413:
403:
33:
82:
57:
1219:
National
Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine; Health and Medicine Division; Food and Nutrition Board; Committee to Review the Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium (2019). Oria, Maria; Harrison, Meghan; Stallings, Virginia A. (eds.).
799:
1198:
1163:
Hanfeng Z. & Jiale L. (2012). 浙江地区 3 种淡水经济贝类的营养成分分析与评价 "Analysis and
Evaluation on Nutritional Components of Three Freshwater Mussels from Zhejiang Province".
1443:
1497:
1512:
1404:
1507:
1231:
1306:
Li X. Y., Li Y., Zhou S. Q. & Yan B. L. (2010). "Analysis and evaluation of nutritional composition in two freshwater fingersnails".
1286:
Lei Y. L., Yin W. Z., Zhang Y., Dong W. W. & Tang Z. Y. (2012). "Effect of
Cadmium and Mercury on Catalase Activity of the Mudsnail (
1226:. The National Academies Collection: Reports funded by National Institutes of Health. Washington, DC: National Academies Press (US).
1190:
1469:
808:
It is used as human food and in the preparation of medicines, and as feed for fish, poultry and livestock. It is also used as a
1034:
Yang H., Zhang J. E., Luo H., Luo M., Guo J., Deng Z. & Zhao B. (2014). "The complete mitochondrial genome of the mudsnail
1271:
1292:
1245:
1165:
81:
1334:
387:
The width of the shell is 24.3–50.5 mm. The height of the shell is 27.7–58.5 mm. The shell has from five to six
1186:
1391:
1320:
Shen J., Zhao Y., Li S. & Zhu G. (2013). 三种常用农药对环棱螺, 圆田螺和河蚬的急性毒性研究. "Acute toxicity of three common pesticides to
1448:
482:
291:
1359:
795:
224:
1396:
923:
1103:
Alevs, Philippe V.; Vieira, Fabiano M.; Santos, Cláudia P.; Scholz, Tomáš; Luque, José L. (2015-02-12).
1013:
994:
986:
432:
412:
402:
323:. Later authors Yen (1943), Liu (1991) and Lu et al (2014) considered this taxon as a separate species.
306:
253:
186:
990:
463:
It inhabits lakes, reservoirs and ponds, as well as grassy paddies, where it clings to aquatic plants.
869:
32:
1502:
1474:
865:
444:
882:
Mémoires concernant l'histoire naturelle de l'empire chinois par des pères de la
Compagnie de Jésus
470:
46:
845:. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2012: e.T166255A1123680. Downloaded on 12 February 2016.
466:
Each gravid female carries more than 60 embryos inside her. The shell of embryo has three whorls.
537:
319:
298:
287:
212:
203:
76:
1347:
1311:
1300:
1280:
1173:
1008:
1456:
1237:
1227:
1132:
1124:
950:
436:
143:
1461:
1435:
1339:
1116:
1083:
1043:
940:
932:
271:
249:
1104:
1074:
388:
163:
133:
936:
798:
for adults, except for potassium, which is estimated based on expert recommendation from
1343:
945:
914:
392:
314:
261:
1491:
1430:
679:
669:
609:
66:
61:
877:
1269:
Gao M. X. & Yao X. D. (2005). "Research on
Taurine Extraction in River-Snail".
513:
1382:
1047:
1417:
153:
1221:
1120:
1009:"The karyotype of five species of freshwater snails of the family Viviparidae"
838:
809:
589:
559:
452:
123:
1128:
1105:"A Checklist of the Aspidogastrea (Platyhelminthes: Trematoda) of the World"
649:
549:
264:
93:
1241:
1136:
954:
978:
Montfort): Neue Folge. In: Abbildungen Nach de Natur mit
Beschreibungen".
1376:
639:
619:
473:
with these snails was better, than in constructed wetlands without them.
348:
336:
113:
1040:
Mitochondrial DNA: The
Journal of DNA Mapping, Sequencing, and Analysis
331:
The species has a wide distribution throughout central and southeastern
1409:
699:
689:
659:
599:
569:
352:
344:
267:
245:
1422:
1088:
1070:
on
Pollutant Removal and Microbial Community in Constructed Wetlands"
1061:
709:
629:
579:
360:
103:
1353:
913:
Lu, H.-F.; Du, L.-N.; Li, Z.-Q.; Chen, X.-Y.; Yang, J.-X. (2014).
411:
401:
376:
372:
368:
364:
356:
340:
332:
878:"Notes sur les Mollusques terrestres de la vallée du Fleuve Bleu"
428:
257:
1357:
1060:
Li, P.; Zhang, J.; Xie, H.; Hu, Z.; He, H.; Wang, W. (2015).
1191:"Daily Value on the Nutrition and Supplement Facts Labels"
980:
Systematisches
Conchylien–Cabinet von Martini und Chemnitz
1366:
919:
species (Gastropoda; Caenogastropoda; Viviparidae)"
781:
773:
765:
757:
745:
708:
698:
688:
678:
668:
658:
648:
638:
628:
618:
608:
598:
588:
578:
568:
558:
548:
534:
510:
501:
1223:Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium
317:(1909) considered this taxon as a subspecies of
1156:
1154:
1152:
1150:
1148:
1146:
502:Nutritional value per 100 g (3.5 oz)
8:
853:
851:
494:
1030:
1028:
833:
831:
829:
827:
825:
435:. The kidney is triple-shaped. The diploid
40:Shell and operculum from type description.
1354:
1187:United States Food and Drug Administration
837:Köhler F., Do V. & Richter K. (2012).
719:
493:
451:is known since 2014. Its length is 17,157
282:This species was described under the name
55:
31:
20:
1087:
944:
908:
906:
904:
902:
900:
898:
896:
894:
892:
890:
1272:Journal of Jianghan Petroleum Institute
915:"Morphological analysis of the Chinese
821:
1293:Journal of Neijiang Normal University
1166:Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin
335:, occurring in East China (provinces
290:in 1890. Later reviewers treated the
7:
1335:Chinese Journal of Pesticide Science
937:10.13918/j.issn.2095-8137.2014.6.510
1498:IUCN Red List least concern species
1344:10.3969/j.issn.1008-7303.2013.05.13
1007:Zhou, D.; Zhou, M.; Wu, Z. (1988).
14:
301:and changed the specific name to
1513:Taxa named by Pierre Marie Heude
80:
1248:from the original on 2024-05-09
1201:from the original on 2024-03-27
970:Kobelt W. (1909). "Die Gattung
884:, Mision Catholique, Chang-Hai.
416:Drawing of an abapertural view.
274:Viviparidae, the river snails.
1:
406:Drawing of an apertural view.
1508:Gastropods described in 1890
1048:10.3109/19401736.2014.971274
1038:(Gastropoda: Viviparidae)".
794:Percentages estimated using
1368:Cipangopaludina cathayensis
1326:Cipangopaludina cathayensis
1288:Cipangopaludina cathayensis
1068:Cipangopaludina cathayensis
1036:Cipangopaludina cathayensis
841:Cipangopaludina cathayensis
496:Cipangopaludina cathayensis
478:Cipangopaludina cathayensis
449:Cipangopaludina cathayensis
309:of shells within the genus
241:Cipangopaludina cathayensis
196:Cipangopaludina cathayensis
25:Cipangopaludina cathayensis
1529:
1064:Misgurnus anguillicaudatus
1275:(Social Science Edition)
1121:10.11646/zootaxa.3918.3.2
876:Heude P. M. (1882–1890).
864:: 125-188, plates 33–43.
793:
789:
741:
733:
729:
722:
718:
530:
526:
506:
469:The pollutant removal in
218:
211:
192:
185:
77:Scientific classification
75:
53:
44:
39:
30:
23:
796:US recommendations
483:Aspidogaster conchicola
443:is 2n=18. The complete
307:intraspecific variation
800:the National Academies
417:
407:
1014:Acta Zoologica Sinica
724:Vitamins and minerals
415:
405:
367:) and Central China (
989:-380, plates 15–77,
860:Heude P. M. (1890).
471:constructed wetlands
445:mitochondrial genome
355:), Northeast China (
230:Paludina cathayensis
16:Species of gastropod
924:Zoological Research
498:
284:Paludina catayensis
221:Paludina catayensis
178:C. cathayensis
47:Conservation status
1330:Corbicula fluminea
747:Other constituents
480:include trematode
418:
408:
320:Vivipara chinensis
299:orthographic error
288:Pierre Marie Heude
225:orthographic error
1485:
1484:
1457:Open Tree of Life
1360:Taxon identifiers
1322:Bellamya quadrata
1233:978-0-309-48834-1
872:, figure 10. In:
806:
805:
737:
736:
437:chromosome number
422:
421:
286:by French Jesuit
237:
236:
144:Architaenioglossa
70:
1520:
1478:
1477:
1465:
1464:
1452:
1451:
1439:
1438:
1426:
1425:
1413:
1412:
1400:
1399:
1387:
1386:
1385:
1355:
1338:15(5): 559–566.
1319:
1257:
1256:
1254:
1253:
1216:
1210:
1209:
1207:
1206:
1183:
1177:
1162:
1158:
1141:
1140:
1100:
1094:
1093:
1091:
1089:10.3390/w7052422
1082:(5): 2422–2434.
1057:
1051:
1032:
1023:
1022:
1004:
998:
969:
965:
959:
958:
948:
910:
885:
875:
859:
855:
846:
835:
720:
499:
398:
397:
359:), North China (
305:. There is high
250:freshwater snail
198:
85:
84:
64:
59:
58:
35:
21:
1528:
1527:
1523:
1522:
1521:
1519:
1518:
1517:
1488:
1487:
1486:
1481:
1473:
1468:
1460:
1455:
1447:
1442:
1434:
1429:
1421:
1416:
1408:
1403:
1395:
1390:
1381:
1380:
1375:
1362:
1317:
1266:
1264:Further reading
1261:
1260:
1251:
1249:
1234:
1218:
1217:
1213:
1204:
1202:
1185:
1184:
1180:
1160:
1159:
1144:
1102:
1101:
1097:
1059:
1058:
1054:
1033:
1026:
1006:
1005:
1001:
967:
966:
962:
917:Cipangopaludina
912:
911:
888:
873:
857:
856:
849:
836:
823:
818:
725:
541:
522:
517:
492:
461:
385:
329:
311:Cipangopaludina
280:
228:
207:
200:
194:
181:
165:Cipangopaludina
134:Caenogastropoda
79:
71:
60:
56:
49:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1526:
1524:
1516:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1490:
1489:
1483:
1482:
1480:
1479:
1466:
1453:
1440:
1427:
1414:
1401:
1388:
1372:
1370:
1364:
1363:
1358:
1352:
1351:
1315:
1304:
1284:
1265:
1262:
1259:
1258:
1232:
1211:
1178:
1142:
1095:
1052:
1024:
999:
960:
931:(6): 510–527.
886:
847:
820:
819:
817:
814:
804:
803:
791:
790:
787:
786:
783:
779:
778:
775:
771:
770:
767:
763:
762:
759:
755:
754:
749:
743:
742:
739:
738:
735:
734:
731:
730:
727:
726:
723:
716:
715:
712:
706:
705:
702:
696:
695:
692:
686:
685:
682:
676:
675:
672:
666:
665:
662:
656:
655:
652:
646:
645:
642:
636:
635:
632:
626:
625:
622:
616:
615:
612:
606:
605:
602:
596:
595:
592:
586:
585:
582:
576:
575:
572:
566:
565:
562:
556:
555:
552:
546:
545:
542:
535:
532:
531:
528:
527:
524:
523:
520:
518:
511:
508:
507:
504:
503:
491:
488:
460:
457:
441:C. cathayensis
425:C. cathayensis
420:
419:
409:
384:
381:
328:
325:
315:Wilhelm Kobelt
279:
276:
235:
234:
216:
215:
209:
208:
201:
190:
189:
183:
182:
175:
173:
169:
168:
161:
157:
156:
151:
147:
146:
141:
137:
136:
131:
127:
126:
121:
117:
116:
111:
107:
106:
101:
97:
96:
91:
87:
86:
73:
72:
54:
51:
50:
45:
42:
41:
37:
36:
28:
27:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1525:
1514:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1495:
1493:
1476:
1471:
1467:
1463:
1458:
1454:
1450:
1445:
1441:
1437:
1432:
1428:
1424:
1419:
1415:
1411:
1406:
1402:
1398:
1393:
1389:
1384:
1378:
1374:
1373:
1371:
1369:
1365:
1361:
1356:
1349:
1345:
1341:
1337:
1336:
1331:
1327:
1323:
1316:
1313:
1310:31: 276–279.
1309:
1305:
1302:
1298:
1295:
1294:
1289:
1285:
1282:
1278:
1274:
1273:
1268:
1267:
1263:
1247:
1243:
1239:
1235:
1229:
1225:
1224:
1215:
1212:
1200:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1182:
1179:
1175:
1171:
1168:
1167:
1157:
1155:
1153:
1151:
1149:
1147:
1143:
1138:
1134:
1130:
1126:
1122:
1118:
1115:(3): 339–96.
1114:
1110:
1106:
1099:
1096:
1090:
1085:
1081:
1077:
1076:
1071:
1069:
1065:
1056:
1053:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1037:
1031:
1029:
1025:
1020:
1016:
1015:
1010:
1003:
1000:
997:, figure 5-6.
996:
992:
991:pages 112–113
988:
984:
981:
977:
973:
964:
961:
956:
952:
947:
942:
938:
934:
930:
926:
925:
920:
918:
909:
907:
905:
903:
901:
899:
897:
895:
893:
891:
887:
883:
879:
871:
867:
863:
854:
852:
848:
844:
842:
834:
832:
830:
828:
826:
822:
815:
813:
811:
801:
797:
792:
788:
784:
780:
776:
774:Crude protein
772:
768:
764:
760:
756:
753:
750:
748:
744:
740:
732:
728:
721:
717:
713:
711:
707:
703:
701:
697:
693:
691:
687:
683:
681:
680:Glutamic acid
677:
673:
671:
670:Aspartic acid
667:
663:
661:
657:
653:
651:
647:
643:
641:
637:
633:
631:
627:
623:
621:
617:
613:
611:
610:Phenylalanine
607:
603:
601:
597:
593:
591:
587:
583:
581:
577:
573:
571:
567:
563:
561:
557:
553:
551:
547:
543:
540:
539:
533:
529:
525:
519:
516:
515:
514:Carbohydrates
509:
505:
500:
497:
489:
487:
485:
484:
479:
476:Parasites of
474:
472:
467:
464:
458:
456:
454:
450:
446:
442:
438:
434:
430:
426:
414:
410:
404:
400:
399:
396:
394:
390:
382:
380:
378:
374:
370:
366:
362:
358:
354:
350:
346:
342:
338:
334:
326:
324:
322:
321:
316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
296:
293:
292:specific name
289:
285:
277:
275:
273:
269:
266:
263:
259:
255:
251:
247:
243:
242:
233:
231:
226:
223:Heude, 1890 (
222:
217:
214:
210:
205:
199:
197:
191:
188:
187:Binomial name
184:
180:
179:
174:
171:
170:
167:
166:
162:
159:
158:
155:
152:
149:
148:
145:
142:
139:
138:
135:
132:
129:
128:
125:
122:
119:
118:
115:
112:
109:
108:
105:
102:
99:
98:
95:
92:
89:
88:
83:
78:
74:
68:
63:
62:Least Concern
52:
48:
43:
38:
34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
1367:
1333:
1329:
1325:
1321:
1318:(in Chinese)
1308:Food Science
1307:
1296:
1291:
1287:
1276:
1270:
1250:. Retrieved
1222:
1214:
1203:. Retrieved
1194:
1181:
1172:(2): 78–82.
1169:
1164:
1161:(in Chinese)
1112:
1108:
1098:
1079:
1073:
1067:
1063:
1062:"Effects of
1055:
1039:
1035:
1018:
1012:
1002:
982:
979:
975:
971:
963:
928:
922:
916:
881:
861:
840:
807:
751:
746:
536:
512:
495:
481:
477:
475:
468:
465:
462:
448:
440:
424:
423:
395:is pointed.
386:
330:
327:Distribution
318:
310:
302:
294:
283:
281:
240:
239:
238:
232:Heude, 1890
229:
220:
219:
195:
193:
177:
176:
164:
24:
18:
1503:Viviparidae
1418:iNaturalist
968:(in German)
874:(in French)
858:(in French)
383:Description
303:cathayensis
154:Viviparidae
1492:Categories
1252:2024-06-21
1205:2024-03-28
1021:: 364–370.
816:References
810:fertilizer
590:Methionine
560:Isoleucine
295:catayensis
248:of large,
130:Subclass:
124:Gastropoda
1383:Q24551054
1129:1175-5334
782:Crude ash
766:Crude fat
650:Histidine
550:Threonine
490:Human use
433:operculum
265:gastropod
254:operculum
172:Species:
100:Kingdom:
94:Eukaryota
1377:Wikidata
1348:abstract
1312:abstract
1301:abstract
1281:abstract
1246:Archived
1242:30844154
1199:Archived
1189:(2024).
1174:abstract
1137:25781098
995:plate 18
976:Vivipara
972:Paludina
955:25465086
870:plate 39
866:page 174
752:Quantity
640:Arginine
620:Tyrosine
349:Zhejiang
337:Shandong
278:Taxonomy
252:with an
213:Synonyms
150:Family:
114:Mollusca
110:Phylum:
104:Animalia
90:Domain:
67:IUCN 3.1
1410:7520597
1109:Zootaxa
1042:: 1–3.
985:(21a):
946:4790280
777:13.72 g
761:77.30 g
714:2.996 g
704:1.850 g
700:Proline
694:3.340 g
690:Glycine
684:9.868 g
674:6.211 g
664:3.524 g
660:Alanine
654:1.057 g
644:4.537 g
634:1.894 g
624:2.731 g
614:1.894 g
604:1.233 g
600:Cystine
594:1.145 g
584:3.700 g
574:5.198 g
570:Leucine
564:2.026 g
554:2.952 g
544:
538:Protein
459:Ecology
431:and an
353:Jiangxi
345:Jiangsu
270:in the
268:mollusk
262:aquatic
246:species
206:, 1890)
160:Genus:
140:Order:
120:Class:
65: (
1475:827254
1462:938113
1449:570432
1436:166255
1423:150287
1397:717597
1299:: 10.
1279:: 27.
1240:
1230:
1135:
1127:
974:Lam. (
953:
943:
785:4.55 g
769:0.60 g
710:Serine
630:Valine
580:Lysine
521:3.83 g
391:. The
389:whorls
361:Shanxi
297:as an
272:family
256:and a
1470:WoRMS
1075:Water
758:Water
429:gills
377:Hunan
373:Hubei
369:Henan
365:Hebei
357:Jilin
341:Anhui
333:China
313:, so
260:, an
244:is a
204:Heude
1444:NCBI
1431:IUCN
1405:GBIF
1392:BOLD
1328:and
1290:)".
1238:PMID
1228:ISBN
1133:PMID
1125:ISSN
1113:3918
1066:and
951:PMID
427:has
393:apex
258:gill
1340:doi
1332:".
1195:FDA
1117:doi
1084:doi
1044:doi
941:PMC
933:doi
447:of
439:of
379:).
1494::
1472::
1459::
1446::
1433::
1420::
1407::
1394::
1379::
1346:.
1324:,
1244:.
1236:.
1197:.
1193:.
1170:28
1145:^
1131:.
1123:.
1111:.
1107:.
1078:.
1072:.
1027:^
1019:34
1017:.
1011:.
993:,
987:97
949:.
939:.
929:35
927:.
921:.
889:^
880:.
868:,
850:^
824:^
812:.
486:.
455:.
453:bp
375:,
371:,
363:,
351:,
347:,
343:,
339:,
1350:.
1342::
1314:.
1303:.
1297:4
1283:.
1277:8
1255:.
1208:.
1176:.
1139:.
1119::
1092:.
1086::
1080:7
1050:.
1046::
983:1
957:.
935::
862:4
843:"
839:"
802:.
227:)
202:(
69:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
