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The SWA Administration dealt a significant blow to the status of the "Coloured" group when it promulgated
Proclamation No 34 of 1924 (Native Urban Areas Proclamation). The proclamation states that "a coloured person who lives in the native location shall be regarded as native". The Colour Bar Law of
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opposed the transfer of the German colony to the South
African Authority. From the end of World War I, when South Africa took over the administration of South West Africa (now Namibia), more Cape Coloureds entered the territory. These settlers petitioned for permission to create a coloured township,
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In 1950, the
National Party of SWA (NPSWA) won the elections for the Legislative Assembly. The blurring of ethnic lines between the "Coloureds" and poor whites was the major motivation for the introduction of the Group Areas Act in 1950. The Act prescribes ownership and occupancy of land on racial
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On 18 April 1955, SWACTA and SWA Coloured People's Bond (SWACPB) presented a petition to the SWA Administration and the South
African Department of Native Affairs for the creation of a new "coloured" township in Windhoek. In addition, SWACTA requests the establishment of a Council for Coloured
391:, and rejecting of the term "so-called coloured" led to many young coloured people rejecting their cultural history and insisting on a racially unified, Independent Namibia. Many would agree with Norman Duncan who asserted that "there‘s no such thing as a coloured culture, coloured identity."
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In 1946, Andrew
Kloppers moved to Windhoek from South Africa. Before his arrival he was involved in politics in the Cape and was a member of the Kleurling Ouer-Onderwyser Vereniging (KOOV), the Coloured Parents-Teachers Organisation. In 1947 he forms the South West African Coloured Teachers'
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The first local branch of the APO was established in
February 1923. Its aims were to defend "the Social Political and Civil Rights of the Cape Coloured Community throughout the SW Protectorate". Two years later, the African National Bond (ANB), another political organisation with its aim of
710:, Entrepreneur and first President of the post-Apartheid chamber of commerce and industry. Though of Indian descent, he was classified as coloured. Indians had to receive special permission and travelling papers to enter the administered territory of South West Africa.
337:, been born in Namibia or returned to the country. These distinctively different periods of arrivals, from diverse backgrounds and origins have led to a diverse Coloured population. This diversity was even further exploited by
532:, the "coloured" and "black" townships. The first shot fired killed the "coloured" leader, Willem Cloete, the representative on the Native Advisory Board. According to official reports 11 people were killed and 25 injured.
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The coloured people represent a very wide range of genetic and cultural backgrounds. They are a mixed race with
European and African ancestry. Their history under the rule of South Africa was very similar to that of the
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Herman
Andimba Toivo ya Toivo launched the Ovamboland People's Organisation in Cape Town on 2 August 1957. Among the founding members are "coloured" political activists, Ottiliè Schimming and Kenneth Abrahams.
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representing the
Coloured community in South West Africa was established. Both the APO and ANB sympathised with the two South Africa "white" parties, (South African Party and National Party).
675:, Politician. Founder of South West African Coloured Teachers' Association (SWACTA) in 1947, later leader of the Labour Party and Chairman of the Coloured Council for 12 years – 1962 to 1974.
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426:(runaway slaves, free black rebels, mixed 'Baster' descendants of indigenes and slaves, non-conformists Europeans, escaped convicts, and eccentric missionaries)
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The biggest cultural clash occurred in the mid-1980s when the school students were becoming politically aware through teachers returning primarily from the
590:. First coloured ordained minister of the Rhenish Missionary Society in 1857, after much resistance from Germany owing to his classification as "coloured".
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Affairs. Till this point, the "coloured" population in
Windhoek is represented by a "coloured" member on the Native Advisory Board of the Old Location.
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On 10 December 1959,the police move into the "Old Location" to break up a crowd of people demonstrating against the moves to
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Both parties oppose the creation of the new "coloured" township, Khomasdal, to be built west of the town Centre of Windhoek.
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360:(which remained part of South Africa until 1994) that was closely linked to the people and traditions of the Cape Coloured.
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The South West African (SWA) Administration and white settlers distinguished three distinct groups amongst the Coloureds:
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and this was granted in 1921 by the South African Department of Native Affairs. The first coloured township was built in
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However, since the early 2000s, more and more writings have appeared arguing that Coloureds are being marginalised.
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1926 that reserved certain positions in the mining industry for Whites was made applicable in South West Africa.
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Norman Duncan, interviewed in the Cape Times (4 December 1996), in Erasmus, Coloured by history, 21.
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Volksorganisasie van Suidwes-Afrika (People's Organisation of Southwest-Africa), which is anti-SA.
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becomes the President of the South West Africa Coloured Teachers Association from 1950 to 1953.
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In addition, another element in the coloured makeup was the coloured community in the
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officials who referred to three distinct groups amongst the coloureds, namely: "
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and migrants (people who owed debts for example, and other economic reasons)
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SWA Coloured Organisation (SWACO), with a pro South African stance; and
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ancestry especially along the coast and areas bordering South Africa.
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by removing items or incorporating them into the text of the article.
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against the South African administration of South West Africa.
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641:, shoemaker at Rehoboth. One of the early petitioners at the
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South West African Coloured Teachers' Association (SWACTA)
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People with both European and African ancestry in Namibia
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586:(1826–1902), catechist, evangelist and teacher in the
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Two "coloured" organisations are established in 1959:
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596:(1849–1886), hunter, trader, scout and politician.
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559:South West Africa Coloured Peoples' Bond (SWACPB)
556:South West Africa Coloured Organisation (SWACO)
90:for grammar, style, cohesion, tone, or spelling
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64:Learn how and when to remove these messages
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958:"Biographies of Namibian Personalities, B"
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929:"Biographies of Namibian Personalities, R"
903:"Biographies of Namibian Personalities, J"
877:"Biographies of Namibian Personalities, H"
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184:Learn how and when to remove this message
114:Learn how and when to remove this message
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720:
983:Bibliography of the Coloured identity
756:"BLK Roots Workshop: The Seven Steps"
737:Marginalization of Coloureds must end
697:and Charlotte Schimming, née Freiser.
7:
217:Regions with significant populations
446:African People's Organisation (APO)
826:A History of Resistance in Namibia
600:group leader who helped found the
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45:This article has multiple issues.
851:"International Human Rights Day"
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693:, Politician. Her parents were
551:Federal Coloured People's Party
444:A coloured pressure group, the
383:self-government) who were anti-
53:or discuss these issues on the
377:University of the Western Cape
367:Map of the black homelands in
1:
1558:Multiracial affairs in Africa
1000:, a coloured community portal
457:, in the area of present-day
823:Katjavivi, Peter H. (1988).
547:Council for Coloured Affairs
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349:" and "Namibian Coloureds".
810:africanelections.tripod.com
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594:William Worthington Jordan
299:Coloured people in Namibia
18:Coloured People in Namibia
989:2001 Digital Census Atlas
651:, Teacher and politician.
566:South West African Labour
541:Coloured Advisory Council
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1563:Coloured Namibian people
1553:Ethnic groups in Namibia
1035:Ethnic groups in Namibia
536:Coloureds' organisations
685:Willem "Billy" Phillips
259:Protestantism, Catholic
1516:Namibian Sign Language
806:"Elections in Namibia"
742:4 October 2011 at the
584:Johann Friederich Hein
491:Association (SWACTA).
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1407:Other Bantu languages
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317:ancestry, as well as
301:are people with both
269:Related ethnic groups
1345:Languages of Namibia
861:on 27 February 2018.
691:Nora Schimming-Chase
387:. This embracing of
1525:Immigrant languages
1368:Recognized regional
602:Republic Upingtonia
429:Exiles and refugees
333:have immigrated to
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649:Dawid Bezuidenhout
573:Namibian coloureds
478:Namibian Coloureds
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202:Namibian Coloureds
159:clean up the lists
94:You can assist by
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1352:Official language
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994:KakDuidelik.co.za
960:. klausdierks.com
931:. klausdierks.com
905:. klausdierks.com
879:. klausdierks.com
836:978-92-3-102511-2
655:Reggie Diergaardt
440:After World War I
389:black nationalism
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758:. 31 March 2012.
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812:. 9 March 2011.
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962:. Retrieved
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833:
553:(FCPP)
469:Baster
414:Slaves
343:Baster
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319:Indian
287:Griqua
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966:2020
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911:2020
885:2020
831:ISBN
614:and
528:and
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313:and
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