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228:. There were seven (7) stations: Kakonda, Bailundo, Bihe, Katoko, Kassengue, Massaka, and Kuniama; 28 flourishing schools containing 1600 boys and 1100 girls, of whom 374 boys and 123 girls having their home at the schools. The Catholic population numbered about 10,200, of whom 9000 natives. During 1903 and 1904 there were 806 children and 491 adults baptized.
256:; on the west by the Atlantic. The region was under the colonial control of Germany. The prefecture was erected by a decree of Propaganda Fide of 1 August 1892, which divided the earlier prefecture of Cimbebasia. The Oblate Fathers of the Immaculate Mary had charge of the mission under the prefect Apostolic, who resided at
189:. After having tried to found stations in all these different territories, the missionaries decided to concentrate their efforts on the northern part of the prefecture. The superior general of the congregation therefore requested the Holy See to confide to other institutes the remaining sections of the vicariate.
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Consequently, Propaganda Fide placed the northern part of the vicariate, under the name of the
Prefecture of Upper Cimbebasia, in charge of the Congrégation du Saint-Esprit on 1 August 1892, while the German territory was called the Prefecture of Lower Cimbebasia, and given to the fathers of the
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In the early 20th century the
Catholics numbered about 1000, some 800 being Europeans. The labourers in the evangelization of this field were: 20 priests, 17 brothers, and 11 Missionary Sisters of St. Francis. There were 11 schools with 500 pupils, and 2 orphanages with 108 orphans.
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were placed in charge of the new field, and Father
Duparquet of the same congregation was appointed first prefect Apostolic. The new mission was, however, still very large, being made up of three distinct regions: the northern part, which included the territory of the
217:, and on the south by the degree of latitude determined by the lower course of the Kunene. This degree of latitude also formed the boundary line between the Portuguese and German possessions in Southern Africa.
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260:, the principal station. Other mission stations were: Little Windhoek, Nobra, Swakopmund, Usakos, Aminuis, Tpukiro, Omaruru and Okumbabe.
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It was bounded on the north by the degree of latitude determined by the lower course of the Kunene River; on the east by the
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was the name given for a long time to the western part of
Southern Africa. Its borders in the north were the
312:'One Hundred Years of Finnish Missionary Work 1859–1959. II: The History of FMS’s Missionary Work in Africa'
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Cimbebasia on 3 July 1879 from this vicariate and made of it a prefecture Apostolic. The
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Sata vuotta suomalaista lähetystyötä 1859–1959. II: Suomen Lähetysseuran
Afrikan työn historia
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laboured for the evangelization of this territory, aided by 40 catechists and five
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and was under the influence of
Portugal; the southern part, composed of
339: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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The
Prefecture of Upper Cimbebasia was bounded on the north by the
314:]. Helsinki: The Finnish Missionary Society. pp. 216–218.
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275:. On 14 March 1994, it was finally promoted as Metropolitan
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Congrégation du Saint-Esprit et de l’Immaculé Cœur de Marie
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was included in the
Vicariate Apostolic of the former
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144:Originally Cimbebasia was included in the immense
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389:Religious organizations established in 1842
327:, gcatholic.org. Accessed 26 February 2024.
185:, coming under the control of Germany; and
288:List of Roman Catholic dioceses in Africa
213:, on the west by the upper course of the
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374:Former Roman Catholic dioceses in Africa
232:Prefecture Apostolic of Lower Cimbebasia
201:Prefecture Apostolic of Upper Cimbebasia
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271:. Five years later, it was promoted as
16:Former name for part of Southern Africa
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355:. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
47:adding citations to reliable sources
345:Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "
269:Apostolic Prefecture of Cimbebasia
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242:23rd degree of south latitude
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306:Peltola, Matti (1958).
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254:Orange River Colony
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293:References
183:Damaraland
179:Ovamboland
150:Senegambia
122:Cimbebasia
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