1466:
31:
39:
159:
Take of white wax four ounces, oyl of roses omphacine a pound; melt in a double vessel, then powr it out into another, by degrees putting in cold water, and often powring it out of one vessel into another, stirring it till it be white ; last of all wash it in rose water, adding a little rose
136:
The modern formula for cold cream is, however, quite a different thing to that given in the works of Galen, in point of odour and quality, although substantially the same--grease and water. In perfumery there are several kinds of cold cream, distinguished by their odour, such as that of camphor,
121:. The beeswax is essential to a successful cream, as it is the emulsifying ingredient, but it is extremely inefficient compared to modern emulsifiers. Creams made with only beeswax require extensive mixing and can separate upon standing. Thus, small quantities of
70:, so-called because it seems to disappear when applied on skin. The name "cold cream" derives from the cooling feeling that the cream leaves on the skin. Variations of the product have been used for nearly 2000 years.
65:
and various scent agents, designed to smooth skin and remove makeup. Cold cream is a water-in-oil emulsion (emulsion of small amount of water in a larger amount of oil), unlike the oil-in-water emulsion of
1267:
258:
Over the centuries, new uses have been found for the product: "As a toilet requisite cold cream is used for softening and cooling the skin after
482:
129:
fatty acids in the beeswax and allows for a more stable cream, using the small quantities of soap created as the emulsifying agent.
215:
When mixed with water, plant oils spoil rapidly, so cold cream was most often made in small batches at home or in local pharmacies.
369:
1482:
173:
An 1814 poem credited to "Dr. Russell" gives the following account of the benefits attributed to cold cream in that day:
1472:
43:
407:
1412:
1477:
1197:
1094:
890:
859:
155:, edited by Nicholas Culpeper and published in the year 1650 included the following formula for this substance:
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1237:
1147:
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271:
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748:
1432:
994:
979:
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733:
383:
Dr. Russell (1814). "To A Lady: in imitation of the thirtieth
Epigram of the fifth Book of Martial".
292:
1332:
1317:
1084:
1054:
1034:
770:
718:
657:
384:
1503:
905:
728:
662:
580:
468:
1142:
1024:
999:
920:
595:
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328:
1252:
1217:
813:
703:
682:
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505:
428:
349:
248:
1392:
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1167:
1152:
1099:
874:
864:
600:
565:
515:
210:
Dr. Russell, To A Lady: in imitation of the thirtieth
Epigram of the fifth Book of Martial
67:
293:"Cold Cream And Its Many Uses: 7 Readers Tell Us How They Use The Beauty Staple (PHOTOS)"
1342:
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869:
652:
126:
1497:
1402:
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1212:
989:
708:
550:
323:
For
Appearance' Sake: The Historical Encyclopedia of Good Looks, Beauty, and Grooming
321:
82:
1192:
1322:
1307:
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1157:
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818:
713:
343:
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224:
74:
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244:
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114:
106:
1382:
1059:
672:
636:
631:
626:
525:
491:
118:
98:
1327:
247:
from whales. Widely sold brands of cold cream in the United States include
30:
17:
1442:
1427:
1357:
1312:
1222:
1132:
1079:
1064:
1044:
1004:
974:
969:
833:
823:
795:
775:
621:
616:
540:
535:
520:
510:
451:
Harmsworth's
Household Encyclopedia: A Practical Guide to All Home Crafts
232:
78:
58:
389:. Vol. VIII: 1810–1811. London: Rivington, F. C. and J. p. 139
1352:
1177:
1127:
1039:
765:
760:
743:
687:
259:
252:
236:
228:
110:
62:
38:
1347:
1337:
1287:
1262:
1242:
1114:
854:
785:
753:
545:
142:
102:
42:
Jar for cold cream from the first half of the 20th century from the
1437:
1387:
1377:
1292:
1069:
984:
954:
949:
122:
94:
37:
29:
1049:
262:, as a cleansing cream, to relieve harshness of the skin, etc."
223:
Almost all modern cold creams have replaced the plant oils with
938:
464:
81:), due to its moisturizing properties. It can also be used as
460:
195:'Twill be smooth in a trice, as the best Venice glass is;
191:
If the small-pox should mark you, those marks will decay;
386:
The poetical register, and repository of fugitive poetry
197:
All this, and much more (could I spare time to write it,
73:
Cold cream is mainly used for skin treatment (such as a
243:
became a common ingredient, used as a substitute of
193:
If wrinkled through age, or bad dawbing the face is,
183:
Whoe'er with this cream shall her countenance smear,
181:
You with words to this purpose your present commend;
883:
842:
806:
696:
645:
609:
498:
201:
You affirm of your cream: and I would not abuse it,
199:
Or my pen go as fast, as your lips would indite it)
125:were later added in addition to the beeswax. Borax
320:
205:But pray tell me one thing—Do you yourself use it?
185:All redness and roughness will strait disappear,
175:
157:
134:
476:
187:And the skin to a wonder be charmingly clear;
61:of water and certain fats, usually including
8:
146:
189:If pimples arise, this will take them away;
177:WHEN a pot of cold cream to Eliza you send,
93:The invention of cold cream is credited to
935:
483:
469:
461:
314:
312:
310:
342:Piesse, George William Septimus (1857).
364:Moore, J. B. (1869) . "On Cold Cream".
283:
7:
105:. The original formulation involved
145:, this substance is still known as
449:Hammerton, John Alexander (1920).
25:
1465:
1464:
370:Philadelphia College of Pharmacy
151:('Galen's Wax'). A copy of the
1:
366:American Journal of Pharmacy
291:Oliver, Dana (17 May 2012).
709:Hair coloring and bleaching
137:almond, violet, roses, etc.
132:This 1857 account relates:
44:Museo del Objeto del Objeto
1520:
429:"Original Cleansing Cream"
319:Sherrow, Victoria (2001).
239:. Beginning in the 1970s,
165:Nicholas Culpeper (1650),
1460:
945:
934:
85:and as a makeup remover.
1183:Laura Mercier Cosmetics
965:Anastasia Beverly Hills
891:Cosmetic electrotherapy
516:Botulinum toxin (Botox)
160:water and rose vineger.
1148:Jeffree Star Cosmetics
1075:Daigaku Honyaku Center
272:Cream (pharmaceutical)
213:
171:
147:
139:
47:
35:
27:Facial treatment cream
1090:Elizabeth Arden, Inc.
995:Bath & Body Works
940:Major cosmetic brands
901:Cosmetics advertising
408:"Cold Cream Cleanser"
41:
33:
1278:Neal's Yard Remedies
916:History of cosmetics
896:Cosmetic ingredients
345:The Art of Perfumery
1055:ColourPop Cosmetics
658:Circle contact lens
167:London Dispensatory
153:London Dispensatory
55:ceratum refrigerans
906:Cosmetic packaging
663:Eyelash extensions
219:Modern formulation
101:in second century
48:
36:
1491:
1490:
1456:
1455:
1433:Victoria's Secret
1143:Helena Rubinstein
1025:Bumble and bumble
921:Cosmetic industry
16:(Redirected from
1511:
1468:
1467:
1253:Morphe Cosmetics
1218:Make Up For Ever
1035:Carol's Daughter
936:
814:Artificial nails
771:Styling products
576:Permanent makeup
506:Anti-aging cream
485:
478:
471:
462:
455:
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53:, also known as
21:
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1514:
1513:
1512:
1510:
1509:
1508:
1494:
1493:
1492:
1487:
1452:
1393:Tarte Cosmetics
1273:Nature Republic
1168:Kylie Cosmetics
1153:Kao Corporation
941:
930:
879:
875:Sunless tanning
865:Plastic surgery
838:
802:
692:
641:
605:
601:Venetian ceruse
566:Moist towelette
494:
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459:
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227:and have added
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186:
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148:cérat de Galien
91:
68:vanishing cream
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
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1506:
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1343:Richard Hudnut
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1268:Natural Wonder
1265:
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1203:Love Cosmetics
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929:
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926:Male cosmetics
923:
918:
913:
908:
903:
898:
893:
887:
885:
881:
880:
878:
877:
872:
870:Skin whitening
867:
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846:
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653:Blepharoplasty
649:
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629:
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619:
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457:
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453:. p. 980.
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1403:The Face Shop
1401:
1399:
1398:The Body Shop
1396:
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1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1373:Sinful Colors
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1298:NYX Cosmetics
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1234:
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1216:
1214:
1213:MAC Cosmetics
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
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1199:
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1191:
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773:
772:
769:
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745:
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740:
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735:
732:
730:
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689:
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669:
666:
664:
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628:
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623:
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584:
582:
579:
577:
574:
572:
569:
567:
564:
562:
559:
557:
554:
552:
551:Facial toning
549:
547:
544:
542:
539:
537:
534:
532:
529:
527:
524:
522:
519:
517:
514:
512:
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507:
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452:
445:
442:
430:
424:
421:
409:
403:
400:
388:
387:
379:
376:
371:
367:
362:Recounted in
359:
356:
351:
347:
346:
338:
335:
330:
325:
324:
315:
313:
311:
307:
294:
287:
284:
277:
273:
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263:
261:
256:
254:
250:
246:
242:
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234:
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226:
218:
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206:
203:
179:
174:
168:
161:
156:
154:
149:
144:
138:
133:
130:
128:
124:
120:
116:
113:, and either
112:
108:
104:
100:
96:
88:
86:
84:
83:shaving cream
80:
76:
71:
69:
64:
60:
56:
52:
45:
40:
32:
19:
1323:Paula Begoun
1248:Molton Brown
1238:Merle Norman
1158:Kevyn Aucoin
1120:Fenty Beauty
1095:Estée Lauder
960:Amorepacific
849:
450:
444:
433:. Retrieved
423:
412:. Retrieved
402:
391:. Retrieved
385:
378:
365:
358:
344:
337:
322:
297:. Retrieved
286:
257:
222:
214:
204:
180:
176:
172:
166:
158:
152:
140:
135:
131:
92:
72:
54:
50:
49:
1448:Yves Rocher
1423:Urban Decay
1418:Uoma Beauty
1408:Ulta Beauty
1303:O Boticário
1188:Lise Watier
1105:Etude House
1030:Burt's Bees
1015:Bobbi Brown
1010:Bite Beauty
911:Cosmetology
829:Nail polish
704:Conditioner
668:Eyelid glue
571:Moisturizer
561:Highlighter
327:. pp.
295:. Huff Post
225:mineral oil
75:facial mask
46:collection.
1469:Categories
1368:SimplySiti
1363:Shu Uemura
1283:Neutrogena
1233:Maybelline
1228:Max Factor
1198:L'Occitane
1138:Hard Candy
1020:Bonne Bell
850:Cold cream
678:Eye shadow
556:Foundation
531:Cotton pad
435:2019-03-20
414:2019-03-20
393:2011-02-05
348:. p.
278:References
245:spermaceti
241:jojoba oil
127:saponifies
107:rose water
51:Cold cream
34:Cold cream
18:Cold Cream
1504:Cosmetics
1473:Companies
1413:Ultima II
1383:Skin Food
1333:Red Earth
1060:CoverGirl
749:threading
673:Eye liner
526:Concealer
492:Cosmetics
431:. Noxzema
119:olive oil
99:physician
1498:Category
1443:Younique
1428:Vaseline
1358:Shiseido
1313:Oriflame
1223:Mary Kay
1133:Guerlain
1080:Dermacol
1065:Creme 21
1045:Clinique
1005:Biotherm
980:Artistry
975:Aqua Net
970:Anna Sui
834:Pedicure
824:Manicure
739:plucking
724:electric
719:chemical
617:Lipstick
541:DD cream
536:Cleanser
521:CC cream
511:BB cream
266:See also
233:glycerin
208:—
163:—
79:lip balm
59:emulsion
57:, is an
1483:History
1353:Sephora
1318:Origins
1193:L'Oréal
1178:Laneige
1173:LancĂ´me
1163:Kiehl's
1128:Garnier
1110:Fabergé
1085:Douglas
1040:Clarins
1000:Benefit
884:Related
860:Peeling
819:Buffing
766:Sindoor
761:Shampoo
744:shaving
714:Removal
688:Mascara
410:. Ponds
299:3 April
260:sunburn
253:Noxzema
237:lanolin
229:alcohol
111:beeswax
89:History
63:beeswax
1478:People
1348:Rimmel
1338:Revlon
1328:Pond's
1288:Nexxus
1263:Natura
1243:Missha
1115:Farmec
855:Lotion
786:pomade
781:mousse
754:waxing
586:Powder
581:Primer
546:Facial
329:238–39
249:Pond's
235:, and
143:France
115:almond
103:Greece
1438:Wella
1388:Stila
1378:SK-II
1293:Nivea
1124:Fresh
1070:Cutex
985:Aveda
955:Almay
950:Ahava
807:Nails
791:spray
729:laser
637:Stain
632:Liner
627:Gloss
596:Toner
591:Rouge
372:: 63.
123:borax
95:Galen
1258:NARS
1208:Lush
1050:Coty
990:Avon
843:Body
697:Hair
683:Kohl
646:Eyes
622:Balm
610:Lips
499:Face
301:2013
251:and
97:, a
1308:OPI
1100:elf
796:wax
776:gel
734:IPL
350:206
255:.
141:In
117:or
77:or
1500::
368:.
309:^
231:,
109:,
484:e
477:t
470:v
438:.
417:.
396:.
352:.
331:.
303:.
20:)
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