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66:
42:
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median coverts have large creamy spots. After about eighteen months the bird moults and becomes a darker shade and has less spots. Some older juveniles, unlike the lesser and greater species, are not strongly spotted at all, making the common name somewhat misleading, and also lack the creamy buff nape patch of the juvenile
320:
by its lighter color, darker eyes, and habitat preference. After about three or four months the young birds are glossy brown with the tips of the head and neck feathers being creamy and giving a spotted appearance. The upper tail coverts are light brown with white giving a barred appearance. The
311:
The Indian spotted eagle is about 60 cm in length and has a wingspan of 150 cm. It is broad-headed, with the widest mouth of all spotted eagles. This species has a lighter coloration overall compared to its relatives, with a darker
560:
Shivprakash, A. Kishen Das, K.R., Shivanand, T., Girija, T., Sharath, A. (2006) Notes on the breeding of the Indian
Spotted Eagle Aquila hastata. Indian Birds Vol. 2 No. 1 (January–February 2006): 2-4
687:
856:
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that makes the eyes appear darker than the plumage (rather than the other way around as in the northern spotted eagles). Adults can be told apart from the
600:
Rasmussen, P.C., Anderton, J.C. (2005) Birds of South Asia: The Ripley Guide. Smithsonian
Institution and Lynx Edicions, Washington, DC and Barcelona.
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The spotted eagles as a group although quite distinct from the typical members, were formerly included in the genus
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90:
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461:
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185:
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Parry, S.J.; Clark, W.S. & Prakash, V. (2002): On the taxonomic status of the Indian
Spotted Eagle
488:
773:
527:
390:
386:
322:
212:
759:
662:
426:
350:
55:
681:
Väli, Ülo (2006): Mitochondrial DNA sequences support species status for the Indian
Spotted Eagle
561:
512:
Parry, S.J., Clark, W.S., Prakash, V. (2002) On the taxonomic status of the Indian
Spotted Eagle
229:
85:
70:
609:
Väli, Ü (2006) Mitochondrial DNA sequences support species status for the Indian
Spotted Eagle
882:
848:
671:
651:
483:
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928:
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588:
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142:
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284:, but more recently it appears as if they are less distinct from the more slender
744:
409:, perhaps some 3.6 million years ago, from the common ancestor of the lesser and
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The Indian spotted eagle was earlier considered as the resident of eastern
874:
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528:"Corrections of and Additions to "Raptorial Birds of North-western India"
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413:. The "proto-spotted eagle" probably lived in the general region of
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data. The Indian lineage seems to have diverged around the middle
368:
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346:
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273:
265:
613:. Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club 126 (3): 238-242.
438:, the "true eagles". They are now placed in their separate genus
132:
719:
417:, being split into a northern and a southern lineage when both
579:
The estimate in Väli (2006) is certainly incorrect; it uses a
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but has proven quite distinct and readily separable by
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544:BirdLife International (2009) Species factsheet:
489:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22729779A95021573.en
532:Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London
272:. The typical eagles are often united with the
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373:Illustration of an adult and a juvenile by
349:. It occurs in agricultural landscapes and
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211:
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667:Birds of South Asia - The Ripley Guide
333:The Indian spotted eagle is native to
7:
516:. Ibis Volume 144 Issue 4: 665 - 675
475:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
357:Systematics, taxonomy and evolution
25:
924:IUCN Red List vulnerable species
665:& Anderton, John C. (2005):
656:10.1046/j.1474-919X.2002.00109.x
425:advanced in Central Asia as the
89:
583:that is appropriate for small
1:
708:BirdLife Species Factsheet:
669:. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona.
268:, it belongs to the family
49:Adult Indian spotted eagle
965:
302:Nal Sarovar Bird Sanctuary
949:Taxa named by René Lesson
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228:
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86:Scientific classification
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62:
53:
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39:
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482:: e.T22729779A95021573.
329:Distribution and habitat
280:and other more heavyset
944:Birds described in 1834
462:BirdLife International
411:greater spotted eagles
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366:
308:
300:Indian Spotted Eagle,
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364:
318:greater spotted eagle
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35:Indian spotted eagle
710:Indian spotted eagle
663:Rasmussen, Pamela C.
387:lesser spotted eagle
351:tropical dry forests
323:lesser spotted eagle
248:Indian spotted eagle
526:Anderson A (1875).
264:. Like all typical
56:Conservation status
620:2007-09-27 at the
567:2011-07-20 at the
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883:Open Tree of Life
722:Taxon identifiers
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365:Underwing pattern
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177:C. hastata
143:Accipitriformes
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27:Species of bird
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939:Birds of India
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934:Clanga (genus)
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901:Clanga-hastata
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702:External links
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694:(3): 238–242.
683:Aquila hastata
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649:(4): 665–675.
638:Aquila hastata
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611:Aquila hastata
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468:Clanga hastata
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493:. Retrieved
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427:last ice age
403:DNA sequence
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282:Accipitridae
270:Accipitridae
258:bird of prey
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153:Accipitridae
29:
831:iNaturalist
754:Wikispecies
495:13 November
415:Afghanistan
375:Joseph Smit
292:Description
286:accipitrine
918:Categories
896:Xeno-canto
591:of eagles.
585:passerines
448:References
399:ecological
395:behavioral
383:subspecies
335:Bangladesh
278:sea eagles
262:South Asia
260:native to
222:C. hastata
203:Lesson, RP
71:Vulnerable
745:Q22810735
220:Range of
171:Species:
109:Kingdom:
103:Eukaryota
849:22729779
787:22729779
782:BirdLife
739:Wikidata
618:Archived
565:Archived
534:: 16–27.
464:(2016).
419:glaciers
407:Pliocene
230:Synonyms
149:Family:
123:Chordata
119:Phylum:
113:Animalia
99:Domain:
76:IUCN 3.1
823:7757806
810:inseag1
797:inseag1
769:Avibase
429:began.
423:deserts
385:of the
343:Myanmar
306:Gujarat
288:hawks.
205:, 1831)
159:Genus:
139:Order:
129:Class:
74: (
929:Eagles
875:156901
862:321970
836:201034
674:
550:online
441:Clanga
435:Aquila
377:(1875)
274:buteos
266:eagles
164:Clanga
888:14661
805:eBird
794:BOW:
347:Nepal
339:India
857:NCBI
844:IUCN
818:GBIF
672:ISBN
643:Ibis
497:2021
480:2016
421:and
401:and
345:and
314:iris
246:The
133:Aves
692:126
652:doi
647:144
484:doi
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250:(
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20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
