289:
55:
279:
299:
33:
1028:
van Soest, R. (2014). Van Soest RW, Boury-Esnault N, Hooper JN, Rützler K, de Voogd NJ, de Glasby BA, Hajdu E, Pisera AB, Manconi R, Schoenberg C, Janussen D, Tabachnick KR, Klautau M, Picton B, Kelly M, Vacelet J (eds.).
1354:
288:
1302:
1328:
1069:
1063:
Klautau, Michelle; Azevedo, Fernanda; Cóndor-Luján, Báslavi; Rapp, Hans Tore; Collins, Allen; Russo, Claudia
Augusta de Moraes (2013).
1403:
1042:
1333:
1108:"A Molecular Phylogeny for the Order Clathrinida Rekindles and Refines Haeckel's Taxonomic Proposal for Calcareous Sponges"
1065:"A Molecular Phylogeny for the Order Clathrinida Rekindles and Refines Haeckel's Taxonomic Proposal for Calcareous Sponges"
1341:
1250:
54:
1359:
667:
637:
327:
867:
507:
497:
266:
in the form of triactines and/or tetractines, sometimes with diactines, tripods and tetrapods as well. The
1190:
977:
927:
807:
757:
687:
957:
947:
887:
727:
707:
607:
557:
377:
337:
1436:
1106:
Klautau, M.; Azevedo, F.; Condor-Lujan, B.; Rapp, H. T.; Collins, A.; Russo, C. A. d. M. (23 May 2013).
987:
937:
837:
827:
767:
697:
647:
597:
547:
517:
427:
397:
967:
787:
737:
1395:
857:
1408:
1369:
1276:
1237:
1030:
817:
797:
657:
577:
527:
417:
317:
897:
777:
587:
357:
1431:
917:
677:
627:
617:
567:
537:
487:
477:
467:
457:
302:
292:
282:
139:
49:
41:
1377:
1263:
1170:
1129:
1088:
877:
437:
347:
207:
96:
1382:
1160:
1119:
1078:
1004:
847:
407:
387:
263:
220:
907:
747:
717:
447:
367:
1228:
1425:
1165:
1148:
1268:
238:
211:
116:
1242:
278:
32:
1255:
1346:
1315:
1222:
258:
have a tubular organization as all species of the family
Clathrinidae, with the
106:
1213:
298:
267:
1174:
1289:
232:
66:
1133:
1092:
1207:
1124:
1107:
1083:
1064:
1307:
226:
1320:
259:
86:
76:
1184:
1294:
1390:
297:
287:
277:
270:
is usually flat, never forming folds when the sponge is extended.
203:
792:
Azevedo, Cóndor-Luján, Willenz, Hajdu, Hooker & Klautau, 2015
732:
Azevedo, Cóndor-Luján, Willenz, Hajdu, Hooker & Klautau, 2015
342:
Azevedo, Cóndor-Luján, Willenz, Hajdu, Hooker & Klautau, 2015
1188:
372:
Solé-Cava, Klautau, Boury-Esnault, Borojevic & Thorpe, 1991
1281:
992:
Azevedo, Padua, Moraes, Rossi, Muricy & Klautau, 2017
712:
Azevedo, Padua, Moraes, Rossi, Muricy & Klautau, 2017
662:
Azevedo, Padua, Moraes, Rossi, Muricy & Klautau, 2017
612:
Azevedo, Padua, Moraes, Rossi, Muricy & Klautau, 2017
522:
Fontana, Cóndor-Luján, Azevedo, Pérez & Klautau, 2018
1149:"Revision of the genus Clathrina (Porifera, Calcarea)"
262:
composed of anastomosed tubes. The skeleton contains
1197:
242:in 2013. The name is derived from the Latin word "
562:Cóndor-Luján, Louzada, Hajdu & Klautau, 2018
502:Cóndor-Luján, Louzada, Hajdu & Klautau, 2018
942:Lopes, Padua, Cóndor-Luján & Klautau, 2018
852:(Azevedo, Hajdu, Willenz & Klautau, 2009)
218:were transferred to the newly erected genera
8:
1147:Klautau, Michelle; Valentine, Clare (2003).
542:Azevedo, Hajdu, Willenz & Klautau, 2009
332:Azevedo, Hajdu, Willenz & Klautau, 2009
1185:
31:
20:
1164:
1153:Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society
1123:
1082:
512:Klautau, Solé-Cava & Borojevic, 1994
1023:
1021:
1017:
762:van Soest, Kaiser & Van Syoc, 2011
902:Voigt, Erpenbeck & Wörheide, 2017
892:Voigt, Erpenbeck & Wörheide, 2017
7:
1396:B06887B1-EA6C-FFB9-5581-F94DFE059BFD
1370:5221dcd9-40f1-499d-bbc6-128b7f9eac99
1112:Integrative and Comparative Biology
1070:Integrative and Comparative Biology
492:Rapp, Klautau & Valentine, 2001
352:(Miklucho-Maclay in Haeckel, 1872)
14:
402:Rapp, Janussen & Tendal, 2011
308:There are 68 species assigned to
1166:10.1046/j.0024-4082.2003.00063.x
1043:World Register of Marine Species
53:
952:Van Soest & De Voogd, 2015
872:Van Soest & De Voogd, 2018
862:Van Soest & De Voogd, 2018
842:Van Soest & De Voogd, 2015
692:Van Soest & De Voogd, 2018
382:Van Soest & De Voogd, 2015
214:. Several species formerly in
1:
932:Klautau & Valentine, 2003
882:Klautau & Valentine, 2003
602:Klautau & Valentine, 2003
592:Klautau & Valentine, 2003
472:Klautau & Borojevic, 2001
452:Klautau & Valentine, 2003
442:Borojevic & Klautau, 2000
982:Wörheide & Hooper, 1999
752:Wörheide & Hooper, 1999
672:Wörheide & Hooper, 1999
582:Wörheide & Hooper, 1999
572:Wörheide & Hooper, 1999
322:Azevedo & Klautau, 2007
1453:
668:Clathrina luteoculcitella
638:Clathrina laminoclathrata
328:Clathrina antofagastensis
145:
138:
50:Scientific classification
48:
39:
30:
23:
868:Clathrina rodriguesensis
1039:World Porifera database
508:Clathrina cylindractina
392:(Miklucho-Maclay, 1868)
978:Clathrina wistariensis
928:Clathrina sinusarabica
808:Clathrina primordialis
758:Clathrina passionensis
498:Clathrina curacaoensis
305:
295:
285:
246:" meaning "latticed".
828:Clathrina pulcherrima
768:Clathrina pedunculata
698:Clathrina multiformis
598:Clathrina hondurensis
428:Clathrina ceylonensis
398:Clathrina broendstedi
301:
291:
281:
168:Miklucho-Maclay, 1868
818:Clathrina procumbens
798:Clathrina philippina
688:Clathrina maremeccae
578:Clathrina heronensis
528:Clathrina dictyoides
418:Clathrina cancellata
318:Clathrina angraensis
958:Clathrina stipitata
948:Clathrina sororcula
888:Clathrina rotundata
778:Clathrina pellucida
728:Clathrina nuroensis
708:Clathrina mutabilis
608:Clathrina insularis
588:Clathrina hispanica
558:Clathrina globulosa
378:Clathrina beckingae
358:Clathrina arnesenae
338:Clathrina aphrodita
1125:10.1093/icb/ict039
1084:10.1093/icb/ict039
988:Clathrina zelinhae
938:Clathrina smaragda
918:Clathrina sceptrum
838:Clathrina purpurea
822:(Lendenfeld, 1885)
772:(Lendenfeld, 1885)
682:(Lendenfeld, 1885)
678:Clathrina macleayi
648:Clathrina loculosa
628:Clathrina lacunosa
618:Clathrina jorunnae
568:Clathrina helveola
548:Clathrina flexilis
538:Clathrina fjordica
518:Clathrina delicata
488:Clathrina cribrata
478:Clathrina coriacea
468:Clathrina conifera
458:Clathrina clathrus
306:
303:Clathrina lacunosa
296:
293:Clathrina coriacea
286:
283:Clathrina clathrus
42:Clathrina clathrus
1419:
1418:
1378:Open Tree of Life
1191:Taxon identifiers
993:
983:
973:
968:Clathrina tendali
963:
953:
943:
933:
923:
913:
903:
893:
883:
878:Clathrina rotunda
873:
863:
853:
843:
833:
823:
813:
803:
793:
788:Clathrina peruana
783:
773:
763:
753:
743:
738:Clathrina osculum
733:
723:
713:
703:
702:(Breitfuss, 1898)
693:
683:
673:
663:
653:
643:
633:
623:
613:
603:
593:
583:
573:
563:
553:
543:
533:
523:
513:
503:
493:
483:
473:
463:
453:
443:
438:Clathrina chrysea
433:
423:
413:
403:
393:
383:
373:
363:
353:
348:Clathrina arabica
343:
333:
323:
208:calcareous sponge
195:
194:
189:
181:
169:
161:
153:
134:
1444:
1412:
1411:
1399:
1398:
1386:
1385:
1373:
1372:
1363:
1362:
1350:
1349:
1347:NBNSYS0000174610
1337:
1336:
1324:
1323:
1311:
1310:
1298:
1297:
1285:
1284:
1272:
1271:
1259:
1258:
1246:
1245:
1233:
1232:
1231:
1218:
1217:
1216:
1186:
1179:
1178:
1168:
1144:
1138:
1137:
1127:
1103:
1097:
1096:
1086:
1060:
1054:
1053:
1051:
1049:
1025:
1005:Guancha apicalis
991:
981:
971:
961:
951:
941:
931:
921:
911:
901:
891:
881:
871:
861:
858:Clathrina repens
851:
848:Clathrina ramosa
841:
831:
821:
811:
801:
791:
781:
771:
761:
751:
741:
731:
721:
711:
701:
691:
681:
671:
661:
651:
641:
632:(Johnston, 1842)
631:
621:
611:
601:
591:
581:
571:
561:
551:
541:
531:
521:
511:
501:
491:
481:
471:
461:
451:
441:
431:
421:
411:
408:Clathrina camura
401:
391:
388:Clathrina blanca
381:
371:
361:
351:
341:
331:
321:
187:
175:
167:
159:
151:
132:
58:
57:
35:
21:
16:Genus of sponges
1452:
1451:
1447:
1446:
1445:
1443:
1442:
1441:
1422:
1421:
1420:
1415:
1407:
1402:
1394:
1389:
1381:
1376:
1368:
1366:
1358:
1353:
1345:
1340:
1332:
1327:
1319:
1314:
1306:
1301:
1293:
1288:
1280:
1275:
1267:
1262:
1254:
1249:
1241:
1236:
1227:
1226:
1221:
1212:
1211:
1206:
1193:
1183:
1182:
1146:
1145:
1141:
1105:
1104:
1100:
1062:
1061:
1057:
1047:
1045:
1027:
1026:
1019:
1014:
1000:
922:(Haeckel, 1872)
908:Clathrina rubra
812:(Haeckel, 1872)
802:(Haeckel, 1872)
748:Clathrina parva
718:Clathrina mutsu
658:Clathrina lutea
652:(Haeckel, 1870)
552:(Haeckel, 1872)
532:(Haeckel, 1872)
482:(Montagu, 1814)
462:(Schmidt, 1864)
448:Clathrina clara
422:(Verrill, 1873)
368:Clathrina aurea
276:
252:
176:Schmidt, 1862 (
131:
52:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1450:
1448:
1440:
1439:
1434:
1424:
1423:
1417:
1416:
1414:
1413:
1400:
1387:
1374:
1364:
1351:
1338:
1325:
1312:
1299:
1286:
1273:
1260:
1247:
1234:
1219:
1203:
1201:
1195:
1194:
1189:
1181:
1180:
1139:
1118:(3): 447–461.
1098:
1077:(3): 447–461.
1055:
1016:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1009:
1008:
999:
996:
995:
994:
984:
974:
964:
954:
944:
934:
924:
914:
904:
898:Clathrina rowi
894:
884:
874:
864:
854:
844:
834:
824:
814:
804:
794:
784:
774:
764:
754:
744:
734:
724:
722:(Hôzawa, 1928)
714:
704:
694:
684:
674:
664:
654:
644:
634:
624:
614:
604:
594:
584:
574:
564:
554:
544:
534:
524:
514:
504:
494:
484:
474:
464:
454:
444:
434:
424:
414:
404:
394:
384:
374:
364:
354:
344:
334:
324:
275:
272:
251:
248:
210:in the family
193:
192:
191:
190:
182:
170:
162:
154:
143:
142:
136:
135:
124:
120:
119:
114:
110:
109:
104:
100:
99:
94:
90:
89:
84:
80:
79:
74:
70:
69:
64:
60:
59:
46:
45:
37:
36:
28:
27:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1449:
1438:
1435:
1433:
1430:
1429:
1427:
1410:
1405:
1401:
1397:
1392:
1388:
1384:
1379:
1375:
1371:
1365:
1361:
1356:
1352:
1348:
1343:
1339:
1335:
1330:
1326:
1322:
1317:
1313:
1309:
1304:
1300:
1296:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1278:
1274:
1270:
1265:
1261:
1257:
1252:
1248:
1244:
1239:
1235:
1230:
1224:
1220:
1215:
1209:
1205:
1204:
1202:
1200:
1196:
1192:
1187:
1176:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1158:
1154:
1150:
1143:
1140:
1135:
1131:
1126:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1109:
1102:
1099:
1094:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1071:
1066:
1059:
1056:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1034:
1024:
1022:
1018:
1011:
1007:
1006:
1002:
1001:
997:
990:
989:
985:
980:
979:
975:
970:
969:
965:
962:(Dendy, 1891)
960:
959:
955:
950:
949:
945:
940:
939:
935:
930:
929:
925:
920:
919:
915:
910:
909:
905:
900:
899:
895:
890:
889:
885:
880:
879:
875:
870:
869:
865:
860:
859:
855:
850:
849:
845:
840:
839:
835:
832:(Dendy, 1891)
830:
829:
825:
820:
819:
815:
810:
809:
805:
800:
799:
795:
790:
789:
785:
780:
779:
775:
770:
769:
765:
760:
759:
755:
750:
749:
745:
740:
739:
735:
730:
729:
725:
720:
719:
715:
710:
709:
705:
700:
699:
695:
690:
689:
685:
680:
679:
675:
670:
669:
665:
660:
659:
655:
650:
649:
645:
640:
639:
635:
630:
629:
625:
620:
619:
615:
610:
609:
605:
600:
599:
595:
590:
589:
585:
580:
579:
575:
570:
569:
565:
560:
559:
555:
550:
549:
545:
540:
539:
535:
530:
529:
525:
520:
519:
515:
510:
509:
505:
500:
499:
495:
490:
489:
485:
480:
479:
475:
470:
469:
465:
460:
459:
455:
450:
449:
445:
440:
439:
435:
432:(Dendy, 1905)
430:
429:
425:
420:
419:
415:
410:
409:
405:
400:
399:
395:
390:
389:
385:
380:
379:
375:
370:
369:
365:
360:
359:
355:
350:
349:
345:
340:
339:
335:
330:
329:
325:
320:
319:
315:
314:
313:
311:
304:
300:
294:
290:
284:
280:
273:
271:
269:
265:
261:
257:
249:
247:
245:
241:
240:
235:
234:
229:
228:
223:
222:
217:
213:
209:
205:
201:
200:
188:Haeckel, 1870
186:
183:
179:
174:
171:
166:
163:
160:Haeckel, 1872
158:
155:
152:Haeckel, 1872
150:
147:
146:
144:
141:
137:
130:
129:
125:
122:
121:
118:
115:
112:
111:
108:
105:
102:
101:
98:
95:
92:
91:
88:
85:
82:
81:
78:
75:
72:
71:
68:
65:
62:
61:
56:
51:
47:
44:
43:
38:
34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
1437:Clathrinidae
1198:
1156:
1152:
1142:
1115:
1111:
1101:
1074:
1068:
1058:
1046:. Retrieved
1038:
1032:
1003:
986:
976:
966:
956:
946:
936:
926:
916:
906:
896:
886:
876:
866:
856:
846:
836:
826:
816:
806:
796:
786:
782:(Rapp, 2006)
776:
766:
756:
746:
742:Carter, 1886
736:
726:
716:
706:
696:
686:
676:
666:
656:
646:
642:Carter, 1886
636:
626:
616:
606:
596:
586:
576:
566:
556:
546:
536:
526:
516:
506:
496:
486:
476:
466:
456:
446:
436:
426:
416:
412:(Rapp, 2006)
406:
396:
386:
376:
366:
362:(Rapp, 2006)
356:
346:
336:
326:
316:
309:
307:
255:
253:
243:
239:Brattegardia
237:
231:
225:
219:
215:
212:Clathrinidae
198:
197:
196:
184:
177:
172:
164:
156:
148:
127:
126:
117:Clathrinidae
40:
24:
18:
1316:iNaturalist
1223:Wikispecies
1159:(1): 1–62.
1035:Gray, 1867"
254:Species of
250:Description
180:Gray, 1840)
107:Clathrinida
1426:Categories
1012:References
972:Rapp, 2015
912:Sarà, 1958
622:Rapp, 2006
268:choanoderm
244:clathratus
133:Gray, 1867
1432:Clathrina
1256:Clathrina
1243:Clathrina
1229:Clathrina
1199:Clathrina
1175:1096-3642
1033:Clathrina
310:Clathrina
256:Clathrina
233:Borojevia
216:Clathrina
199:Clathrina
128:Clathrina
73:Kingdom:
67:Eukaryota
25:Clathrina
1214:Q3525052
1208:Wikidata
1134:23704365
1093:23704365
998:See also
264:spicules
185:Proscyum
140:Synonyms
113:Family:
97:Calcarea
87:Porifera
83:Phylum:
77:Animalia
63:Domain:
1308:2236728
274:Species
227:Ernstia
221:Arturia
165:Guancha
157:Ascilla
149:Ascetta
123:Genus:
103:Order:
93:Class:
1409:131729
1383:606955
1367:NZOR:
1321:122021
1295:1CLTNG
1173:
1132:
1091:
1048:13 Apr
260:cormus
236:, and
173:Nardoa
1404:WoRMS
1391:Plazi
1360:45128
1334:46866
1282:15861
1269:84MDY
204:genus
202:is a
1355:NCBI
1329:ITIS
1303:GBIF
1290:EPPO
1171:ISSN
1130:PMID
1089:PMID
1050:2014
1342:NBN
1277:EoL
1264:CoL
1251:AFD
1238:ADW
1161:doi
1157:139
1120:doi
1079:doi
206:of
178:non
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1169:.
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1128:.
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1114:.
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1087:.
1075:53
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1037:.
1020:^
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224:,
1177:.
1163::
1136:.
1122::
1095:.
1081::
1052:.
1031:"
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