699:
711:
723:
474:
680:
598:
426:
1160:, in which the main character was fired after his employers found out he was HIV-positive due to visible lesions. By the time KS lesions appear, likely, the immune system has already been severely weakened. It has been reported that only 6% of men who have sex with men are aware that KS is caused by a virus different from HIV. Thus, there is little community effort to prevent KSHV infection. Likewise, no systematic screening of organ donations is in place.
418:
43:
1058:
2166:
Parravicini C, Olsen SJ, Capra M, Poli F, Sirchia G, Gao SJ, Berti E, Nocera A, Rossi E, Bestetti G, Pizzuto M, Galli M, Moroni M, Moore PS, Corbellino M (October 1997). "Risk of Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpes virus transmission from donor allografts among
Italian posttransplant Kaposi's sarcoma
968:
Blood tests to detect antibodies against KSHV have been developed and can be used to determine whether a person is at risk for transmitting the infection to their sexual partner, or whether an organ is infected before transplantation. However, these tests are not available except as research tools,
324:
Classic, endemic, immunosuppression therapy-related (also known as iatrogenic), and epidemic (also known as AIDS-related) sub-types are all described. Classic KS tends to affect older men in regions where KSHV is highly prevalent (Mediterranean, Eastern Europe, Middle East), is usually slow-growing,
308:
and may be flat or raised. Lesions can occur singly, multiply in a limited area, or may be widespread. Depending on the sub-type of disease and level of immune suppression, KS may worsen either gradually or quickly. Except for
Classical KS where there is generally no immune suppression, KS is caused
848:
most commonly appears early on the toes and soles as reddish, violaceous, or bluish-black macules and patches that spread and coalesce to form nodules or plaques. A small percentage of these patients may have visceral lesions. In most cases the treatment involves surgical removal of the lesion. The
923:
patients in the 1980s, when its incidence grew rapidly. The tumor arises either when an HHV 8-infected organ is transplanted into someone who has not been exposed to the virus or when the transplant recipient already harbors pre-existing HHV 8 infection. Unlike classic Kaposi sarcoma, the site of
1005:, may induce regression of localized lesions in classic as well as HIV-associated Kaposi sarcoma. In general, surgery is not recommended, as Kaposi sarcoma can appear in wound edges. In general, more widespread disease, or disease affecting internal organs, is treated with systemic therapy with
585:
In Europe and North
America, KSHV is transmitted through saliva. Thus, kissing is a risk factor for transmission. Higher rates of transmission among gay and bisexual men have been attributed to "deep kissing" sexual partners with KSHV. Another alternative theory suggests that use of saliva as a
1043:
With the decrease in the death rate among people with HIV/AIDS receiving new treatments in the 1990s, the rates and severity of epidemic KS also decreased. However, the number of people living with HIV/AIDS is increasing in the United States, and it is possible that the number of people with
710:
698:
2422:
Weninger W, Partanen TA, Breiteneder-Geleff S, Mayer C, Kowalski H, Mildner M, et al. (February 1999). "Expression of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-3 and podoplanin suggests a lymphatic endothelial cell origin of Kaposi's sarcoma tumor cells".
722:
986:(HAART). Therefore, HAART is considered the cornerstone of therapy in AIDS-associated Kaposi sarcoma. However, in a certain percentage of such people, Kaposi sarcoma may recur after many years on HAART, especially if HIV is not completely suppressed.
325:
and most often affects only the legs. Endemic KS is most common in Sub-Saharan Africa and is more aggressive in children, while older adults present similarly to classic KS. Immunosuppression therapy-related KS generally occurs in people following
954:. In more advanced cases, lesions can be found in the stomach and intestines, the lymph nodes, and the lungs. Compared to other forms of KS, KS-AIDS stimulated more interest in KS research, as it was one of the first illnesses associated with
5680:
5665:
3212:
Gill PS, Tulpule A, Espina BM, Cabriales S, Bresnahan J, Ilaw M, Louie S, Gustafson NF, Brown MA, Orcutt C, Winograd B, Scadden DT (June 1999). "Paclitaxel is safe and effective in the treatment of advanced AIDS-related Kaposi's sarcoma".
679:
3403:
981:
or immunosuppression, treating the cause of the immune system dysfunction can slow or stop the progression of KS. In 40% or more of patients with AIDS-associated Kaposi sarcoma, the Kaposi lesions will shrink upon first starting
958:
and first described in 1981. This form of KS is over 300 times more common in AIDS patients than in renal transplant recipients. In this case, HHV 8 is sexually transmitted among people also at risk for sexually transmitted HIV
505:
Involvement can be common in those with transplant-related or AIDS-related KS, and it may occur in the absence of skin involvement. The gastrointestinal lesions may be silent or cause weight loss, pain, nausea/vomiting,
642:. The most typical feature of Kaposi sarcoma is the presence of spindle cells forming slits containing red blood cells. Mitotic activity is only moderate and pleomorphism is usually absent. The tumor is highly
3396:
586:
sexual lubricant might be a major mode for transmission. Prudent advice is to use commercial lubricants when needed and avoid deep kissing with partners with KSHV infection or whose status is unknown.
3003:
Tappero JW, Berger TG, Kaplan LD, Volberding PA, Kahn JO (1991). "Cryotherapy for cutaneous Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) associated with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS): a phase II trial".
1154:
Because of their highly visible nature, external lesions are sometimes the presenting symptom of AIDS. Kaposi sarcoma entered the awareness of the general public with the release of the film
3389:
837:
first described the cancer, the disease has been reported in five separate clinical settings, with different presentations, epidemiology, and prognoses. All of the forms are infected with
344:
Treatment is based on the sub-type, whether the condition is localized or widespread, and the person's immune function. Localized skin lesions may be treated by surgery, injections of
5695:
589:
KSHV is also transmissible via organ transplantation and blood transfusion. Testing for the virus before these procedures is likely to effectively limit iatrogenic transmission.
4828:
631:
and forms vascular channels that fill with blood cells, giving the tumor its characteristic bruise-like appearance. KSHV proteins are uniformly detected in KS cancer cells.
1035:, applied to the lesion, may be used when the lesion is not getting better with standard treatment of HIV/AIDS and chemotherapy or radiation therapy cannot be used.
4707:
363:
The condition is relatively common in people with HIV/AIDS and following organ transplant. Over 35% of people with AIDS may be affected. KS was first described by
5817:
5611:
3896:
5812:
4609:
4529:
5414:
3124:"Propranolol Decreases Proliferation of Endothelial Cells Transformed by Kaposi's Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus and Induces Lytic Viral Gene Expression"
5085:
899:
presents with nodular, infiltrative, vascular masses on the extremities, mostly in men between the ages of 20 and 50, and is endemic in tropical Africa.
558:
4484:
2629:
Fenig E, Brenner B, Rakowsky E, Lapidoth M, Katz A, Sulkes A (October 1998). "Classic Kaposi sarcoma: experience at Rabin
Medical Center in Israel".
646:, containing abnormally dense and irregular blood vessels, which leak red blood cells into the surrounding tissue and give the tumor its dark color.
4821:
2194:
Hladik W, Dollard SC, Mermin J, Fowlkes AL, Downing R, Amin MM, Banage F, Nzaro E, Kataaha P, Dondero TJ, Pellett PE, Lackritz EM (September 2006).
4594:
2855:
Luppi M, Barozzi P, Schulz TF, Setti G, Staskus K, Trovato R, Narni F, Donelli A, Maiorana A, Marasca R, Sandrini S, Torelli G (November 2000).
4765:
4203:
360:(HAART) prevents and often treats KS. In certain cases the addition of chemotherapy may be required. With widespread disease, death may occur.
2084:. Manipulation of the immune response by Epstein-Barr virus and Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpes virus: Consequences for tumor development.
716:
Micrograph of plaque stage, with bizarre vessels dissecting the upper dermis. There is erythrocyte extravasation and hemosiderin pigmentation.
497:. Lesions in the mouth may be easily damaged by chewing and bleed or develop secondary infection, and even interfere with eating or speaking.
2522:
2406:
2246:
1887:
838:
5616:
4562:
1075:
3248:
Sgadari C, Toschi E, Palladino C, Barillari G, Carlei D, Cereseto A, Ciccolella C, Yarchoan R, Monini P, Stürzl M, Ensoli B (July 2000).
5706:
4814:
2767:"Increasing Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus seroprevalence with age in a highly Kaposi's sarcoma endemic region, Zambia in 1985"
2718:"Increasing Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus seroprevalence with age in a highly Kaposi's sarcoma endemic region, Zambia in 1985"
4646:
3985:
3289:
738:
Although KS may be suspected from the appearance of lesions and the patient's risk factors, a definite diagnosis can be made only by
704:
Micrograph of promontory sign in Kaposi's sarcoma in patch stage. Dilated irregular vascular channels surround a pre-existing vessel.
4739:
4555:
3886:
2486:
1576:
1141:
728:
Micrograph of tumor stage. Well-circumscribed spindle-cell tumor. Erythrocytes lie within poorly defined slit-like vascular spaces.
5016:
4589:
4534:
3995:
2896:
Borkovic SP, Schwartz RA (December 1981). "Kaposi's sarcoma presenting in the homosexual man -- a new and striking phenomenon!".
2299:"Mesenchymal-to-endothelial transition in Kaposi sarcoma: a histogenetic hypothesis based on a case series and literature review"
1122:
969:
and, thus, there is little screening for persons at risk for becoming infected with KSHV, such as people following a transplant.
893:
is aggressive, occurring in children under 10 years of age, presenting with lymph node involvement, with or without skin lesions.
368:
1904:
841:
and are different manifestations of the same disease but have differences in clinical aggressiveness, prognosis, and treatment.
5338:
4539:
4514:
1094:
226:
651:
5353:
4599:
4544:
4524:
3954:
3580:
1079:
876:
1288:
997:
is more effective than either of those two therapies individually. Limited basic and clinical evidence suggest that topical
473:
5570:
4549:
4477:
4147:
3838:
3675:
1101:
561:(KSHV), also called HHV-8, is present in almost 100% of Kaposi sarcoma lesions, whether HIV-related, classic, endemic, or
5636:
3690:
5582:
4572:
4314:
4069:
3760:
1597:
5822:
5626:
5517:
5262:
4996:
4734:
4064:
3595:
3550:
1419:
1108:
5316:
5006:
5001:
4944:
4417:
4137:
3372:
750:
1068:
489:
The mouth is involved in about 30% of cases, and is the initial site in 15% of AIDS-related KS. In the mouth, the
5631:
5217:
4339:
688:
of a Kaposi sarcoma showing the characteristic spindle cells, high vascularity, and intracellular hyaline globs.
5717:
5437:
5323:
4909:
4753:
4690:
4470:
4182:
3828:
3765:
3660:
1090:
875:, which has two types. Although this may be present worldwide, it has been originally described later in young
5587:
5257:
4919:
4641:
4447:
4142:
3861:
3833:
3463:
2262:
Ensoli B, Sirianni MC (1998). "Kaposi's sarcoma pathogenesis: a link between immunology and tumor biology".
1984:
Garay SM, Belenko M, Fazzini E, Schinella R (January 1987). "Pulmonary manifestations of Kaposi's sarcoma".
1164:
550:, when the lesions are directly seen and often biopsied. Kaposi's sarcoma of the lung has a poor prognosis.
5011:
4977:
4717:
4680:
4636:
4604:
4422:
4334:
3650:
983:
908:
812:
597:
515:
391:
357:
221:
4806:
2814:
Qunibi W, Al-Furayh O, Almeshari K, Lin SF, Sun R, Heston L, Ross D, Rigsby M, Miller G (February 1998).
1717:
Dezube BJ (October 1996). "Clinical presentation and natural history of AIDS--related Kaposi's sarcoma".
5827:
5478:
5443:
5366:
4324:
4251:
3939:
3473:
3453:
326:
2816:"Serologic association of human herpesvirus eight with posttransplant Kaposi's sarcoma in Saudi Arabia"
2669:"The geographical distribution of Kaposi's sarcoma and of lymphomas in Africa before the AIDS epidemic"
2125:
Pauk J, Huang ML, Brodie SJ, Wald A, Koelle DM, Schacker T, Celum C, Selke S, Corey L (November 2000).
989:
People with a few local lesions can often be treated with local measures such as radiation therapy or
5540:
5181:
5171:
4885:
4663:
4631:
4626:
4519:
3670:
3468:
3443:
2310:
1791:
1675:
947:
943:
3381:
2450:
Blumenfeld W, Egbert BM, Sagebiel RW (February 1985). "Differential diagnosis of Kaposi's sarcoma".
1380:
Schwartz RA, Micali G, Nasca MR, Scuderi L (August 2008). "Kaposi sarcoma: a continuing conundrum".
5684:
5041:
4392:
4329:
4304:
4278:
4132:
4110:
3705:
3665:
3585:
1757:
1156:
977:
Kaposi sarcoma is not curable, but it can often be treatable for many years. In KS associated with
318:
194:
2582:"Classic Kaposi's sarcoma in Jews living in Israel, 1961-1989: a population-based incidence study"
425:
5333:
5222:
5076:
4939:
4904:
4874:
4702:
4567:
4241:
4105:
3990:
3949:
3823:
3818:
3813:
3640:
3028:
2985:
2796:
2747:
2611:
2009:
1699:
1644:
1547:
1175:, where KSHV is widespread, KS has become the most frequently reported cancer in some countries.
1172:
880:
817:
754:
539:
230:
168:
5621:
5212:
1115:
1044:
AIDS-associated Kaposi sarcoma will again rise as these people live longer with HIV infection.
5807:
5757:
5728:
5565:
5409:
5328:
5306:
5176:
5031:
4934:
4770:
4729:
4299:
4005:
3881:
3876:
3755:
3729:
3655:
3645:
3483:
3458:
3348:
3271:
3230:
3194:
3153:
3104:
3055:
3020:
2977:
2923:
2905:
2878:
2837:
2788:
2739:
2698:
2646:
2603:
2562:
2518:
2482:
2459:
2432:
2402:
2379:
2338:
2279:
2242:
2217:
2176:
2148:
2107:
2058:
2001:
1966:
1924:
1883:
1877:
1858:
1850:
1819:
1734:
1691:
1572:
1566:
1539:
1493:
1397:
1337:
1225:
658:
462:
395:
349:
310:
253:
205:
198:
156:
5288:
5277:
5058:
4899:
4616:
4397:
4246:
4152:
4100:
3970:
3745:
3680:
3338:
3330:
3261:
3222:
3184:
3143:
3135:
3094:
3086:
3012:
2969:
2868:
2827:
2778:
2729:
2688:
2680:
2638:
2593:
2552:
2369:
2328:
2318:
2271:
2207:
2138:
2097:
2089:
2048:
2040:
1993:
1916:
1809:
1799:
1726:
1683:
1636:
1529:
1483:
1475:
1389:
1327:
1319:
1215:
1205:
978:
920:
866:
666:
450:
390:
They are typically found on the skin, but spread elsewhere is common, especially the mouth,
353:
257:
234:
98:
63:
5469:
5144:
5065:
4509:
4382:
4309:
3980:
3695:
3540:
3478:
3376:
1662:
Chang Y, Cesarman E, Pessin MS, Lee F, Culpepper J, Knowles DM, Moore PS (December 1994).
951:
802:
398:. Growth can range from very slow to explosively fast, and is associated with significant
338:
214:
2857:"Bone marrow failure associated with human herpesvirus 8 infection after transplantation"
409:
The lesions are painless, but become cosmetically disfiguring or interruptive to organs.
3099:
3074:
2314:
1795:
1679:
1261:
1246:
417:
50:
Characteristic purple lesions of Kaposi's sarcoma on the nose of an HIV-positive female.
5700:
5427:
5398:
5371:
5348:
5161:
4924:
4837:
4760:
4673:
4668:
4658:
4493:
4442:
4432:
4349:
3891:
3719:
3343:
3318:
3148:
3123:
2693:
2668:
2374:
2357:
2333:
2298:
2102:
2077:
2029:"Spectrum of Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus, or human herpesvirus 8, diseases"
1954:
1814:
1779:
1488:
1463:
1332:
1307:
1220:
1193:
858:
797:
787:
782:
635:
446:
399:
3319:"Awareness of Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus among men who have sex with men"
2053:
2028:
1730:
1664:"Identification of herpesvirus-like DNA sequences in AIDS-associated Kaposi's sarcoma"
654:
positive hyaline bodies are often seen in the cytoplasm or sometimes extracellularly.
17:
5801:
5506:
5404:
5227:
5118:
4863:
4685:
4427:
4402:
4357:
4319:
4187:
4054:
3914:
3866:
3798:
3770:
3317:
Phillips AM, Jones AG, Osmond DH, Pollack LM, Catania JA, Martin JN (December 2008).
3016:
2973:
2832:
2815:
2783:
2766:
2734:
2717:
2642:
2598:
2581:
1932:
1168:
1010:
884:
850:
834:
792:
511:
429:
Patch stage Kaposi's sarcoma. Red to brownish irregularly shaped macules and plaques.
364:
334:
210:
5689:
3032:
2989:
2615:
2093:
2013:
1920:
1703:
1648:
5768:
5556:
5388:
5311:
5301:
5248:
5208:
5199:
5047:
4795:
4790:
4725:
4501:
4372:
3944:
3924:
3739:
3734:
3724:
3565:
3090:
2800:
2751:
2078:"Immune evasion in Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpes virus associated oncogenesis"
1551:
1032:
1018:
998:
994:
862:
777:
662:
647:
643:
617:
574:
547:
454:
345:
249:
2275:
2044:
689:
465:
by the lesion). Kaposi's sarcoma skin lesions may be psychologically distressing.
383:
are nodules or blotches that may be red, purple, brown, or black, and are usually
42:
5722:
3334:
2323:
1804:
5752:
5545:
4695:
4579:
4407:
4232:
3934:
3600:
2873:
2856:
2143:
2126:
1057:
1022:
1014:
990:
912:
628:
543:
490:
482:
458:
434:
297:
189:
5771:
3266:
3249:
3226:
3189:
3172:
2236:
1780:"Non-AIDS associated Kaposi's sarcoma: clinical features and treatment outcome"
1393:
5785:
5780:
5774:
5733:
5575:
5531:
5188:
5107:
4986:
4621:
4367:
4208:
4085:
3803:
3775:
3545:
3173:"Classic and HIV-related Kaposi sarcoma treated with 0.1% topical timolol gel"
1479:
1323:
1026:
1006:
854:
685:
670:
613:
601:
562:
535:
2958:"Kaposi's sarcoma among persons with AIDS: a sexually transmitted infection?"
1854:
1462:
Cesarman E, Damania B, Krown SE, Martin J, Bower M, Whitby D (January 2019).
481:-positive person presenting with a Kaposi's sarcoma lesion with an overlying
5763:
5674:
5496:
5459:
5343:
4929:
4853:
4412:
4362:
4126:
3713:
3685:
3590:
3425:
2557:
2540:
1687:
625:
570:
566:
438:
403:
4462:
3352:
3275:
3234:
3198:
3157:
3108:
3059:
2882:
2566:
2436:
2342:
2221:
2152:
2111:
2062:
1838:
1823:
1543:
1497:
1401:
1341:
1229:
849:
condition tends to be indolent and chronic, affecting elderly men from the
757:
and other vascular proliferations can be microscopically confused with KS.
3024:
2981:
2909:
2841:
2792:
2743:
2702:
2650:
2607:
2463:
2383:
2283:
2180:
2005:
1997:
1970:
1928:
1862:
1738:
1695:
1210:
1192:
Sand M, Sand D, Thrandorf C, Paech V, Altmeyer P, Bechara FG (June 2010).
577:
that promote cancer cell proliferation and escape from the immune system.
5166:
5137:
5132:
5127:
4991:
4437:
4059:
4039:
3975:
3929:
3871:
3808:
3750:
3570:
3519:
3448:
3369:
3139:
2684:
2580:
Iscovich J, Boffetta P, Winkelmann R, Brennan P, Azizi E (October 1998).
2477:
Griffiths C, Barker J, Bleiker TO, Chalmers R, Creamer D (4 April 2016).
2212:
2195:
1839:"Psychosocial considerations in the therapy of epidemic Kaposi's sarcoma"
993:. Weak evidence suggests that antiretroviral therapy in combination with
822:
507:
314:
238:
161:
2358:"Evidence for the origin of Kaposi's sarcoma from lymphatic endothelium"
887:
and is a more aggressive disease that infiltrates the skin extensively.
5512:
5483:
5252:
5232:
5053:
4966:
4956:
4786:
4653:
4236:
4090:
4000:
3919:
3906:
3856:
3785:
3509:
3504:
3499:
1640:
1243:
Collins
English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014
1082: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1002:
807:
609:
510:, bleeding (either vomiting blood or passing it with bowel movements),
5657:
2425:
Laboratory
Investigation; A Journal of Technical Methods and Pathology
1534:
1517:
441:. The lesions are usually as described above, but may occasionally be
5669:
5156:
4914:
4894:
4747:
3848:
3793:
3560:
3555:
3529:
3438:
939:
935:
931:
916:
739:
621:
384:
380:
305:
301:
289:
173:
2957:
1624:
3046:
Zimmerman EE, Crawford P (December 2012). "Cutaneous cryosurgery".
1663:
4841:
3514:
1957:(June 1991). "Gastrointestinal malignancy in patients with AIDS".
771:
531:
527:
472:
424:
416:
2765:
Olsen SJ, Chang Y, Moore PS, Biggar RJ, Melbye M (October 1998).
2716:
Olsen SJ, Chang Y, Moore PS, Biggar RJ, Melbye M (October 1998).
2667:
Cook-Mozaffari P, Newton R, Beral V, Burkitt DP (December 1998).
5711:
5297:
5149:
4095:
3614:
3433:
2541:"Classic Kaposi's sarcoma in Arabs--widening ethnic involvement"
2297:
Gurzu S, Ciortea D, Munteanu T, Kezdi-Zaharia I, Jung I (2008).
955:
743:
650:
around the tumor may produce swelling and pain. Variously sized
526:
Involvement of the airway can present with shortness of breath,
494:
442:
371:
in the 1980s. KSHV was discovered as a causative agent in 1994.
330:
293:
4810:
4466:
3385:
3171:
Abdelmaksoud A, Filoni A, Giudice G, Vestita M (January 2017).
2241:. Cold Spring Harbor, NY: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press.
333:
and many parts of the body can be affected. KS is diagnosed by
329:
and mostly affects the skin. Epidemic KS occurs in people with
3075:"Treatment of Kaposi sarcoma in children with HIV-1 infection"
2027:
Ablashi DV, Chatlynne LG, Whitman JE, Cesarman E (July 2002).
1051:
478:
27:
Cancer of the skin, integumentary lymph nodes, or other organs
2956:
Beral V, Peterman TA, Berkelman RL, Jaffe HW (January 1990).
2662:
2660:
1167:, a disease that can gain a foothold in the body because the
184:
Classic, endemic, immunosuppression therapy-related, epidemic
107:
950:, with a predilection for the head, back, neck, trunk, and
742:
and microscopic examination. Detection of the KSHV protein
445:-like (often on the soles of the feet) or even involved in
140:
119:
113:
84:
78:
2941:
Drabell FG (2006). "Kaposi's
Sarcoma and Renal Diseases".
2196:"Transmission of human herpesvirus 8 by blood transfusion"
1260:. S.v. "Kaposi's sarcoma." Retrieved August 15, 2017 from
1245:. S.v. "Kaposi's sarcoma." Retrieved August 15, 2017 from
1876:
França, Katlein; Jafferany, Mohammad (16 December 2016).
657:
The spindle cells of Kaposi sarcoma differentiate toward
608:
Despite its name, in general it is not considered a true
352:. Widespread disease may be treated with chemotherapy or
134:
69:
907:
had been described, but only rarely until the advent of
3073:
Anglemyer A, Agrawal AK, Rutherford GW (January 2014).
1905:"Treating Kaposi's lesions in the HIV-infected patient"
638:
with a characteristic abnormal elongated shape, called
321:(HHV8 – also called KS-associated herpesvirus (KSHV)).
3250:"Mechanism of paclitaxel activity in Kaposi's sarcoma"
3122:
McAllister SC, Hanson RS, Manion RD (November 2015).
1879:
Stress and Skin
Disorders: Basic and Clinical Aspects
1262:
http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Kaposi's+sarcoma
1247:
http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Kaposi's+sarcoma
1163:
In people with AIDS, Kaposi sarcoma is considered an
131:
122:
116:
104:
87:
81:
66:
5647:
833:
HHV-8 is responsible for all varieties of KS. Since
137:
110:
75:
5743:
5651:
5604:
5554:
5529:
5494:
5467:
5458:
5425:
5386:
5286:
5275:
5241:
5197:
5116:
5105:
5074:
5029:
4975:
4953:
4883:
4872:
4861:
4852:
4779:
4716:
4500:
4381:
4348:
4292:
4277:
4268:
4225:
4196:
4175:
4166:
4119:
4078:
4047:
4036:
4029:
4018:
3963:
3905:
3847:
3784:
3704:
3633:
3622:
3613:
3528:
3492:
3424:
3417:
2515:
1778:Jakob L, Metzler G, Chen KM, Garbe C (April 2011).
1258:
Random House
Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary
367:in 1872. It became more widely known as one of the
337:, while the extent of disease may be determined by
271:
263:
244:
220:
204:
188:
180:
167:
155:
128:
101:
72:
54:
35:
1568:Ferri's Clinical Advisor 2018 E-Book: 5 Books in 1
3412:Diseases of the skin and appendages by morphology
1903:Nichols CM, Flaitz CM, Hicks MJ (November 1993).
1625:"Idiopathisches multiples Pigmentsarkom der Haut"
604:of a Kaposi sarcoma showing its typical features.
2127:"Mucosal shedding of human herpesvirus 8 in men"
865:have a higher rate of KSHV/HHV-8 infection than
665:rather than blood vessel origin. The consistent
4708:Intravascular papillary endothelial hyperplasia
3005:Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes
2452:Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine
934:that begin as one or several red to purple-red
620:of KS remains controversial. KS may arise as a
453:. Associated swelling may be from either local
36:Kaposi's sarcoma, multiple haemorrhagic sarcoma
3177:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
2508:
2506:
2504:
2502:
2500:
2498:
2356:Beckstead JH, Wood GS, Fletcher V (May 1985).
1382:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
5612:Asymmetric periflexural exanthem of childhood
4822:
4478:
3897:Pityriasis lichenoides et varioliformis acuta
3397:
1592:
1590:
1588:
673:supports the lymphatic nature of the lesion.
493:is most frequently affected, followed by the
8:
3551:Dermatofibroma (benign fibrous histiocytoma)
1773:
1771:
1769:
1767:
1719:Hematology/Oncology Clinics of North America
3079:The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
2545:Journal of Cancer Research and Therapeutics
1308:"Diagnosis and Treatment of Kaposi Sarcoma"
1283:
1281:
1279:
1277:
1275:
1273:
1271:
1269:
905:Immunosuppression-associated Kaposi sarcoma
5648:
5464:
5415:Papular purpuric gloves and socks syndrome
5283:
5113:
4880:
4869:
4858:
4849:
4829:
4815:
4807:
4485:
4471:
4463:
4274:
4172:
4044:
4033:
4026:
3630:
3619:
3421:
3404:
3390:
3382:
2076:Liang C, Lee JS, Jung JU (December 2008).
1909:Journal of the American Dental Association
1511:
1509:
1507:
1375:
1373:
1371:
761:Differential diagnosis of Kaposi's sarcoma
41:
32:
3342:
3265:
3188:
3147:
3098:
2872:
2831:
2782:
2733:
2692:
2597:
2556:
2373:
2332:
2322:
2211:
2142:
2101:
2052:
1813:
1803:
1571:. Elsevier Health Sciences. p. 735.
1533:
1516:Hoffmann C, Sabranski M, Esser S (2017).
1487:
1413:
1411:
1369:
1367:
1365:
1363:
1361:
1359:
1357:
1355:
1353:
1351:
1331:
1219:
1209:
1142:Learn how and when to remove this message
304:. The skin lesions are usually painless,
2235:Coffin JM, Hughes SH, Varmus HE (1997).
1959:The American Journal of Gastroenterology
1312:American Journal of Clinical Dermatology
1306:Schneider JW, Dittmer DP (August 2017).
596:
546:. The diagnosis is usually confirmed by
5086:Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus
3370:Kaposi sarcoma photo library at Dermnet
2399:Rosai and Ackerman's Surgical Pathology
1837:Holland, J. C.; Tross, S. (June 1987).
1184:
891:African lymphadenopathic Kaposi sarcoma
746:in tumor cells confirms the diagnosis.
675:
559:Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus
4766:Multifocal lymphangioendotheliomatosis
4204:Disseminated intravascular coagulation
1418:The Global Cancer Observatory (2019).
2631:American Journal of Clinical Oncology
1754:Taber's Cyclopedic Medical Dictionary
7:
5818:Connective and soft tissue neoplasms
5617:Post-vaccination follicular eruption
4563:Proliferating angioendotheliomatosis
3290:"Summary of Product Characteristics"
2513:James W, Berger T, Elston D (2005).
1629:Archiv für Dermatologie und Syphilis
1457:
1455:
1453:
1451:
1449:
1447:
1445:
1443:
1441:
1439:
1171:has been weakened. With the rise of
1080:adding citations to reliable sources
984:highly active antiretroviral therapy
433:Commonly affected areas include the
358:highly active antiretroviral therapy
2861:The New England Journal of Medicine
2200:The New England Journal of Medicine
2131:The New England Journal of Medicine
5813:Virus-related cutaneous conditions
3986:Postinflammatory hyperpigmentation
2945:. New York: Nova Biomedical Books.
930:typically presents with cutaneous
25:
4740:Acquired progressive lymphangioma
3887:Transient acantholytic dermatosis
2481:(Ninth ed.). p. 31.29.
2362:The American Journal of Pathology
1953:Danzig JB, Brandt LJ, Reinus JF,
1518:"HIV-Associated Kaposi's Sarcoma"
883:. This variant is not related to
5632:Viral-associated trichodysplasia
5017:Modified varicella-like syndrome
4840:, symptoms and signs related to
3996:Idiopathic guttate hypomelanosis
3017:10.1097/00126334-199109000-00002
2833:10.1097/00007890-199802270-00024
2784:10.1097/00002030-199814000-00024
2735:10.1097/00002030-199814000-00024
2643:10.1097/00000421-199810000-00016
2599:10.1097/00002030-199815000-00019
1056:
897:African cutaneous Kaposi sarcoma
721:
709:
697:
678:
612:, which is a tumor arising from
97:
62:
5339:Epidermodysplasia verruciformis
4515:Blue rubber bleb nevus syndrome
4006:Hypopigmented mycosis fungoides
2928:Infections Causing Human Cancer
2264:Critical Reviews in Oncogenesis
2094:10.1016/j.semcancer.2008.09.003
1921:10.14219/jada.archive.1993.0231
1522:Oncology Research and Treatment
1468:Nature Reviews. Disease Primers
1194:"Cutaneous lesions of the nose"
1067:needs additional citations for
227:Blue rubber bleb nevus syndrome
5354:Verrucae palmares et plantares
4247:Lichen sclerosis et atrophicus
3955:Subcorneal pustular dermatosis
3581:Infantile digital fibromatosis
3091:10.1002/14651858.CD009826.pub2
2479:Rook's textbook of dermatology
928:AIDS-associated Kaposi sarcoma
924:presentation is more variable.
421:An example of Kaposi's sarcoma
1:
5571:Hand, foot, and mouth disease
5066:Cytomegalic inclusion disease
3839:Epidermolysis bullosa simplex
3676:Langerhans cell histiocytosis
3323:Sexually Transmitted Diseases
2943:New Topics in Cancer Research
2276:10.1615/CritRevOncog.v9.i2.20
2045:10.1128/cmr.15.3.439-464.2002
2033:Clinical Microbiology Reviews
1731:10.1016/S0889-8588(05)70382-8
5583:Foot-and-mouth disease virus
4610:Immunosuppression-associated
4573:Infantile hemangiopericytoma
4315:Systemic lupus erythematosus
4070:Systemic lupus erythematosus
3761:Systemic lupus erythematosus
3335:10.1097/OLQ.0b013e318182c91f
3215:Journal of Clinical Oncology
2974:10.1016/0140-6736(90)90001-L
2324:10.1371/journal.pone.0071530
1805:10.1371/journal.pone.0018397
300:, in the mouth, or in other
292:that can form masses on the
5627:Eruptive pseudoangiomatosis
5518:Congenital rubella syndrome
5263:Molluscum contagiosum virus
4735:Lymphangioma circumscriptum
3596:Lymphangioma circumscriptum
2874:10.1056/NEJM200011093431905
2517:(10th ed.). Saunders.
2144:10.1056/NEJM200011093431904
751:arteriovenous malformations
749:In differential diagnosis,
5844:
5007:Disseminated herpes zoster
4945:Herpetic gingivostomatitis
4418:Mucous membrane pemphigoid
3267:10.4049/jimmunol.165.1.509
3227:10.1200/jco.1999.17.6.1876
3190:10.1016/j.jaad.2016.08.041
2926:(2006). "Rhadinoviruses".
2082:Seminars in Cancer Biology
1598:"Kaposi Sarcoma Treatment"
1394:10.1016/j.jaad.2008.05.001
1388:(2): 179–206, quiz 207–8.
1289:"Kaposi Sarcoma Treatment"
915:, which are inhibitors of
356:. In those with HIV/AIDS,
5362:
5218:Bovine papular stomatitis
4848:
3048:American Family Physician
2673:British Journal of Cancer
1882:. Springer. p. 216.
1602:National Cancer Institute
1480:10.1038/s41572-019-0060-9
1324:10.1007/s40257-017-0270-4
1293:National Cancer Institute
938:, rapidly progressing to
634:KS lesions contain tumor
437:, back, face, mouth, and
49:
40:
5637:Gianotti–Crosti syndrome
5438:Merkel cell polyomavirus
5324:Laryngeal papillomatosis
4910:Herpes simplex keratitis
4754:Lymphangioleiomyomatosis
4595:African lymphadenopathic
4494:Tumours of blood vessels
4183:Thrombocytopenic purpura
3829:Dermatitis herpetiformis
3814:Acute contact dermatitis
3766:Pityriasis rubra pilaris
3691:Wiskott–Aldrich syndrome
3661:Lichen simplex chronicus
3541:Epidermal inclusion cyst
2401:(10th ed.). Mosby.
1198:Head & Face Medicine
538:or chest pain, or as an
485:infection in their mouth
267:42,000 (new cases, 2018)
5588:Boston exanthem disease
5258:Yaba monkey tumor virus
4940:Herpetiform esophagitis
4920:Neonatal herpes simplex
4448:Squamous-cell carcinoma
4443:Systemic histoplasmosis
3834:Porphyria cutanea tarda
3464:Squamous-cell carcinoma
2558:10.4103/0973-1482.80456
1688:10.1126/science.7997879
1165:opportunistic infection
760:
369:AIDS-defining illnesses
5012:Zoster-associated pain
4681:Universal angiomatosis
4647:Targeted hemosiderotic
4530:Endovascular papillary
4423:Cicatricial pemphigoid
4340:Acne keloidalis nuchae
4335:Folliculitis decalvans
2930:. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH.
909:calcineurin inhibitors
846:Classic Kaposi sarcoma
813:Bacillary angiomatosis
605:
516:intestinal obstruction
501:Gastrointestinal tract
486:
461:(obstruction of local
430:
422:
392:gastrointestinal tract
222:Differential diagnosis
18:Classic Kaposi sarcoma
5444:Merkel cell carcinoma
5367:Bovine papillomavirus
4325:Loose anagen syndrome
4252:Necrobiosis lipoidica
4188:Actinic/solar purpura
3862:Insect bite reactions
3651:Seborrheic dermatitis
3474:Merkel-cell carcinoma
3454:Molluscum contagiosum
3254:Journal of Immunology
1998:10.1378/chest.91.1.39
1760:. 2009. p. 1256.
1211:10.1186/1746-160X-6-7
600:
476:
428:
420:
327:organ transplantation
5786:Kaposi's sarcoma
5541:Alphavirus infection
5405:Erythema infectiosum
5182:Progressive vaccinia
5172:Generalized vaccinia
4997:Herpes zoster oticus
4520:Hemangioendothelioma
4148:Annulare centrifugum
3671:Glucagonoma syndrome
3469:Basal-cell carcinoma
3444:Seborrheic keratosis
3140:10.1128/JVI.01569-15
2685:10.1038/bjc.1998.717
2213:10.1056/NEJMoa055009
1849:(2 Suppl 3): 48–53.
1843:Seminars in Oncology
1752:"Kaposi's Sarcoma".
1076:improve this article
879:, mainly those from
798:Pneumocystis lesions
348:into the lesion, or
309:by a combination of
199:poor immune function
176:colored skin lesions
5042:Human herpesvirus 6
4393:Aphthous stomatitis
4330:Lichen planopilaris
4305:Androgenic alopecia
4111:Fixed drug eruption
3686:Pemphigus foliaceus
3586:Granular cell tumor
3128:Journal of Virology
2315:2013PLoSO...871530G
1796:2011PLoSO...618397J
1758:F. A. Davis Company
1680:1994Sci...266.1865C
1674:(5192): 1865–1869.
1013:(such as liposomal
319:Human herpesvirus 8
317:) and infection by
195:Human herpesvirus 8
5823:Vascular neoplasia
5744:External resources
5520:("German measles")
5334:Bowenoid papulosis
4905:Herpes gladiatorum
4703:Pyogenic granuloma
4568:Hemangiopericytoma
4413:Pemphigus vulgaris
4242:Granuloma annulare
4106:Carcinoid syndrome
3991:Tuberous sclerosis
3950:Coccidioidomycosis
3824:Bullous pemphigoid
3819:Pemphigus vulgaris
3751:Secondary syphilis
3641:Contact dermatitis
3375:2010-11-08 at the
1641:10.1007/BF01830024
1173:HIV/AIDS in Africa
1091:"Kaposi's sarcoma"
881:sub-Saharan Africa
818:Pyogenic granuloma
755:pyogenic granuloma
614:mesenchymal tissue
606:
540:incidental finding
487:
431:
423:
375:Signs and symptoms
311:immune suppression
231:pyogenic granuloma
5795:
5794:
5645:
5644:
5600:
5599:
5596:
5595:
5566:Coxsackie A virus
5546:Chikungunya fever
5454:
5453:
5410:Reticulocytopenia
5382:
5381:
5271:
5270:
5177:Eczema vaccinatum
5101:
5100:
5054:Exanthema subitum
5025:
5024:
5002:Ophthalmic zoster
4967:B virus infection
4935:Eczema herpeticum
4804:
4803:
4771:Lymphangiomatosis
4730:lymphangiosarcoma
4590:African cutaneous
4460:
4459:
4456:
4455:
4300:Telogen effluvium
4264:
4263:
4260:
4259:
4221:
4220:
4217:
4216:
4162:
4161:
4014:
4013:
3882:Lichen spinulosus
3877:Keratosis pilaris
3756:Mycosis fungoides
3656:Stasis dermatitis
3646:Atopic dermatitis
3609:
3608:
3484:Trichoepithelioma
3459:Actinic keratosis
2524:978-0-7216-2921-6
2408:978-0-8089-2433-3
2248:978-0-87969-571-2
1889:978-3-319-46352-0
1623:Kaposi M (1872).
1565:Ferri FF (2017).
1535:10.1159/000455971
1152:
1151:
1144:
1126:
1009:alpha, liposomal
659:endothelial cells
536:coughing up blood
522:Respiratory tract
463:lymphatic vessels
451:fungating lesions
396:respiratory tract
350:radiation therapy
279:
278:
254:radiation therapy
206:Diagnostic method
30:Medical condition
16:(Redirected from
5835:
5649:
5465:
5291:
5284:
5278:Papillomaviridae
5114:
5091:Kaposi's sarcoma
5059:Roseola vaccinia
4980:
4960:
4915:Herpetic sycosis
4900:Herpetic whitlow
4888:
4881:
4870:
4859:
4850:
4831:
4824:
4817:
4808:
4617:Hemangioblastoma
4585:Kaposi's sarcoma
4487:
4480:
4473:
4464:
4398:Oral candidiasis
4275:
4173:
4101:Erythema nodosum
4045:
4034:
4027:
3971:Tinea versicolor
3809:Bullous impetigo
3746:Pityriasis rosea
3681:Lichen sclerosus
3666:Darier's disease
3631:
3620:
3576:Kaposi's sarcoma
3422:
3406:
3399:
3392:
3383:
3357:
3356:
3346:
3314:
3308:
3307:
3305:
3303:
3294:
3286:
3280:
3279:
3269:
3245:
3239:
3238:
3209:
3203:
3202:
3192:
3168:
3162:
3161:
3151:
3119:
3113:
3112:
3102:
3070:
3064:
3063:
3043:
3037:
3036:
3000:
2994:
2993:
2953:
2947:
2946:
2938:
2932:
2931:
2920:
2914:
2913:
2898:Arizona Medicine
2893:
2887:
2886:
2876:
2852:
2846:
2845:
2835:
2811:
2805:
2804:
2786:
2762:
2756:
2755:
2737:
2713:
2707:
2706:
2696:
2664:
2655:
2654:
2626:
2620:
2619:
2601:
2577:
2571:
2570:
2560:
2539:Kumar P (2011).
2536:
2530:
2528:
2510:
2493:
2492:
2474:
2468:
2467:
2447:
2441:
2440:
2419:
2413:
2412:
2397:Rosai J (2011).
2394:
2388:
2387:
2377:
2353:
2347:
2346:
2336:
2326:
2294:
2288:
2287:
2259:
2253:
2252:
2232:
2226:
2225:
2215:
2191:
2185:
2184:
2163:
2157:
2156:
2146:
2122:
2116:
2115:
2105:
2073:
2067:
2066:
2056:
2024:
2018:
2017:
1981:
1975:
1974:
1950:
1944:
1943:
1941:
1940:
1931:. Archived from
1900:
1894:
1893:
1873:
1867:
1866:
1834:
1828:
1827:
1817:
1807:
1775:
1762:
1761:
1756:. Vol. 21.
1749:
1743:
1742:
1714:
1708:
1707:
1659:
1653:
1652:
1620:
1614:
1613:
1611:
1609:
1604:. 1 October 2015
1594:
1583:
1582:
1562:
1556:
1555:
1537:
1513:
1502:
1501:
1491:
1464:"Kaposi sarcoma"
1459:
1434:
1433:
1431:
1429:
1424:
1420:"Kaposi sarcoma"
1415:
1406:
1405:
1377:
1346:
1345:
1335:
1303:
1297:
1296:
1285:
1264:
1255:
1249:
1240:
1234:
1233:
1223:
1213:
1189:
1147:
1140:
1136:
1133:
1127:
1125:
1084:
1060:
1052:
979:immunodeficiency
952:mucous membranes
867:European peoples
859:Eastern European
725:
713:
701:
682:
667:immunoreactivity
354:biologic therapy
313:(such as due to
282:Kaposi's sarcoma
258:biologic therapy
235:melanocytic nevi
147:
146:
143:
142:
139:
136:
133:
130:
125:
124:
121:
118:
115:
112:
109:
106:
103:
94:
93:
90:
89:
86:
83:
80:
77:
74:
71:
68:
45:
33:
21:
5843:
5842:
5838:
5837:
5836:
5834:
5833:
5832:
5798:
5797:
5796:
5791:
5790:
5739:
5738:
5660:
5646:
5641:
5622:Lipschütz ulcer
5592:
5550:
5525:
5490:
5470:Paramyxoviridae
5450:
5421:
5378:
5358:
5287:
5267:
5237:
5213:Milker's nodule
5193:
5145:Monkeypox virus
5097:
5070:
5021:
4976:
4971:
4954:
4949:
4884:
4844:
4838:Skin infections
4835:
4805:
4800:
4775:
4712:
4600:AIDS-associated
4510:Hemangiosarcoma
4496:
4491:
4461:
4452:
4384:
4377:
4344:
4310:Alopecia areata
4288:
4270:
4256:
4213:
4192:
4168:
4158:
4115:
4074:
4060:Viral exanthems
4038:
4022:
4020:
4010:
3981:Pityriasis alba
3959:
3901:
3843:
3780:
3700:
3696:Zinc deficiency
3626:
3624:
3605:
3533:
3524:
3488:
3479:Nevus sebaceous
3413:
3410:
3377:Wayback Machine
3366:
3361:
3360:
3316:
3315:
3311:
3301:
3299:
3292:
3288:
3287:
3283:
3247:
3246:
3242:
3211:
3210:
3206:
3170:
3169:
3165:
3134:(21): 11144–9.
3121:
3120:
3116:
3085:(1): CD009826.
3072:
3071:
3067:
3054:(12): 1118–24.
3045:
3044:
3040:
3002:
3001:
2997:
2968:(8682): 123–8.
2955:
2954:
2950:
2940:
2939:
2935:
2922:
2921:
2917:
2895:
2894:
2890:
2867:(19): 1378–85.
2854:
2853:
2849:
2820:Transplantation
2813:
2812:
2808:
2764:
2763:
2759:
2715:
2714:
2710:
2666:
2665:
2658:
2628:
2627:
2623:
2592:(15): 2067–72.
2579:
2578:
2574:
2538:
2537:
2533:
2525:
2512:
2511:
2496:
2489:
2476:
2475:
2471:
2449:
2448:
2444:
2421:
2420:
2416:
2409:
2396:
2395:
2391:
2355:
2354:
2350:
2296:
2295:
2291:
2261:
2260:
2256:
2249:
2234:
2233:
2229:
2193:
2192:
2188:
2165:
2164:
2160:
2137:(19): 1369–77.
2124:
2123:
2119:
2075:
2074:
2070:
2026:
2025:
2021:
1983:
1982:
1978:
1952:
1951:
1947:
1938:
1936:
1902:
1901:
1897:
1890:
1875:
1874:
1870:
1836:
1835:
1831:
1777:
1776:
1765:
1751:
1750:
1746:
1716:
1715:
1711:
1661:
1660:
1656:
1622:
1621:
1617:
1607:
1605:
1596:
1595:
1586:
1579:
1564:
1563:
1559:
1515:
1514:
1505:
1461:
1460:
1437:
1427:
1425:
1422:
1417:
1416:
1409:
1379:
1378:
1349:
1305:
1304:
1300:
1295:. 16 June 2017.
1287:
1286:
1267:
1256:
1252:
1241:
1237:
1191:
1190:
1186:
1181:
1148:
1137:
1131:
1128:
1085:
1083:
1073:
1061:
1050:
1041:
975:
966:
877:African peoples
831:
803:Dermatophytosis
763:
736:
729:
726:
717:
714:
705:
702:
693:
683:
595:
583:
565:. KSHV encodes
556:
524:
503:
471:
449:with resulting
415:
377:
339:medical imaging
288:) is a type of
215:medical imaging
151:
127:
100:
96:
65:
61:
31:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5841:
5839:
5831:
5830:
5825:
5820:
5815:
5810:
5800:
5799:
5793:
5792:
5789:
5788:
5777:
5760:
5748:
5747:
5745:
5741:
5740:
5737:
5736:
5725:
5714:
5703:
5692:
5677:
5661:
5656:
5655:
5653:
5652:Classification
5643:
5642:
5640:
5639:
5634:
5629:
5624:
5619:
5614:
5608:
5606:
5602:
5601:
5598:
5597:
5594:
5593:
5591:
5590:
5585:
5580:
5579:
5578:
5573:
5562:
5560:
5557:Picornaviridae
5552:
5551:
5549:
5548:
5543:
5537:
5535:
5527:
5526:
5524:
5523:
5522:
5521:
5515:
5502:
5500:
5492:
5491:
5489:
5488:
5487:
5486:
5475:
5473:
5462:
5456:
5455:
5452:
5451:
5449:
5448:
5447:
5446:
5433:
5431:
5428:Polyomaviridae
5423:
5422:
5420:
5419:
5418:
5417:
5412:
5407:
5399:Parvovirus B19
5394:
5392:
5384:
5383:
5380:
5379:
5377:
5376:
5375:
5374:
5372:Equine sarcoid
5363:
5360:
5359:
5357:
5356:
5351:
5349:Pigmented wart
5346:
5341:
5336:
5331:
5329:Butcher's wart
5326:
5321:
5320:
5319:
5309:
5307:Heck's disease
5304:
5294:
5292:
5281:
5273:
5272:
5269:
5268:
5266:
5265:
5260:
5255:
5245:
5243:
5239:
5238:
5236:
5235:
5230:
5225:
5220:
5215:
5205:
5203:
5195:
5194:
5192:
5191:
5186:
5185:
5184:
5179:
5174:
5169:
5162:Vaccinia virus
5159:
5154:
5153:
5152:
5142:
5141:
5140:
5135:
5124:
5122:
5111:
5103:
5102:
5099:
5098:
5096:
5095:
5094:
5093:
5082:
5080:
5072:
5071:
5069:
5068:
5063:
5062:
5061:
5056:
5037:
5035:
5027:
5026:
5023:
5022:
5020:
5019:
5014:
5009:
5004:
4999:
4994:
4989:
4983:
4981:
4973:
4972:
4970:
4969:
4963:
4961:
4951:
4950:
4948:
4947:
4942:
4937:
4932:
4927:
4925:Genital herpes
4922:
4917:
4912:
4907:
4902:
4897:
4895:Herpes simplex
4891:
4889:
4878:
4867:
4856:
4846:
4845:
4836:
4834:
4833:
4826:
4819:
4811:
4802:
4801:
4799:
4798:
4793:
4783:
4781:
4777:
4776:
4774:
4773:
4768:
4763:
4761:Cystic hygroma
4758:
4757:
4756:
4744:
4743:
4742:
4737:
4722:
4720:
4714:
4713:
4711:
4710:
4705:
4700:
4699:
4698:
4693:
4683:
4678:
4677:
4676:
4671:
4666:
4661:
4651:
4650:
4649:
4644:
4639:
4634:
4629:
4619:
4614:
4613:
4612:
4607:
4602:
4597:
4592:
4582:
4577:
4576:
4575:
4565:
4560:
4559:
4558:
4553:
4547:
4542:
4537:
4532:
4527:
4517:
4512:
4506:
4504:
4498:
4497:
4492:
4490:
4489:
4482:
4475:
4467:
4458:
4457:
4454:
4453:
4451:
4450:
4445:
4440:
4435:
4433:Coxsackievirus
4430:
4425:
4420:
4415:
4410:
4405:
4400:
4395:
4389:
4387:
4379:
4378:
4376:
4375:
4370:
4365:
4360:
4354:
4352:
4346:
4345:
4343:
4342:
4337:
4332:
4327:
4322:
4317:
4312:
4307:
4302:
4296:
4294:
4290:
4289:
4287:
4286:
4283:
4281:
4272:
4266:
4265:
4262:
4261:
4258:
4257:
4255:
4254:
4249:
4244:
4239:
4229:
4227:
4223:
4222:
4219:
4218:
4215:
4214:
4212:
4211:
4206:
4200:
4198:
4194:
4193:
4191:
4190:
4185:
4179:
4177:
4170:
4164:
4163:
4160:
4159:
4157:
4156:
4150:
4145:
4143:Gyratum repens
4140:
4135:
4129:
4123:
4121:
4117:
4116:
4114:
4113:
4108:
4103:
4098:
4093:
4088:
4082:
4080:
4076:
4075:
4073:
4072:
4067:
4065:Toxic erythema
4062:
4057:
4055:Drug eruptions
4051:
4049:
4042:
4031:
4024:
4016:
4015:
4012:
4011:
4009:
4008:
4003:
3998:
3993:
3988:
3983:
3978:
3973:
3967:
3965:
3961:
3960:
3958:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3942:
3937:
3932:
3927:
3922:
3917:
3911:
3909:
3903:
3902:
3900:
3899:
3894:
3892:Lichen nitidus
3889:
3884:
3879:
3874:
3869:
3864:
3859:
3853:
3851:
3845:
3844:
3842:
3841:
3836:
3831:
3826:
3821:
3816:
3811:
3806:
3801:
3796:
3794:Herpes simplex
3790:
3788:
3782:
3781:
3779:
3778:
3773:
3768:
3763:
3758:
3753:
3748:
3743:
3737:
3732:
3727:
3722:
3716:
3710:
3708:
3702:
3701:
3699:
3698:
3693:
3688:
3683:
3678:
3673:
3668:
3663:
3658:
3653:
3648:
3643:
3637:
3635:
3628:
3617:
3611:
3610:
3607:
3606:
3604:
3603:
3598:
3593:
3588:
3583:
3578:
3573:
3568:
3563:
3558:
3553:
3548:
3543:
3537:
3535:
3526:
3525:
3523:
3522:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3502:
3496:
3494:
3490:
3489:
3487:
3486:
3481:
3476:
3471:
3466:
3461:
3456:
3451:
3446:
3441:
3436:
3430:
3428:
3419:
3415:
3414:
3411:
3409:
3408:
3401:
3394:
3386:
3380:
3379:
3365:
3364:External links
3362:
3359:
3358:
3329:(12): 1011–4.
3309:
3281:
3240:
3221:(6): 1876–83.
3204:
3183:(1): 153–155.
3163:
3114:
3065:
3038:
2995:
2948:
2933:
2915:
2888:
2847:
2806:
2777:(14): 1921–5.
2757:
2728:(14): 1921–5.
2708:
2679:(11): 1521–8.
2656:
2637:(5): 498–500.
2621:
2572:
2531:
2523:
2494:
2487:
2469:
2458:(2): 123–127.
2442:
2431:(2): 243–251.
2414:
2407:
2389:
2368:(2): 294–300.
2348:
2289:
2254:
2247:
2227:
2206:(13): 1331–8.
2186:
2158:
2117:
2088:(6): 423–436.
2068:
2039:(3): 439–464.
2019:
1976:
1945:
1895:
1888:
1868:
1829:
1763:
1744:
1709:
1654:
1635:(2): 265–273.
1615:
1584:
1577:
1557:
1503:
1435:
1407:
1347:
1318:(4): 529–539.
1298:
1265:
1250:
1235:
1183:
1182:
1180:
1177:
1150:
1149:
1064:
1062:
1055:
1049:
1046:
1040:
1037:
1011:anthracyclines
974:
971:
965:
962:
961:
960:
925:
919:function) for
902:
901:
900:
894:
870:
855:Arab countries
830:
829:Classification
827:
826:
825:
820:
815:
810:
805:
800:
795:
790:
788:Histoplasmosis
785:
783:Cryptococcosis
780:
775:
762:
759:
735:
732:
731:
730:
727:
720:
718:
715:
708:
706:
703:
696:
694:
684:
677:
661:, probably of
594:
591:
582:
579:
555:
552:
523:
520:
502:
499:
470:
467:
447:skin breakdown
414:
411:
376:
373:
277:
276:
273:
269:
268:
265:
261:
260:
246:
242:
241:
224:
218:
217:
208:
202:
201:
192:
186:
185:
182:
178:
177:
171:
165:
164:
159:
153:
152:
150:
149:
58:
56:
52:
51:
47:
46:
38:
37:
29:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5840:
5829:
5826:
5824:
5821:
5819:
5816:
5814:
5811:
5809:
5806:
5805:
5803:
5787:
5783:
5782:
5778:
5776:
5773:
5770:
5766:
5765:
5761:
5759:
5755:
5754:
5750:
5749:
5746:
5742:
5735:
5731:
5730:
5726:
5724:
5720:
5719:
5715:
5713:
5709:
5708:
5704:
5702:
5698:
5697:
5693:
5691:
5687:
5686:
5682:
5678:
5676:
5672:
5671:
5667:
5663:
5662:
5659:
5654:
5650:
5638:
5635:
5633:
5630:
5628:
5625:
5623:
5620:
5618:
5615:
5613:
5610:
5609:
5607:
5603:
5589:
5586:
5584:
5581:
5577:
5574:
5572:
5569:
5568:
5567:
5564:
5563:
5561:
5559:
5558:
5553:
5547:
5544:
5542:
5539:
5538:
5536:
5534:
5533:
5528:
5519:
5516:
5514:
5511:
5510:
5509:
5508:
5507:Rubella virus
5504:
5503:
5501:
5499:
5498:
5497:Matonaviridae
5493:
5485:
5482:
5481:
5480:
5477:
5476:
5474:
5472:
5471:
5466:
5463:
5461:
5457:
5445:
5442:
5441:
5440:
5439:
5435:
5434:
5432:
5430:
5429:
5424:
5416:
5413:
5411:
5408:
5406:
5403:
5402:
5401:
5400:
5396:
5395:
5393:
5391:
5390:
5385:
5373:
5370:
5369:
5368:
5365:
5364:
5361:
5355:
5352:
5350:
5347:
5345:
5344:Verruca plana
5342:
5340:
5337:
5335:
5332:
5330:
5327:
5325:
5322:
5318:
5315:
5314:
5313:
5310:
5308:
5305:
5303:
5299:
5296:
5295:
5293:
5290:
5285:
5282:
5280:
5279:
5274:
5264:
5261:
5259:
5256:
5254:
5250:
5247:
5246:
5244:
5240:
5234:
5231:
5229:
5226:
5224:
5221:
5219:
5216:
5214:
5210:
5207:
5206:
5204:
5202:
5201:
5196:
5190:
5187:
5183:
5180:
5178:
5175:
5173:
5170:
5168:
5165:
5164:
5163:
5160:
5158:
5155:
5151:
5148:
5147:
5146:
5143:
5139:
5136:
5134:
5131:
5130:
5129:
5126:
5125:
5123:
5121:
5120:
5115:
5112:
5110:
5109:
5104:
5092:
5089:
5088:
5087:
5084:
5083:
5081:
5079:
5078:
5073:
5067:
5064:
5060:
5057:
5055:
5052:
5051:
5050:
5049:
5044:
5043:
5039:
5038:
5036:
5034:
5033:
5028:
5018:
5015:
5013:
5010:
5008:
5005:
5003:
5000:
4998:
4995:
4993:
4992:Herpes zoster
4990:
4988:
4985:
4984:
4982:
4979:
4974:
4968:
4965:
4964:
4962:
4959:
4958:
4952:
4946:
4943:
4941:
4938:
4936:
4933:
4931:
4928:
4926:
4923:
4921:
4918:
4916:
4913:
4911:
4908:
4906:
4903:
4901:
4898:
4896:
4893:
4892:
4890:
4887:
4882:
4879:
4877:
4876:
4871:
4868:
4866:
4865:
4864:Herpesviridae
4860:
4857:
4855:
4851:
4847:
4843:
4839:
4832:
4827:
4825:
4820:
4818:
4813:
4812:
4809:
4797:
4794:
4792:
4788:
4785:
4784:
4782:
4778:
4772:
4769:
4767:
4764:
4762:
4759:
4755:
4752:
4751:
4750:
4749:
4745:
4741:
4738:
4736:
4733:
4732:
4731:
4727:
4724:
4723:
4721:
4719:
4715:
4709:
4706:
4704:
4701:
4697:
4694:
4692:
4689:
4688:
4687:
4686:Angiokeratoma
4684:
4682:
4679:
4675:
4672:
4670:
4667:
4665:
4662:
4660:
4657:
4656:
4655:
4652:
4648:
4645:
4643:
4640:
4638:
4635:
4633:
4630:
4628:
4625:
4624:
4623:
4620:
4618:
4615:
4611:
4608:
4606:
4603:
4601:
4598:
4596:
4593:
4591:
4588:
4587:
4586:
4583:
4581:
4578:
4574:
4571:
4570:
4569:
4566:
4564:
4561:
4557:
4554:
4551:
4548:
4546:
4543:
4541:
4538:
4536:
4533:
4531:
4528:
4526:
4523:
4522:
4521:
4518:
4516:
4513:
4511:
4508:
4507:
4505:
4503:
4499:
4495:
4488:
4483:
4481:
4476:
4474:
4469:
4468:
4465:
4449:
4446:
4444:
4441:
4439:
4436:
4434:
4431:
4429:
4426:
4424:
4421:
4419:
4416:
4414:
4411:
4409:
4406:
4404:
4403:Lichen planus
4401:
4399:
4396:
4394:
4391:
4390:
4388:
4386:
4380:
4374:
4371:
4369:
4366:
4364:
4361:
4359:
4358:Onychomycosis
4356:
4355:
4353:
4351:
4347:
4341:
4338:
4336:
4333:
4331:
4328:
4326:
4323:
4321:
4320:Tinea capitis
4318:
4316:
4313:
4311:
4308:
4306:
4303:
4301:
4298:
4297:
4295:
4291:
4285:
4284:
4282:
4280:
4276:
4273:
4269:Miscellaneous
4267:
4253:
4250:
4248:
4245:
4243:
4240:
4238:
4234:
4231:
4230:
4228:
4224:
4210:
4207:
4205:
4202:
4201:
4199:
4195:
4189:
4186:
4184:
4181:
4180:
4178:
4174:
4171:
4167:Nonblanchable
4165:
4154:
4151:
4149:
4146:
4144:
4141:
4139:
4136:
4134:
4130:
4128:
4125:
4124:
4122:
4118:
4112:
4109:
4107:
4104:
4102:
4099:
4097:
4094:
4092:
4089:
4087:
4084:
4083:
4081:
4077:
4071:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4061:
4058:
4056:
4053:
4052:
4050:
4046:
4043:
4041:
4035:
4032:
4028:
4025:
4017:
4007:
4004:
4002:
3999:
3997:
3994:
3992:
3989:
3987:
3984:
3982:
3979:
3977:
3974:
3972:
3969:
3968:
3966:
3964:Hypopigmented
3962:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3943:
3941:
3938:
3936:
3933:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3915:Acne vulgaris
3913:
3912:
3910:
3908:
3904:
3898:
3895:
3893:
3890:
3888:
3885:
3883:
3880:
3878:
3875:
3873:
3870:
3868:
3867:Lichen planus
3865:
3863:
3860:
3858:
3855:
3854:
3852:
3850:
3846:
3840:
3837:
3835:
3832:
3830:
3827:
3825:
3822:
3820:
3817:
3815:
3812:
3810:
3807:
3805:
3802:
3800:
3799:Herpes zoster
3797:
3795:
3792:
3791:
3789:
3787:
3783:
3777:
3774:
3772:
3771:Parapsoriasis
3769:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3752:
3749:
3747:
3744:
3741:
3738:
3736:
3733:
3731:
3728:
3726:
3723:
3721:
3717:
3715:
3712:
3711:
3709:
3707:
3703:
3697:
3694:
3692:
3689:
3687:
3684:
3682:
3679:
3677:
3674:
3672:
3669:
3667:
3664:
3662:
3659:
3657:
3654:
3652:
3649:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3638:
3636:
3632:
3629:
3621:
3618:
3616:
3612:
3602:
3599:
3597:
3594:
3592:
3589:
3587:
3584:
3582:
3579:
3577:
3574:
3572:
3569:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3559:
3557:
3554:
3552:
3549:
3547:
3544:
3542:
3539:
3538:
3536:
3531:
3527:
3521:
3518:
3516:
3513:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3503:
3501:
3498:
3497:
3495:
3491:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3457:
3455:
3452:
3450:
3447:
3445:
3442:
3440:
3437:
3435:
3432:
3431:
3429:
3427:
3423:
3420:
3416:
3407:
3402:
3400:
3395:
3393:
3388:
3387:
3384:
3378:
3374:
3371:
3368:
3367:
3363:
3354:
3350:
3345:
3340:
3336:
3332:
3328:
3324:
3320:
3313:
3310:
3298:
3291:
3285:
3282:
3277:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3260:(1): 509–17.
3259:
3255:
3251:
3244:
3241:
3236:
3232:
3228:
3224:
3220:
3216:
3208:
3205:
3200:
3196:
3191:
3186:
3182:
3178:
3174:
3167:
3164:
3159:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3141:
3137:
3133:
3129:
3125:
3118:
3115:
3110:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3092:
3088:
3084:
3080:
3076:
3069:
3066:
3061:
3057:
3053:
3049:
3042:
3039:
3034:
3030:
3026:
3022:
3018:
3014:
3011:(9): 839–46.
3010:
3006:
2999:
2996:
2991:
2987:
2983:
2979:
2975:
2971:
2967:
2963:
2959:
2952:
2949:
2944:
2937:
2934:
2929:
2925:
2919:
2916:
2911:
2907:
2904:(12): 902–4.
2903:
2899:
2892:
2889:
2884:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2866:
2862:
2858:
2851:
2848:
2843:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2825:
2821:
2817:
2810:
2807:
2802:
2798:
2794:
2790:
2785:
2780:
2776:
2772:
2768:
2761:
2758:
2753:
2749:
2745:
2741:
2736:
2731:
2727:
2723:
2719:
2712:
2709:
2704:
2700:
2695:
2690:
2686:
2682:
2678:
2674:
2670:
2663:
2661:
2657:
2652:
2648:
2644:
2640:
2636:
2632:
2625:
2622:
2617:
2613:
2609:
2605:
2600:
2595:
2591:
2587:
2583:
2576:
2573:
2568:
2564:
2559:
2554:
2550:
2546:
2542:
2535:
2532:
2526:
2520:
2516:
2509:
2507:
2505:
2503:
2501:
2499:
2495:
2490:
2488:9781118441190
2484:
2480:
2473:
2470:
2465:
2461:
2457:
2453:
2446:
2443:
2438:
2434:
2430:
2426:
2418:
2415:
2410:
2404:
2400:
2393:
2390:
2385:
2381:
2376:
2371:
2367:
2363:
2359:
2352:
2349:
2344:
2340:
2335:
2330:
2325:
2320:
2316:
2312:
2309:(8): e71530.
2308:
2304:
2300:
2293:
2290:
2285:
2281:
2277:
2273:
2270:(2): 107–24.
2269:
2265:
2258:
2255:
2250:
2244:
2240:
2239:
2231:
2228:
2223:
2219:
2214:
2209:
2205:
2201:
2197:
2190:
2187:
2182:
2178:
2175:(7): 2826–9.
2174:
2170:
2162:
2159:
2154:
2150:
2145:
2140:
2136:
2132:
2128:
2121:
2118:
2113:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2095:
2091:
2087:
2083:
2079:
2072:
2069:
2064:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2046:
2042:
2038:
2034:
2030:
2023:
2020:
2015:
2011:
2007:
2003:
1999:
1995:
1991:
1987:
1980:
1977:
1972:
1968:
1964:
1960:
1956:
1949:
1946:
1935:on 2007-09-29
1934:
1930:
1926:
1922:
1918:
1915:(11): 78–84.
1914:
1910:
1906:
1899:
1896:
1891:
1885:
1881:
1880:
1872:
1869:
1864:
1860:
1856:
1852:
1848:
1844:
1840:
1833:
1830:
1825:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1801:
1797:
1793:
1790:(4): e18397.
1789:
1785:
1781:
1774:
1772:
1770:
1768:
1764:
1759:
1755:
1748:
1745:
1740:
1736:
1732:
1728:
1725:(5): 1023–9.
1724:
1720:
1713:
1710:
1705:
1701:
1697:
1693:
1689:
1685:
1681:
1677:
1673:
1669:
1665:
1658:
1655:
1650:
1646:
1642:
1638:
1634:
1630:
1626:
1619:
1616:
1603:
1599:
1593:
1591:
1589:
1585:
1580:
1578:9780323529570
1574:
1570:
1569:
1561:
1558:
1553:
1549:
1545:
1541:
1536:
1531:
1527:
1523:
1519:
1512:
1510:
1508:
1504:
1499:
1495:
1490:
1485:
1481:
1477:
1473:
1469:
1465:
1458:
1456:
1454:
1452:
1450:
1448:
1446:
1444:
1442:
1440:
1436:
1421:
1414:
1412:
1408:
1403:
1399:
1395:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1376:
1374:
1372:
1370:
1368:
1366:
1364:
1362:
1360:
1358:
1356:
1354:
1352:
1348:
1343:
1339:
1334:
1329:
1325:
1321:
1317:
1313:
1309:
1302:
1299:
1294:
1290:
1284:
1282:
1280:
1278:
1276:
1274:
1272:
1270:
1266:
1263:
1259:
1254:
1251:
1248:
1244:
1239:
1236:
1231:
1227:
1222:
1217:
1212:
1207:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1188:
1185:
1178:
1176:
1174:
1170:
1169:immune system
1166:
1161:
1159:
1158:
1146:
1143:
1135:
1132:November 2020
1124:
1121:
1117:
1114:
1110:
1107:
1103:
1100:
1096:
1093: –
1092:
1088:
1087:Find sources:
1081:
1077:
1071:
1070:
1065:This section
1063:
1059:
1054:
1053:
1047:
1045:
1038:
1036:
1034:
1030:
1028:
1024:
1020:
1016:
1012:
1008:
1004:
1000:
999:beta-blockers
996:
992:
987:
985:
980:
972:
970:
963:
957:
953:
949:
945:
941:
937:
933:
929:
926:
922:
918:
914:
913:ciclosporines
910:
906:
903:
898:
895:
892:
889:
888:
886:
885:HIV infection
882:
878:
874:
871:
868:
864:
860:
856:
852:
851:Mediterranean
847:
844:
843:
842:
840:
836:
835:Moritz Kaposi
828:
824:
821:
819:
816:
814:
811:
809:
806:
804:
801:
799:
796:
794:
793:Leishmaniasis
791:
789:
786:
784:
781:
779:
776:
773:
770:
769:
768:
767:
758:
756:
752:
747:
745:
741:
733:
724:
719:
712:
707:
700:
695:
691:
690:H&E stain
687:
681:
676:
674:
672:
668:
664:
660:
655:
653:
649:
645:
641:
640:spindle cells
637:
632:
630:
627:
623:
619:
615:
611:
603:
599:
592:
590:
587:
580:
578:
576:
575:circular RNAs
572:
568:
564:
560:
553:
551:
549:
545:
541:
537:
533:
529:
521:
519:
517:
513:
512:malabsorption
509:
500:
498:
496:
492:
484:
480:
475:
468:
466:
464:
460:
456:
452:
448:
444:
440:
436:
427:
419:
412:
410:
407:
405:
401:
397:
393:
388:
386:
382:
374:
372:
370:
366:
365:Moritz Kaposi
361:
359:
355:
351:
347:
342:
340:
336:
335:tissue biopsy
332:
328:
322:
320:
316:
312:
307:
303:
299:
295:
291:
287:
283:
275:20,000 (2018)
274:
270:
266:
262:
259:
255:
251:
247:
243:
240:
236:
232:
228:
225:
223:
219:
216:
212:
211:Tissue biopsy
209:
207:
203:
200:
196:
193:
191:
187:
183:
179:
175:
172:
170:
166:
163:
160:
158:
154:
145:
92:
60:
59:
57:
55:Pronunciation
53:
48:
44:
39:
34:
19:
5828:Rare cancers
5779:
5762:
5751:
5727:
5716:
5705:
5694:
5679:
5664:
5555:
5530:
5505:
5495:
5468:
5436:
5426:
5397:
5389:Parvoviridae
5387:
5312:Genital wart
5302:plantar wart
5276:
5249:Yatapoxvirus
5223:Pseudocowpox
5209:Farmyard pox
5198:
5117:
5106:
5090:
5075:
5048:Roseolovirus
5046:
5040:
5030:
4955:
4873:
4862:
4796:Angiofibroma
4791:angiosarcoma
4746:
4726:Lymphangioma
4642:Microvenular
4584:
4556:Spindle cell
4502:Blood vessel
4373:Ingrown nail
3945:Dermatophyte
3940:Gonococcemia
3925:Folliculitis
3575:
3566:Neurofibroma
3534:subcutaneous
3326:
3322:
3312:
3300:. Retrieved
3296:
3284:
3257:
3253:
3243:
3218:
3214:
3207:
3180:
3176:
3166:
3131:
3127:
3117:
3082:
3078:
3068:
3051:
3047:
3041:
3008:
3004:
2998:
2965:
2961:
2951:
2942:
2936:
2927:
2918:
2901:
2897:
2891:
2864:
2860:
2850:
2826:(4): 583–5.
2823:
2819:
2809:
2774:
2770:
2760:
2725:
2721:
2711:
2676:
2672:
2634:
2630:
2624:
2589:
2585:
2575:
2548:
2544:
2534:
2514:
2478:
2472:
2455:
2451:
2445:
2428:
2424:
2417:
2398:
2392:
2365:
2361:
2351:
2306:
2302:
2292:
2267:
2263:
2257:
2238:Retroviruses
2237:
2230:
2203:
2199:
2189:
2172:
2168:
2161:
2134:
2130:
2120:
2085:
2081:
2071:
2036:
2032:
2022:
1992:(1): 39–43.
1989:
1985:
1979:
1965:(6): 715–8.
1962:
1958:
1948:
1937:. Retrieved
1933:the original
1912:
1908:
1898:
1878:
1871:
1846:
1842:
1832:
1787:
1783:
1753:
1747:
1722:
1718:
1712:
1671:
1667:
1657:
1632:
1628:
1618:
1606:. Retrieved
1601:
1567:
1560:
1528:(3): 94–98.
1525:
1521:
1471:
1467:
1426:. Retrieved
1385:
1381:
1315:
1311:
1301:
1292:
1257:
1253:
1242:
1238:
1201:
1197:
1187:
1162:
1157:Philadelphia
1155:
1153:
1138:
1129:
1119:
1112:
1105:
1098:
1086:
1074:Please help
1069:verification
1066:
1042:
1039:Epidemiology
1033:Alitretinoin
1031:
1019:daunorubicin
995:chemotherapy
988:
976:
967:
927:
904:
896:
890:
872:
863:Israeli Jews
845:
832:
778:Histiocytoma
765:
764:
748:
737:
663:lymph vessel
656:
648:Inflammation
639:
633:
618:histogenesis
607:
588:
584:
581:Transmission
557:
548:bronchoscopy
525:
504:
488:
455:inflammation
432:
408:
389:
378:
362:
346:chemotherapy
343:
323:
285:
281:
280:
250:chemotherapy
190:Risk factors
5753:MedlinePlus
5532:Togaviridae
4696:Angiolipoma
4664:Seriginosum
4637:Glomeruloid
4580:Venous lake
4535:Epithelioid
4428:Herpesvirus
4408:Leukoplakia
4233:Scleroderma
4120:Specialized
4048:Generalized
4023:involvement
3935:Candidiasis
3627:involvement
3601:Myxoid cyst
3449:Acrochordon
2551:(1): 92–4.
2167:patients".
1608:18 December
1023:thalidomide
1015:doxorubicin
991:cryosurgery
629:endothelium
544:chest x-ray
491:hard palate
483:candidiasis
459:lymphoedema
435:lower limbs
298:lymph nodes
5802:Categories
5781:Patient UK
5729:DiseasesDB
5576:Herpangina
5189:Buffalopox
5108:Poxviridae
4987:Chickenpox
4691:of Mibelli
4622:Hemangioma
4540:Kaposiform
4368:Paronychia
4209:Vasculitis
4133:Multiforme
4131:Erythema (
4086:Cellulitis
4037:Blanchable
3786:Blistering
3776:Ichthyosis
3634:Eczematous
3546:Hemangioma
1939:2007-06-11
1179:References
1102:newspapers
1027:paclitaxel
1007:interferon
1001:, such as
964:Prevention
959:infection.
921:transplant
873:Endemic KS
686:Micrograph
671:podoplanin
602:Micrograph
563:iatrogenic
5764:eMedicine
5605:Ungrouped
5460:RNA virus
5150:Monkeypox
4930:Cold sore
4854:DNA virus
4718:Lymphatic
4632:Cavernous
4627:Capillary
4545:Infantile
4525:Composite
4363:Psoriasis
4271:disorders
4226:Indurated
4127:Urticaria
4079:Localized
4021:epidermal
3804:Varicella
3714:Psoriasis
3625:epidermal
3591:Leiomyoma
3493:Pigmented
3426:Epidermal
2924:Hausen HZ
1855:0093-7754
973:Treatment
911:(such as
861:descent.
734:Diagnosis
626:lymphatic
593:Pathology
571:microRNAs
567:oncogenes
439:genitalia
404:morbidity
400:mortality
264:Frequency
248:Surgery,
245:Treatment
157:Specialty
5808:HIV/AIDS
5772:derm/203
5769:med/1218
5167:Vaccinia
5138:Alastrim
5133:Smallpox
4550:Retiform
4438:Syphilis
4385:membrane
4040:Erythema
3976:Vitiligo
3930:Impetigo
3907:Pustular
3872:Miliaria
3720:Corporis
3571:Xanthoma
3520:Melanoma
3500:Freckles
3373:Archived
3353:18665016
3302:14 March
3276:10861090
3235:10561228
3199:27986137
3158:26269192
3109:24464843
3100:11194775
3060:23316984
3033:19909703
2990:35639169
2883:11070102
2616:23848900
2567:21546753
2437:10068212
2343:23936513
2303:PLOS ONE
2222:17005950
2153:11070101
2112:18948197
2063:12097251
2014:41623543
1955:Klein RS
1824:21533260
1784:PLOS ONE
1704:29977325
1649:31438763
1544:28259888
1498:30705286
1474:(1): 9.
1428:14 March
1402:18638627
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