Knowledge (XXG)

Claudius Amyand (surgeon)

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in the early twentieth century that restored to Amyand the credit he deserved. As biographer P. G. Creese put it: "Claudius Amyand was not a man of genius, but one of solid worth who merits a nod of recognition from medical history, too long denied to him."
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Amyand's work soon sunk into obscurity, and various candidates were vying for the accolade of having performed the first appendicectomy in the 1880s, unaware that Amyand predated them by 150 years. It was only careful research by
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combined with an acutely inflamed appendix. This situation, where the appendix is included in the hernial sac, is known as an
495: 381:"Of an inguinal rupture, with a pin in the appendix caeci, incrusted with stone; and some observations on wounds in the guts" 147: 110:(which is the surgical removal of the vermiform appendix). The patient was an 11-year boy named Hanvil Anderson who had an 49: 77: 188: 65: 61: 57: 475: 161: 73: 179: 38: 345: 465: 443: 470: 154: 100: 69: 88: 115: 258: 421: 306: 229: 127: 64:
retaining it for the rest of his life. He became first the Warden and later the Master of the
392: 296: 201: 53: 111: 22:(c. 1680 – 6 July 1740) was a French surgeon who performed the first recorded successful 106:
At St George's Hospital, on 6 December 1735, he performed the first recorded successful
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on 9 September 1698. He became a surgeon, served with the army during the
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Amyand was born around 1680, the son of Isaac Amyand and Anne Hottot in
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Mary Catharine Amyand (1726–1771), married Sir Richard Adams,
118:. Amyand described the operation himself in a paper for the 412:
Creese, P. G. (November 1953). "The first appendectomy".
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Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London
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Judith Amyand (b. 1732), married Rev. Dr Thomas Ashton
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on 5 November 1717, and the couple had nine children:
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Amyand died in London on 7 July 1740, after a fall in
325:"List of Fellows of the Royal Society 1660 – 2007" 204:was the great great grandson of Thomas Amyand. 60:in 1715. He would continue in this post under 72:, and founder and first Principal Surgeon to 8: 448:. Hereford: Jakeman and Carver. p. 120. 37:, the Amyands fled to England following the 366:Whonamedit: A dictionary of medical eponyms 187:Thomas Hans Amyand (1728–1762), rector of 396: 300: 223: 221: 219: 217: 339: 337: 289:Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine 87:three of the children of the Prince and 68:. He was first Principal Surgeon to the 278: 276: 245: 243: 241: 213: 7: 414:Surgery, Gynecology & Obstetrics 234:(7th ed.). London. p. 185. 76:. On 5 April 1716 he was elected a 14: 160:Anne Amyand (1719–1766), married 39:revocation of the Edict of Nantes 228:Courthope, William, ed. (1835). 184: 283:Hutchinson, R (February 1993). 231:Debrett's Baronetage of England 193:Rachel Maria Amyand (1730–1753) 41:in 1685 and settled in London. 486:18th-century French physicians 481:17th-century French physicians 167:Sir George Amyand, 1st Baronet 80:under the name Claude Amyand. 1: 172:Wilhelmina Amyand (1722–1744) 50:War of the Spanish Succession 491:Fellows of the Royal Society 44:Claudius was naturalised at 344:Deaver, John Blair (1905). 146:He married Mary Rabache at 78:Fellow of the Royal Society 512: 189:Hambledon, Buckinghamshire 66:Company of Barber-Surgeons 442:; Reade, Compton (1908). 379:Amyand, Claudius (1735). 101:Lady Mary Wortley Montagu 148:St Benet's, Paul's Wharf 33:, Saintonge, France. As 175:Mary Amyand (1723–1724) 445:The House of Cornewall 440:Foljambe, Cecil George 398:10.1098/rstl.1735.0071 330:. Royal Society. 2007. 180:Baron of the Exchequer 496:18th-century surgeons 255:The Twickenham Museum 74:St George's Hospital 70:Westminster Hospital 52:, and was appointed 362:"Amyand's Hernia" 285:"Amyand's Hernia" 251:"Claudius Amyand" 128:John Blair Deaver 89:Princess of Wales 503: 450: 449: 436: 430: 429: 409: 403: 402: 400: 391:(443): 329–336. 376: 370: 369: 358: 352: 351: 341: 332: 331: 329: 321: 315: 314: 304: 280: 271: 270: 268: 266: 261:on 21 April 2014 257:. Archived from 247: 236: 235: 225: 202:H. Rider Haggard 186: 54:Serjeant Surgeon 511: 510: 506: 505: 504: 502: 501: 500: 476:French surgeons 456: 455: 454: 453: 438: 437: 433: 411: 410: 406: 378: 377: 373: 360: 359: 355: 343: 342: 335: 327: 323: 322: 318: 282: 281: 274: 264: 262: 249: 248: 239: 227: 226: 215: 210: 155:Claudius Amyand 144: 116:Amyand's hernia 112:inguinal hernia 20:Claudius Amyand 17: 12: 11: 5: 509: 507: 499: 498: 493: 488: 483: 478: 473: 468: 458: 457: 452: 451: 431: 404: 371: 353: 333: 316: 295:(2): 104–105. 272: 237: 212: 211: 209: 206: 198: 197: 194: 191: 182: 176: 173: 170: 164: 158: 143: 140: 136:Greenwich Park 108:appendicectomy 16:French surgeon 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 508: 497: 494: 492: 489: 487: 484: 482: 479: 477: 474: 472: 469: 467: 464: 463: 461: 447: 446: 441: 435: 432: 427: 423: 420:(5): 643–52. 419: 415: 408: 405: 399: 394: 390: 386: 382: 375: 372: 367: 363: 357: 354: 349: 348: 340: 338: 334: 326: 320: 317: 312: 308: 303: 298: 294: 290: 286: 279: 277: 273: 260: 256: 252: 246: 244: 242: 238: 233: 232: 224: 222: 220: 218: 214: 207: 205: 203: 195: 192: 190: 183: 181: 177: 174: 171: 168: 165: 163: 159: 156: 153: 152: 151: 149: 141: 139: 137: 132: 129: 123: 121: 120:Royal Society 117: 113: 109: 104: 102: 98: 94: 90: 86: 81: 79: 75: 71: 67: 63: 59: 55: 51: 47: 42: 40: 36: 32: 27: 25: 21: 466:1680s births 444: 434: 417: 413: 407: 388: 384: 374: 365: 356: 347:Appendicitis 346: 319: 292: 288: 263:. Retrieved 259:the original 254: 230: 199: 145: 133: 124: 105: 83:In 1722, he 82: 43: 28: 24:appendectomy 19: 18: 471:1740 deaths 200:The writer 169:(1720–1766) 162:John Porter 157:(1718–1774) 46:Westminster 460:Categories 208:References 85:inoculated 62:George II 35:Huguenots 426:13113546 93:smallpox 91:against 58:George I 311:8433290 302:1293861 265:14 June 424:  309:  299:  142:Family 97:Turkey 31:Mornac 328:(PDF) 422:PMID 307:PMID 267:2015 185:Rev. 393:doi 297:PMC 99:by 56:to 462:: 418:97 416:. 389:39 387:. 383:. 364:. 336:^ 305:. 293:86 291:. 287:. 275:^ 253:. 240:^ 216:^ 138:. 122:. 103:. 26:. 428:. 401:. 395:: 368:. 313:. 269:.

Index

appendectomy
Mornac
Huguenots
revocation of the Edict of Nantes
Westminster
War of the Spanish Succession
Serjeant Surgeon
George I
George II
Company of Barber-Surgeons
Westminster Hospital
St George's Hospital
Fellow of the Royal Society
inoculated
Princess of Wales
smallpox
Turkey
Lady Mary Wortley Montagu
appendicectomy
inguinal hernia
Amyand's hernia
Royal Society
John Blair Deaver
Greenwich Park
St Benet's, Paul's Wharf
Claudius Amyand
John Porter
Sir George Amyand, 1st Baronet
Baron of the Exchequer
Hambledon, Buckinghamshire

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