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City of Illusions

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360:), the Falk personality is revived. After some instability Falk's and Ramarren's minds come to coexist. By comparing the knowledge given to them before and after Ramarren's re-emergence, the joint minds are able to detect the essential dishonesty of the Shing's rule and the fact that the alien conquerors can lie telepathically. It was this power that had enabled the not-very-numerous Shing, "exiles or pirates or empire-builders from some distant star", to overthrow the League of All Worlds twelve centuries before. 270:, the city of the Shing in the mountains of western North America. He encounters many obstacles to learning the truth about himself and about the Shing, along with evidence of the barbarism of current human society. Along the way, it is sometimes put to him that the image he holds of the Shing is a distorted one; that they respect the idea of 'reverence for life' and are essentially benevolent and non-alien rulers. This suggestion comes from Estrel, a young woman whom Falk meets after being captured by the 364:
no effective defense against any armed and cautious expedition that arrived forewarned. Still ignorant of the survival of the Falk persona, the Shing hope to send Ramarren back to his home-world of Werel to present their idyllic story of Earth as a happy garden-planet prospering under their benign guidance, and in no need of outside help. Falk / Ramarren, now fully aware of the brutalized and misruled reality, pretends to accept this, postponing the return journey.
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overlords, the only principle that the Shing seem to adhere to is their law of Reverence for Life. They appear as pathological liars, though Falk, concludes that "the essence of their lying was a profound, irremediable lack of understanding" of the peoples that they have conquered. Shing character, culture, architecture, and even clothing, are deliberately ambiguous and illusory.
631:, Bittner (1986) points out that the city, like many of Le Guin's imaginary landscapes, is both an image and a symbol with underlying psychological value and meaning, in this case an underlying chasm. Wood (1986) furthers this notion pointing out the city is "built across a chasm in the ground, a hollow place." 585:. She was also interested in using physical and mental forests in the novel, and in imagining a less populated world, while still holding some type of civilization as a worthwhile, lofty ideal. Specifically she regrets the improbable and flawed depiction of the villains, the Shing, as not convincingly evil. 608:
tale. It starts with a man with no memory, and with eyes whose appearance suggests he is not human, raising questions as to his true nature: Is he human or alien, and is he a tool or a victim of the alien enemy, the Shing? The Shing's nature itself eventually comes into question through his journey.
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A Shing mindhandler and scientist, who together with fellow Lords Abundibot and Kradgy, attempts to deceive and manipulate Falk. These are the only characters in the book who are identified as being Shing. Ken Kenyek appears as a detached and analytical figure, lacking the more sinister traits of his
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A youth raised and largely brain-washed by the Shing. Other than Falk he is the only known survivor of the Werel expedition, two of whom were his parents. Like Estrel he is used by the Shing to convince Falk of their benign purposes. Passive and easily dominated he still shows traces of his childhood
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Portrayed as Falk's ally and lover, Estrel is later shown to be a human agent of the Shing tasked with bringing him to Es Toch convinced of the beneficial nature of their rule. She wears a necklace which appears to have religious significance, but is actually a communication device. Estrel eventually
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The story starts as a man is found by a small community (housed in one building) in a forest area in eastern North America. He is naked except for a gold ring on one finger, has no memory except of motor skills at a level equivalent to that of a one-year-old and has bizarre, amber, cat-like eyes. The
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The Shing also appear to keep vegan lifestyle. Their "elaborately disguised foods were all vegetable" and their law of Reverence for Life is often expressed by the animals it is meant to protect. Throughout his journey to Es Toch, the City of Illusions, Falk encounters animals who instinctively
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The Werelians' mental powers are significantly greater than those of their human ancestors; they are able to recognize the Shing mindlie, and cannot be subverted as the member-worlds in the League were. The Shing's cultural inhibition against killing and their dread of being killed leaves them with
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Wood (1986), regarding the initial Hainish trilogy as a whole, notes that "innovative and entertaining fictions develop on the solid conceptual basis of human values affirmed" She goes on to point out that philosophical speculation is the most important element of the novel. Bain (1986) points out
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Eventually, while on a pleasure trip to view another part of the Earth, his Shing escort (Ken Kenyek) takes telepathic control of Ramarren but is then overcome by Falk, operating as a separate person. Now controlling Ken Kenyek, Falk / Ramarren makes his escape, manipulating his prisoner to find a
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Falk however believes that the Shing are non-human liars and that their true intent is to determine for their own purposes the location of his home planet. Ruling through "toolmen" – human collaborators who are either computer-controlled or who have been raised to accept the Shing as benign human
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The main weapon enabling this rapid and confused occupation is the Shing's ability to lie in mindspeech. The Shing closely resemble humans though they seem to be unable to interbreed with them. Coming to Earth as invaders from a distant world the Shing, who are apparently not very many, establish
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The patterning frame, a device which Falk encounters twice, is notable. He first sees a simple one at Zove's house and then later a more complex one that belongs to the Prince of Kansas. The device uses moveable stones on crossing wires as a representation of the physical world; its use as a
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An elderly man who, without force, leads a sophisticated enclave of approximately 200 people living in the wilderness. He is in possession of luxuries such as a great library, domesticated dogs (otherwise extinct in this era), and a complex patterning frame that he uses to foretell Falk's
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begins. The League had received prior warning of alien conquerors subduing distant worlds, and for generations had prepared defensive alliances and weaponry. However, when the Shing finally arrived, they were able to speedily subdue the 80 planets in the League, without encountering effective
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The theme of illusion and ambiguity is present throughout the book – both in terms of behavior (the main female character is initially a friend, then a betrayer, and ultimately maybe both) and even physical environment (the city Es Toch is a shimmering façade of visual deceptions).
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tribe in the great plains. Falk escapes this violent community with Estrel, to reach the city under her guidance. In the course of his journey Falk also encounters Shing-bred talking birds and animals who plead reverence for life in self-defense.
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The military culture and recently restored advanced technology of the Werelians mean that Earth can probably be liberated "at a blow". However the light-years of travel required mean that Falk's forest friends will be long dead when he returns.
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properties in the narrative. As a mere object it is an inspiring book; Falk is given a luxurious copy by Zove before he sets out on his travels. After Falk loses this copy, the Prince of Kansas gives him a replacement from his vast library.
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While working through programming the parked ship to go to Werel, Remarren recognizes that Shing technology is based on an alien system of mathematics, totally different from the Cetian mathematics used on all the Hainish-descended human
27: 393:, the Terran diplomat Genly Ai refers to the "Age of the Enemy" as something dreadful that is now past. He also knows of the Werelians, now called Alterrans. The fate of the Shing is not mentioned, either there or in any later book. 216:
mental projection, known as mind-lying. In contrast, innately truthful telepathy, which is the only form of telepathy available to human beings, is known as mindspeech. The ability to lie during mindspeech is unique to the Shing.
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light-speed ship that can take him home, and how to program it. Falk / Ramarren leaves for his planet of origin, taking Orry and the captive Ken Kenyek with him so that each can present their perception of Shing rule over Earth.
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villagers choose to welcome and nurture him, naming him Falk (Yellow). They teach him to speak, educate him about the Earth, and teach him from a book they consider holy, which is Le Guin's "long-translated" version of the
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A solitary, yet profound man who shelters Falk and gives him a "slider," or flying machine. He provides Falk with oblique but pertinent guidance, most notably that the Shing are few in number and rule through lies and
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device, computer, toy, or mystical implement is vague. Scholars have noted that it is a foreshadowing device and used to attain a coexistence of the past, present and future, a notable aspect of Taoism.
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The mind of the original Werelian, Agad Ramarren, is restored and the Falk personality is ostensibly destroyed. He emerges as a new person with pre-Falk memories and vastly greater scientific knowledge.
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When Falk reaches Es Toch, Estrel betrays him into the hands of the Shing and laughs as she does so. He is told that he is part of the crew of a starship of alien / human hybrids from a planet called
520:, like its two preceding Hainish novels, received little critical attention when it was published. Subsequently, it has not received as much critical attention as many of Le Guin's other works. 292:
themselves in a single fantastical city Es Toch. Under their rule the remainder of Earth declined into a thinly populated collection of backward and often mutually hostile tribal societies.
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repeat the spoken / telepathic admonition "Wrong to kill. Wrong to kill." Falk, however, suspects that this reverence is nothing more than a disguise for the Shing's own extreme fear of death.
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includes Le Guin's focus on the concept of contrasts, in particular the need for reconciliation of opposites, a concept related to Taoism, that must take place in Falk's divided mind.
226:, has been involved in a ship crash, and since the Shing do not believe in killing, has had his memory erased and been abandoned in the forest; this leaves his mind as a blank slate or 624:
the main character's story begins and ends in darkness, and among many other similar images, the city of Es Toch is described as a place of awful darkness and bright lights.
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Le Guin's frequent description of deceptive clothing worn in Es Toch, and Shing's habitual lies (including that they are human) suggest that they are disguised non-humans.
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Barbour (1986) points out that light / dark imagery is in an important and common thread that runs through Le Guin's initial Hainish trilogy, tying in closely with
423:. As Ramarren he was navigator of the Werel expedition to Earth. As Ramarren / Falk he comes to possess the skills, knowledge and character traits of both individuals. 692:
Its first page is the mnemonic trigger that Falk uses to restore his memories and personality to his and Ramarren's shared mind after it is erased by the Shing (
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future. His miniature society appears benign but quixotic – setting off fire-crackers to repulse occasional Shing "air-cars" as they fly indifferently overhead.
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A young human woman of the Forest People, who helps re-educate Falk and becomes his lover. She farewells him, knowing that he will not return in her lifetime.
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the "enemy" is an invention of the Shing rulers themselves to try to ensure, through fear, that world peace endures under their benevolent, if misunderstood,
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lays the foundation for the Hainish cycle which is a fictional universe in which the majority of Ursula K. Le Guin's science fiction novels take place.
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Correspondingly, themes of illusion and ambiguity are central to the novel. The story is as much a post industrial-collapse science fiction tale as it is a
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trigger, that Falk had left for himself (an instruction, through young Orry, to read the beginning of the book he travels with, his translation of the
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the conflict between the League and an alien invader never occurred: On the contrary, the League self-destructed through civil war and exploitation;
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Originally from an unknown, distant region of the galaxy, the Shing infiltrated and destroyed the League of All Worlds twelve hundred years before
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exhibits Le Guin's struggle as an emerging writer to arrive at a plausible, uniquely memorable and straightforward locale for her stories.
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is that of isolation and separation, with the story focusing heavily on one character who does not connect well with other characters.
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After six years, Falk is told by the leader of the community that he needs to understand his origins, and therefore sets off alone for
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was initially published with no introduction, but Le Guin wrote an introduction for Harper & Row's 1978 hardcover edition.
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was Le Guin's first novel that appeared as an independent paperback, unlike her earlier novels which appeared in the
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A father-figure of a family of Forest People whose teaching-by-paradox methods closely resemble those of the sage
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of Earth have been reduced to small communities that are widely separated, living in highly independent rural
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in her introduction to the 1978 hardback edition. Le Guin was excited to use her own translation of the
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suffers a psychotic break-down, attempts to kill Falk, and suffers an unknown fate at the hands of the Shing.
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the Shing, who managed to save only Orry from the rebel attack, now want to restore Falk's previous identity.
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concludes at this point, Falk / Ramarren's mission apparently succeeds in bringing freedom to the Earth. In
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takes place on Earth, also known as Terra, in the future, twelve hundred years after an enemy named the
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Bittner, James W. (1986). "Persuading us to rejoice and teaching us how to praise: Le Guin's
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In terms of its place in the development of the canon of science fiction, it has been noted that
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Falk's expedition was attacked by rebels who then erased Falk's memory of his previous self; and
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A minor theme of exploring an oppressive male-dominated culture is present, represented by the
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Prior to the opening scene, the main character, who is a descendant of the protagonists in
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has broken up the defunct League of All Worlds and taken up residence on Earth. The
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Ramarren's first name, Agad, recalls Jakob Agat, one of the chief protagonists of
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A middle aged man who is the protagonist of the story; he appears to suffer from
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Seeing no other way forward, Falk consents to have his memory tampered with.
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Barbour, Douglas (1986). "Wholeness and balance in the Hainish novels". In
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in the original village and its neighbors, which display communal living.
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The Mythic Fantasy of Robert Holdstock: Critical essays on the fiction
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Ursula K. Le Guin Beyond Genre: Fiction for children and adults
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Ursula K. Le Guin Beyond Genre: Fiction for children and adults
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and the Shing's ambiguous variation on it, called the "mindlie".
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Sawyer, Andy (2011). Morse, Donald E.; Matolcsy, Kalman (eds.).
872:. Modern Critical Views. New York, NY: Chelsea House Publishers. 820:. Modern Critical Views. New York, NY: Chelsea House Publishers. 627:
Although Le Guin based the location of Es Toch on the
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It has been suggested that the novel also explores theme of
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as background to the novels of Ursula K. Le Guin". In
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Defining and questioning the truth is the central issue of
232:. As the story begins he must develop a new self-identity 835:. A Study of the Hollow Earth. Thesymzonian.wordpress.com 818:
Discovering Worlds: The fiction of Ursula K. Le Guin
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City of Illusions with a new Introduction by the author
783: 781: 755: 753: 751: 1068:(hardback ed.). New York, NY: Harper & Row. 1860: 1830: 1755: 1716: 1649: 1640: 1601: 1590: 1570: 1488: 1413: 1400: 1360: 1331: 1304: 1251: 1200: 1189: 173:is a 1967 science fiction novel by American writer 153: 140: 126: 118: 110: 102: 92: 82: 74: 64: 56: 46: 36: 915:. London, UK: McFarland & Company. p. 77. 812:Wood, Susan (1986). "Ursula K. Le Guin". In 788:Le Guin, Ursula K. (1978). "Introduction". 577:The author herself makes several comments about 1126:(1st ed.). Boston, MA: Twayne Publishers. 1006:(1st ed.). Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. 970: 968: 952: 950: 948: 946: 926: 924: 922: 764:(1st ed.). Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. 16:1967 science fiction novel by Ursula K. Le Guin 1002:Bernardo, Susan M.; Murphy, Graham J. (2006). 792:. New York, NY: Harper & Row. p. vii. 760:Bernardo, Susan M.; Murphy, Graham J. (2006). 1157: 1030:(1st ed.). New York, NY: Chelsea House. 881: 879: 8: 1004:Ursula K. Le Guin: A Critical Companion 762:Ursula K. Le Guin: A critical companion 562:One science fiction scholar points out that 500:, and again in 1996 with the same novels in 19: 855: 853: 851: 849: 807: 805: 803: 801: 799: 1646: 1598: 1410: 1197: 1164: 1150: 1142: 629:Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park 430:in a disciplined and hierarchical society. 25: 18: 1049:(1st ed.). New York, NY: Routledge. 527:combines the sensibility of traditional 1788:Buffalo Gals and Other Animal Presences 747: 705: 559:, is permeated with a "Taoist mythos". 693: 7: 1073:Le Guin, Ursula K. (May 1992). 676:It has been suggested that the book 1804:Unlocking the Air and Other Stories 1105:(1st ed.). New York, NY: Orb. 1077:(revised ed.). HarperCollins. 508:Literary significance and criticism 350:Having prepared a memory-restoring 1725:The Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas 31:Cover of first edition (paperback) 14: 1926:Fiction set around Gamma Draconis 1511:Vaster than Empires and More Slow 1096:(1st ed.). Nelson Doubleday. 1936:American post-apocalyptic novels 1877:Dancing at the Edge of the World 1666:Very Far Away from Anywhere Else 1101:Le Guin, Ursula K. (1996). 1092:Le Guin, Ursula K. (1978). 1064:Le Guin, Ursula K. (1978). 961:. Boston, MA: Twayne Publishers. 831:Yost, Michelle K. (2013-02-17). 496:in a 1978 omnibus volume titled 634:Spivack (1984) points out that 1: 1796:A Fisherman of the Inland Sea 1561:Old Music and the Slave Women 1518:The Day Before the Revolution 547:, like Le Guin's novels 1462:The Word for World Is Forest 1103:Worlds of Exile and Illusion 725:, from whom he is descended. 502:Worlds of Exile and Illusion 1951:Novels by Ursula K. Le Guin 1921:1967 science fiction novels 1593:Annals of the Western Shore 1120:Spivack, Charlotte (1984). 957:Spivack, Charlotte (1984). 890:. New York, NY: Routledge. 680:, the book of the Way, the 1972: 1764:The Wind's Twelve Quarters 1869:The Language of the Night 1812:The Birthday of the World 1446:The Left Hand of Darkness 1180: 1075:The Language of the Night 550:The Left Hand of Darkness 484:was re‑issued along with 390:The Left Hand of Darkness 306:The Shing tell Falk that 159:The Left Hand of Darkness 24: 1941:Pastoral science fiction 1547:Coming of Age in Karhide 1470:Four Ways to Forgiveness 310:they are in fact humans; 247:The man without a memory 860:Bain, Dena C. (1986). " 531:, images from American 529:British Science Fiction 212:, as well as deceptive 1956:Novels about telepathy 1123:Ursula K. Le Guin 1027:Ursula K. Le Guin 985:Ursula K. Le Guin 959:Ursula K. Le Guin 937:Ursula K. Le Guin 870:Ursula K. Le Guin 202:indigenous inhabitants 1885:Lao Tzu: Tao Te Ching 1732:The Diary of the Rose 1321:The Books of Earthsea 1288:The Daughter of Odren 1260:The Word of Unbinding 1045:Cadden, Mike (2005). 886:Cadden, Mike (2005). 641:One notable theme of 378:Left Hand of Darkness 376:Epilogue embedded in 1916:1967 American novels 1842:(series) (1988–1999) 1674:The Eye of the Heron 1533:The Matter of Seggri 1281:Darkrose and Diamond 1209:A Wizard of Earthsea 1094:Three Hainish Novels 535:Science Fiction and 498:Three Hainish Novels 1690:The Beginning Place 1658:The Lathe of Heaven 1540:A Man of the People 1497:The Dowry of Angyar 1386:Earthsea Revisioned 1349:Tales from Earthsea 1313:Tales from Earthsea 465:Publication history 21: 1893:Steering the Craft 1698:Always Coming Home 1525:The Shobies' Story 1225:The Farthest Shore 1217:The Tombs of Atuan 564:City of Illusions, 437:two fellow aliens. 20:City of Illusions 1903: 1902: 1856: 1855: 1636: 1635: 1586: 1585: 1438:City of Illusions 1396: 1395: 1267:The Rule of Names 1174:Ursula K. Le Guin 1133:978-0-8057-7393-4 1112:978-0-312-86211-4 1084:978-0-06-016835-3 1056:978-0-415-99527-6 1037:978-0-87754-659-7 1013:978-0-313-33225-8 897:978-0-415-99527-6 790:City of Illusions 771:978-0-313-33225-8 643:City of Illusions 636:City of Illusions 622:City of Illusions 595:City of Illusions 579:City of Illusions 545:City of Illusions 525:City of Illusions 518:City of Illusions 482:City of Illusions 478:City of Illusions 470:City of Illusions 385:City of Illusions 339:Restored Memories 285:City of Illusions 194:City of Illusions 189:Plot introduction 183:City of Illusions 175:Ursula K. Le Guin 170:City of Illusions 166: 165: 114:Print (Paperback) 103:Publication place 47:Cover artist 41:Ursula K. Le Guin 1963: 1831:Children's books 1780:The Compass Rose 1739:The Wife's Story 1647: 1599: 1454:The Dispossessed 1422:Rocannon's World 1411: 1198: 1166: 1159: 1152: 1143: 1137: 1116: 1097: 1088: 1069: 1060: 1041: 1017: 989: 988: 972: 963: 962: 954: 941: 940: 928: 917: 916: 908: 902: 901: 883: 874: 873: 862:The Tao Te Ching 857: 844: 843: 841: 840: 828: 822: 821: 809: 794: 793: 785: 776: 775: 757: 736: 732: 726: 719: 713: 710: 568:Rocannon's World 556:The Dispossessed 487:Rocannon's World 446:Prince of Kansas 301:Continent 1 154:Followed by 141:Preceded by 130: 94:Publication date 29: 22: 1971: 1970: 1966: 1965: 1964: 1962: 1961: 1960: 1946:Ace Books books 1906: 1905: 1904: 1899: 1852: 1826: 1820:Changing Planes 1751: 1712: 1642: 1632: 1582: 1566: 1484: 1430:Planet of Exile 1404: 1392: 1356: 1327: 1300: 1247: 1185: 1176: 1170: 1140: 1134: 1119: 1113: 1100: 1091: 1085: 1072: 1063: 1057: 1044: 1038: 1020: 1014: 1001: 997: 992: 974: 973: 966: 956: 955: 944: 930: 929: 920: 910: 909: 905: 898: 885: 884: 877: 859: 858: 847: 838: 836: 830: 829: 825: 811: 810: 797: 787: 786: 779: 772: 759: 758: 749: 745: 740: 739: 733: 729: 723:Planet of Exile 720: 716: 711: 707: 702: 670:fortune-telling 665: 599:Planet of Exile 591: 572:Planet of Exile 537:anthropological 515: 510: 493:Planet of Exile 467: 399: 381: 341: 281: 264: 249: 244: 223:Planet of Exile 210:divide and rule 191: 146:Planet of Exile 111:Media type 95: 78:Science fiction 32: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1969: 1967: 1959: 1958: 1953: 1948: 1943: 1938: 1933: 1928: 1923: 1918: 1908: 1907: 1901: 1900: 1898: 1897: 1889: 1881: 1873: 1864: 1862: 1858: 1857: 1854: 1853: 1851: 1850: 1843: 1834: 1832: 1828: 1827: 1825: 1824: 1816: 1808: 1800: 1792: 1784: 1776: 1772:Orsinian Tales 1768: 1759: 1757: 1753: 1752: 1750: 1749: 1746:Paradises Lost 1742: 1735: 1728: 1720: 1718: 1714: 1713: 1711: 1710: 1702: 1694: 1686: 1678: 1670: 1662: 1653: 1651: 1644: 1638: 1637: 1634: 1633: 1631: 1630: 1622: 1614: 1605: 1603: 1596: 1588: 1587: 1584: 1583: 1581: 1580: 1574: 1572: 1568: 1567: 1565: 1564: 1557: 1550: 1543: 1536: 1529: 1521: 1514: 1507: 1500: 1492: 1490: 1486: 1485: 1483: 1482: 1474: 1466: 1458: 1450: 1442: 1434: 1426: 1417: 1415: 1408: 1398: 1397: 1394: 1393: 1391: 1390: 1382: 1381: 1380: 1370: 1364: 1362: 1358: 1357: 1355: 1354: 1345: 1335: 1333: 1329: 1328: 1326: 1325: 1317: 1308: 1306: 1302: 1301: 1299: 1298: 1291: 1284: 1277: 1270: 1263: 1255: 1253: 1249: 1248: 1246: 1245: 1241:The Other Wind 1237: 1229: 1221: 1213: 1204: 1202: 1195: 1187: 1186: 1181: 1178: 1177: 1171: 1169: 1168: 1161: 1154: 1146: 1139: 1138: 1132: 1117: 1111: 1098: 1089: 1083: 1070: 1061: 1055: 1042: 1036: 1024:, ed. (1986). 1018: 1012: 998: 996: 993: 991: 990: 977:Orsinian Tales 964: 942: 918: 903: 896: 875: 845: 823: 795: 777: 770: 746: 744: 741: 738: 737: 727: 714: 704: 703: 701: 698: 664: 661: 590: 587: 514: 511: 509: 506: 466: 463: 462: 461: 454: 451: 447: 444: 441: 438: 434: 431: 427: 424: 417: 414: 410: 407: 403: 398: 395: 380: 374: 340: 337: 328: 327: 324: 321: 314: 311: 280: 277: 263: 260: 248: 245: 243: 240: 190: 187: 164: 163: 155: 151: 150: 142: 138: 137: 132: 124: 123: 120: 116: 115: 112: 108: 107: 104: 100: 99: 96: 93: 90: 89: 84: 80: 79: 76: 72: 71: 66: 62: 61: 58: 54: 53: 48: 44: 43: 38: 34: 33: 30: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1968: 1957: 1954: 1952: 1949: 1947: 1944: 1942: 1939: 1937: 1934: 1932: 1931:Hainish Cycle 1929: 1927: 1924: 1922: 1919: 1917: 1914: 1913: 1911: 1895: 1894: 1890: 1887: 1886: 1882: 1879: 1878: 1874: 1871: 1870: 1866: 1865: 1863: 1859: 1849: 1848: 1844: 1841: 1840: 1836: 1835: 1833: 1829: 1822: 1821: 1817: 1814: 1813: 1809: 1806: 1805: 1801: 1798: 1797: 1793: 1790: 1789: 1785: 1782: 1781: 1777: 1774: 1773: 1769: 1766: 1765: 1761: 1760: 1758: 1754: 1747: 1743: 1740: 1736: 1733: 1729: 1726: 1722: 1721: 1719: 1717:Short stories 1715: 1708: 1707: 1703: 1700: 1699: 1695: 1692: 1691: 1687: 1684: 1683: 1679: 1676: 1675: 1671: 1668: 1667: 1663: 1660: 1659: 1655: 1654: 1652: 1648: 1645: 1639: 1628: 1627: 1623: 1620: 1619: 1615: 1612: 1611: 1607: 1606: 1604: 1600: 1597: 1595: 1594: 1589: 1579: 1576: 1575: 1573: 1569: 1562: 1558: 1555: 1554:Mountain Ways 1551: 1548: 1544: 1541: 1537: 1534: 1530: 1527: 1526: 1522: 1519: 1515: 1512: 1508: 1505: 1504:Winter's King 1501: 1498: 1494: 1493: 1491: 1489:Short stories 1487: 1480: 1479: 1475: 1472: 1471: 1467: 1464: 1463: 1459: 1456: 1455: 1451: 1448: 1447: 1443: 1440: 1439: 1435: 1432: 1431: 1427: 1424: 1423: 1419: 1418: 1416: 1412: 1409: 1407: 1406: 1399: 1388: 1387: 1383: 1379: 1376: 1375: 1374: 1371: 1369: 1366: 1365: 1363: 1359: 1352: 1350: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1337: 1336: 1334: 1330: 1323: 1322: 1318: 1315: 1314: 1310: 1309: 1307: 1303: 1296: 1292: 1289: 1285: 1282: 1278: 1275: 1271: 1268: 1264: 1261: 1257: 1256: 1254: 1252:Short stories 1250: 1243: 1242: 1238: 1235: 1234: 1230: 1227: 1226: 1222: 1219: 1218: 1214: 1211: 1210: 1206: 1205: 1203: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1193: 1188: 1184: 1179: 1175: 1167: 1162: 1160: 1155: 1153: 1148: 1147: 1144: 1135: 1129: 1125: 1124: 1118: 1114: 1108: 1104: 1099: 1095: 1090: 1086: 1080: 1076: 1071: 1067: 1062: 1058: 1052: 1048: 1043: 1039: 1033: 1029: 1028: 1023: 1022:Bloom, Harold 1019: 1015: 1009: 1005: 1000: 999: 994: 986: 982: 981:Bloom, Harold 978: 971: 969: 965: 960: 953: 951: 949: 947: 943: 938: 934: 933:Bloom, Harold 927: 925: 923: 919: 914: 907: 904: 899: 893: 889: 882: 880: 876: 871: 867: 866:Bloom, Harold 863: 856: 854: 852: 850: 846: 834: 827: 824: 819: 815: 814:Bloom, Harold 808: 806: 804: 802: 800: 796: 791: 784: 782: 778: 773: 767: 763: 756: 754: 752: 748: 742: 731: 728: 724: 718: 715: 709: 706: 699: 697: 695: 690: 687: 683: 679: 678:The Old Canon 674: 671: 662: 660: 658: 653: 652:Bee-Keepers. 651: 646: 644: 639: 637: 632: 630: 625: 623: 619: 615: 610: 607: 602: 600: 596: 588: 586: 584: 580: 575: 573: 569: 565: 560: 558: 557: 552: 551: 546: 540: 538: 534: 530: 526: 521: 519: 512: 507: 505: 503: 499: 495: 494: 489: 488: 483: 479: 475: 471: 464: 459: 455: 452: 448: 445: 442: 439: 435: 432: 428: 425: 422: 418: 415: 411: 408: 404: 401: 400: 396: 394: 392: 391: 386: 379: 375: 373: 369: 365: 361: 359: 358: 353: 348: 344: 338: 336: 332: 325: 322: 319: 315: 312: 309: 308: 307: 304: 302: 298: 293: 289: 286: 278: 276: 273: 269: 261: 259: 257: 256: 246: 241: 239: 237: 236: 231: 230: 225: 224: 218: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 188: 186: 184: 180: 179:Hainish Cycle 176: 172: 171: 162: 160: 156: 152: 149: 147: 143: 139: 136: 133: 131: 125: 121: 117: 113: 109: 106:United States 105: 101: 97: 91: 88: 85: 81: 77: 73: 70: 69:Hainish Cycle 67: 63: 59: 55: 52: 49: 45: 42: 39: 35: 28: 23: 1891: 1883: 1875: 1867: 1845: 1837: 1818: 1810: 1802: 1794: 1786: 1778: 1770: 1762: 1704: 1696: 1688: 1680: 1672: 1664: 1656: 1624: 1616: 1608: 1591: 1523: 1476: 1468: 1460: 1452: 1444: 1437: 1436: 1428: 1420: 1401: 1384: 1348: 1342:(miniseries) 1339: 1319: 1311: 1239: 1231: 1223: 1215: 1207: 1190: 1183:Bibliography 1122: 1102: 1093: 1074: 1065: 1046: 1026: 1003: 984: 976: 958: 936: 912: 906: 887: 869: 861: 837:. Retrieved 826: 817: 789: 761: 730: 722: 717: 708: 691: 682:Tao Te Ching 681: 677: 675: 666: 654: 650:misogynistic 647: 642: 640: 635: 633: 626: 621: 618:Tao-te Ching 617: 611: 603: 598: 594: 592: 583:Tao Te Ching 582: 578: 576: 571: 567: 563: 561: 554: 548: 544: 541: 524: 522: 517: 516: 501: 497: 491: 485: 481: 477: 469: 468: 388: 384: 382: 377: 370: 366: 362: 357:Tao Te Ching 355: 349: 345: 342: 333: 329: 305: 300: 296: 294: 290: 288:opposition. 284: 282: 271: 268:Es Toch 267: 265: 255:Tao Te Ching 253: 250: 242:Plot summary 233: 227: 221: 219: 193: 192: 182: 169: 168: 167: 157: 144: 51:Jack Gaughan 1861:Non-fiction 1756:Collections 1478:The Telling 1332:Adaptations 1305:Collections 566:along with 262:The journey 229:tabula rasa 1910:Categories 1847:Cat Dreams 1373:Characters 839:2015-12-16 743:References 686:talismanic 474:tête-bêche 433:Ken Kenyek 402:All-Alonio 397:Characters 318:governance 214:telepathic 1682:Malafrena 1295:Firelight 1274:Dragonfly 1172:Works by 700:Footnotes 694:see above 657:anarchism 513:Reception 406:illusion. 279:The Shing 272:Basnasska 235:ex nihilo 87:Ace Books 83:Publisher 1839:Catwings 1748:" (2002) 1741:" (1982) 1734:" (1976) 1727:" (1973) 1563:" (1999) 1556:" (1996) 1549:" (1995) 1535:" (1994) 1520:" (1974) 1513:" (1971) 1506:" (1969) 1499:" (1964) 1403:Hainish 1368:Universe 1340:Earthsea 1297:" (2018) 1290:" (2014) 1283:" (1999) 1276:" (1997) 1269:" (1964) 1262:" (1964) 1192:Earthsea 476:format. 426:Har Orry 352:mnemonic 206:communes 57:Language 1706:Lavinia 1643:fiction 1578:Ansible 1571:Related 1361:Related 995:Sources 983:(ed.). 935:(ed.). 868:(ed.). 816:(ed.). 735:worlds. 663:Objects 616:in the 606:mystery 539:ideas. 421:amnesia 135:3516838 60:English 1896:(1998) 1888:(1997) 1880:(1982) 1872:(1979) 1823:(2003) 1815:(2002) 1807:(1996) 1799:(1994) 1791:(1987) 1783:(1982) 1775:(1976) 1767:(1975) 1709:(2008) 1701:(1985) 1693:(1980) 1685:(1979) 1677:(1978) 1669:(1976) 1661:(1971) 1650:Novels 1641:Other 1629:(2007) 1626:Powers 1621:(2006) 1618:Voices 1613:(2004) 1602:Novels 1528:(1990) 1481:(2000) 1473:(1995) 1465:(1976) 1457:(1974) 1449:(1969) 1441:(1967) 1433:(1966) 1425:(1966) 1414:Novels 1389:(1993) 1353:(2006) 1351:(film) 1344:(2004) 1324:(2018) 1316:(2001) 1244:(2001) 1236:(1990) 1233:Tehanu 1228:(1972) 1220:(1971) 1212:(1968) 1201:Novels 1130:  1109:  1081:  1053:  1034:  1010:  979:". In 894:  768:  684:, has 614:Taoism 589:Themes 409:Estrel 383:While 161:  148:  65:Series 37:Author 1610:Gifts 1405:Cycle 543:that 533:genre 458:Laozi 440:Parth 297:Werel 198:Shing 119:Pages 75:Genre 1128:ISBN 1107:ISBN 1079:ISBN 1051:ISBN 1032:ISBN 1008:ISBN 892:ISBN 766:ISBN 570:and 553:and 490:and 453:Zove 416:Falk 129:OCLC 98:1967 1378:Ged 696:). 122:160 1912:: 967:^ 945:^ 921:^ 878:^ 848:^ 798:^ 780:^ 750:^ 504:. 303:. 238:. 181:. 1744:" 1737:" 1730:" 1723:" 1559:" 1552:" 1545:" 1542:" 1538:" 1531:" 1516:" 1509:" 1502:" 1495:" 1293:" 1286:" 1279:" 1272:" 1265:" 1258:" 1165:e 1158:t 1151:v 1136:. 1115:. 1087:. 1059:. 1040:. 1016:. 900:. 842:. 774:. 460:. 320:;

Index


Ursula K. Le Guin
Jack Gaughan
Hainish Cycle
Ace Books
OCLC
3516838
Planet of Exile
The Left Hand of Darkness
Ursula K. Le Guin
Hainish Cycle
Shing
indigenous inhabitants
communes
divide and rule
telepathic
Planet of Exile
tabula rasa
ex nihilo
Tao Te Ching
governance
mnemonic
Tao Te Ching
The Left Hand of Darkness
amnesia
Laozi
tête-bêche
Rocannon's World
Planet of Exile
British Science Fiction

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