Knowledge (XXG)

Clones Abbey

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159: 200: 40: 192: 216: 829:. The editor of the Annals of Ulster regards him as being representative of the lay succession of coarbs. This is an unfortunate illustration, for he was certainly a cleric. In 1492 he, the rector of St. Tighernach's, bound himself for the annates of the archdeaconry of Armagh; and in 1502, the year of his death, he, coarb of Clones, was acting as commissary for primate. He was 90 years old when he died. 208: 339:; a stone, conical roof as is typical of Irish round towers. The tower itself would have reached seventy-five feet; but in its current, roofless state only reaches fify-one. There is damage to the masonry on the exterior below the door, to the right. The cracked appearance of the stones suggests heat damage. This could be from any of the numerous instances in which the monastery was razed. 352:'s McCarthy tower. The most singular feature of the Abbey is easily missed. Located on the exterior wall opposite the window, is a single cut stone bearing the mark of a cross. The cross is haloed in a fashion distinctly recognisable as the style of the Irish "Celtic cross". Its function has led to speculation as it is not something seen on churches of the period elsewhere. 184: 166: 334:
The Round Tower can be seen from Cara Street. The horizontal lintels and small windows are signs of early masonry. The doorway lacks the Romanesque arch, that is typical of medieval Christian buildings. These attributes lead one to the conclusion that it is among the oldest of the round towers on the
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the word Clones is referenced as "Clauin Auis" and "Cluain Auiss," respectively. As there is no word in standard dictionaries of Old Irish that give the form "auis" or "eois", Seosamh Ó Dufaigh has speculated that the word is a cognate of the Welsh word for point or a tip: "awch". Although, Bearnard
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The Abbey on McCurtain's street is a stone building: a limestone interior and sandstone exterior. The front of the building is the most well preserved. The ashlar masonry and Romanesque arch can easily be appreciated. A single window remains on the building. According to William Frederick Wakeman,
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on the Diamond, decorated with drama-charged biblical stories such as Daniel in the lion's den, Abrahams sacrifice of Isaac, Adam and the tree and the serpent. On the reverse side, new testament scenes are illustrated. The multiplication of the loaves, the miracle at Cana, the baptism of Christ.
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in the 16th century, and the monastic settlement in Clones was destroyed. By the 17th century the abbey was a ruin, but solitary monks continued to live in the locality up until the 18th century. An English garrison was later established within the ruins.
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The church is Romanesque in style and is evidence of the Roman church in Clones. The round-headed window is interesting, the head of which was cut out of a single stone. On the northern wall, there is a small Celtic cross sculptured in relief on a stone.
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O'Dubhthaigh disputes this theory on the grounds that the earlier form of "awch" is "afwch". Folklore suggests that the monastic town was originally called "Cluin Innish" on account of it being surrounded by water.
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Clogherici A Dictionary of the Catholic Clergy of the Diocese of Clogher (1535–1835) (Continued) by Rev. Padraig Ó Gallachair, Clogher Record, Vol. 2, No. 1 (1957), pp. 170–191, Published by: Clogher Historical
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The Coarb in the Medieval Irish Church. (Circa 1200–1550) by St. John D. Seymour, Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy, Section C, Vol. 41, (1932–1934), pp. 219–231 Published by: Royal Irish Academy
1320:
The Coarb in the Medieval Irish Church. (Circa 1200–1550) by St. John D. Seymour, Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy, Section C, Vol. 41, (1932–1934), pp. 221–222 Published by: Royal Irish Academy
1390:
Annals of the Four Masters (Author: ) note:Philip, son of the Coarb (i.e. James, son of Rury, son of Ardgal) Mac Mahon, a canon chorister at Clogher, Coarb of Clones, Parson of Dartry, &c., died.
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The Coarb in the Medieval Irish Church. (Circa 1200–1550) by St. John D. Seymour Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy, Section C, Vol. 41, (1932–1934), pp. 219–231 Published by: Royal Irish Academy
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destroyed the abbey and town; but five years after they were rebuilt by the English, who also erected a castle here. The ruins of a 12th-century abbey can be found on Abbey Street, along with a
1541: 907: 1521: 246:, and was referred to locally as the "wee abbey". Parochial and monastic settlements were separated, and it seems likely that the building became the Abbey of St. Peter and Paul. In the 1379:
Annals of the Four Masters note: Rudhraighe mac Ardghail Moir Mheg Mathgamhna tighearna Oirghiall do écc. & a mhac Aedh Ruadh mac Rudhraighe do oirdneadh ina ionad la h-Ua Néill.
223:, still standing with its tower and choir at the site of the graveyard, east of the round tower and west of the surviving ruin of the small Romanesque church. 1330: 1109: 66: 335:
British Isles. The tower was built to have five floors, ending in the top with a large, rectangular window. The roof of the building was undoubtedly a
1531: 1124: 279:) in the 6th century. St. Tigernach or Tierney's abbey was dedicated to St. Peter and St. Paul. The abbey was destroyed by fire in 836, 1095, and 1551: 1459: 631:
was appointed to the rectory by the Bishop of Kilmore and bishop of clogher, but in 1398 the Pope claimed he held the position unlawfully.
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Note: From 1398 to 1435, we have an instance of the clash that frequently occurred between the papal provisor and the bishop's nominee.
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with worn animal-head carvings reputed to have been built to house the remains of St. Tigernach, and a 9th-century truncated 22m-high
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son of Connolly appears to have been coarb but Eneas ó Cairbre detained the rectory from him having obtained it from the ordinary.
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the single window: cut out of a single stone, with a recessed moulding and dressed masonry, bears a resemblance to the windows on
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of Clogher, should have been collated to the rectoy then vacated by the death of Henry MacMahon. He was rehabilitated in 1417 by
288: 826: 792: 1246: 121: 1334: 1247:"Fasti ecclesiae Hibernicae : The succession of the prelates and members of the Cathedral bodies of Ireland" 1483:
McCone, Kim (1984). "Clones and her neighbours in the early period: hints from some Airgialla saints' Lives".
605:'s commissaries in the diocese of Clogher, this appointment was subsequently ratified by the primate himself. 1449: 268: 101: 1128: 299:, which was originally about 75 ft high and had a conical cap; and a well-preserved 10th-century 1281:, ed. D. Ó Cróinín, pp. 318, 659; see further McCone, "Clones and her neighbours in the early period" 726: 598: 39: 415: 272: 1500: 1174: 1022: 983: 944: 443:
of the Uí Chremthainn, called abbot of Armagh and Clones in the entry for his obit in the annals
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Appointed by the Pope. Did not take effect, later became Dean of Armagh in the same year
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Wakeman, William Frederick (15 October 2021). "Monastic Antiquities of Clones" (PDF)..
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Wakeman, William Frederick (15 October 2021). "Monastic Antiquities of Clones" (PDF).
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Wakeman, William Frederick (15 October 2021). "Monastic Antiquities of Clones" (PDF).
1084: 1515: 602: 1355: 1331:"Deans of Armagh :: Saint Patrick's Cathedral Armagh | Church of Ireland" 1125:"Clones & Around Travel Information and Travel Guide – Ireland – Lonely Planet" 349: 235: 1151: 722: 292: 207: 1420: 1377: 786: 308: 300: 219:
This drawing from c. 1587 shows the church of the Augustinian abbey, labelled
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The Journal of the Royal Historical and Archaeological Association of Ireland
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of Clogher, who bound himself for the annates in 1491. He was related to the
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The Protestant reformation lead to the suppression of the monasteries by
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Wakeman, W. F., "On the Ecclesiastical Antiquities of Cluain-Eois",
853:, 6 March 1504; died before December 1504; also known as Patricius 383: 379: 361: 214: 206: 198: 190: 849:
son of Henry Ua Connalaigh. The abbot of Clones was appointed
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died in office. His name appears on the outer shrine of the
1469:
A New History of Ireland 1: Prehistory and Early Ireland
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abbey in the twelfth century, and its main sights are
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Christian monasteries established in the 9th century
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he was bound for the annates of the rectory in 1477.
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of the comorbania or rectory of Clones from primate
136: 128: 119: 107: 97: 60: 49: 23: 1542:Augustinian monasteries in the Republic of Ireland 1522:Christian monasteries in the Republic of Ireland 1458:. Translated by Mac Airt; Mac Niocaill. Dublin: 360:The Abbot was the Primus Abbas or first mitred 1241: 1239: 1150:Wakeman, William Frederick (15 October 2021). 1001:Wakeman, William Frederick (31 October 2021). 729:) register, he is alluded to as coarb in 1438. 8: 857: 833: 798: 751: 733: 699: 675: 650: 635: 609: 575: 545: 521: 503: 485: 467: 447: 427: 403: 671:Appointed by the Pope. Did not take effect 38: 20: 1357:the fermanagh story by Peader Livingstone 18:Historic site in County Monaghan, Ireland 1313: 1311: 1309: 1053: 1051: 651: 636: 374: 182: 898: 1368:The Annals of Ulster (Author: ) p. 311 1108:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 1101: 962:Ó Dufaigh, Seosamh (31 October 2021). 923:Seosamh, Ó Dufaigh (31 October 2021). 721:and received a fresh appointment from 481:in 1184, was elected Bishop of Clogher 1460:Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies 909:The History of the County of Monaghan 541:and consecrated circa 1316; died 1319 135: 127: 118: 7: 1302:Part 9 of Annals of the Four Masters 1291:Part 8 of Annals of the Four Masters 423:founder of the abbey; died in office 165: 809:Séamus mac Ruaidhri Mac Mathghamhna 368:List of Notable Coarbs & Abbots 173:Location of Clones Abbey in Ireland 1471:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 964:"Further Notes on Medieval Clones" 887:List of monastic houses in Ireland 684:Éinrí mac Conullag Mac Mathghamhna 242:. The Abbey was formerly known as 14: 1455:The Annals of Ulster (to AD 1131) 912:. London: Pickering. p. 173. 531:Gelasius alias Cornelius Ó Bánáin 1532:Ruins in the Republic of Ireland 1152:"Monastic Antiquities of Clones" 1003:"Monastic Antiquities of Clones" 925:"Three Notes on Medieval Clones" 761:Pilib mac Séamus Mac Mathghamhna 164: 157: 44:Clones Round Tower and Graveyard 906:Shirley, Evelyn Philip (1879). 463:Died in office inside the abbey 271:and the Abbey were founded by 1: 1552:Ruined abbeys and monasteries 1064:. Retrieved on 22 March 2010. 861: 858: 837: 834: 802: 799: 755: 752: 737: 734: 703: 700: 679: 676: 613: 610: 579: 576: 549: 546: 525: 522: 507: 504: 489: 486: 471: 468: 453: 448: 433: 428: 409: 404: 122:National monument of Ireland 1467:Ó Cróinín, D., ed. (2005). 1044:, Volumes 2-3, 1875, p. 330 851:Bishop-designate of Clogher 844:Giolla Pádraig Ó Connálaigh 539:Bishop-designate of Clogher 1568: 389: 725:. In primate John Mey's ( 399: 396: 377: 152: 148: 144: 115: 37: 28: 1422:Annuals of the 4 masters 1279:A New History of Ireland 619:Tiernacus Mac An Eanaigh 393: 390: 195:Clones Abbey - side view 1527:Clones, County Monaghan 868:Maghnus Mac Mathghamhna 476:Gilla Christ O'Macturan 791:He was related to the 438:Gormgal mac Dindnotaig 224: 212: 204: 196: 188: 1114:Clones trail brochure 416:Tigernach mac Coirpri 234:that later became an 218: 210: 203:St. Tighernach's Tomb 202: 194: 186: 33:Mainistir Cluain Eois 1450:Gearóid Mac Niocaill 1275:Annals of Inisfallen 727:Archbishop of Armagh 517:abbot of Clones died 499:abbot of Clones died 244:St. Tighernach Abbey 585:Sean Mac An Eanaigh 494:Hugh Mac Conchaille 78: /  1434:page 606-year 1536 1337:on 11 January 2015 1227:The Clogher Record 1210:The Clogher Record 1193:The Clogher Record 1181:– via JSTOR. 1159:The Clogher Record 1131:on 11 October 2012 1029:– via JSTOR. 1007:The Clogher Record 968:The Clogher Record 929:The Clogher Record 708:Neameas O'Hanratty 667:Patrick Mac Cawell 225: 213: 205: 197: 189: 137:Reference no. 1233:: 32 – via JSTOR. 1216:: 31 – via JSTOR. 1199:: 29 – via JSTOR. 878: 877: 874: 854: 830: 790: 748: 730: 696: 672: 647: 632: 627:Tierney MacAneany 606: 572: 542: 518: 500: 482: 464: 444: 424: 211:Clones High Cross 181: 180: 82:54.183°N 7.2337°W 1559: 1508: 1497:10.2307/27695892 1472: 1463: 1435: 1432:Annals of Ulster 1429: 1423: 1418: 1412: 1407: 1401: 1397: 1391: 1386: 1380: 1375: 1369: 1364: 1358: 1353: 1347: 1346: 1344: 1342: 1333:. Archived from 1327: 1321: 1315: 1304: 1299: 1293: 1288: 1282: 1271:Annals of Ulster 1268: 1262: 1257: 1251: 1250: 1243: 1234: 1223: 1217: 1206: 1200: 1189: 1183: 1182: 1171:10.2307/20641330 1156: 1147: 1141: 1140: 1138: 1136: 1127:. Archived from 1121: 1115: 1113: 1107: 1099: 1097: 1095: 1089: 1083:. Archived from 1082: 1074: 1065: 1055: 1046: 1037: 1031: 1030: 1019:10.2307/20641330 998: 992: 991: 980:10.2307/27695522 959: 953: 952: 941:10.2307/27695501 920: 914: 913: 903: 872: 848: 813: 781:of Clogher, and 766: 746: 712: 688: 664: 645: 624: 590: 560: 536: 516: 498: 480: 462: 442: 422: 378:List of Notable 375: 255:Annals of Ulster 168: 167: 161: 93: 92: 90: 89: 88: 83: 79: 76: 75: 74: 71: 42: 21: 1567: 1566: 1562: 1561: 1560: 1558: 1557: 1556: 1512: 1511: 1482: 1479: 1477:Further reading 1466: 1452:, eds. (1983). 1448:Seán Mac Airt; 1447: 1444: 1439: 1438: 1430: 1426: 1419: 1415: 1408: 1404: 1398: 1394: 1387: 1383: 1376: 1372: 1365: 1361: 1354: 1350: 1340: 1338: 1329: 1328: 1324: 1316: 1307: 1300: 1296: 1289: 1285: 1269: 1265: 1258: 1254: 1245: 1244: 1237: 1224: 1220: 1207: 1203: 1190: 1186: 1154: 1149: 1148: 1144: 1134: 1132: 1123: 1122: 1118: 1100: 1093: 1091: 1087: 1080: 1078:"Archived copy" 1076: 1075: 1068: 1056: 1049: 1038: 1034: 1000: 999: 995: 961: 960: 956: 922: 921: 917: 905: 904: 900: 895: 883: 820: 773: 769:Philip MacMahon 694: 670: 641:(John ó Goband) 630: 596: 566: 370: 358: 356:Abbot of Clones 345: 332: 327: 318: 265: 187:The "Wee Abbey" 177: 176: 175: 174: 171: 170: 169: 124: 87:54.183; -7.2337 86: 84: 80: 77: 72: 69: 67: 65: 64: 54:County Monaghan 45: 32: 19: 12: 11: 5: 1565: 1563: 1555: 1554: 1549: 1544: 1539: 1534: 1529: 1524: 1514: 1513: 1510: 1509: 1485:Clogher Record 1478: 1475: 1474: 1473: 1464: 1443: 1440: 1437: 1436: 1424: 1413: 1402: 1392: 1381: 1370: 1359: 1348: 1322: 1305: 1294: 1283: 1263: 1252: 1235: 1218: 1201: 1184: 1142: 1116: 1090:on 14 May 2011 1066: 1062:LibraryIreland 1047: 1032: 993: 954: 915: 897: 896: 894: 891: 890: 889: 882: 879: 876: 875: 873:died in office 870: 865: 860: 856: 855: 846: 841: 836: 832: 831: 827:Kings of Oriel 816:James MacMahon 811: 806: 801: 797: 796: 793:Kings of Oriel 764: 757: 754: 750: 749: 747:died in office 744: 742:Eoin ó Cairbre 739: 736: 732: 731: 710: 705: 702: 698: 697: 691:Henry MacMahon 686: 681: 678: 674: 673: 662: 658:Mac Cathmhaoil 653: 649: 648: 643: 638: 634: 633: 622: 615: 612: 608: 607: 593:John MacAneany 588: 581: 578: 574: 573: 569:Domnach Airgid 558: 555:Sean ó Cairbre 551: 548: 544: 543: 534: 527: 524: 520: 519: 514: 509: 506: 502: 501: 496: 491: 488: 484: 483: 478: 473: 470: 466: 465: 460: 455: 452: 446: 445: 440: 435: 432: 426: 425: 420: 411: 408: 402: 401: 398: 395: 392: 388: 387: 369: 366: 357: 354: 344: 341: 331: 328: 326: 323: 317: 314: 264: 261: 249:Book of Armagh 240:ecclesiastical 179: 178: 172: 163: 162: 156: 155: 154: 153: 150: 149: 146: 145: 142: 141: 138: 134: 133: 130: 126: 125: 120: 117: 116: 113: 112: 109: 105: 104: 99: 95: 94: 62: 58: 57: 51: 47: 46: 43: 35: 34: 26: 25: 17: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1564: 1553: 1550: 1548: 1545: 1543: 1540: 1538: 1535: 1533: 1530: 1528: 1525: 1523: 1520: 1519: 1517: 1506: 1502: 1498: 1494: 1491:(3): 305–25. 1490: 1486: 1481: 1480: 1476: 1470: 1465: 1461: 1457: 1456: 1451: 1446: 1445: 1441: 1433: 1428: 1425: 1421: 1417: 1414: 1410: 1406: 1403: 1396: 1393: 1389: 1385: 1382: 1378: 1374: 1371: 1367: 1363: 1360: 1356: 1352: 1349: 1336: 1332: 1326: 1323: 1319: 1314: 1312: 1310: 1306: 1303: 1298: 1295: 1292: 1287: 1284: 1280: 1276: 1272: 1267: 1264: 1260: 1256: 1253: 1248: 1242: 1240: 1236: 1232: 1228: 1222: 1219: 1215: 1211: 1205: 1202: 1198: 1194: 1188: 1185: 1180: 1176: 1172: 1168: 1164: 1160: 1153: 1146: 1143: 1130: 1126: 1120: 1117: 1111: 1105: 1086: 1079: 1073: 1071: 1067: 1063: 1059: 1054: 1052: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1036: 1033: 1028: 1024: 1020: 1016: 1012: 1008: 1004: 997: 994: 989: 985: 981: 977: 973: 969: 965: 958: 955: 950: 946: 942: 938: 934: 930: 926: 919: 916: 911: 910: 902: 899: 892: 888: 885: 884: 880: 871: 869: 866: 864: 852: 847: 845: 842: 840: 828: 824: 818: 817: 812: 810: 807: 805: 794: 788: 784: 780: 777: 771: 770: 765: 763: 762: 758: 745: 743: 740: 728: 724: 720: 716: 711: 709: 706: 693: 692: 687: 685: 682: 669: 668: 663: 661: 659: 654: 644: 642: 639: 629: 628: 623: 621: 620: 616: 604: 603:Milo Sweetman 600: 595: 594: 589: 587: 586: 582: 570: 565: 564: 563:John O Carbry 559: 557: 556: 552: 540: 535: 533: 532: 528: 515: 513: 510: 497: 495: 492: 479: 477: 474: 461: 459: 456: 451: 441: 439: 436: 431: 421: 419: 418: 417: 412: 407: 385: 381: 376: 373: 367: 365: 363: 355: 353: 351: 342: 340: 338: 329: 324: 322: 315: 313: 310: 305: 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 273:St. Tigernach 270: 262: 260: 257: 256: 251: 250: 245: 241: 237: 233: 229: 222: 217: 209: 201: 193: 185: 160: 151: 147: 143: 140:111 & 112 139: 131: 129:Official name 123: 114: 110: 106: 103: 100: 96: 91: 63: 59: 55: 52: 48: 41: 36: 31: 27: 22: 16: 1488: 1484: 1468: 1454: 1427: 1416: 1405: 1395: 1384: 1373: 1362: 1351: 1339:. 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Index


County Monaghan
54°10′59″N 7°14′01″W / 54.183°N 7.2337°W / 54.183; -7.2337
Clones
National monument of Ireland
Clones Abbey is located in Ireland


Skeuomorph of early Christian wooden structures


monastery
Augustinian
ecclesiastical
Book of Armagh
Annals of Ulster
Clones
St. Tigernach
1184
1207
Hugh de Lacy
sarcophagus
round tower
high cross
Henry VIII
Clonmacnoise
abbot
Coarbs
Abbots
Tigernach mac Coirpri

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