172:(the modern Mostitsaiiko). The other stream rises in the district of Lusi, and falls into the Cleitor just beyond the remains of the ancient city. The Cleitor, after flowing rapidly through the plain, falls into the Aroanius, at the distance of seven stadia from the city of Cleitor, according to Pausanias; but the real distance is at least double. A little north of the junction of the river Cleitor with the Aroanius, the remains of a small
205:, Sous was besieged by the Cleitorians in a dry place with no water. He made an agreement with them that he would return to them all his conquests if him and all his men would be allowed water to drink. He then offered his entire kingdom to any of his soldiers who would resist drinking. When all of them drank, Soos himself refused to, and continued to wage war against the Cleitorians.
947:
296:
Another marvel in the territory of
Cleitor was the singing fish of the river Aroanius. These fish, which were called ποικιλίαι, were said to sing like thrushes. Pausanias relates that he had seen these fish caught; but that he had never heard them sing, although he had remained for that purpose on
326:
The walls of the ancient city may still be traced in nearly their full extent. They enclose an irregular oblong space, not more than a mile in circumference; they were about 15 feet (4.6 m) in thickness, and were fortified with towers. But the space enclosed by these walls seems to have been
192:
wandered in their madness, are called the
Azanian Mountains. The Cleitorians were renowned among the Peloponnesians for their love of liberty (τὸ Κλειτορίων φιλελεύθερον καὶ γενναῖον), of which an instance is cited even from the mythical times, in the brave resistance they offered to
284:
In the territory of
Cleitor was a celebrated fountain, of which those who drank were said to have lost forever their taste for wine. A spring of water, gushing forth from the hill on which the ruins stand, is usually supposed to be this miraculous fountain; but
248:
mentions
Cleitor among the Arcadian towns destroyed in his time, or of which scarcely any traces existed; but this is not correct, since it was not only in existence in the time of Pausanias, but it continued to coin money as late as the reign of
116:
Besides the valley of the
Aroanius, the upper valley of the Ladon also formed part of the territory of Cleitor. The Ladon rose in this district, and flowed through the southern part of it in a southwesterly direction. The road from
137:, in the territory of the latter city; and 50 stadia beyond, the road crossed the Ladon, but Pausanias does not mention where the territory of Cleitor began. The road then entered a forest of oaks called Soron, and passed through
188:. The Cleitoria formed an important part of the Azanian district. The Cleitorian fountain, described below, was regarded as one of the curiosities of Azania; and the Aroanian Mountains, on the summits of which the daughters of
317:
in the
Pheneatic Aroanius. Pliny improperly identifies them with the exocoetus or adonis, which was a sea-fish. The ποικιλία was probably trout, and was so called from its spotted and many-coloured scales.
157:, which was distant 30 stadia from Psophis, and was the boundary between the Cleitorii and Psophidii. This forest, in the time of Pausanias, contained bears and wild boars. Paus is also mentioned by
331:
of the ancient city, since the whole plain was discovered to be covered with stones and pottery, mixed with quadrangular blocks and remains of columns. There are remains three Doric templates and a
289:
places it in the territory of Lusi, because it is said to have been situated upon the confines of the
Cleitoria, and is mentioned in connection with the purification of the daughters of Proetus by
168:
Cleitor was situated in the midst of the aforementioned plain, upon a hill of moderate height between two rivulets. The more important of these streams, running south of the town, was also called
1025:
432:
971:
1010:
797:
1015:
208:
Their power was increased by the conquest of Lusi, Paus, and other towns in their neighbourhood. In commemoration of these conquests they dedicated at
277:, whom they called the great gods; and that further on the summit of a mountain, at the distance of 30 stadia from the city, there was a temple of
961:
1030:
441:
113:, at one time an independent town, but at a later period a dependency of Cleitor. In the lower plain, was the town of Cleitor itself.
101:
formed the northeast boundary of the territory of
Cleitor, separating it from that of Pheneus. In these mountains the river
1020:
956:
216:, 18 feet (5.5 m) in height, which was extant in the time of Pausanias, who has preserved the inscription upon it.
90:
297:
the banks of the river till sunset, when they were supposed to be most vocal. These singing fish are also mentioned by
233:
109:
near the sources of the latter. The valley of this river opens out into two plains. In the upper plain, was situated
105:(the modern Phoniatiko) rises, which flowed through the territory of Cleitor from north to south, and falls into the
717:
697:
407:
933:
905:
861:
828:
658:
571:
525:
473:
387:
261:
Pausanias gives only a brief description of
Cleitor. He says that its three principal temples were those of
904:; H. A. Ormerod. Cambridge, Massachusetts; London: Harvard University Press; William Heinemann – via
827:; H. A. Ormerod. Cambridge, Massachusetts; London: Harvard University Press; William Heinemann – via
657:; H. A. Ormerod. Cambridge, Massachusetts; London: Harvard University Press; William Heinemann – via
570:; H. A. Ormerod. Cambridge, Massachusetts; London: Harvard University Press; William Heinemann – via
524:; H. A. Ormerod. Cambridge, Massachusetts; London: Harvard University Press; William Heinemann – via
472:; H. A. Ormerod. Cambridge, Massachusetts; London: Harvard University Press; William Heinemann – via
889:
812:
737:
642:
590:
555:
509:
457:
126:
38:
244:, who attempted to scale the walls. It was sometimes used as the place of meeting of the Achaean League.
494:
314:
229:
332:
98:
846:
437:
273:; that at the distance of four stadia from the city the Cleitorians possessed a temple of the
250:
184:
Cleitor is said to have been founded by a hero of the same name, the son of the
Arcadian king
893:
816:
646:
513:
461:
185:
841:"Clitorio quicunque sitim de fonte levarit, Vina fugit: gaudetque meris abstemius undis.",
559:
928:
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427:
382:
362:
302:
241:
209:
162:
50:
901:
824:
791:
768:
654:
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521:
469:
306:
237:
224:
Cleitor seems to have occupied an important position among the Arcadian cities. In the
198:
150:
130:
82:
1004:
951:
786:
286:
194:
169:
134:
106:
879:
8.3; ἐν Κλείτορι in Phylarch. ap. Athen. 2.43, is to be understood of the territory.
110:
305:. The former writer cites three authorities in proof of their existence, of whom
761:
366:
173:
875:Εἰτισκαὶ πηγὴ παρὰ τοῖς Κλειτορίοις, Hesych.; situated ἀν᾽ ἐσχατιὰς Κλείτορος,
270:
225:
986:
973:
876:
851:
677:
489:
436:. Princeton University Press. p. 58, and directory notes accompanying.
339:
328:
298:
266:
158:
138:
17:
712:
692:
672:
613:
402:
290:
274:
202:
142:
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78:
950: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
545:
4.289; Athen. v. iii. p.331, d.; κλειτόεν ὕδωρ ποταμὸς Ἀρκαδίας, Hesych.
801:. Vol. 6 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 481.
539:
310:
262:
189:
146:
122:
118:
86:
74:
70:
756:
278:
245:
154:
842:
732:
213:
790:
240:, and in 220 BC it bravely repelled the assaults of the
153:, situated at the end of the forest, and not far from
69:(Κλειτορία), bounded on the east by the territory of
125:passed through the Cleitoria, and was traversed by
433:Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World
293:, which is said to have taken place at Lusi.
129:in the 2nd century. At the distance of seven
8:
1026:Ancient Greek archaeological sites in Greece
422:
420:
418:
850:15.322; comp. Phylarch. ap. Athen. 2.43;
781:
779:
777:
85:, and on the south by the territories of
962:Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography
351:
357:
355:
61:It possessed a small territory called
335:towards the western end of the hill.
7:
1011:Populated places in ancient Arcadia
630:Plutarch's Lives of Illustrious Men
228:it carried on hostilities against
149:, till it arrived at the ruins of
25:
1016:Former populated places in Greece
368:Digital Atlas of the Roman Empire
945:
161:, who speaks of it as a town of
767:Page numbers refer to those of
959:, ed. (1854–1857). "Cleitor".
1:
900:. Vol. 8. Translated by
823:. Vol. 8. Translated by
653:. Vol. 5. Translated by
566:. Vol. 8. Translated by
520:. Vol. 8. Translated by
468:. Vol. 8. Translated by
1031:Locations in Greek mythology
338:Its site is near the modern
1047:
918:Athen. viii. pp. 331, 332.
701:. Vol. 4.18-19, 9.38.
309:placed them on the Ladon,
77:, on the north by that of
45:or Κλήτωρ), also known as
42:
73:, on the west by that of
765:. Vol. viii. p.388.
313:in the Cleitor, and the
176:temple were discovered.
987:37.892704°N 22.103248°E
906:Perseus Digital Library
829:Perseus Digital Library
798:Encyclopædia Britannica
659:Perseus Digital Library
572:Perseus Digital Library
526:Perseus Digital Library
487:Παίον, or Πάγου πόλις,
474:Perseus Digital Library
27:Town in ancient Arcadia
965:. London: John Murray.
745:]. Vol. 39.5.
591:Stephanus of Byzantium
898:Description of Greece
821:Description of Greece
738:Ab urbe condita Libri
651:Description of Greece
564:Description of Greece
518:Description of Greece
466:Description of Greece
315:Peripatetic Clearchus
1021:Arcadian city-states
992:37.892704; 22.103248
865:. Vol. 31.2.13.
983: /
681:. Vol. 5.4.36.
619:2, Apophth. p. 234.
411:. Vol. 4.10.6.
391:. Vol. 4.6.10.
236:it belonged to the
212:a brazen statue of
934:Naturalis Historia
862:Naturalis Historia
538:"rapidus Clitor,"
498:. Vol. 6.127.
388:Naturalis Historia
99:Aroanian Mountains
937:. Vol. 9.19.
847:The Metamorphoses
721:. Vol. 23.5.
628:Plurarch (1889).
443:978-0-691-03169-9
251:Septimius Severus
133:from Caphyae was
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804:
789:, ed. (1911).
787:Chisholm, Hugh
773:
769:Isaac Casaubon
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655:W. H. S. Jones
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470:W. H. S. Jones
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430:, ed. (2000).
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238:Achaean League
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39:Ancient Greek
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771:'s edition.
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599:. Vol.
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260:
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97:. The lofty
66:
62:
60:
46:
34:
30:
29:
990: /
762:Geographica
1005:Categories
978:22°06′12″E
975:37°53′34″N
346:References
271:Eileithyia
234:Social War
230:Orchomenus
226:Theban War
197:, king of
18:Clitorians
890:Pausanias
877:Vitruvius
852:Vitruvius
813:Pausanias
678:Hellenica
643:Pausanias
585:Eudoxus,
576:, 8.21.3.
556:Pausanias
510:Pausanias
495:Histories
490:Herodotus
458:Pausanias
340:Kleitoria
329:acropolis
299:Athenaeus
267:Asclepius
242:Aetolians
232:. In the
180:Mythology
159:Herodotus
139:Argeathae
127:Pausanias
67:Kleitoria
63:Cleitoria
57:Situation
47:Clitorium
892:(1918).
815:(1918).
713:Polybius
693:Polybius
673:Xenophon
645:(1918).
614:Plutarch
558:(1918).
512:(1918).
460:(1918).
403:Polybius
291:Melampus
275:Dioscuri
203:Plutarch
143:Lycuntes
103:Aroanius
95:Thelpusa
91:Tripolis
79:Cynaetha
954::
603:Ἀζανία.
596:Ethnica
540:Statius
333:theatre
322:Remains
311:Mnaseas
263:Demeter
220:History
210:Olympia
190:Proetus
170:Cleitor
147:Scotane
123:Psophis
119:Caphyae
87:Caphyae
75:Psophis
71:Pheneus
43:Κλείτωρ
35:Kleitor
31:Cleitor
894:"21.2"
817:"21.3"
757:Strabo
647:"23.7"
514:"21.1"
462:"23.8"
440:
269:, and
257:Sights
246:Strabo
199:Sparta
163:Azania
155:Seirae
145:, and
131:stadia
93:, and
83:Achaea
929:Pliny
857:Pliny
854:8.3;
741:[
560:"4.5"
543:Theb.
383:Pliny
174:Doric
107:Ladon
843:Ovid
733:Livy
617:Lyc.
601:s.v.
438:ISBN
301:and
214:Zeus
195:Sous
186:Azan
151:Paus
135:Nasi
111:Lusi
81:and
587:ap.
478:-9.
121:to
65:or
33:or
1007::
931:.
896:.
859:.
819:.
795:.
776:^
759:.
735:.
715:.
695:.
675:.
649:.
593:.
562:.
516:.
492:.
464:.
417:^
405:.
385:.
365:.
354:^
342:.
281:.
265:,
253:.
165:.
141:,
89:,
53:.
41::
908:.
831:.
661:.
574:.
528:.
476:.
446:.
371:.
37:(
20:)
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