33:
46:
486:
has been observed contracting and changing shape to move. In general, locomotion in sponges occurs in outward movements as the sponge moves its spicules. This species of sponge does not have a radial center, so the locomotion and contracting of the sponge is much slower than other species such as
438:. In order for this calcareous sponge species to reproduce, there is a required minimum size for the adult. Buds on the external side of the sponge have been previously identified before.
474:
and rocky habitats. They have numerous predators including the Red Reef Hermit Crab and several shrimp species such as the Sand
Snapping Shrimp and Dotted Pistol Shrimp.
301:
species occurs as flat white or yellow encrustations and can also be found with grey, pale rose or orange colors. The sponge ranges from 1 cm to 3 cm in diameter with a central
1198:
1250:
617:"A comparative study of the external form and skeleton of the calcareous sponges Clathrina coriacea and Clathrina blanca from Santa Catalina Island, California"
385:
with purple spots around the sponge. It was determined that these purple spots on the sponge was a web of hyphae of a fungus that causes these spots to appear.
32:
671:"Dendrodoa grossularia and Clathrina coriacea on wave-surged vertical infralittoral rock: Marine Evidence–based Sensitivity Assessment (MarESA) Review"
1172:
1211:
1383:
1286:
313:
The equiangular triradiate spicules have spicule ray junctions that are planar with large dimensions. The tight tubes form a delicate common
1373:
1363:
999:"Diet Composition of Two Temperate Calcareous Sponges: Leucosolenia echinata and Leucetta sp. from the Wellington South Coast, New Zealand"
886:"Gametogenesis and Embryonic Development in the Calcareous Sponges Clathrina coriacea and C. blanca from Santa Catalina Island, California"
317:
and the skeleton is made of the calcareous spicules. At younger ages the species are thin and when mature they are soft with tight tubes.
1072:
1358:
766:"Ultrastructural evidence of a fungus-sponge association in the Ligurian Sea: a case study of Clathrina coriacea (Porifera: Calcarea)"
1378:
1368:
1325:
347:
in caves and canyons, but can also be located on the shore on rocks. Additionally, the sponge can be found in dense amounts with
1216:
1237:
415:
157:
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45:
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591:
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in gullies and tunnels encountering wave-surges. This calcareous sponge species can also be found in mud banks.
489:
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1086:
689:
348:
343:
140:
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1265:
1146:
818:
403:
905:"Macrofauna inhabiting the sponge Paraleucilla magna (Porifera: Calcarea) in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil"
740:
513:
407:
331:
1229:
470:(< 2μm). These sponges are significant in the process of cycling food particles throughout the
1353:
1317:
928:
842:
422:
is common in this sponge species and they have a total cleavage which allows the species to form
338:
330:
his is largely a shallow-water species though it has been recorded at depths of up to 650 m. The
166:
40:
1203:
807:"Studies on the reproductive cycles of the calcareous sponges Clathrina coriacea and C. blanca"
1299:
1133:
1056:
920:
834:
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266:
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in the summer and reproduction is influenced by environmental factors including temperature.
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1036:
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826:
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is from the summer and fall months of July to
October. This sponge species can undergo both
1273:
702:
822:
764:
Gaino, E.; Bo, M.; Betti, F.; Bertolino, M.; Scoccia, F.; Bavestrello, G. (2014-10-02).
374:
306:
286:
282:
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Perea-Blázquez, Alejandra; Price, Kylie; Davy, Simon K.; Bell, James J. (2010-10-12).
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and close inspection reveals a tightly-knit latticework of tubes. The calcareous
1312:
1242:
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1185:
1118:
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463:
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97:
1109:
904:
741:"WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Clathrina coriacea (Montagu, 1814)"
514:"WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Clathrina coriacea (Montagu, 1814)"
998:
916:
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681:
1159:
419:
274:
117:
57:
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451:
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285:. The sponge can be located in shallow waters widely distributed along
258:
1190:
1052:
806:
366:
77:
67:
1080:
632:
1164:
909:
Journal of the Marine
Biological Association of the United Kingdom
1291:
947:"Marine Species Identification Portal : Clathrina coriacea"
717:"Marine Species Identification Portal : Clathrina coriacea"
592:"Marine Species Identification Portal : Clathrina coriacea"
538:"Marine Species Identification Portal : Clathrina coriacea"
335:
1151:
1084:
970:
860:
341:
and on other sponge species. The sponge is normally found with
1037:"Locomotion and contraction in an asconoid calcareous sponge"
903:
Padua, André; Lanna, Emilio; Klautau, Michelle (2012-06-07).
1093:
334:is often rock but this sponge is also common on
647:"Clathrina coriacea - Marine Life Encyclopedia"
565:"Clathrina coriacea - Marine Life Encyclopedia"
8:
1081:
971:"white lace sponge - Encyclopedia of Life"
861:"white lace sponge - Encyclopedia of Life"
31:
20:
1014:
781:
309:are all of a similar shape, three-rayed
1076:at Marine Species Identification Portal
502:
884:Johnson, Marion Fischel (2020-09-03).
698:
687:
615:Johnson, Marion Fischel (2011-02-14).
466:in large amounts of water and feed on
1030:
1028:
1026:
992:
990:
586:
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381:. This species has been found in the
7:
1266:d998de9d-c7be-4f9a-91fb-4b622e68cedb
559:
557:
508:
506:
373:, but is mostly well-defined in the
289:coasts, as well as on other coasts.
414:. This species of sponge undergoes
14:
361:This species is found along east
458:species. Calcareous sponges are
430:. Once in the parent, the larva
398:The reproduction time period of
365:coasts from as far North as the
44:
1003:The Open Marine Biology Journal
281:tube-like skeletons containing
1:
1384:Invertebrates of South Africa
805:Johnson, M. F. (1978-03-01).
426:larva that has one posterior
783:10.1080/11250003.2014.953219
1374:Invertebrates of Cape Verde
1364:Fauna of the Atlantic Ocean
1016:10.2174/1874450801004010065
621:Canadian Journal of Zoology
1400:
951:species-identification.org
770:Italian Journal of Zoology
721:species-identification.org
596:species-identification.org
542:species-identification.org
410:and is also known to be a
1359:Animals described in 1814
917:10.1017/s0025315412000434
377:and on the coasts of the
172:
165:
146:
139:
41:Scientific classification
39:
30:
23:
1379:Invertebrates of Namibia
682:10.17031/MARLINHAB.190.1
1369:Invertebrates of Europe
490:Leucosolenia botryoides
297:This three-dimensional
273:. Species in the genus
265:belonging to the class
1035:Bond, Calhoun (2013).
697:Cite journal requires
464:heterotrophic bacteria
434:will migrate into the
745:www.marinespecies.org
518:www.marinespecies.org
344:Dendrodoa grossularia
232:Leucosolenia himantia
224:Leucosolenia coriacea
1041:Invertebrate Biology
462:that can filter out
454:and feed on several
369:and down south near
823:1978MarBi..50...73J
408:sexual reproduction
216:Grantia multicavata
192:Clathrina sulphurea
184:Ascetta membranacea
1125:Clathrina coriacea
1095:Clathrina coriacea
1074:Clathrina coreacea
831:10.1007/BF00390543
651:www.habitas.org.uk
569:www.habitas.org.uk
484:Clathrina coriacea
448:Clathrina coriacea
400:Clathrina coriacea
254:Clathrina coriacea
150:Clathrina coriacea
25:Clathrina coriacea
1341:
1340:
1300:Open Tree of Life
1087:Taxon identifiers
1053:10.1111/ivb.12035
299:calcareous sponge
279:calcium carbonate
263:calcareous sponge
250:
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16:Species of sponge
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1243:NHMSYS0021057127
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627:(8): 1669–1677.
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277:are composed of
242:
240:Spongia coriacea
234:
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208:Grantia himantia
202:
200:Grantia coriacea
194:
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176:Ascetta coriacea
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132:C. coriacea
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227:(Montagu, 1814)
211:(Haeckel, 1869)
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1047:(4): 283–290.
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811:Marine Biology
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776:(4): 501–507.
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699:|journal=
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460:filter feeders
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428:granular cell
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416:fragmentation
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412:hermaphrodite
409:
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383:Lingurian Sea
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379:British Isles
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141:Binomial name
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1009:(1): 65–73.
1006:
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978:. Retrieved
974:
965:
954:. Retrieved
950:
941:
908:
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868:. Retrieved
864:
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817:(1): 73–79.
814:
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748:. Retrieved
744:
735:
724:. Retrieved
720:
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690:cite journal
665:
654:. Retrieved
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599:. Retrieved
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572:. Retrieved
568:
545:. Retrieved
541:
532:
521:. Retrieved
517:
488:
483:
481:
472:water column
468:picoplankton
447:
445:
399:
397:
394:Reproduction
371:South Africa
360:
357:Distribution
349:
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329:
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271:Clathrinidae
253:
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195:Carter, 1872
191:
183:
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149:
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108:Clathrinidae
24:
18:
1313:SeaLifeBase
1225:NatureServe
1186:iNaturalist
1119:Wikispecies
456:Chaetoceros
432:blastomeres
326:Environment
311:triactines.
269:and family
98:Clathrinida
1348:Categories
980:2021-03-07
956:2021-04-05
870:2021-03-07
750:2021-03-07
726:2021-04-05
656:2021-03-07
601:2021-04-05
574:2021-03-07
547:2021-04-05
523:2021-03-07
497:References
478:Locomotion
436:blastocoel
219:Bean, 1842
1354:Clathrina
1061:1744-7410
925:0025-3154
839:1432-1793
792:1125-0003
452:omnivores
420:Oogenesis
350:Dendrodoa
339:holdfasts
332:substrate
275:Clathrina
126:Species:
119:Clathrina
64:Kingdom:
58:Eukaryota
1230:2.934436
1204:10588245
1110:Q2676791
1104:Wikidata
933:85843527
911:: 1–10.
847:85134703
676:. 2019.
424:blastula
389:Behavior
363:Atlantic
307:spicules
283:spicules
267:Calcarea
167:Synonyms
104:Family:
88:Calcarea
78:Porifera
74:Phylum:
68:Animalia
54:Domain:
1256:1031551
1178:5180465
975:eol.org
865:eol.org
819:Bibcode
442:Feeding
404:asexual
321:Habitat
303:osculum
293:Anatomy
259:species
160:, 1814)
158:Montagu
114:Genus:
94:Order:
84:Class:
1331:132277
1305:343409
1292:132277
1279:209386
1263:NZOR:
1191:342244
1165:CLTNCO
1152:196480
1059:
931:
923:
845:
837:
790:
367:Arctic
315:oscule
1326:WoRMS
1318:50560
1217:46867
1199:IRMNG
1139:5YXPQ
929:S2CID
843:S2CID
674:(PDF)
257:is a
1287:OBIS
1251:NCBI
1212:ITIS
1173:GBIF
1160:EPPO
1057:ISSN
921:ISSN
835:ISSN
788:ISSN
703:help
482:The
450:are
446:The
406:and
336:kelp
1238:NBN
1147:EoL
1134:CoL
1049:doi
1045:132
1011:doi
913:doi
890:183
827:doi
778:doi
678:doi
629:doi
261:of
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989:^
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815:50
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786:.
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694::
692:}}
688:{{
649:.
625:56
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583:^
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1007:4
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