33:
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reinforcements from the 1st
Battalion of the Princess of Wales's Royal Regiment; the latter were also ambushed, and due to an electronic communications failure, it was some time before further British relief arrived. While waiting for reinforcements, the British were involved in one of the fiercest engagements they fought in Iraq. The fighting involved close-quarter rifle fire and bayonets. The battle lasted for about three hours, during which 28 Mahdi Army insurgents were killed; the British suffered some wounded, but none were killed in the action.
2111:(PTU) are the primary units that engage in CQB domestically. Situations involving the potential for CQB generally involve threats outside of conventional police capabilities, and thus PTUs are trained, equipped, and organized to handle these situations. Additionally, police action is often within what can be considered "close quarters", so members of PTUs are often well-trained in or already experienced with CQB, to the point that some PTUs may train military service members in CQB principles such as breaching and room clearing.
1908:, as it was considered a hostage rescue tactic. As late as the 1990s, some infantry manuals on urban combat described close-quarters room clearing essentially the same basic way it was described 60 years prior: a grenade being thrown into an enclosed area, followed by an infantry assault with automatic fire. The special forces "monopoly" on CQB was broken following the experiences of urban warfare and close-quarters battles in the 1990s, during the
2044:
2019:(special ops unit of the Royal Malaysia Police) turned to hand-to-hand combat, using batons and rattan canes, after the Malaysian Prime Minister ordered the resolution of the hostage crisis without the use of firearms. The result was a victory for the police, and the five prisoners holding hostages in Pudu Prison were arrested.
2028:
took place close to the city of Amarah in southern Iraq on 14 May 2004, between
British soldiers and about 100 Iraqi insurgents of the Mahdi Army. The insurgents ambushed a patrol of Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders close to a checkpoint known as Danny Boy near Majar al-Kabir. The Argylls called in
1770:
special forces in defendu. During this period, he expanded defendu's lethality for military purposes, calling it the "Silent
Killing Close Quarters Combat method"; this became standard combat training for British special forces. He also published a textbook for CQB training called
1975:
at regular infantry being taught CQB, especially in organizational politics and internal matters such as securing budgets; a unit with CQB training requires expensive equipment and training facilities, using up funding that could be used for other units or purposes.
2177:
may maintain units that are trained in CQB. These teams may be responsible for responding to an incident at a facility operated by a government agency that has hired their security services, or to provide protection for VIPs in combat zones. For instance, the
1751:". The aim of defendu was to be as brutally effective as possible, while also being relatively easy for recruits and trainees to learn compared to other martial arts. The method incorporated both less-lethal and lethal fighting tactics, such as
1959:
against the city, and lacked proper CQB training and equipment to effectively clear buildings, causing numerous civilian and allied casualties and severely damaging the city. With similar struggles in towns and cities among
1993:. The men of the Northern and Southern armies were periodically forced into a bloody hand to hand struggle reminiscent of ancient battles, with the men using swords, knives, bayonets, and even with sticks and bare hands.
2085:
Armies that often engage in urban warfare operations may train most of their infantry in basic CQB doctrine as it relates to common tasks such as building entry, clearing a room, and using different types of grenades.
32:
2081:
and fight CQB within them. Hostage rescue or extraction units may involve even more esoteric adaptations or variations, depending on environments, weapons technology, political considerations, or personnel.
2114:
Police CQB doctrine is often specialized by unit type and mission. Depending on the unit or agency's jurisdiction or scope, PTUs may have different goals with different tactics and technology; for example,
1850:
For a lengthy period following World War II, urban warfare and CQB had barely changed in infantry tactics. Modern firearm CQB tactics were developed in the 1970s as "close-quarters battle" by
Western
1885:
casualties; these CQB tactics were shared between these special forces units, who were closely-knit and frequently trained together. The
Special Air Service used CQB tactics during the 1980
2126:
Unlike their military counterparts, PTUs, as law enforcement officers, are tasked with ideally apprehending suspects alive; for this reason, they are often trained in
1688:
elements, and in other similar situations. CQB is typically defined as a short duration, high intensity conflict characterized by sudden violence at close range.
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80:
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2006:, turned into close combat when the British exhausted their ammunition. It resulted in a decisive victory for Zulus over the modern British army.
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Private military and security companies known to maintain units that are trained in, or are capable of training other units in, CQB include
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without using lethal force, while a police anti-gang unit may be trained in CQB against multiple enemies that may be difficult to identify.
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Close-Quarters Battle has existed since the beginning of warfare, in the form of melee combat, the use of ranged weaponry (such as
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Lessons
Learned: Infantry Squad Tactics in Military Operations in Urban Terrain During Operation Phantom Fury in Fallujah, Iraq
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1968:, a proper approach to infantry in urban warfare became crucial, and CQB tactics began to be more widely taught to infantry.
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procedures, non-lethal takedowns, and standoff negotiation instead of solely combat. They may be equipped with
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The origins of modern Close-Quarters Battle lie in the combat methods pioneered by
Assistant Commissioner
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Private
Security Companies during the Iraq War: Military Performance and the Use of Deadly Force
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Royal Air Force Common Core and
Deployment Skills Aide-Memoire AP 3242B VOL 5, ABBREVIATIONS
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and aggressive policing. After absorbing the most appropriate elements from a variety of
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1827:. Other military martial arts were later introduced elsewhere, including European
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Military uses of close-quarters battle vary by unit type, branch, and mission.
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America's Covert
Warriors: Inside the World of Private Military Contractors
2526:- Earl J. Catagnus Jr.; Brad Z. Edison; James D. Keeling; David A. Moon,
2147:
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1940:
1932:
1905:
1828:
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143:
2070:. Specialized forces may adapt MOUT tactics to their own needs, such as
2358:
2071:
1882:
1796:
1748:
1739:, Fairbairn was tasked with developing a dedicated auxiliary squad for
1709:
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experts, Fairbairn condensed these arts into a martial art he called "
2466:
Mercenaries: A Guide to Private Armies and Private Military Companies
2278:
OSS Training in the National Parks and Service Abroad in World War II
2127:
1800:
1792:
1756:
1705:
1128:
645:
499:
305:
2119:
may maintain a unit trained in CQB in compact indoors areas such as
1791:, and adopted the program for the training of Allied operatives at
2135:
2093:
2042:
1870:
1861:. The units trained in the aftermath of the massacre, such as the
1840:
1685:
1673:
705:
350:
346:
31:
2334:"Close Quarters Battle: Urban Combat and 'Special Forcification'"
2101:
2078:
1944:
1898:
1874:
165:
161:
2534:"An Infantryman's Guide to Combat in Built-Up Areas" FM 90-10-1
2281:, Washington, D.C., U.S. National Park Service (2008), p. 191.
61:
1971:
According to scholar Anthony King, some special forces units
1787:
were taught Fairbairn's methods at a training facility in
42:
officers engaged in Close-Quarters Battle during a joint
2054:
soldier preparing to breach a structure during training
1904:
However, CQB was still not widely taught to regular
1935:were the watershed moments for infantry CQB, when
2495:. Washington, D.C.: Potomac Books, Inc. pp.
1755:, firearm combat techniques, and the use of more
1660:), is a close combat situation between multiple
1803:. Applegate published his work in 1943, called
2391:The whites of their eyes: close-quarter combat
2418:. Skyhorse Publishing Inc. pp. 200–206.
1624:
8:
2002:on 22 January 1879, the first battle in the
1989:took place between 9–21 May 1864 during the
2077:teams being trained specifically to search
1807:. During the war, training was provided to
2254:U.S. Marine Close Combat Fighting Handbook
1631:
1617:
51:
2357:
1939:, under pressure to capture the city of
797:List of military strategies and concepts
2244:
1708:) at close range, and the necessity of
59:
2182:employed such security teams in Iraq.
1759:weapons such as chairs or table legs.
7:
2327:
2325:
2323:
2321:
2319:
2317:
2315:
2313:
1766:, Fairbairn was recruited to train
2414:U S Department of Defense (2007).
2203:List of established military terms
2060:Military operations other than war
1987:Battle of Spotsylvania Court House
25:
2332:King, Anthony C. (25 June 2015).
1733:Shanghai International Settlement
2389:Ford, Roger; Tim Ripley (2001).
2292:"History of Modern Self-Defence"
2256:. Skyhorse Publishing Inc. 2011.
2104:officers conducting CQB training
1716:, CQB was a significant part of
79:
2443:. Oxon: Routledge. p. 43.
2099:Atlantic City Police Department
2011:On 22 October 1986, during the
1901:teams, by the 1980s and 1990s.
2468:. Washington, D.C.: CQ Press.
27:Physical combat at close range
1:
1676:combat. It can occur between
37:Los Angeles Police Department
1735:(1854–1943). After the 1925
2439:Fitzsimmons, Scott (2016).
1889:. CQB tactics soon reached
1813:First Special Service Force
1194:Military–industrial complex
773:Operational manoeuvre group
2566:
2338:Armed Forces & Society
2175:private military companies
2090:Police and law enforcement
1929:Second Battles of Fallujah
1731:, the police force of the
2489:Engbrecht, Shawn (2011).
2416:U.S. Army Ranger Handbook
2393:. Brassey's. p. 16.
1857:units following the 1972
1729:Shanghai Municipal Police
1243:Loss-of-strength gradient
343:Combat information center
2350:10.1177/0095327x15588292
2180:U.S. Department of State
1497:Military science fiction
1088:Technology and equipment
622:List of military tactics
1552:Wartime sexual violence
1357:Full-spectrum dominance
1206:Supply-chain management
2464:Axelrod, Alan (2013).
2191:SCG International Risk
2105:
2055:
1737:May Thirtieth Movement
1642:
1481:Awards and decorations
1460:Peace through strength
1440:Low-intensity conflict
1149:Conscientious objector
1048:Area of responsibility
2109:Police tactical units
2097:
2046:
1891:police tactical units
1887:Iranian Embassy siege
1654:close-quarters combat
1646:Close-quarters battle
368:Torpedo data computer
360:Ship gun fire-control
35:
18:Close Quarters Battle
2528:Marine Corps Gazette
2132:less-lethal weaponry
2062:(MOOTW) may involve
2017:Special Actions Unit
2000:Battle of Isandlwana
1951:, used conventional
1725:William E. Fairbairn
1577:Military occupations
1444:Military engineering
1366:Unrestricted Warfare
1251:Force multiplication
381:Military manoeuvrers
2275:Chambers, John W.,
2208:Hand-to-hand combat
2026:Battle of Danny Boy
1910:Battle of Mogadishu
1897:, such as American
1863:Special Air Service
1324:Penal military unit
1312:Rules of engagement
1056:Command and control
751:Operations research
339:Director (military)
331:Fire-control system
154:Command and control
55:Part of a series on
2298:on 15 October 2014
2106:
2056:
1991:American Civil War
1966:War in Afghanistan
1879:Joint Task Force 2
1839:, and the Israeli
1805:Kill or Get Killed
1643:
1412:Counter-insurgency
1349:Command of the sea
1304:Jewish laws on war
1284:Geneva Conventions
914:Divide and conquer
747:Military operation
718:Tactical objective
335:Fire-control radar
318:Electronic-warfare
2530:; Sep 2005; 89, 9
2425:978-1-60239-052-2
2400:978-1-57488-379-4
2013:Pudu Prison siege
1918:First Chechen War
1821:U.S. Army Rangers
1809:British Commandos
1641:
1640:
1548:Horses in warfare
1505:Anti-war movement
1428:Gunboat diplomacy
1420:Disaster response
1379:Philosophy of war
1375:Principles of war
1353:Deterrence theory
1308:Right of conquest
1247:Lanchester's laws
1064:Principles of war
813:Counter-offensive
801:Military campaign
722:Target saturation
662:Counterinsurgency
364:Gun data computer
314:Close air support
285:Aircraft carriers
44:training exercise
16:(Redirected from
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2511:
2510:
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2405:
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2294:. Archived from
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2267:
2264:
2258:
2257:
2249:
2228:Charge (warfare)
2223:Mozambique Drill
2171:Private security
2166:Private industry
1852:counterterrorist
1633:
1626:
1619:
1432:Humanitarian aid
1383:Security dilemma
1239:Power projection
1068:Economy of force
1052:Chain of command
821:Defence in depth
809:Commerce raiding
666:Defeat in detail
158:Defense ministry
83:
74:
73:
64:
52:
21:
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2250:
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2199:
2168:
2156:plastic bullets
2092:
2041:
2036:
1982:
1973:express disdain
1859:Munich massacre
1694:
1682:law enforcement
1652:), also called
1637:
1608:
1607:
1569:
1559:
1558:
1532:
1524:
1523:
1477:
1467:
1466:
1448:Multilateralism
1436:Law enforcement
1404:
1394:
1393:
1371:Just war theory
1337:
1327:
1326:
1288:Geneva Protocol
1264:
1254:
1253:
1235:
1225:
1224:
1182:
1172:
1171:
1101:
1091:
1090:
1044:
1034:
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1007:
997:
996:
942:Network-centric
878:
868:
867:
794:
784:
783:
743:
733:
732:
694:Rapid dominance
619:
609:
608:
574:Electromagnetic
502:
492:
491:
482:
449:
412:
400:* Aerospace **
398:
388:
387:
385:Combat training
370:
353:
327:Combat systems:
324:
295:
293:Auxiliary ships
266:
237:
235:Military police
208:
146:
136:
135:
93:
67:
66:
65:
60:
28:
23:
22:
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5:
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2518:External links
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2344:(2): 276–300.
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2008:
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2004:Anglo-Zulu War
1995:
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1895:paramilitaries
1855:special forces
1825:Marine Raiders
1785:Anthony Biddle
1753:point shooting
1718:trench warfare
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1581:Military terms
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926:Fleet in being
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876:Grand strategy
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865:Scorched earth
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765:Deep operation
744:
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620:
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606:Unconventional
562:Disinformation
503:
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377:Basic training
322:Reconnaissance
260:Special forces
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2365:
2360:
2355:
2351:
2347:
2343:
2339:
2335:
2328:
2326:
2324:
2322:
2320:
2318:
2316:
2314:
2310:
2297:
2293:
2287:
2284:
2280:
2279:
2272:
2269:
2263:
2260:
2255:
2248:
2245:
2238:
2234:
2231:
2229:
2226:
2224:
2221:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2200:
2196:
2194:
2192:
2188:
2183:
2181:
2176:
2172:
2165:
2163:
2161:
2157:
2153:
2149:
2145:
2141:
2137:
2133:
2129:
2124:
2122:
2118:
2117:prison guards
2112:
2110:
2103:
2100:
2096:
2089:
2087:
2083:
2080:
2076:
2073:
2069:
2065:
2061:
2053:
2050:
2045:
2038:
2033:
2027:
2023:
2022:
2018:
2014:
2010:
2009:
2005:
2001:
1997:
1996:
1992:
1988:
1984:
1983:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1969:
1967:
1963:
1958:
1954:
1953:combined arms
1950:
1946:
1942:
1938:
1934:
1930:
1926:
1921:
1919:
1915:
1911:
1907:
1902:
1900:
1896:
1892:
1888:
1884:
1880:
1876:
1872:
1868:
1864:
1860:
1856:
1853:
1848:
1846:
1842:
1838:
1834:
1830:
1826:
1822:
1818:
1814:
1810:
1806:
1802:
1798:
1794:
1790:
1786:
1782:
1781:Rex Applegate
1778:
1774:
1769:
1765:
1760:
1758:
1754:
1750:
1746:
1742:
1738:
1734:
1730:
1726:
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1715:
1711:
1707:
1703:
1699:
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1663:
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1615:
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1606:
1602:
1598:
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1590:
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1578:
1574:
1568:
1563:
1562:
1557:
1553:
1549:
1545:
1541:
1537:
1528:
1527:
1522:
1518:
1514:
1510:
1506:
1502:
1498:
1494:
1490:
1489:Warrior caste
1486:
1482:
1476:
1471:
1470:
1465:
1464:Show of force
1461:
1457:
1456:Peacebuilding
1453:
1449:
1445:
1441:
1437:
1433:
1429:
1425:
1421:
1417:
1413:
1409:
1403:
1398:
1397:
1392:
1388:
1384:
1380:
1376:
1372:
1368:
1367:
1362:
1358:
1354:
1350:
1346:
1342:
1341:Air supremacy
1336:
1331:
1330:
1325:
1321:
1317:
1313:
1309:
1305:
1301:
1297:
1293:
1292:Islamic rules
1289:
1285:
1281:
1277:
1276:Court-martial
1273:
1269:
1263:
1258:
1257:
1252:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1234:
1229:
1228:
1223:
1219:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1199:
1198:Arms industry
1195:
1191:
1187:
1181:
1176:
1175:
1170:
1166:
1162:
1158:
1154:
1150:
1146:
1142:
1138:
1134:
1130:
1126:
1122:
1118:
1114:
1110:
1106:
1100:
1095:
1094:
1089:
1085:
1081:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1057:
1053:
1049:
1043:
1038:
1037:
1032:
1028:
1024:
1020:
1016:
1012:
1006:
1001:
1000:
995:
991:
987:
983:
979:
975:
971:
967:
963:
959:
955:
951:
947:
943:
939:
935:
931:
927:
923:
919:
915:
911:
907:
903:
899:
895:
891:
890:Broken-backed
887:
883:
877:
872:
871:
866:
862:
858:
854:
850:
846:
842:
838:
834:
830:
826:
822:
818:
814:
810:
806:
802:
798:
793:
788:
787:
782:
778:
774:
770:
766:
762:
761:Expeditionary
758:
757:
752:
748:
742:
737:
736:
731:
727:
723:
719:
715:
711:
707:
703:
699:
695:
691:
687:
683:
679:
675:
671:
667:
663:
659:
658:Counterattack
655:
651:
647:
643:
639:
635:
631:
627:
623:
618:
613:
612:
607:
603:
599:
598:Psychological
595:
591:
587:
583:
579:
575:
571:
567:
563:
559:
555:
551:
547:
546:Combined arms
543:
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
519:
515:
511:
507:
501:
496:
495:
490:
486:
481:
477:
473:
469:
465:
461:
457:
453:
448:
444:
440:
436:
432:
428:
427:Fortification
424:
420:
416:
411:
407:
403:
397:
392:
391:
386:
382:
378:
374:
369:
365:
361:
357:
352:
348:
344:
340:
336:
332:
328:
323:
319:
315:
311:
307:
303:
299:
294:
290:
289:Landing craft
286:
282:
278:
274:
270:
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
236:
232:
228:
224:
220:
216:
212:
207:
203:
202:Standing army
199:
195:
191:
187:
183:
179:
175:
171:
167:
163:
159:
155:
151:
145:
140:
139:
134:
130:
126:
122:
118:
117:pike and shot
114:
110:
106:
102:
98:
92:
87:
86:
82:
78:
77:
71:
63:
58:
54:
53:
49:
45:
41:
38:
34:
30:
19:
2550:Land warfare
2527:
2491:
2484:
2465:
2459:
2440:
2434:
2415:
2409:
2390:
2384:
2341:
2337:
2300:. Retrieved
2296:the original
2286:
2277:
2271:
2262:
2253:
2252:"Overview".
2247:
2184:
2169:
2140:pepper spray
2125:
2113:
2107:
2084:
2068:riot control
2064:peacekeeping
2057:
1970:
1957:fire support
1937:U.S. Marines
1922:
1903:
1893:and similar
1849:
1819:operatives,
1804:
1772:
1764:World War II
1761:
1745:martial arts
1741:riot control
1722:
1695:
1657:
1653:
1649:
1645:
1644:
1556:Fifth column
1540:War resister
1536:Women in war
1452:Peacekeeping
1408:Arms control
1364:
1117:Mobilization
1113:Conscription
1080:Intelligence
1042:Organization
754:
698:Encirclement
602:Radiological
550:Conventional
443:Subterranean
373:Development:
372:
355:
326:
297:
269:Naval units:
268:
264:Signal corps
239:
223:Intelligence
211:Specialties:
210:
150:Organization
113:Early modern
29:
2536:12 May 1993
2359:10871/17093
2302:28 November
2218:Knife fight
1964:during the
1962:ABCA Armies
1931:during the
1914:Bosnian War
1867:Delta Force
1714:World War I
1672:-based) or
1668:(typically
1544:War studies
1402:Non-warfare
1345:Appeasement
1316:Martial law
1190:War economy
1141:Transgender
1105:Recruitment
910:Containment
817:Culminating
741:Operational
678:Envelopment
634:Air assault
538:Air cavalry
506:Air defence
489:Information
419:Cold-region
396:Battlespace
356:Historical:
240:Land units:
182:Space force
178:Coast guard
125:Late modern
97:Prehistoric
2239:References
2233:Combatives
2213:Kill house
2187:Blackwater
1949:insurgents
1916:, and the
1831:, Chinese
1664:involving
1662:combatants
1593:War crimes
1585:Operations
1509:Foot drill
1485:Battle cry
1416:deterrence
1145:Harassment
1125:Specialism
982:Technology
978:Succession
934:Liberation
882:Asymmetric
829:Empty fort
756:Blitzkrieg
730:Withdrawal
702:Investment
526:Camouflage
522:Biological
476:Underwater
456:Amphibious
298:Air units:
281:Submarines
133:fourth-gen
129:industrial
121:napoleonic
2376:146961496
2368:0095-327X
2144:riot guns
2049:U.S. Army
1845:Krav Maga
1835:, Soviet
1779:officers
1777:U.S. Army
1773:Get Tough
1712:. During
1501:War novel
1424:Grey-zone
1391:War games
1361:Overmatch
1320:War crime
1280:Desertion
1272:Ceasefire
1268:Armistice
1180:Logistics
1161:Mercenary
1153:Volunteer
1099:Personnel
1076:Engineers
1031:Sociology
994:World war
990:Total war
974:Strategic
966:Religious
954:Political
950:Perpetual
930:Irregular
861:Offensive
841:Defensive
837:Deception
805:Attrition
686:Guerrilla
682:Formation
638:Airbridge
582:Loitering
514:Artillery
256:Artillery
219:Engineers
194:Irregular
170:Air force
48:U.S. Navy
46:with the
2544:Category
2197:See also
2148:tear gas
2146:to fire
2134:such as
2039:Military
1980:Examples
1941:Fallujah
1933:Iraq War
1906:infantry
1829:Unifight
1789:Scotland
1710:bayonets
1686:criminal
1678:military
1513:War song
1493:War film
1202:Materiel
1137:Children
1121:Training
1072:Medicine
1060:Doctrine
1023:Training
970:Resource
958:Princely
918:Economic
906:Conquest
902:Colonial
898:Cold war
886:Blockade
792:Strategy
769:Maneuver
578:Infantry
542:Chemical
435:Mountain
406:Airborne
302:Fighters
277:Warships
244:Infantry
186:Reserves
144:Military
1883:hostage
1833:sanshou
1797:Ontario
1762:During
1749:defendu
1727:of the
1706:muskets
1692:History
1680:units,
1670:firearm
1605:Writers
1601:Weapons
1573:Battles
1531:Related
1521:Wargame
1517:Uniform
1475:Culture
1300:Perfidy
1296:Justice
1233:Science
1222:Outpost
1186:History
1169:Warrior
1165:Soldier
1157:foreign
1109:counter
1027:Service
986:Theater
938:Limited
922:Endemic
853:Nuclear
670:Foxhole
650:Cavalry
642:Airdrop
630:Airlift
617:Tactics
594:Nuclear
586:Missile
530:Cavalry
518:Barrage
500:Weapons
472:Surface
310:Command
306:Bombers
273:Frogman
252:Cavalry
231:Medical
206:Militia
190:Regular
174:Marines
109:castles
101:Ancient
91:History
70:outline
2503:
2472:
2447:
2422:
2397:
2374:
2366:
2142:, and
2136:tasers
2128:arrest
2072:marine
2015:, the
1912:, the
1877:, and
1823:, and
1811:, the
1801:Canada
1793:Camp X
1768:Allied
1757:ad hoc
1704:, and
1698:slings
1666:ranged
1589:Sieges
1335:Theory
1129:Morale
1015:Policy
1011:Branch
833:Mosaic
825:Fabian
781:Covert
726:Trench
714:Screen
654:Charge
646:Battle
626:Aerial
558:Denial
534:Horses
480:Seabed
447:Tunnel
431:Jungle
423:Desert
402:Aerial
50:, 2007
2372:S2CID
2158:, or
2121:cells
2079:ships
1947:from
1925:First
1871:GSG 9
1841:kapap
1837:sambo
1674:melee
1567:Lists
1133:Women
1084:Ranks
1019:Staff
962:Proxy
894:Class
857:Naval
845:Depth
710:Swarm
706:Siege
690:Naval
674:Drone
590:Music
570:Robot
566:Drone
554:Cyber
510:Armor
485:Cyber
468:Green
464:Brown
439:Urban
410:Space
351:Radar
347:Sonar
248:Armor
215:Staff
198:Ranks
2501:ISBN
2470:ISBN
2445:ISBN
2420:ISBN
2395:ISBN
2364:ISSN
2304:2013
2189:and
2173:and
2102:SWAT
2024:The
1998:The
1985:The
1955:and
1945:Iraq
1927:and
1923:The
1899:SWAT
1875:GIGN
1843:and
1783:and
1702:bows
1684:and
1597:Wars
1210:Base
849:Goal
777:Raid
478:***
460:Blue
445:***
415:Land
166:Navy
162:Army
40:SWAT
2354:hdl
2346:doi
2066:or
2034:Use
1920:.
1817:OSS
1795:in
1658:CQC
1650:CQB
1458:**
1454:**
1385:**
1262:Law
1249:**
1220:**
1218:FOB
1216:**
1214:MOB
1212:**
1200:**
1196:**
1155:**
1107:**
704:**
640:**
636:**
632:**
536:**
532:**
474:**
470:**
466:**
462:**
458:**
454:**
452:Sea
441:**
437:**
433:**
429:**
425:**
421:**
417:**
408:**
404:**
131:**
127:**
119:**
115:**
107:**
62:War
2546::
2499:.
2497:87
2370:.
2362:.
2352:.
2342:42
2340:.
2336:.
2312:^
2193:.
2162:.
2154:,
2150:,
2138:,
2047:A
1943:,
1873:,
1869:,
1865:,
1847:.
1815:,
1799:,
1775:.
1700:,
1603:*
1599:*
1595:*
1591:*
1587:*
1583:*
1579:*
1575:*
1571:*
1554:*
1550:*
1546:*
1542:*
1538:*
1534:*
1519:*
1515:*
1511:*
1507:*
1503:*
1499:*
1495:*
1491:*
1487:*
1483:*
1479:*
1462:*
1450:*
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1442:*
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1381:*
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1322:*
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1278:*
1274:*
1270:*
1266:*
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1184:*
1167:/
1163:*
1159:*
1151:*
1147:*
1143:*
1139:*
1135:*
1131:*
1127:*
1123:*
1119:*
1115:*
1111:*
1103:*
1086:*
1082:*
1078:*
1074:*
1070:*
1066:*
1062:*
1058:*
1054:*
1050:*
1046:*
1029:*
1025:*
1021:*
1017:*
1013:*
1009:*
992:*
988:*
984:*
980:*
976:*
972:*
968:*
964:*
960:*
956:*
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940:*
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924:*
920:*
916:*
912:*
908:*
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900:*
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880:*
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851:*
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564:*
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258:*
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250:**
246:*
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204:/
192:/
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2428:.
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2356::
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354:*
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238:*
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229:*
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213:*
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200:*
196:*
188:*
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168:*
164:*
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156:*
152:*
148:*
72:)
68:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
