530:
706:, etc.. Based on her experience in China the purpose was to assess the needs of the antiquated textile and garment factories and to introduce western merchandising and marketing strategies to the Russian Ministry of Light Industries and Textiles. Following numerous countrywide visits, she presented proposals for their modernization. In the late 1980s, as advisor to the project "Russia in the World of Fashion," she conducted negotiations with the Ministry of Culture, the Director of the
472:
321:
714:
66:
168:
25:
934:, the first Russian/American foundation. In April 1989, per Broumand's suggestion, a three-day auction of one million dollars worth of her clothing and scarves, inaugurated by Liana Dubinin, wife of the USSR Ambassador to Washington, opened at the Madison Hotel in Washington D.C. benefiting the Armenian Children Relief Fund.
633:
At the request of the
Thyssen Group of companies, Broumand accompanied her husband to Tehran to further develop the ongoing construction of Iranian oil and gas refineries and the acquisition of other major capital goods projects. Time spent in Iran covered the period before, during and after the
525:
Broumand's early apparel designs reflected her
Persian origins. Her father's Persian Abba, a square shaped garment with armholes traditionally worn by men, was the inspiration for her initial collection. It was one of her most popular womenswear and menswear given its powerful, opulent look and
816:
Reminiscent of her earlier designs, she made garments inspired by the medieval world. The sword, falcon, and metallic glint of armor appeared in her fall 1986 designs which retained their softness in their knitted and silk textures or delicate embroidery as the breastplate inspired pieces did.
763:
distributing to two hundred top specialty stores and boutiques throughout
America, Europe, and Japan. Cleopatra's fall 1983 collection was based on an ancient "Sun Man" mask and "Lady Sun," as well as starbursts and crescent moons. All her silk prints were computer designed and produced in the
762:
and launched her colorful collections of women's ready-to-wear, evening wear, menswear, and accessories in the designer and couture categories. As CEO of
Cleopatra Broumand, Inc., her second fashion venture, she presided over a diversified operation with productions in Italy and the Far East,
809:' grand opening ceremony on October 8, 1985. A computer design knitted face with red lips and an asymmetrical collar on the sweaters were among other popular designs in the collection. She was using computers to aid in her apparel design process in 1985. Her spring 1985 collection was titled
786:'s "Light and Matter" (Licht+Materie) coil motif. Her evening designs included quilted silk jackets, pleated skirts, and lightly embroidered silk shirts. In this same season, with the cracked earth and coil motives, she premiered a collection of men's sweaters after actor
599:(duck and meatballs in walnut and pomegranate sauce), and chelo (plain rice with saffron) were among the featured dishes she prepared. In 2000, she became a member of the International Association of Culinary Professionals by invitation of its co-founder,
580:(she is credited with producing an early designer food product). In the late 1960s, Cleopatra's buyers and private customers were invited to a miniature museum of Persian artifacts, where she would read their fortune from their coffee grounds.
517:(FIT). Before graduating from FIT, 21- year old Broumand established her first fashion business, Cleopatra Broumand Boutique, Inc., designing and manufacturing ready-to-wear women's fashion.
690:
who, in the spirit of
Glasnost (Openness) and Perestroika (Restructuring), took a vivid interest in her line of work and invited her and her husband to a series of fact finding visits to
479:
Born in Tehran, Imperial State of Iran, and she is the youngest of six children. Her father, Khalil
Broumand, was and antique jewelry dealer, turned businessman in the oil industry in
491:
play the
Egyptian queen in a classic movie. At 8 years old, she announced to her mother her intentions of becoming a fashion designer. Insisting that she wanted to become the next
739:
In her travels, she not only influenced global manufacturing based on
Western practices, but returned with Eastern goods and inspirations. She spearheaded a collaboration between
649:
of Iran, Cleopatra directed the establishment of a FIT-subsidiary in Tehran. Because of the ensuing revolutionary turmoil this historic development did not come to fruition.
452:
750:
With the Indian
Government and non-governmental manufacturers, she developed and jointly produced lines of beadings, embroideries, and silks for the United States market.
630:
While residing in
Germany, she launched Cyrus International, a Swiss-based consulting company advising American and European firms on marketing and operations in Iran.
686:
hosted a dinner in honor of President and Mrs. Ronald Reagan at the Soviet Embassy in Washington D.C.. On this occasion, Cleopatra was introduced to Foreign Minister
1779:
1774:
583:
Having learned how to cook especially northern Persian delicacies from her mother, Broumand considers cooking an art form. In early 1974, she was featured in
1769:
1759:
1445:"Cleopatra for Moscow and New York" by Oleg Ivanov, First Editor in Chief, Sovietskaja Kultura Newspaper, Moscow, USSR (translation), August 22, 1988.
1749:
725:, contemporary artist and First Secretary of the USSR Artists' Union, she initiated and coordinated the first art exchange between the USSR and the
1028:
196:
176:
668:. This introduction led to the acquisition of several of his artworks. Mr. Rockefeller eventually donated one of Grigorian's "Earthworks" to the
1543:"Cleopatra: Designer scores with fashions inspired by "Book of Kings (Shahnameh)" by Cathy Lawhon, Santa Ana Register, California, May 5, 1985.
710:
in St. Petersburg, and the Vice-Chairman of the Cultural Foundation of Russia, helping Russia to become a contender in international fashion.
679:
as an advisor to the National China Textile Corporation on state-of-the-art technology and marketing know-how available in the United States.
964:
Member of the International Research Council, Near East Museum of Ancient and Contemporary Art, The Marcos and Sabrina Grigorian Collection (
747:
on the reproduction of antique Persian jewelries and artifacts for the American market. The Iranian Revolution impeded such development.
1764:
1754:
1132:
824:
deemed "Cleopatra's woman a woman of tomorrow with yesterday's romance" and credited her ability to marry the modern with "the exotic".
623:(Parliament). Starting in 1974, Broumand spent the next ten years living and working around the world, in China, Germany, India, Italy,
83:
38:
498:
Her father, who had a penchant for things American, sent 15-year-old Cleopatra to live with her older brother who had earlier moved to
1744:
1468:"Myth, Reality from Cleopatra: Cleopatra's woman is a woman of tomorrow" Palm Beach Daily News, Florida, Tuesday, September 30, 1986.
1784:
661:
287:
269:
149:
52:
250:
130:
726:
514:
373:
222:
102:
1704:"Trunk sale fundraiser to benefit Huntsman Cancer Foundation," The Park Record, Park City, Utah, Saturday, December 14, 1996.
957:
in recognition for her charitable contribution. The ceremony took place at the Russian Embassy in Washington, D.C. President
87:
736:
In 1987 Scottish knitting manufacturer Peter Scott praised her for "having advanced their industry a decade in technology."
568:
In the early 1970s, she launched Cleopatra Coffee, her own special blend packaged with a Persian coffee maker which sold at
1507:"Designer's fall collection has look of the land" by Kathleen O'Connell, San Antonio Light, Wednesday, September 19, 1984.
229:
109:
1623:
1174:
1588:
1553:
1350:"Esotica la collezione della giovane Cleopatra, la disegnatrice-rivelazione dell"Iran," Progresso, Monday, June 1, 1970.
1249:
1090:
611:
In 1972, Cleopatra married Thomas Birrenbach, a steel company executive with the German Thyssen Group. He is the son of
1407:
1365:
1214:
541:
Buyers were drawn to her marriage of Eastern and Western aesthetics, and her designs were sought out by the likes of
627:, Japan, Russia, and Scotland. Aided by her knowledge of six languages, Broumand became a global fashion influence.
236:
116:
863:
759:
200:
192:
1254:
806:
1525:"Cleopatra's classy collection of knits and silks" by Julie Vargo-Turi, Dallas Times Herald, September 12, 1984.
1671:(April 17, 1989). "Designed for Children's Charity, Cleopatra Broumand's Half Price Sale for Armenian Relief".
1628:
1370:
487:, and started a new life. Her mother Farangis, a graduate of American School in Iran, named her after watching
218:
181:
98:
1312:
1655:
1412:
1095:
185:
76:
44:
1739:
1062:
1734:
821:
577:
499:
436:
1293:
1219:
1179:
669:
484:
790:
inquired about menswear while attending an earlier womenswear trunk show and personal appearance in
1673:
1558:
1486:"Pike grad new sun in fashion galaxy" by Betsy Harris, The Indianapolis Star, Sunday, May 22, 1983.
927:
730:
687:
471:
783:
1137:
1067:
744:
653:
635:
320:
243:
123:
1713:"Benefit Sale for the Armenia Children's Relief Fund," News and Views from USSR, April 7, 1989.
758:
In 1983, upon returning to the United States, Broumand re-emerged as a designers on New York's
1678:
1598:
1593:
1563:
1417:
1375:
1322:
1259:
1224:
1184:
1142:
1072:
1038:
915:
859:
839:
835:
683:
657:
573:
546:
488:
1477:"She finds her place in the Sun" by Jewell Cardwell, Beacon Journal, Akron, Ohio, April 1983.
1014:
965:
931:
899:
895:
871:
862:, etc. are among the stores which carried her line. Celebrity clients included the likes of
827:
779:
707:
665:
620:
554:
503:
417:
713:
565:
In her early career after graduation, she designed packaging for coffee for Neiman Marcus.
557:, which was the first to display her designs in their windows four times in the same year.
529:
1033:
938:
883:
652:
At their Tehran residence in October 1977, the Birrenbachs introduced U.S. Vice President
639:
612:
584:
207:
90: in this International work section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1516:"Down to earth designs her forte" by Nancy Schoeffler, The Times-Picayune, July 2, 1984.
1641:
1432:
1390:
1337:
1274:
1232:
1192:
1108:
950:
867:
492:
801:
or Book of Kings, 16th century miniature illustrations of 10th century Persian writer
1728:
977:
958:
907:
903:
887:
831:
791:
740:
722:
646:
569:
542:
510:
1695:"Auction for Relief to Armenian Children" by Andrei Fedyashin, Tass, April 18, 1989.
980:
with her husband Thomas. She is developing new food items, among them a dough-less,
954:
875:
851:
805:'s poetry. A sweater from this collection was included in a time capsule placed at
616:
550:
526:
freedom of movement. She used fabrics and textiles from Iran, India, and Morocco.
930:
of 1988, she became founder and director of the Children of Crisis Foundation in
1454:"Cleopatra Dresses to Conquer" The Times of India, New Delhi, India, April 1969.
911:
891:
879:
847:
787:
600:
596:
588:
534:
65:
439:, and entrepreneur in the apparel and food industries. Her businesses included
918:, as well as prominent personalities from the world of business and politics.
772:
729:
an art exhibition related to the legacy of renown Russian composer and artist
1682:
1602:
1567:
1421:
1379:
1326:
1263:
1228:
1188:
1146:
1076:
1042:
1668:
1498:"Cleopatra Conquers New York" by Tavy Stone, Detroit, MI News, May 3, 1985.)
855:
798:
778:
For her fall 1984 collection, she drew inspiration from contemporary artist
695:
717:
Cleopatra and Vice President Nelson Rockefeller in her home in Tehran, Iran
1554:"In View: Her Designs Are Done With The Assistance of Computer Technology"
802:
703:
643:
592:
1017:(VOA), translation from Persian to English with text, February 23, 2012.
782:'s "Earth Work" revealing its cracks. and from German Zero Group artist
475:
Cleopatra's father Mirza Khalil Broumand, and uncles in Baku, Azerbaijan
1317:
1010:
843:
699:
676:
981:
691:
480:
343:
675:
In 1979, the Chinese government invited her to high-level talks in
1534:"Cleopatra for Men" by M.S.D., DNR Daily News Record, May 2, 1984.
1408:"Cleopatra, Designer's Styles For Women Are As Exotic As Her Name"
985:
712:
528:
470:
1011:
Clothing design and trademark registration of Cleopatra Broumand
810:
768:
764:
624:
615:, chairman of the supervisory board of the Thyssen Group (today
206:
from the article and its talk page, especially if potentially
161:
59:
18:
642:, executive vice president of FIT, and under the auspices of
953:
award by the Supreme Soviet and Council of Ministers of the
797:
Her fall 1985 collection drew inspiration from the Houghton
495:, and young Broumand enrolled in design and sewing classes.
1654:"Looking at the earth, stars and beyond" by Marty Primeau,
1063:"They Go to Cleopatra for Fashion and Leave With a Fortune"
771:, Corisia, Taroni, etc. Her cashmeres and alpaca were from
1009:طراحی لباس و ثبت مارک کلئوپاترا برومند (translated title:
587:'s book "Favorites from the New York Times", published by
937:
In 1996, contribution from proceeds of a trunk sale in
1133:"She Cooks Amidst the Scents of Pomegranate and Lemon"
1091:"Insider: Cleopatra Arms Herself With Winning Designs"
502:. Starting anew in Indianapolis, Broumand attended
453:
International Association of Culinary Professionals
403:
395:
387:
379:
369:
359:
351:
327:
304:
435:) is an Iranian-born American fashion designer,
509:After her high school graduation, she moved to
1215:"Named For A Movie, Cleopatra Is Top Designer"
660:, who were on a visit for the opening of the
8:
383:Fashion designer, merchandiser, entrepreneur
1288:
1286:
1284:
1208:
1206:
1204:
1202:
721:In 1989, as Artistic Liaison together with
53:Learn how and when to remove these messages
1589:"Rajah, Splendor of India In Evening Wear"
1494:
1492:
1306:
1304:
1302:
319:
301:
199:about living persons that is unsourced or
1056:
1054:
1052:
455:. After marriage she also used the names
288:Learn how and when to remove this message
270:Learn how and when to remove this message
150:Learn how and when to remove this message
1311:Fitzgerald, Sheryl (February 23, 1984).
1168:
1166:
1164:
1162:
1160:
1158:
1156:
941:went to the Huntsman Cancer Foundation.
682:On December 10, 1987, General Secretary
638:. In 1977, at the request of her mentor
1464:
1462:
1460:
1366:"'Other' Designers Offer Diverse Looks"
1126:
1124:
1122:
1120:
1118:
997:
451:. She is also a chef and member of the
1780:Iranian emigrants to the United States
1213:De Santis, Florence (August 2, 1968).
1061:Warren, Virginia Lee (July 15, 1968).
813:, and was inspired by Indian royalty.
767:region of Italy by producers such as:
16:Iranian-born American fashion designer
1402:
1400:
1360:
1358:
1356:
1005:
1003:
1001:
7:
1775:21st-century American businesspeople
1244:
1242:
1175:"Fashion designer girdles the globe"
1173:Salley-Schoen, Gwen (June 2, 1987).
591:. Bareh-ye maveh (lamb with fruit),
537:wearing a scarf by Cleopatra in 2000
88:adding citations to reliable sources
1770:21st-century American businesswomen
1416:. September 22, 1985. p. 175.
1131:Claiborne, Craig (April 25, 1974).
421:
407:Thomas Birrenbach (m. 1972–present)
346:, Imperial State of Iran (now Iran)
14:
1258:. September 25, 1968. p. 8.
949:In 1989, she was honored with an
441:Cleopatra Broumand Boutique, Inc.
34:This article has multiple issues.
1760:American women fashion designers
1632:. February 17, 1985. p. 213
1099:. September 25, 1986. p. 48
754:Re-emergence as fashion designer
483:. He returned to Iran after the
399:Fashion, recipes, coffee company
166:
73:This International work section
64:
23:
1750:Iranian women fashion designers
1562:. March 17, 1985. p. 133.
727:Santa Fe Chamber Music Festival
515:Fashion Institute of Technology
374:Fashion Institute of Technology
75:needs additional citations for
42:or discuss these issues on the
1250:"Cleopatra's Goodies in Phila"
1:
1374:. June 12, 1985. p. 78.
1292:"Cleopatra" by Kandy Shuman,
461:Cleopatra Broumand–Birrenbach
425:
365:Cleopatra Broumand Birrenbach
331:
1597:. June 4, 1985. p. 13.
177:biography of a living person
1027:Hyde, Nina (May 16, 1987).
204:must be removed immediately
1801:
1765:Businesspeople from Tehran
1755:American fashion designers
1079:– via Times Machine.
961:was among the recipients.
864:Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis
662:Museum of Contemporary Art
1745:Iranian fashion designers
1321:. New York. p. 190.
1255:The Philadelphia Inquirer
807:New York Marriott Marquis
318:
311:
1785:People from Indianapolis
1629:The Atlanta Constitution
1371:Fort Worth Star-Telegram
312:
1656:The Dallas Morning News
1624:"High Style Happenings"
1413:St. Louis Post-Dispatch
1313:"Indiana and Cleopatra"
1096:The Cincinnati Enquirer
513:to study design at the
718:
664:in Tehran, for artist
538:
476:
191:Please help by adding
822:Palm Beach Daily News
716:
578:B. Altman and Company
532:
500:Indianapolis, Indiana
474:
363:Cleopatra Birrenbach,
1296:, September 7, 1967.
1220:The Lexington Herald
1180:The Spokesman-Review
976:Broumand resides in
670:Museum of Modern Art
619:) and Member of the
595:limon (lemon stew),
485:Bolshevik revolution
457:Cleopatra Birrenbach
219:"Cleopatra Broumand"
197:Contentious material
99:"Cleopatra Broumand"
84:improve this article
1674:The Washington Post
1559:The Atlanta Journal
928:Armenian earthquake
743:and Vice President
731:Dmitri Shostakovich
688:Eduard Shevardnadze
449:Cyrus International
355:Iran, United States
1658:, August 26, 1984.
1294:Women's Wear Daily
1138:The New York Times
1068:The New York Times
745:Nelson Rockefeller
719:
672:in New York City.
654:Nelson Rockefeller
636:Iranian Revolution
607:International work
539:
477:
414:Cleopatra Broumand
306:Cleopatra Broumand
1594:The Wichita Eagle
922:Humanitarian work
916:Luciano Pavarotti
860:Bullocks Wilshire
836:Saks Fifth Avenue
684:Mikhail Gorbachev
658:Happy Rockefeller
547:Saks Fifth Avenue
489:Claudette Colbert
411:
410:
388:Years active
298:
297:
290:
280:
279:
272:
254:
180:needs additional
160:
159:
152:
134:
57:
1792:
1714:
1711:
1705:
1702:
1696:
1693:
1687:
1686:
1665:
1659:
1652:
1646:
1645:
1639:
1637:
1620:
1614:
1613:
1611:
1609:
1585:
1579:
1578:
1576:
1574:
1550:
1544:
1541:
1535:
1532:
1526:
1523:
1517:
1514:
1508:
1505:
1499:
1496:
1487:
1484:
1478:
1475:
1469:
1466:
1455:
1452:
1446:
1443:
1437:
1436:
1430:
1428:
1404:
1395:
1394:
1388:
1386:
1362:
1351:
1348:
1342:
1341:
1335:
1333:
1308:
1297:
1290:
1279:
1278:
1272:
1270:
1246:
1237:
1236:
1210:
1197:
1196:
1170:
1151:
1150:
1128:
1113:
1112:
1106:
1104:
1087:
1081:
1080:
1058:
1047:
1046:
1024:
1018:
1015:Voice of America
1007:
966:Yerevan, Armenia
932:Washington, D.C.
900:Shirley MacLaine
896:Elena Obraztsova
872:Elizabeth Taylor
828:Bergdorf Goodman
780:Marcos Grigorian
708:Hermitage Museum
666:Marcos Grigorian
621:German Bundestag
561:Food and recipes
555:Bergdorf Goodman
504:Pike High School
445:Cleopatra Coffee
434:
430:
427:
423:
422:کلئوپاترا برومند
360:Other names
340:
336:
333:
323:
313:کلئوپاترا برومند
302:
293:
286:
275:
268:
264:
261:
255:
253:
212:
193:reliable sources
170:
169:
162:
155:
148:
144:
141:
135:
133:
92:
68:
60:
49:
27:
26:
19:
1800:
1799:
1795:
1794:
1793:
1791:
1790:
1789:
1725:
1724:
1723:
1718:
1717:
1712:
1708:
1703:
1699:
1694:
1690:
1667:
1666:
1662:
1653:
1649:
1635:
1633:
1622:
1621:
1617:
1607:
1605:
1587:
1586:
1582:
1572:
1570:
1552:
1551:
1547:
1542:
1538:
1533:
1529:
1524:
1520:
1515:
1511:
1506:
1502:
1497:
1490:
1485:
1481:
1476:
1472:
1467:
1458:
1453:
1449:
1444:
1440:
1426:
1424:
1406:
1405:
1398:
1384:
1382:
1364:
1363:
1354:
1349:
1345:
1331:
1329:
1310:
1309:
1300:
1291:
1282:
1268:
1266:
1248:
1247:
1240:
1212:
1211:
1200:
1172:
1171:
1154:
1130:
1129:
1116:
1102:
1100:
1089:
1088:
1084:
1060:
1059:
1050:
1034:Washington Post
1029:"Fashion Notes"
1026:
1025:
1021:
1008:
999:
994:
974:
947:
939:Park City, Utah
924:
884:Whitney Houston
756:
640:Shirley Goodman
613:Kurt Birrenbach
609:
585:Craig Claiborne
563:
533:Cleopatra with
523:
506:and at age 17.
469:
432:
428:
364:
347:
341:
338:
334:
314:
307:
294:
283:
282:
281:
276:
265:
259:
256:
213:
211:
190:
171:
167:
156:
145:
139:
136:
93:
91:
81:
69:
28:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1798:
1796:
1788:
1787:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1737:
1727:
1726:
1722:
1721:External links
1719:
1716:
1715:
1706:
1697:
1688:
1660:
1647:
1642:Newspapers.com
1615:
1580:
1545:
1536:
1527:
1518:
1509:
1500:
1488:
1479:
1470:
1456:
1447:
1438:
1433:Newspapers.com
1396:
1391:Newspapers.com
1352:
1343:
1338:Newspapers.com
1298:
1280:
1275:Newspapers.com
1238:
1233:Newspapers.com
1198:
1193:Newspapers.com
1183:. p. 31.
1152:
1141:. p. 44.
1114:
1109:Newspapers.com
1082:
1071:. p. 34.
1048:
1019:
996:
995:
993:
990:
973:
970:
951:Order of Merit
946:
943:
926:Following the
923:
920:
868:Gloria Swanson
840:Bloomingdale's
760:Seventh Avenue
755:
752:
608:
605:
574:Bloomingdale's
562:
559:
522:
519:
493:Christian Dior
468:
465:
409:
408:
405:
401:
400:
397:
396:Known for
393:
392:
389:
385:
384:
381:
377:
376:
371:
367:
366:
361:
357:
356:
353:
349:
348:
342:
329:
325:
324:
316:
315:
309:
308:
305:
296:
295:
278:
277:
201:poorly sourced
174:
172:
165:
158:
157:
72:
70:
63:
58:
32:
31:
29:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1797:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1761:
1758:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1743:
1741:
1740:Living people
1738:
1736:
1733:
1732:
1730:
1720:
1710:
1707:
1701:
1698:
1692:
1689:
1684:
1680:
1676:
1675:
1670:
1664:
1661:
1657:
1651:
1648:
1643:
1631:
1630:
1625:
1619:
1616:
1604:
1600:
1596:
1595:
1590:
1584:
1581:
1569:
1565:
1561:
1560:
1555:
1549:
1546:
1540:
1537:
1531:
1528:
1522:
1519:
1513:
1510:
1504:
1501:
1495:
1493:
1489:
1483:
1480:
1474:
1471:
1465:
1463:
1461:
1457:
1451:
1448:
1442:
1439:
1434:
1423:
1419:
1415:
1414:
1409:
1403:
1401:
1397:
1392:
1381:
1377:
1373:
1372:
1367:
1361:
1359:
1357:
1353:
1347:
1344:
1339:
1328:
1324:
1320:
1319:
1314:
1307:
1305:
1303:
1299:
1295:
1289:
1287:
1285:
1281:
1276:
1265:
1261:
1257:
1256:
1251:
1245:
1243:
1239:
1234:
1230:
1226:
1222:
1221:
1216:
1209:
1207:
1205:
1203:
1199:
1194:
1190:
1186:
1182:
1181:
1176:
1169:
1167:
1165:
1163:
1161:
1159:
1157:
1153:
1148:
1144:
1140:
1139:
1134:
1127:
1125:
1123:
1121:
1119:
1115:
1110:
1098:
1097:
1092:
1086:
1083:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1069:
1064:
1057:
1055:
1053:
1049:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1035:
1030:
1023:
1020:
1016:
1012:
1006:
1004:
1002:
998:
991:
989:
987:
983:
979:
978:New York City
972:Personal life
971:
969:
967:
962:
960:
959:Ronald Reagan
956:
952:
944:
942:
940:
935:
933:
929:
921:
919:
917:
913:
909:
908:Marlon Brando
905:
904:Oprah Winfrey
901:
897:
893:
889:
888:Jill St. John
885:
881:
877:
873:
869:
865:
861:
857:
853:
849:
845:
841:
837:
833:
832:Neiman Marcus
829:
825:
823:
818:
814:
812:
808:
804:
800:
795:
793:
792:Beverly Hills
789:
785:
781:
776:
774:
770:
766:
761:
753:
751:
748:
746:
742:
741:Empress Farah
737:
734:
733:(1906–1975).
732:
728:
724:
723:Tair Salakhov
715:
711:
709:
705:
701:
697:
693:
689:
685:
680:
678:
673:
671:
667:
663:
659:
655:
650:
648:
647:Farah Pahlavi
645:
641:
637:
631:
628:
626:
622:
618:
614:
606:
604:
602:
598:
594:
590:
586:
581:
579:
575:
571:
570:Neiman Marcus
566:
560:
558:
556:
552:
548:
544:
543:Neiman Marcus
536:
531:
527:
520:
518:
516:
512:
511:New York City
507:
505:
501:
496:
494:
490:
486:
482:
473:
466:
464:
462:
458:
454:
450:
446:
442:
438:
419:
415:
406:
402:
398:
394:
390:
386:
382:
380:Occupation(s)
378:
375:
372:
368:
362:
358:
354:
350:
345:
330:
326:
322:
317:
310:
303:
300:
292:
289:
274:
271:
263:
252:
249:
245:
242:
238:
235:
231:
228:
224:
221: –
220:
216:
215:Find sources:
209:
205:
202:
198:
194:
188:
187:
183:
178:
173:
164:
163:
154:
151:
143:
140:February 2024
132:
129:
125:
122:
118:
115:
111:
108:
104:
101: –
100:
96:
95:Find sources:
89:
85:
79:
78:
71:
67:
62:
61:
56:
54:
47:
46:
41:
40:
35:
30:
21:
20:
1735:1940s births
1709:
1700:
1691:
1672:
1663:
1650:
1640:– via
1636:February 21,
1634:. Retrieved
1627:
1618:
1608:February 21,
1606:. Retrieved
1592:
1583:
1573:February 21,
1571:. Retrieved
1557:
1548:
1539:
1530:
1521:
1512:
1503:
1482:
1473:
1450:
1441:
1431:– via
1427:February 21,
1425:. Retrieved
1411:
1389:– via
1385:February 21,
1383:. Retrieved
1369:
1346:
1336:– via
1330:. Retrieved
1316:
1273:– via
1269:February 21,
1267:. Retrieved
1253:
1231:– via
1218:
1191:– via
1178:
1136:
1107:– via
1103:February 21,
1101:. Retrieved
1094:
1085:
1066:
1032:
1022:
975:
963:
955:Armenian SSR
948:
936:
925:
876:Joan Collins
852:Henri Bendel
826:
819:
815:
796:
784:Adolf Luther
777:
775:and Agnona.
757:
749:
738:
735:
720:
681:
674:
651:
632:
629:
617:ThyssenKrupp
610:
582:
567:
564:
551:Henri Bendel
540:
524:
521:Early career
508:
497:
478:
460:
456:
448:
444:
440:
437:merchandiser
413:
412:
299:
284:
266:
257:
247:
240:
233:
226:
214:
203:
186:verification
179:
146:
137:
127:
120:
113:
106:
94:
82:Please help
77:verification
74:
50:
43:
37:
36:Please help
33:
912:Paul Newman
892:Yue-Sai Kan
880:Linda Evans
848:Takashimaya
788:Paul Newman
601:Julia Child
589:Times Books
535:Julia Child
433: 1945
429: 1944
352:Nationality
339: 1945
335: 1944
1729:Categories
1669:Hyde, Nina
992:References
773:Loro Piana
467:Early life
431: – c.
337: – c.
260:April 2023
230:newspapers
110:newspapers
39:improve it
1683:0190-8286
1603:1046-3127
1568:1539-7459
1422:1930-9600
1380:0889-0013
1327:0278-5587
1264:0885-6613
1229:0745-4260
1189:2993-1274
1147:0362-4331
1077:0362-4331
1043:0190-8286
856:Nordstrom
799:Shahnameh
696:Leningrad
391:1965–1996
370:Education
182:citations
45:talk page
1332:July 15,
803:Ferdowsi
704:Tashkent
644:Shahbanu
597:fesenjān
593:abgoosht
208:libelous
1318:Newsday
1013:) with
844:Barneys
700:Tbilisi
677:Beijing
424:; born
418:Persian
244:scholar
124:scholar
1681:
1601:
1566:
1420:
1378:
1325:
1262:
1227:
1187:
1145:
1075:
1041:
982:gluten
945:Awards
692:Moscow
553:, and
481:Russia
459:, and
447:, and
404:Spouse
344:Tehran
246:
239:
232:
225:
217:
126:
119:
112:
105:
97:
986:pizza
984:free
811:Rajah
251:JSTOR
237:books
175:This
131:JSTOR
117:books
1679:ISSN
1638:2024
1610:2024
1599:ISSN
1575:2024
1564:ISSN
1429:2024
1418:ISSN
1387:2024
1376:ISSN
1334:2023
1323:ISSN
1271:2024
1260:ISSN
1225:ISSN
1185:ISSN
1143:ISSN
1105:2024
1073:ISSN
1039:ISSN
820:The
769:Etro
765:Como
656:and
625:Iran
576:and
328:Born
223:news
184:for
103:news
968:).
86:by
1731::
1677:.
1626:.
1591:.
1556:.
1491:^
1459:^
1410:.
1399:^
1368:.
1355:^
1315:.
1301:^
1283:^
1252:.
1241:^
1223:.
1217:.
1201:^
1177:.
1155:^
1135:.
1117:^
1093:.
1065:.
1051:^
1037:.
1031:.
1000:^
988:.
914:,
910:,
906:,
902:,
898:,
894:,
890:,
886:,
882:,
878:,
874:,
870:,
866:,
858:,
854:,
850:,
846:,
842:,
838:,
834:,
830:,
794:.
702:,
698:,
694:,
603:.
572:,
549:,
545:,
463:.
443:,
426:c.
420::
332:c.
195:.
48:.
1685:.
1644:.
1612:.
1577:.
1435:.
1393:.
1340:.
1277:.
1235:.
1195:.
1149:.
1111:.
1045:.
416:(
291:)
285:(
273:)
267:(
262:)
258:(
248:·
241:·
234:·
227:·
210:.
189:.
153:)
147:(
142:)
138:(
128:·
121:·
114:·
107:·
80:.
55:)
51:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.