445:
463:
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338:, in 1622 2,540 zlotys, in 1651 3,530 zlotys, in 1681 2,263 zlotys, in 1730 3,102 zlotys, in 1764 5,680 złotys. To the Jesuits belonged (in different periods) villages: Stary Dwór (Althof), Bleishöfen, Kiszpork (Christburg), Daszkowo, Dębiniec, Ławice (Hansdorf), Hiplau, Hirsfelde, Julianowo (Julienshöhe), Klajzak, Krosno (Krossen), Łabuchy (Labuch), Nowa Cerkiew (Neukirchen), Petlików, Rothflies, Ruciana Góra, Sanków, Turznice, Wangory i Wronie.
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of the Polish
Province of Society of Jesus was opened in Braunsberg in 1568. The first person who entered the novitiate was Michał Chałkowski, whose examination took place in Braunsberg on 15 June 1569. In the years 1569-1575 126 people applied for admission to the Polish Province of Jesuits, mainly
313:
In 1945 Braunsberg returned to Poland and to its Polish name
Braniewo. Of the Collegium, only the ground floor walls and one of the baroque portals were still standing. The rest of the complex was reconstructed between 1960 and 1973, however. A secondary school was reinstated. The right-side
204:
The first
Jesuits were called to Warmia by its cardinal Hosius, in order to counter the widespread Protestant movement in Prussia and elsewhere in Central and eastern Europe. The Jesuits arrived 2 November 1564. They were strongly opposed by the largely Protestant Prussian burghers and caused a
244:
in
Braniewo distinguished itself from the other Jesuit schools in Poland and all of Europe with a specific curriculum: from 1566 there were taught German language, mathematics, singing and dialectic apart from standard subjects. After opening of the Diocesan and Papal Seminary some theological
236:
was not very big due to lack of classrooms. There were five standard "classes" (courses) in it, of which the lowest was "infirma", and the highest was "rhetoric". To the initial problems of the schools were added boycotting by the
Protestants and some fights between German and Polish students.
213:(1565), Diocesan Seminary (1567), Papal Seminary (1578) and dormitory for poor students (1582). The 16th century foundation was designed for 20 Jesuits, but the number soon approached 80, which resulted in problems with the finances of the schools and suitable number of school-rooms.
376:
Diocesan
Seminary served as a seminary for the Bishopric of Warmia. It was funded by Stanislaus Hosius in 1567 and opened on 25 November 1567. In the 16th century it had from 17 to 24 alumni. Diocesan seminary was directed by a rector of the
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courses were introduced, and in 1592 also philosophical courses, which was a sign of the high reputation of the school. The school was elite and the number of students was not high, fluctuating from 130 to 300. The
322:) and recalls the position of the former Franciscan monastery. Today it also comprises the assembly hall of the secondary school. The moat section to the south was known as the "Pflaumengrund" (
1112:
272:(Matthias Bergh), a canon of Warmia, funded a new, large schoolhouse. In the years 1665-1668 the school was closed again due to destructive Swedish invasion in Prussia and Poland,
354:. The Papal seminary served as school for the youths from Protestant countries, who after graduating went back to their countries and encouraged their recatholization. Many
205:
religious split in the country. Despite difficult material conditions throughout the 16th century, they quickly founded many educational establishments: gymnasium (1565),
600:
287:
into full university, but without success. In 1743 they bought from the city of
Braunsberg a location for a new schoolhouse, which was built in the next years.
362:. In the 16th century the number of alumni fluctuated from 23 to 40. In 1586 the Swedish College was established as an autonomous part of the Papal Seminary.
859:
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had an international character; besides local
Germans, students came from all over Europe, with the majority of Poles, since the 1580s Swedes and
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humanities, theology, mathematics and Greek and Hebrew languages were taught. In 1701 and later Polish
Jesuits applied to Rome for changing the
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under rule of
Cardinal Hosius. The Collegium Hosianum was one of the biggest Jesuit schools and one of the most important centres of
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670:(1610–1656), Polish missionary, explorer, mathematician, astronomer and sinologist, credited with introducing logarithms to China
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664:(1595–1640), Polish poet, one of Europe's most prominent Latin poet of the 17th century, renowned theoretician of poetics
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631:(1589–1635), Polish-Lithuanian noble and statesman, Court Marshal of Lithuania and Great Lithuanian Marshal
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was opened in a former Fransciscan friary. Renovation of the buildings was possible by funds given by
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Fixed incomes of the Ermland Jesuits came from their real estates, which aggregated in 1603 700
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in Europe and was particularly established to educate Catholic clergy of different countries.
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in the northern, and in the eastern part was located a school. In the first years the
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after graduating came first to Wilno to study philosophy and theology in Jesuit
24:
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350:(Papal Alumnate) was established officially on 15 March 1581. Its founder was
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was temporally closed in 1626 due to war of Poland with Swedish king
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the prince-bishopric of Warmia with Braunsberg became a part of the
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Handbuch deutscher historischen Buchbestände. Polen und Bulgarien
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Memorial plaques to notable people associated with the collegium
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Former Jesuit school in Braunsberg (Braniewo), Kingdom of Poland
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Universities and colleges in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
595:(1553–1620), Polish statesman, Grand Crown Marshal, voivode of
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18:
682:(1700–1765), Polish priest, Jesuit, auxiliary Bishop of Płock
414:. The novitiate was located at first in the building of the
838:
The original library (about 2000 volumes) was plundered by
646:(1591–1657), Polish Jesuit, missionary, martyr, Catholic
540:(1591–1657), Polish Jesuit, missionary, martyr, Catholic
688:(1719–1777), Archbishop of Gniezno and Primate of Poland
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in 1780 into Gymnasium Academicum, from 1818 called
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
483:Marcin Laterna, Polish Jesuit and religious writer
422:. In 1586 the novitate was moved from Braniewo to
1113:Educational institutions established in the 1560s
228:was located in the western part of the building,
1057:Anniversary, Prof. Jos. Bender, Braunsberg, 1868
471:, Polish Catholic Saint, missionary and martyr
550:(1815–1897), mathematics teacher in 1848-1856
8:
513:Jesuit missionary, professor of grammar and
302:. The Prussian government turned the closed
860:List of early modern universities in Europe
961:, Wydawnictwo IBL, 2003, p. 6 (in Polish)
655:(1594–1643), Polish official, voivode of
637:(1590–1648), Polish official, voivode of
608:(1585–1662), Polish official, voivode of
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
544:, lecturer in the 1610s at the Collegium
314:corner tower, left over from before the
310:, which in 1912 became a State Academy.
132:
120:
977:Internetowy Polski Słownik Biograficzny
876:
173:. The town was then part of the Polish
959:Epigrammatum liber/Księga epigramatów
7:
973:"Jan Mikołaj Smogulecki h. Grzymała"
47:adding citations to reliable sources
418:, then in the old building of the
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268:), and reopened in 1637. In 1646
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556:(1847–1923), mathematics teacher
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911:"Władysław Bronisław Świtalski"
706:(1910–1995), computer scientist
625:, Bishop of Przemyśl and Kraków
318:is known as the "Pfaffenturm" (
300:Society of Jesus was suppressed
34:needs additional citations for
1103:1560s establishments in Poland
844:Polish–Swedish War (1626–1629)
700:, (1863–1930), Catholic bishop
266:Polish-Swedish War (1625–1629)
253:added by Antonius Possevinus.
1:
1108:1565 establishments in Europe
957:Maciej Kazimierz Sarblewski,
846:and is still existing at the
933:"Dzieje Rodu Zebrzydowskich"
694:(1826–1908), Catholic bishop
498:, Hungarian Renaissance poet
756:Dormitory for poor students
712:(1920–2000), German general
662:Maciej Kazimierz Sarbiewski
554:Wilhelm Karl Joseph Killing
279:In the 18th century in the
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175:Prince-Bishopric of Warmia
606:Mikołaj Jerzy Czartoryski
406:Polish nobles. The first
298:in 1772, and in 1773 the
155:founded in 1565, 1566 by
129:, today Vocational School
324:loosely, "plumb orchard"
320:loosely, "priest tower"
842:troops throughout the
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772:This section is empty.
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668:Jan Mikołaj Smogulecki
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629:Jan Stanisław Sapieha
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865:List of Jesuit sites
848:University of Upsala
653:Paweł Jan Działyński
623:Chancellor of Poland
593:Mikołaj Zebrzydowski
560:Franz Josef Niedenzu
292:Partitions of Poland
209:- school for Polish
58:"Collegium Hosianum"
43:improve this article
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566:Władysław Świtalski
562:(1857–1937), Rector
360:University of Wilno
352:Antonius Possevinus
316:wartime destruction
290:At the time of the
222:Bishopric of Warmia
179:Counter-Reformation
1024:Fabian, Bernhard.
455:Collegium Hosianum
389:), called later a
296:Kingdom of Prussia
270:Matthaeus Montanus
207:convictus nobilium
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199:Collegium Hosianum
146:Collegium Hosianum
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139:Collegium Hosianum
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127:Collegium Hosianum
1079:54.382°N 19.822°E
999:"Gabriel Podoski"
971:Ludwik Grzebień.
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453:, founder of the
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412:Robert Abercromby
408:master of novices
372:Diocesan Seminary
262:Gustavus Adolphus
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937:Kalwaria.eu
913:(in Polish)
891:(in Polish)
704:Konrad Zuse
579:in 1945 in
569: [
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1097:Categories
1070:19°49′19″E
1067:54°22′55″N
871:References
532:Humanities
387:praefectus
366:John Drews
251:Ruthenians
125:Courtyard
99:April 2016
69:newspapers
822:July 2010
783:July 2010
744:July 2010
717:Convictus
657:Pomerania
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234:gymnasium
230:convictus
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854:See also
614:Volhynia
581:Frombork
511:Scottish
348:Seminary
211:szlachta
167:Braniewo
160:Cardinal
148:was the
1009:11 July
983:11 July
943:11 July
917:11 July
895:11 July
840:Swedish
639:Chełmno
610:Podolia
383:prefect
330:Incomes
185:History
83:scholar
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601:Kraków
597:Lublin
424:Kraków
391:regens
385:(lat.
356:alumni
346:Papal
336:zlotys
224:. The
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150:Jesuit
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