333:". He later stated: "In an unpublished paper I have used the terms isostatic and isostacy (sic) to express that condition of the terrestrial surface which would follow from the flotation of the crust upon a liquid or highly plastic substratum – different portions of the crust being of unequal density." Thus, he realised that there is a general balance within the Earth's crust, with lighter weight blocks coming to stand higher than adjacent blocks with higher density, an idea first expressed by Pratt and Airy in the 1850s. Dutton elaborated these ideas in his address to the
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at the USGS. He was an energetic and effective field geologist: in 1875–1877 Dutton's field party mapped 12,000 square miles (31,000 km) of the high plateaus of southern Utah, an area of rugged topography and poor access.
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Dutton had a distinctive flair for literary description, and is best remembered today for his colorful (and sometimes flamboyant) descriptions of the geology and scenery of the
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in 1889. When this was printed in 1892, the term isostasy was formally proposed, Dutton having, on the advice of Greek scholars, changed the ‘c’ to an ‘s’.
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region, he wrote several classic papers, including geological studies of the high plateaus of Utah (1879–80), the
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in 1860 and took postgraduate courses there until 1862, when he enlisted in the 21st
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229:(May 15, 1841 – January 4, 1912) was an American geologist and US Army officer. Dutton was born in
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Orme, Antony (2007). "Clarence Edward Dutton (1841–1912): soldier, polymath and aesthete".
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Beyond the
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Dutton, Clarence (1889). "On some of the greater problems of physical geology".
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In 1891 he retired from the USGS to serve as commander of the arsenal of
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Dutton, Clarence (1882). "Physics of the Earth's crust; discussion".
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United States
National Academy of Sciences Biographical Memoir
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Records of the
Columbia Historical Society, Washington, D.C
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Members of the United States
National Academy of Sciences
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Bull. Phil. Soc. Wash., 11:51–64. Proposed the new term
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On Some of the
Greater Problems of Physical Geology.
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435:. U.S. Geol. Survey, Ann. Rpt. 9, pp. 203–528.
419:. U.S. Geol. Survey Monograph 2, 264 pp. and atlas.
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49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
409:Report on the Geology of the High Plateaus of Utah
608:Geological Society, London, Special Publications
527:"The Cosmos Club of Washington: A Brief History"
452:Earthquakes, in the light of the new seismology
299:In 1878, he was one of the ten founders of the
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417:Tertiary History of the Grand Canyon District
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432:The Charleston Earthquake of August 31, 1886
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260:In 1875, he began work as a geologist for
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999:United States Geological Survey personnel
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
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325:In a footnote to an 1882 review in the
851:Crater Lake Superintendent's Residence
724:(1st ed.). New York: Dodd, Mead.
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1009:National Geographic Society founders
964:People from Wallingford, Connecticut
856:Sinnott Memorial Observation Station
691:Clarence Edward Dutton: An Appraisal
310:In 1886, Dutton led a USGS party to
253:. He was elected as a member to the
47:adding citations to reliable sources
552:Facts and Figures about Crater Lake
497:"Clarence Edward Dutton: 1841-1912"
335:Philosophical Society of Washington
233:on May 15, 1841. He graduated from
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736:Works by or about Clarence Dutton
303:. He was elected a member of the
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678:. University of Nebraska Press.
340:Dutton was a close associate of
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34:needs additional citations for
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255:American Philosophical Society
16:American geologist (1841–1912)
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686:(and other reprint editions).
384:Beyond the Hundredth Meridian
284:. As head of the division of
266:U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)
933:Volcanic Legacy Scenic Byway
693:. University of Utah Press.
305:National Academy of Sciences
1004:United States Army officers
565:American Journal of Science
327:American Journal of Science
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689:Stegner, Wallace. (1936).
329:, Dutton coined the term "
278:Charleston, South Carolina
908:Crater Lake National Park
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276:district (1882), and the
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264:and, after 1879, for the
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160:January 4, 1912 (aged 70)
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861:Watchman Lookout Station
525:Oehser, Paul H. (1960).
292:in the Mexican state of
231:Wallingford, Connecticut
150:Wallingford, Connecticut
892:William Gladstone Steel
370:of the Grand Canyon as
227:Clarence Edward Dutton
984:American male writers
395:Englewood, New Jersey
164:Englewood, New Jersey
989:Grand Canyon history
969:Crater Lake (Oregon)
477:search.amphilsoc.org
473:"APS Member History"
401:Notable publications
350:William Henry Holmes
43:improve this article
994:Yale College alumni
974:American geologists
912:Historic Districts
887:Franklin B. Sprague
882:John Wesley Hillman
805:Old Man of the Lake
620:2007GSLSP.287..271O
577:1882AmJS...23..283D
571:(April): 283–290.
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424:Hawaiian Volcanoes
391:San Antonio, Texas
342:John Wesley Powell
290:a large earthquake
282:earthquake of 1886
262:John Wesley Powell
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830:Comfort Stations
699:978-0-87480-865-0
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183:Yale College
146:May 15, 1841
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41:Please help
36:verification
33:
959:1912 deaths
954:1841 births
921:Rim Village
800:Mount Scott
776:Crater Lake
506:: 137. 1958
367:genius loci
312:Crater Lake
301:Cosmos Club
171:Nationality
948:Categories
824:Structures
810:Union Peak
482:2021-04-28
459:References
360:region of
251:Petersburg
69:newspapers
928:Rim Drive
636:128576633
593:128904689
320:Cleetwood
316:Cleetwood
307:in 1884.
296:in 1887.
257:in 1871.
247:Nashville
674:(1954).
657:: 51–64.
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444:isostasy
376:Yosemite
331:isostasy
193:Isostasy
174:American
738:at the
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510:28 June
362:Arizona
243:Suffolk
215:Geology
199:geology
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870:People
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348:, and
294:Sonora
211:Fields
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589:S2CID
567:. 3.
535:JSTOR
500:(PDF)
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680:ISBN
512:2022
378:" –
372:Muir
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