 226:Architectural type 183:Assumption of Mary 647:Kolektiv autorů, 471:Stanislav Bechyně 389:of three naves.) 365:Previous building 335: 334: 204:Functional status 779: 718: 717: 715:Official website 700: 687: 681: 680: 678: 676: 661: 652: 645: 639: 634:E. Poche (ed.), 632: 159: 156: 154: 152: 109: 108: 106: 105: 104: 103:50.5179; 13.6488 99: 95: 92: 91: 90: 87: 61: 60: 54: 38: 19: 787: 786: 782: 781: 780: 778: 777: 776: 722: 721: 713: 712: 709: 704: 703: 697:Wayback Machine 688: 684: 674: 672: 663: 662: 655: 646: 642: 633: 626: 621: 610:Buried outside 573: 550:Renaissance art 526: 456: 435:Bartoloměj Eder 431: 395: 367: 149: 102: 100: 96: 93: 88: 85: 83: 81: 80: 75: 74: 73: 72: 69: 68: 67: 66: 62: 41: 29: 17: 12: 11: 5: 785: 783: 775: 774: 769: 764: 759: 754: 749: 744: 739: 734: 724: 723: 720: 719: 708: 707:External links 705: 702: 701: 682: 653: 640: 623: 622: 620: 617: 616: 615: 608: 607: 601: 598: 595: 592: 589: 586: 583: 580: 575:Buried inside 572: 569: 525: 522: 475:Alois Myslivec 467:Czechoslovakia 455: 452: 439:Josef Kramolín 430: 427: 407:Jakob Heilmann 394: 391: 366: 363: 359:Czech Republic 333: 332: 329: 323: 322: 318: 317: 312: 306: 305: 304:Administration 301: 300: 297: 293: 292: 289: 282: 281: 278: 274: 273: 270: 266: 265: 262: 258: 257: 256:Specifications 253: 252: 251:20 August 1517 249: 247:Groundbreaking 243: 242: 237: 231: 230: 227: 223: 222: 220:Jakob Heilmann 217: 211: 210: 205: 201: 200: 196: 195: 192: 186: 185: 180: 174: 173: 170: 166: 165: 161: 160: 147: 143: 142: 137: 131: 130: 128:Czech Republic 125: 121: 120: 115: 111: 110: 77: 76: 70: 64: 63: 56: 55: 49: 48: 47: 46: 43: 42: 39: 31: 30: 27: 24: 23: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 784: 773: 770: 768: 765: 763: 760: 758: 755: 753: 750: 748: 745: 743: 740: 738: 735: 733: 730: 729: 727: 716: 711: 710: 706: 698: 694: 691: 686: 683: 670: 666: 660: 658: 654: 650: 644: 641: 637: 631: 629: 625: 618: 613: 612: 611: 605: 602: 599: 596: 593: 590: 587: 584: 581: 578: 577: 576: 570: 568: 566: 561: 559: 555: 551: 547: 542: 540: 530: 523: 517: 509: 505: 503: 498: 494: 490: 486: 484: 478: 476: 472: 468: 463: 461: 453: 451: 448: 444: 440: 436: 429:Later repairs 428: 426: 422: 420: 416: 412: 408: 399: 392: 390: 388: 384: 380: 376: 372: 364: 362: 360: 356: 352: 348: 344: 340: 330: 328: 324: 319: 316: 313: 311: 307: 302: 298: 294: 290: 288: 283: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 254: 250: 248: 244: 241: 238: 236: 232: 228: 224: 221: 218: 216: 209: 208:Parish church 206: 202: 197: 194:1597 and 1993 193: 191: 187: 184: 181: 179: 175: 171: 162: 158: 148: 144: 141: 138: 136: 132: 129: 126: 122: 119: 116: 112: 107: 78: 53: 44: 37: 32: 25: 20: 685: 673:. Retrieved 668: 648: 643: 635: 609: 574: 562: 543: 535: 524:Architecture 499: 495: 491: 487: 479: 464: 457: 443:Gothic style 432: 423: 404: 393:Construction 368: 338: 336: 296:Spire height 215:Architect(s) 199:Architecture 153:.kostel-most 135:Denomination 483:Škoda Plzeň 411:Schweinfurt 190:Consecrated 101: / 726:Categories 699:(In Czech) 671:(in Czech) 619:References 532:Front view 415:presbytery 373:church in 331:Jan Baxant 315:Litoměřice 285:Number of 178:Dedication 89:13°38′56″E 86:50°31′04″N 327:Bishop(s) 693:Archived 669:Deník.cz 606:(† 1621) 565:oriented 419:sacristy 387:basilica 140:Catholic 114:Location 675:31 July 554:Bohemia 460:lignite 447:baroque 371:deanery 357:of the 353:in the 310:Diocese 164:History 146:Website 124:Country 571:Graves 546:Gothic 321:Clergy 287:spires 277:Height 261:Length 240:Gothic 229:Church 172:Active 169:Status 409:from 379:Žatec 343:Czech 269:Width 235:Style 677:2024 548:and 375:Most 369:The 351:Most 337:The 118:Most 157:/en 155:.cz 151:www 728:: 667:. 656:^ 627:^ 560:. 541:. 485:. 361:. 345:: 679:. 341:( 291:1

Index


Church of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary is located in Czech Republic
50°31′04″N 13°38′56″E / 50.5179°N 13.6488°E / 50.5179; 13.6488
Most
Czech Republic
Denomination
Catholic
www.kostel-most.cz/en
Dedication
Assumption of Mary
Consecrated
Parish church
Architect(s)
Jakob Heilmann
Style
Gothic
Groundbreaking
spires
Diocese
Litoměřice
Bishop(s)
Czech
Most
Ústí nad Labem Region
Czech Republic
deanery
Most
Žatec
Pope Boniface VIII
basilica

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