581:) was hanged for the attempted murder of her husband. Previously she had been tried and acquitted for the murder of her two sons and the illegitimate son of a neighbour and this "bad character" led to the police and coroner disregarding the initial inquest's findings that there was insufficient evidence to bring the case to trial. Unlike the previous three trials, Sarah did not have legal counsel in this final trial and was left to defend herself from the dubious account put forward by an old friend she had fallen out with, the assertions of a well respected expert, who himself had admitted in a letter that the amount of arsenic present in Richard's body was not enough to bring a case to trial, and a jury influenced by sensationalised media coverage that had persisted since the original three trials. Unsurprisingly, the illiterate wife of a farm labourer was unable to convince the jury of her innocence. However, in 2019 the conviction was deemed unsafe on the BBC TV show
648:
636:
663:
423:
570:. Dougal was actually married to another woman by the name of Sarah (née Sarah Henrietta White) who, once Miss Holland had been disposed of, took up residence at the Moat Farm pretending, initially at least, to be Dougal's daughter. This pretence nevertheless was soon dropped when she started wearing clothes known to have been the property of Miss Holland. Samuel Herbert Dougal was hanged for the crime yet Sarah escaped all scrutiny and disappeared from all records from that time onward.
360:
50:
675:
31:
57:
219:
409:
Today
Clavering is a large and scattered village community that encompasses seven 'greens' and three 'ends', which are: Hill Green, Stickling Green, Starlings Green, Roast Green, Sheepcote Green, Birds Green, Deers Green, Mill End, Ford End and Further Ford End. It retains many old timber-framed and
442:– a series of five purpose-built lakes created in 1991. Clavering has a primary school and large village shop with the post office being on Stortford Road, and there is a long-established garden centre/nursery on Hill Green called FW Whyman.
856:
647:
566:
in 1903 attracted scores of sightseers after the body of
Camille Cecile Holland was dug up in the grounds of Moat Farm, the place of residence she had acquired whilst presenting herself as the wife of
635:
864:
434:, with bowls and tennis facilities and children's play area. Adjoining Simon's Wood provides access to many countryside walks. The area has several accessible fishing lakes, which attract keen
955:
662:
259:
123:
599:
941:
243:
504:
and the former
Clavering guildhall – now known as The Bury. The remains of the castle are now just ringworks and earthworks. The castle is believed to date from pre-
96:
590:
This case influenced a change in the law on selling arsenic – requiring vendors to make a note of the purchaser's name, address and reason for needing poison.
267:
959:
205:
303:
738:
236:
519:
is largely 15th century but contains some hallmarks from a pre-medieval church that stood on the site. Notable objects include the carved
1091:
587:, during which programme, even the barrister acting for the prosecution advised the judge that Sarah should not have been found guilty.
231:
999:
917:
248:
1161:
453:
plays on Hill Green and has done so since the turn of the 20th century. The pavilion was built in 1950 and features seating from
285:
674:
395:
193:
159:
49:
583:
89:
605:
It is located in the local government district of
Uttlesford and within the Saffron Walden (UK Parliament constituency).
786:
1065:
1156:
528:
524:
399:
1151:
290:
1136:
422:
981:
886:
173:
403:
295:
414:
Clavering's village centre are located at Church End and Middle Street, close to the church and the river.
567:
1043:
391:
696:
105:
1166:
539:
935:
532:
141:
742:
359:
30:
923:
913:
691:
654:
512:. Constructed in the early 14th century, it was restored following a fire in December 1991.
501:
198:
520:
509:
348:
149:
523:
pulpit and stained glass. There is a memorial in the church to Mary Wales, whose brother
551:
489:
485:
387:
1145:
620:
574:
550:
church/community centre, is on
Stortford Road in a building that originally housed a
379:
715:
614:
465:
461:
363:
224:
36:
1116:
1021:
602:
in the same name exists. This ward had a population of 1,461 at the 2011 Census.
477:
375:
449:, an amateur drama company that began life in 1945 as Cheerio's Concert Party.
547:
480:. Both the Fox and The Cricketers attract people from nearby villages such as
383:
113:
927:
790:
764:
318:
305:
910:
The Moat Farm mystery: the life and criminal career of Samuel
Herbert Dougal
371:
344:
183:
468:
in 2019. Jamie's parents Trevor and Sally ran one of the two village pubs,
454:
834:
1092:"Inside Jamie Oliver's stunning family home just minutes away from Cambs"
481:
411:
505:
435:
165:
538:
Two other church buildings stand in
Clavering. There is a brick built
542:
chapel (now a private home), dating from 1877 to 1878 on Hill Green.
1117:"Sarah Chesham - the last woman to be hanged for attempted murder"
562:
Two notorious murder cases are part of the village's history. The
421:
358:
340:
131:
70:
812:
464:
comes from and lived in
Clavering until he sold his compound to
641:
View from The Bury down the church drive towards Middle Street
390:, which is just over six miles north-east of the village, and
1066:"Beautiful Essex village where Jamie Oliver grew up in a pub"
394:, eight miles to the south. The closest railway stations are
623:, alleged poisoner (see above), who was born in Clavering
351:. The name 'Clavering' means 'place where clover grows'.
765:"Home : Clavering Fishing Lakes & Lodge, Essex"
668:'Fox and Hounds' pub, viewed from High Street, Clavering
653:
St Mary & St
Clement Church viewed from the site of
476:
is located at the other end of the village opposite the
617:, celebrity chef, who was born and raised in Clavering
370:
Clavering is situated 20 miles (32 km) south of
382:. It is one of over 100 villages in the district of
343:in England. It is about 20 miles (32 km) from
258:
242:
230:
218:
204:
192:
182:
172:
158:
140:
122:
104:
88:
80:
23:
733:
731:
729:
727:
725:
410:thatched buildings. The oldest remaining parts of
430:The village has a large playing field, called
958:. Hertsandessexobserver.co.uk. Archived from
339:is a village and also a parish in north-west
8:
940:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
508:times. The former guildhall is a medieval
20:
982:"Poison Panic: The case of Sarah Chesham"
741:. Claveringonline.org.uk. Archived from
558:The Moat Farm Murder and 'Sally Arsenic'
707:
631:
257:
213:
181:
157:
87:
27:
1090:Turner, Benjamin (27 September 2020).
933:
402:. Clavering is located 10 miles from
241:
229:
217:
203:
191:
171:
139:
121:
103:
7:
445:Village clubs and societies include
426:Footbridge leading into Simon's Wood
889:. Recordinguttlesfordhistory.org.uk
789:. Clavering Players. Archived from
500:Notable sites in Clavering include
517:Church of St Mary & St Clement
14:
716:"Clavering - UK Census Data 2011"
56:
673:
661:
646:
634:
492:as well as Clavering residents.
55:
48:
29:
887:"Clavering Local History Essex"
680:St Mary & St Clement Church
457:, the home of English cricket.
347:and 50 miles (80 km) from
1:
837:. Foxandhoundsclavering.co.uk
584:Murder, Mystery and My Family
535:'s first and second voyages.
472:, from the 1970s until 2021.
1064:Idris, Arike (28 May 2022).
1022:"Retrieved 24 February 2013"
1000:"Retrieved 24 February 2013"
956:"Retrieved 24 February 2013"
557:
861:ggpweb.uttlesford.gov.uk:81
813:"The Cricketers, Clavering"
496:Places of historic interest
378:, close to the border with
90:OS grid reference
18:Human settlement in England
1183:
544:Clavering Christian Centre
1137:Clavering village website
1024:. Capitalpunishmentuk.org
912:. Stroud: History Press.
908:W., Oldridge, M. (2012).
510:Grade II* listed building
276:
254:
214:
43:
28:
1162:Civil parishes in Essex
767:. Clavering-lakes.co.uk
366:'s cottage in Clavering
355:Location and local area
1044:"Ward population 2011"
573:Some 50 years earlier
460:Chef and TV presenter
451:Clavering Cricket Club
427:
367:
194:Postcode district
1121:Capital Punishment UK
815:. Thecricketers.co.uk
568:Samuel Herbert Dougal
425:
362:
835:"The Fox and Hounds"
697:The Hundred Parishes
174:Sovereign state
745:on 27 November 2011
577:(known locally as '
540:Primitive Methodist
490:Langley Upper Green
315: /
1096:CambridgeshireLive
533:Captain James Cook
474:The Fox and Hounds
428:
392:Bishop's Stortford
386:. Local towns are
368:
260:UK Parliament
206:Dialling code
1157:Villages in Essex
867:on 17 August 2011
692:Clavering hundred
447:Clavering Players
418:Village amenities
334:
333:
124:Shire county
84:1,461 (2011)
1174:
1152:Clavering, Essex
1125:
1124:
1113:
1107:
1106:
1104:
1102:
1087:
1081:
1080:
1078:
1076:
1061:
1055:
1054:
1052:
1050:
1040:
1034:
1033:
1031:
1029:
1018:
1012:
1011:
1009:
1007:
1002:. Waymarking.com
996:
990:
989:
988:. 11 April 2019.
978:
972:
971:
969:
967:
962:on 20 April 2013
952:
946:
945:
939:
931:
905:
899:
898:
896:
894:
883:
877:
876:
874:
872:
863:. Archived from
853:
847:
846:
844:
842:
831:
825:
824:
822:
820:
809:
803:
802:
800:
798:
783:
777:
776:
774:
772:
761:
755:
754:
752:
750:
735:
720:
719:
712:
677:
665:
655:Clavering Castle
650:
638:
564:Moat Farm Murder
502:Clavering Castle
438:. These include
404:Stansted Airport
330:
329:
327:
326:
325:
320:
319:51.965°N 0.145°E
316:
313:
312:
311:
308:
282:
168:
100:
99:
69:Location within
59:
58:
52:
33:
21:
1182:
1181:
1177:
1176:
1175:
1173:
1172:
1171:
1142:
1141:
1133:
1128:
1115:
1114:
1110:
1100:
1098:
1089:
1088:
1084:
1074:
1072:
1063:
1062:
1058:
1048:
1046:
1042:
1041:
1037:
1027:
1025:
1020:
1019:
1015:
1005:
1003:
998:
997:
993:
986:Pen & Sword
980:
979:
975:
965:
963:
954:
953:
949:
932:
920:
907:
906:
902:
892:
890:
885:
884:
880:
870:
868:
855:
854:
850:
840:
838:
833:
832:
828:
818:
816:
811:
810:
806:
796:
794:
785:
784:
780:
770:
768:
763:
762:
758:
748:
746:
739:"Local History"
737:
736:
723:
714:
713:
709:
705:
688:
681:
678:
669:
666:
657:
651:
642:
639:
630:
611:
596:
560:
498:
440:Clavering Lakes
420:
357:
349:Southend-on-Sea
323:
321:
317:
314:
309:
306:
304:
302:
301:
300:
280:
272:
249:East of England
164:
154:
136:
118:
95:
94:
76:
75:
74:
73:
67:
66:
65:
64:
60:
39:
19:
12:
11:
5:
1180:
1178:
1170:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1144:
1143:
1140:
1139:
1132:
1131:External links
1129:
1127:
1126:
1108:
1082:
1056:
1035:
1013:
991:
973:
947:
918:
900:
878:
848:
826:
804:
793:on 8 July 2011
787:"Welcome Page"
778:
756:
721:
706:
704:
701:
700:
699:
694:
687:
684:
683:
682:
679:
672:
670:
667:
660:
658:
652:
645:
643:
640:
633:
629:
626:
625:
624:
618:
610:
609:Notable people
607:
600:electoral ward
595:
592:
579:Sally Arsenic'
559:
556:
552:Congregational
497:
494:
486:Wicken Bonhunt
470:The Cricketers
419:
416:
388:Saffron Walden
356:
353:
332:
331:
299:
298:
293:
288:
283:
281:List of places
277:
274:
273:
271:
270:
268:Saffron Walden
264:
262:
256:
255:
252:
251:
246:
240:
239:
234:
228:
227:
222:
216:
215:
212:
211:
208:
202:
201:
196:
190:
189:
188:SAFFRON WALDEN
186:
180:
179:
178:United Kingdom
176:
170:
169:
162:
156:
155:
153:
152:
146:
144:
138:
137:
135:
134:
128:
126:
120:
119:
117:
116:
110:
108:
102:
101:
92:
86:
85:
82:
78:
77:
68:
62:
61:
54:
53:
47:
46:
45:
44:
41:
40:
34:
26:
25:
17:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1179:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1149:
1147:
1138:
1135:
1134:
1130:
1122:
1118:
1112:
1109:
1097:
1093:
1086:
1083:
1071:
1067:
1060:
1057:
1045:
1039:
1036:
1023:
1017:
1014:
1001:
995:
992:
987:
983:
977:
974:
961:
957:
951:
948:
943:
937:
929:
925:
921:
919:9780752466293
915:
911:
904:
901:
888:
882:
879:
866:
862:
858:
852:
849:
836:
830:
827:
814:
808:
805:
792:
788:
782:
779:
766:
760:
757:
744:
740:
734:
732:
730:
728:
726:
722:
717:
711:
708:
702:
698:
695:
693:
690:
689:
685:
676:
671:
664:
659:
656:
649:
644:
637:
632:
627:
622:
621:Sarah Chesham
619:
616:
613:
612:
608:
606:
603:
601:
593:
591:
588:
586:
585:
580:
576:
575:Sarah Chesham
571:
569:
565:
555:
553:
549:
545:
541:
536:
534:
530:
529:William Wales
526:
525:Charles Green
522:
518:
513:
511:
507:
503:
495:
493:
491:
487:
483:
479:
475:
471:
467:
463:
458:
456:
452:
448:
443:
441:
437:
433:
432:Jubilee Field
424:
417:
415:
413:
407:
405:
401:
397:
393:
389:
385:
381:
380:Hertfordshire
377:
373:
365:
361:
354:
352:
350:
346:
342:
338:
328:
324:51.965; 0.145
297:
294:
292:
289:
287:
284:
279:
278:
275:
269:
266:
265:
263:
261:
253:
250:
247:
245:
238:
235:
233:
226:
223:
221:
209:
207:
200:
197:
195:
187:
185:
177:
175:
167:
163:
161:
151:
148:
147:
145:
143:
133:
130:
129:
127:
125:
115:
112:
111:
109:
107:
98:
93:
91:
83:
79:
72:
51:
42:
38:
32:
22:
16:
1120:
1111:
1099:. Retrieved
1095:
1085:
1073:. Retrieved
1069:
1059:
1049:26 September
1047:. Retrieved
1038:
1026:. Retrieved
1016:
1004:. Retrieved
994:
985:
976:
964:. Retrieved
960:the original
950:
909:
903:
891:. Retrieved
881:
869:. Retrieved
865:the original
860:
851:
839:. Retrieved
829:
817:. Retrieved
807:
795:. Retrieved
791:the original
781:
769:. Retrieved
759:
747:. Retrieved
743:the original
710:
615:Jamie Oliver
604:
597:
589:
582:
578:
572:
563:
561:
543:
537:
527:and husband
516:
514:
499:
473:
469:
466:Daisy Ridley
462:Jamie Oliver
459:
450:
446:
444:
439:
431:
429:
408:
369:
336:
335:
37:village sign
15:
1028:24 February
1006:24 February
966:24 February
893:30 November
841:30 November
819:30 November
797:30 November
771:30 November
749:30 November
521:Elizabethan
515:The parish
478:River Stort
376:River Stort
322: /
1167:Uttlesford
1146:Categories
871:13 January
703:References
594:Governance
548:ecumenical
531:sailed on
400:Audley End
384:Uttlesford
364:Fordkeeper
307:51°57′54″N
114:Uttlesford
81:Population
35:Clavering
1101:16 August
1075:16 August
1070:EssexLive
936:cite book
928:795181831
546:, now an
372:Cambridge
345:Cambridge
337:Clavering
310:0°08′42″E
244:Ambulance
184:Post town
63:Clavering
24:Clavering
686:See also
554:church.
482:Arkesden
412:medieval
106:District
97:TL473318
628:Gallery
436:anglers
396:Newport
374:on the
291:England
166:England
160:Country
926:
916:
857:"EGGP"
506:Norman
455:Lord's
220:Police
142:Region
341:Essex
296:Essex
237:Essex
225:Essex
210:01799
132:Essex
71:Essex
1103:2023
1077:2023
1051:2015
1030:2013
1008:2013
968:2013
942:link
924:OCLC
914:ISBN
895:2011
873:2022
843:2011
821:2011
799:2011
773:2011
751:2011
488:and
398:and
232:Fire
199:CB11
150:East
598:An
1148::
1119:.
1094:.
1068:.
984:.
938:}}
934:{{
922:.
859:.
724:^
484:,
406:.
286:UK
1123:.
1105:.
1079:.
1053:.
1032:.
1010:.
970:.
944:)
930:.
897:.
875:.
845:.
823:.
801:.
775:.
753:.
718:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.