Knowledge (XXG)

Cincom Systems

Source 📝

1793: 1783: 271: 27: 734:"Transcript of a Video History Interview with Mr. Thomas M. Nies, Founder and Chief Executive Officer, Cincom Systems, Inc. – and the longest-serving CEO in the Computer Industry – Interviewed by David K. Allison, Division of Computers, Information & Society, National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution" 788:
Ideal relational database for all client server SQL applications. Runs and looks the same on all platforms from Windows NT to the most current Z/OS(tm) and z/VSE(tm)/ESA as well as running on legacy OS/390, VSE, OpenVMS and UNIX systems . ODBC 3.0 compliant. Even has TCP/IP support on VSE. Brings the
1022:
With BOMP and D-BOMP, IBM was probably the first company to commercialize precursors to DBMS. (BOMP stood for Bill Of Materials Planning, foreshadowing the hierarchical architecture of IMS.) ... In the 1970s, Cincom was probably the most successful independent software product company. Its flagship
398:
Other than IBM, which was still in the "selling iron" business, Cincom became the first U.S. software firm to promote the concept of a database management system (DBMS). Cincom delivered the first commercial database management system that was not bundled with a computer manufacturer's hardware and
376:
management, Thomas M. Nies, left IBM late 1968 and brought along Tom Richley and Claude Bogardus. This executive trio functioned as sales and marketing (Nies), product development (Richley), and research and development (Bogardus). By March 1969, the company became a full-service organization by
766:
IBM's computers were sold with only the most basic operating system; it was left to customers to program specific functions. Unable to convince others at IBM of the efficacy of designing and selling more useful software, Nies, Richley, and Bogardus struck out on their own. ... devised its first
742:... with IBM I was selling technology. ... whereas with Procter & Gamble it was mass merchandising and mass marketing. Interestingly enough, these two industries have now come together. The computer industry has since become a mass merchandising industry, and ... 1085:
MANTIS is a hybrid high level programming language and tools optimized to crank out "line of business" applications. It allows focus on business data and process instead of technology. However, access to low level technologies are available if
186:, where Nies resided. In 1968 Nies joined Claude Bogardus and Tom Richley to found Cincom Systems, which initially only wrote programs for individual companies. Within its first year, the company realized that it was solving the same 178:, had noticed that software was becoming a more important component of computer systems and decided to work for a business that sold software. The only software businesses in existence at that time were a small number of 252:
From 1968 through the present, Cincom founder Thomas M. Nies has been the longest actively serving CEO in the computer industry, and Cincom Systems was described in 2001 as "a venerable software firm, included in the
211:"... people would get five different reports and the inventory balances would say five different things. What were our sales during April? Well, you'd get five different numbers, depending on how you total things up." 857: 190:
problems for its various clients. Nies proposed the solution of developing a core database management system that could be sold to multiple customers. Total was the result of this development effort.
154:, and mass merchandising in the industry was nonexistent. The company’s first product, Total, was the first commercial database management system that was not bundled with manufacturer hardware and 1328: 583:
Cincom Knowledge Builder (2001), a business-rules management system that streamlines sales and service processes by providing advice and guidance at the point of customer interaction.
589:
ENVIRON (2003), an enabling technology that helps manufacturers integrate their business systems, improve their business processes and eliminate waste throughout their organizations.
513:(1991), an application development system that automated development and maintenance activities throughout all phases of the application life cycle. AD/Advantage is a component f 387:
Initially they simply wrote programs for local companies. They would use the data management aspects of many programs with reasonable similarities to develop the product called
491:
CASE Environment (1989), a series of integrated components that assisted users who were facing cross-platform development demand from multiple areas within their computers.
1818: 547:
AuroraDS (1995), an enterprise-wide solution that allowed organizations to automate document creation, production, output and management in a client/server environment.
472:
operating system. This offering was part of a strategic move to recognize DEC, and quickly resulted in one out of five customer product purchases being for VAX systems.
1853: 480:
MANAGE User Series (1984), an integrated, decision-support system that combined extensive personal computing capabilities with the power and control of the mainframe.
477:
PC CONTACT (1984), a fully integrated, single-step communications facility that interactively linked an IBM mainframe computer with the user's IBM personal computer.
1858: 1838: 1833: 1828: 1863: 1797: 377:
adding principals Judy Foegle Carlson (administration), George Fanady (custom systems), Doug Hughes (systems engineering), and Jan Litton (product installation).
244:, so they "implemented 70 to 80 percent of the application programming logic in such a way that it insulated the user from" whichever they used; some used both. 1321: 1235: 494:
Comprehensive Planning & Control System (CPCS) (1989), a resource and project guidance system that centralized management of resources and activities.
1284: 570:
Cincom iC Solutions (1999), a technology that combines sales and marketing automation with knowledge-based support for product and service configuration.
525:
TOTAL FrameWork (1995), a set of object-oriented frameworks, services and integrated development environments (IDEs) for the assembly and maintenance of
789:
performance needed on mainframes to the NT market. Highly scalable, SUPRA SQL can handle data volumes most client/server databases can only dream of.
1219:
Cincom Mainframe Software AD/Advantage Category: Application Development. A component of MANTIS. AD/Advantage automates development activities in ...
1314: 1164:
Cincom SUPRA Server PDM is Cincom's hierarchical, interactive database management system. SUPRA maintains data and coordinates database access ...
679:
With this article, he describes how Cincom, the company he cofounded in 1968 with only $ 600 in capital, grew into one of the largest software ...
635: 614:
2007: Cincom generated over $ 100 million in revenue for the 21st straight year, a feat unmatched by any private software publisher in the world.
550:
SPECTRA (1997), a system that provided customer administration and resource efficiency for telecommunications, utilities and service industries.
1823: 779: 966: 897: 1843: 1064:
They felt that they needed better technical backup for their new on-line module (available for CICS and Cincom's own TP monitor, Environ/1)
1747: 1666: 1355: 354: 553:
gOOi (1997), a solution that turns traditional server-based applications into graphical integrated desktop (client) applications.
1452: 288: 205:
At a time when each application program "owned" the data it used, a company often had multiple copies of similar information:
1707: 1541: 335: 292: 940: 439:
Starting in 1971, Cincom opened offices in Canada, England, Belgium, France, Italy, Australia, Japan, Brazil and Hong Kong.
307: 1848: 461: 1302:
Cincom Systems Inc v. Novelis Corp – the latter's predecessor licensed from Cincom, lost license by changing company name
1133:
The new release of Cincom Systems, Inc.'s Ultra ... a relational data base management system for Digital Equipment Corp.
1017: 432: 380:
The name Cincom comes from the portmanteau of "Cincinnati" and "computer". This is due to the company being founded in
1472: 595:
Cincom Eloquence (2006), a document-composition application that generates dynamic-structured and free-form documents.
530: 314: 428:(1978), an application generator. It has developed enough of a following to still be the focus of attention in 2017. 236:
Despite IBM being "where the money was," there was still the problem of compatibility between large systems running
281: 150:
Cincom Systems was founded in 1968, when the product focus in the computer industry was far more on hardware than
717:
Thomas Nies' experiences at IBM installing applications convinced him that the industry's future was in software.
1239: 321: 1782: 1533: 757: 544:
Cincom Acquire (1995), an integrated selling system for companies that deliver complex products and services.
372:
Convinced that software was a potential profit center, rather than a drain on profits, as was then viewed by
142:
multinational computer technology corporation founded in 1968 by Tom Nies, Tom Richley, and Claude Bogardus.
1023:
product was Total, a shallow-network DBMS that was a little more general than the strictly hierarchical IMS.
254: 610:
to create a complete multi-channel selling tool that simplifies sales processes and product configurations.
303: 1787: 1605: 922: 1202:
Cincom's AD-Advantage has been under development for six years and has recently been marketed in the UK
866:
Mr. Nies served as the President of Cincom Systems Inc. until February 2017 and serves as its Chairman
1776: 155: 1625: 1565: 1430: 1382: 592:
Cincom Synchrony (2004), a customer-experience management system for multi-channel contact centers.
1576: 1546: 1506: 1159: 999: 903: 708: 670: 599: 1376: 962: 893: 797:) and brings more than 30 years of experience to the support and development of our databases. 618:(a public company) is the only other software publisher in the world to reach this milestone. 419:
SOCRATES (1972), a data retrieval system for receiving reports from the TOTAL database system.
233:. Cincom's TOTAL "segregated out the programming logic from the application of the database." 47: 1742: 1727: 1661: 1570: 1445: 991: 885: 700: 662: 328: 226: 1176: 556:
Cincom Encompass (1998), a suite of integrated components for next-generation call centers.
1722: 1515: 1503: 1370: 1301: 187: 139: 37: 197:
called Cincom and Tom Nies "the epitome of entrepreneurial spirit of American business."
1214: 1638: 603: 179: 1812: 1737: 1717: 1388: 1196: 1127: 1103: 1040: 961:(1st ed.). Crawfordsville, Indiana: Addison-Wesley Professional. pp. ch 6. 907: 194: 77: 1003: 712: 674: 586:
Cincom TIGER (2002), a tool that integrates all data sources within an organization.
1752: 1732: 1712: 538: 834: 733: 1306: 1145: 1122: 1098: 1035: 1691: 1686: 1676: 1671: 1587: 1521: 1420: 1076: 607: 564: 270: 51: 650: 452:
TOTAL Information System (1982), a directory-driven database management system.
1595: 1487: 889: 809: 381: 183: 70: 1046:... enables users of Cincom's Environ/1 teleprocessing monitor to collect ... 435:
data system for manufacturers that is the ancestor of today's CONTROL system.
1413: 1337: 1059: 879: 615: 560: 526: 449:
Series 80 Data Control System (1980), an interactive online data dictionary.
1681: 1559: 1479: 1346: 1260: 704: 666: 163: 151: 995: 26: 814: 469: 295: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 241: 218: 1285:"Cincom Announces 21st Straight Year of Over $ 100 Million in Revenue" 1398: 237: 407:
Cincom introduced several new products during the 1970s, including:
598:
Cincom CPQ, configure-price-quote software that can integrate with
534: 1459: 1404: 522:
XpertRule (1993), a knowledge specification and generation system.
392: 1261:"Customer Communications Management | Eloquence | Cincom Systems" 446:
EPOCH-FMS (1980), a directory-driven financial management system.
422:
T-ASK (1975), an Interactive Query Language for Harris computers.
1109:
When TIS became commercially available in the spring of 1982 ...
1310: 1160:"Cincom and its partners provide innovative software solutions" 391:, which was seen as an improvement and generalization of IBM's 174:
By the late 1960s, Tom Nies, a salesman and project manager at
1630: 884:(2nd ed.). Lancaster, MA, USA: Apress. pp. 143–172. 465: 373: 264: 230: 175: 159: 90: 767:
software application, the TOTAL database management system.
636:"Cincom Names Greg Mills, to Corporate President Position" 431:
Manufacturing Resource Planning System (1979), a packaged
122: 959:
The Technical and Social History of Software Engineering
567:
and the ObjectStudio Enterprise development environment.
921:
Rachel Melcer, Courier Staff Reporter (June 11, 2001).
460:(1983), an interactive database management system for 414:(1971), a control system for teleprocessing networks. 498:
By 1980, TOTAL product sales reached $ 250 million.
1654: 1647: 1613: 1604: 1586: 1532: 1502: 1429: 1363: 1354: 1345: 858:"Thomas M. Nies: Executive Profile & Biography" 117: 99: 84: 65: 57: 43: 33: 847:the Conference/Committee on Data Systems Languages 105:Customer Communications Management Software (CCM) 982:McGee, W.C. (Sep 1981). "Data Base Technology". 1018:"Prerelational DBMS vendors – a quick overview" 941:"25 years in the pursuit of excellence: Cincom" 442:New products introduced in the 1980s included: 1322: 691:Nies, T. M. (2009). "Cincom Systems' Total". 257:along with Microsoft as a software pioneer." 16:Multinational computer technology corporation 8: 19: 1651: 1610: 1360: 1351: 1329: 1315: 1307: 1229: 1227: 25: 18: 1819:Technology companies of the United States 506:New products during the 1990s, included: 355:Learn how and when to remove this message 791:Cincom was the original database company 752: 750: 727: 725: 1854:Software companies of the United States 984:IBM Journal of Research and Development 693:IEEE Annals of the History of Computing 655:IEEE Annals of the History of Computing 627: 1859:Privately held companies based in Ohio 1839:Software companies established in 1968 1834:Computer companies established in 1968 1829:American companies established in 1968 829: 827: 825: 1864:Smalltalk programming language family 1177:"Cincom AD/Advantage 5.5.01 Overview" 1123:"Cincom updates Ultra's capabilities" 1036:"Package Gives User Control of Dumps" 7: 1146:"Cincom offers Mantis for DEC's VAX" 293:adding citations to reliable sources 486:(structured query language) (1989). 193:On August 20, 1984, U.S. President 1060:"The Mainframe Adventure – Cincom" 835:"Evolution of Database Management" 14: 1194:"Cincom AD/Advantage enters UK". 1058:Paul Lynch (September 16, 1997). 649:Nies, T. M. (December 31, 2009). 1792: 1791: 1781: 1121:Nina Maginnis (April 27, 1987). 1107:. November 7, 1983. p. 37. 1099:"TOTAL Information System (TIS)" 1044:. October 24, 1977. p. 25. 269: 758:"History of Cincom Systems Inc" 280:needs additional citations for 182:, none of which was located in 1236:"An Introduction to Smalltalk" 563:(1999), a suite that includes 1: 1824:Companies based in Cincinnati 731:Transcript of 1995 interview 1200:. May 20, 1991. p. 10. 1844:1968 establishments in Ohio 1215:"Cincom Mainframe Software" 923:"Cincom hit by cash crunch" 255:Smithsonian national museum 217:The problem was known, and 1880: 223:Database Task Group Report 1765: 1534:Graphical user interfaces 890:10.1007/978-1-4842-6800-1 240:or small systems running 24: 622:References and footnotes 651:"Cincom Systems' Total" 225:wrote about it, as did 162:as being "the original 158:. Cincom was quoted by 113:Application Development 107:Contact Center Software 957:Jones, Capers (2014). 579:New products include: 541:business applications. 399:proprietary software. 248:Thomas Nies and Cincom 1542:Model–view–controller 1077:"Cincom MANTIS Share" 878:Haff, Gordon (2021). 136:Cincom Systems, Inc., 95:Greg Mills, President 1849:Proprietary software 1777:Open-source software 1340:programming language 1020:. February 9, 2006. 881:Open Source Software 705:10.1109/MAHC.2009.93 667:10.1109/MAHC.2009.93 638:. February 21, 2017. 289:improve this article 156:proprietary software 20:Cincom Systems, Inc. 996:10.1147/rd.255.0505 762:FundingUniverse.com 575:2000 to the present 109:Document Automation 91:Thomas M. Nies, Sr. 21: 1083:. March 24, 2017. 780:"SUPRA Server SQL" 600:Microsoft Dynamics 166:company" in 2017. 1806: 1805: 1761: 1760: 1703: 1702: 1555: 1554: 1498: 1497: 1377:Dolphin Smalltalk 1148:. April 29, 1985. 968:978-0-321-90342-6 899:978-1-4842-6799-8 365: 364: 357: 339: 261:Corporate history 133: 132: 48:Computer software 1871: 1795: 1794: 1785: 1743:Trygve Reenskaug 1728:Mark P. McCahill 1662:L. Peter Deutsch 1652: 1611: 1467:Pocket Smalltalk 1446:Little Smalltalk 1361: 1352: 1331: 1324: 1317: 1308: 1289: 1288: 1281: 1275: 1274: 1272: 1271: 1257: 1251: 1250: 1248: 1247: 1238:. Archived from 1231: 1222: 1221: 1211: 1205: 1204: 1191: 1185: 1184: 1173: 1167: 1166: 1156: 1150: 1149: 1142: 1136: 1135: 1118: 1112: 1111: 1095: 1089: 1088: 1073: 1067: 1066: 1055: 1049: 1048: 1032: 1026: 1025: 1014: 1008: 1007: 979: 973: 972: 954: 948: 947: 945: 937: 931: 930: 918: 912: 911: 875: 869: 868: 854: 848: 845: 839: 838: 831: 820: 819: 806: 800: 799: 786:. May 10, 2017. 776: 770: 769: 754: 745: 744: 738:Smithsonian Inst 729: 720: 719: 688: 682: 681: 646: 640: 639: 632: 382:Cincinnati, Ohio 360: 353: 349: 346: 340: 338: 304:"Cincom Systems" 297: 273: 265: 227:General Electric 129: 126: 124: 29: 22: 1879: 1878: 1874: 1873: 1872: 1870: 1869: 1868: 1809: 1808: 1807: 1802: 1780: 1757: 1723:Julian Lombardi 1699: 1643: 1600: 1582: 1551: 1528: 1516:Croquet Project 1504:Virtual reality 1494: 1425: 1356:Implementations 1341: 1335: 1298: 1293: 1292: 1283: 1282: 1278: 1269: 1267: 1259: 1258: 1254: 1245: 1243: 1233: 1232: 1225: 1213: 1212: 1208: 1193: 1192: 1188: 1175: 1174: 1170: 1158: 1157: 1153: 1144: 1143: 1139: 1120: 1119: 1115: 1097: 1096: 1092: 1081:SourceForge.net 1075: 1074: 1070: 1057: 1056: 1052: 1034: 1033: 1029: 1016: 1015: 1011: 981: 980: 976: 969: 956: 955: 951: 943: 939: 938: 934: 927:BizJournals.com 920: 919: 915: 900: 877: 876: 872: 856: 855: 851: 846: 842: 833: 832: 823: 808: 807: 803: 778: 777: 773: 756: 755: 748: 732: 730: 723: 690: 689: 685: 648: 647: 643: 634: 633: 629: 624: 577: 504: 405: 403:1970s and 1980s 370: 361: 350: 344: 341: 298: 296: 286: 274: 263: 250: 203: 188:data management 180:service bureaus 172: 148: 121: 112: 111:Data Management 110: 108: 106: 104: 94: 87: 80: 74: 50: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1877: 1875: 1867: 1866: 1861: 1856: 1851: 1846: 1841: 1836: 1831: 1826: 1821: 1811: 1810: 1804: 1803: 1801: 1771:= discontinued 1766: 1763: 1762: 1759: 1758: 1756: 1755: 1750: 1745: 1740: 1735: 1730: 1725: 1720: 1715: 1710: 1704: 1701: 1700: 1698: 1697: 1694: 1689: 1684: 1679: 1674: 1669: 1667:Adele Goldberg 1664: 1658: 1656: 1649: 1645: 1644: 1642: 1641: 1636: 1633: 1628: 1623: 1621:Cincom Systems 1617: 1615: 1608: 1602: 1601: 1599: 1592: 1590: 1584: 1583: 1581: 1580: 1574: 1568: 1563: 1556: 1553: 1552: 1550: 1549: 1544: 1538: 1536: 1530: 1529: 1527: 1526: 1511: 1509: 1500: 1499: 1496: 1495: 1493: 1492: 1484: 1476: 1470: 1464: 1456: 1450: 1442: 1435: 1433: 1427: 1426: 1424: 1423: 1418: 1410: 1409: 1408: 1396: 1393: 1385: 1380: 1374: 1367: 1365: 1358: 1349: 1343: 1342: 1336: 1334: 1333: 1326: 1319: 1311: 1305: 1304: 1297: 1296:External links 1294: 1291: 1290: 1276: 1265:www.cincom.com 1252: 1234:Wenling Chen. 1223: 1206: 1186: 1168: 1151: 1137: 1131:. p. 26. 1113: 1090: 1068: 1050: 1027: 1009: 990:(5): 505–519. 974: 967: 949: 932: 913: 898: 870: 849: 840: 821: 801: 795:emphasis added 771: 746: 721: 683: 641: 626: 625: 623: 620: 612: 611: 596: 593: 590: 587: 584: 576: 573: 572: 571: 568: 557: 554: 551: 548: 545: 542: 523: 519: 518: 503: 500: 496: 495: 492: 488: 487: 481: 478: 474: 473: 454: 453: 450: 447: 437: 436: 429: 423: 420: 416: 415: 404: 401: 369: 366: 363: 362: 277: 275: 268: 262: 259: 249: 246: 215: 214: 213: 212: 202: 199: 171: 168: 147: 144: 140:privately held 131: 130: 119: 115: 114: 101: 97: 96: 88: 85: 82: 81: 76: 69: 67: 63: 62: 59: 55: 54: 45: 41: 40: 35: 31: 30: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1876: 1865: 1862: 1860: 1857: 1855: 1852: 1850: 1847: 1845: 1842: 1840: 1837: 1835: 1832: 1830: 1827: 1825: 1822: 1820: 1817: 1816: 1814: 1800: 1799: 1790: 1789: 1784: 1779: 1778: 1773: 1772: 1769: 1764: 1754: 1751: 1749: 1746: 1744: 1741: 1739: 1738:David P. Reed 1736: 1734: 1731: 1729: 1726: 1724: 1721: 1719: 1716: 1714: 1711: 1709: 1706: 1705: 1696:Scott Wallace 1695: 1693: 1690: 1688: 1685: 1683: 1680: 1678: 1675: 1673: 1670: 1668: 1665: 1663: 1660: 1659: 1657: 1653: 1650: 1646: 1640: 1637: 1634: 1632: 1629: 1627: 1624: 1622: 1619: 1618: 1616: 1612: 1609: 1607: 1603: 1598: 1597: 1593: 1591: 1589: 1585: 1578: 1575: 1572: 1569: 1567: 1564: 1561: 1558: 1557: 1548: 1545: 1543: 1540: 1539: 1537: 1535: 1531: 1524: 1523: 1518: 1517: 1513: 1512: 1510: 1508: 1505: 1501: 1490: 1489: 1485: 1482: 1481: 1477: 1474: 1471: 1468: 1465: 1462: 1461: 1457: 1454: 1451: 1448: 1447: 1443: 1440: 1437: 1436: 1434: 1432: 1428: 1422: 1419: 1417: 1415: 1411: 1406: 1403: 1402: 1400: 1397: 1394: 1391: 1390: 1389:GNU Smalltalk 1386: 1384: 1381: 1378: 1375: 1372: 1369: 1368: 1366: 1362: 1359: 1357: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1344: 1339: 1332: 1327: 1325: 1320: 1318: 1313: 1312: 1309: 1303: 1300: 1299: 1295: 1286: 1280: 1277: 1266: 1262: 1256: 1253: 1242:on 2018-08-29 1241: 1237: 1230: 1228: 1224: 1220: 1216: 1210: 1207: 1203: 1199: 1198: 1197:Computerworld 1190: 1187: 1182: 1178: 1172: 1169: 1165: 1161: 1155: 1152: 1147: 1141: 1138: 1134: 1130: 1129: 1128:Computerworld 1124: 1117: 1114: 1110: 1106: 1105: 1104:Computerworld 1100: 1094: 1091: 1087: 1082: 1078: 1072: 1069: 1065: 1061: 1054: 1051: 1047: 1043: 1042: 1041:Computerworld 1037: 1031: 1028: 1024: 1019: 1013: 1010: 1005: 1001: 997: 993: 989: 985: 978: 975: 970: 964: 960: 953: 950: 942: 936: 933: 928: 924: 917: 914: 909: 905: 901: 895: 891: 887: 883: 882: 874: 871: 867: 863: 862:Bloomberg.com 859: 853: 850: 844: 841: 836: 830: 828: 826: 822: 817: 816: 811: 805: 802: 798: 796: 792: 785: 781: 775: 772: 768: 763: 759: 753: 751: 747: 743: 739: 735: 728: 726: 722: 718: 714: 710: 706: 702: 698: 694: 687: 684: 680: 676: 672: 668: 664: 660: 656: 652: 645: 642: 637: 631: 628: 621: 619: 617: 609: 605: 601: 597: 594: 591: 588: 585: 582: 581: 580: 574: 569: 566: 562: 558: 555: 552: 549: 546: 543: 540: 536: 532: 528: 524: 521: 520: 516: 512: 509: 508: 507: 501: 499: 493: 490: 489: 485: 484:SUPRA for SQL 482: 479: 476: 475: 471: 468:hardware and 467: 463: 459: 456: 455: 451: 448: 445: 444: 443: 440: 434: 430: 427: 424: 421: 418: 417: 413: 410: 409: 408: 402: 400: 396: 394: 390: 385: 383: 378: 375: 367: 359: 356: 348: 337: 334: 330: 327: 323: 320: 316: 313: 309: 306: –  305: 301: 300:Find sources: 294: 290: 284: 283: 278:This section 276: 272: 267: 266: 260: 258: 256: 247: 245: 243: 239: 234: 232: 228: 224: 220: 210: 209: 208: 207: 206: 200: 198: 196: 195:Ronald Reagan 191: 189: 185: 181: 177: 169: 167: 165: 161: 157: 153: 145: 143: 141: 137: 128: 120: 116: 102: 98: 93:, Founder/CEO 92: 89: 83: 79: 78:United States 72: 68: 64: 60: 56: 53: 49: 46: 42: 39: 36: 32: 28: 23: 1796: 1786: 1774: 1770: 1767: 1753:Larry Tesler 1733:Andreas Raab 1713:Gilad Bracha 1620: 1594: 1520: 1514: 1486: 1478: 1466: 1460:OMeta/Squeak 1458: 1444: 1438: 1412: 1387: 1279: 1268:. Retrieved 1264: 1255: 1244:. Retrieved 1240:the original 1218: 1209: 1201: 1195: 1189: 1180: 1171: 1163: 1154: 1140: 1132: 1126: 1116: 1108: 1102: 1093: 1084: 1080: 1071: 1063: 1053: 1045: 1039: 1030: 1021: 1012: 987: 983: 977: 958: 952: 935: 926: 916: 880: 873: 865: 861: 852: 843: 813: 804: 794: 790: 787: 783: 774: 765: 761: 741: 737: 716: 699:(4): 55–61. 696: 692: 686: 678: 661:(4): 55–61. 658: 654: 644: 630: 613: 578: 539:Visual Basic 514: 511:AD/Advantage 510: 505: 497: 483: 457: 441: 438: 425: 411: 406: 397: 388: 386: 379: 371: 368:1968 to 1969 351: 345:January 2023 342: 332: 325: 318: 311: 299: 287:Please help 282:verification 279: 251: 235: 222: 216: 204: 192: 173: 149: 135: 134: 103:CPQ Software 66:Headquarters 34:Company type 1748:David Smith 1692:David Ungar 1687:Diana Merry 1677:Ted Kaehler 1672:Dan Ingalls 1635:Object Arts 1588:Workstation 1522:Open Cobalt 1421:VisualWorks 1395:Smalltalk/X 810:"- YouTube" 608:CRM systems 565:VisualWorks 170:Thomas Nies 52:IT Services 1813:Categories 1718:Urs Hölzle 1639:Xerox PARC 1596:Xerox Alto 1566:GemStone/S 1488:Strongtalk 1383:GemStone/S 1270:2018-04-24 1246:2018-08-27 606:and other 604:Salesforce 315:newspapers 184:Cincinnati 86:Key people 71:Cincinnati 1655:Designers 1606:Community 1507:platforms 1416:Smalltalk 1414:VisualAge 1338:Smalltalk 908:219889655 616:Microsoft 561:Smalltalk 527:Smalltalk 433:ERP field 412:ENVIRON/1 1798:Category 1708:Lars Bak 1682:Alan Kay 1626:Gemstone 1614:Business 1560:AIDA/Web 1480:StepTalk 1453:Newspeak 1439:F-Script 1431:Dialects 1347:Software 1181:CNet.com 1086:desired. 1004:11487796 713:17112745 675:17112745 164:database 152:software 100:Products 44:Industry 1768:Italics 1577:Seaside 1547:Morphic 815:YouTube 784:IBM.com 559:Cincom 329:scholar 242:DOS/360 219:CODASYL 146:History 125:.cincom 118:Website 58:Founded 38:Private 1648:People 1399:Squeak 1002:  965:  906:  896:  711:  673:  515:MANTIS 426:MANTIS 331:  324:  317:  310:  302:  238:OS/360 73:, Ohio 1571:Moose 1405:Pharo 1371:Amber 1364:Major 1000:S2CID 944:(PDF) 904:S2CID 709:S2CID 671:S2CID 502:1990s 458:ULTRA 393:DBOMP 389:Total 336:JSTOR 322:books 201:Total 138:is a 1788:Book 1775:° = 1519:° → 1473:Self 963:ISBN 894:ISBN 537:and 531:Java 308:news 229:and 127:.com 61:1968 1631:IBM 992:doi 886:doi 701:doi 663:doi 535:C++ 470:VMS 466:VAX 464:'s 462:DEC 374:IBM 291:by 231:IBM 221:'s 176:IBM 160:IBM 123:www 1815:: 1401:° 1263:. 1226:^ 1217:. 1179:. 1162:. 1125:. 1101:. 1079:. 1062:. 1038:. 998:. 988:25 986:. 925:. 902:. 892:. 864:. 860:. 824:^ 812:. 782:. 764:. 760:. 749:^ 740:. 736:. 724:^ 715:. 707:. 697:31 695:. 677:. 669:. 659:31 657:. 653:. 602:, 533:, 529:, 395:. 384:. 75:, 1579:° 1573:° 1562:° 1525:° 1491:° 1483:° 1475:° 1469:° 1463:° 1455:° 1449:° 1441:° 1407:° 1392:° 1379:° 1373:° 1330:e 1323:t 1316:v 1287:. 1273:. 1249:. 1183:. 1006:. 994:: 971:. 946:. 929:. 910:. 888:: 837:. 818:. 793:( 703:: 665:: 517:. 358:) 352:( 347:) 343:( 333:· 326:· 319:· 312:· 285:.

Index


Private
Computer software
IT Services
Cincinnati
United States
Thomas M. Nies, Sr.
www.cincom.com
privately held
software
proprietary software
IBM
database
IBM
service bureaus
Cincinnati
data management
Ronald Reagan
CODASYL
General Electric
IBM
OS/360
DOS/360
Smithsonian national museum

verification
improve this article
adding citations to reliable sources
"Cincom Systems"
news

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.