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operated the "Rome Escape Line" clandestinely from his room in the
Collegio Teutonico. O'Flaherty and his associates managed to hide about 6,500 escapees, mainly Allied soldiers and Jews, in flats, farms and convents. Some young Italians avoiding military service also found refuge at the college.
188:
The Campo Santo houses the "Archconfraternity of Santa Maria della PietĂ in the Campo Santo dei
Teutonici and Fiamminghi", the Teutonic College of Santa Maria in Campo Santo, and the Roman Institute of the Görres Society. The Archconfraternity is the owner of the entire complex.
82:
The site of the Campo Santo dei
Tedeschi goes back to the days of Charlemagne and was then called the Schola Francorum, a hospice for pilgrims. In the course of time the German residents in Rome were buried in the church of the Schola, then called S. Salvatore in Turri.
48:. The German College is the Pontifical College established for future ecclesiastics of German nationality. It is divided into two separate colleges; the Pontificio Collegio Teutonico di S. Maria dell’ Anima and the Collegio Teutonico del Campo Santo.
1953:
2707:
2129:
1967:
62:
The
Collegio Teutonico di S. Maria dell’ Anima is a residential college for priests who study at one of the Pontifical Athenaeums for advanced studies or work in the Roman Curia. It includes
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1310:
776:
2195:
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1948:
1931:
57:
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91:
90:, to receive priests belonging to the German Empire or German provinces of Austria, who remained there for about two years pursuing their studies and officiating in the Church of
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In 1454, a confraternity was established, and in addition the guilds of German bakers and cobblers had their quarters there. In 1876, the hospice was replaced by the
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The Campo Santo is located within the
Vatican borders next to the historic cemetery of German pilgrims in Rome. The adjacent church,
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The college has a library specializing in
Christian archeology with an important collection of early Christian art put together by
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1943:
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66:, the church of the German-speaking Catholics in Rome, and the adjacent Priests' College, a residential college of priests.
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Benz, Hartmut. "Campo Santo
Teutonico 1943: l'ultimo testimone", Römisches Institut der Görres-Gesellschaft
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2015:
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118:
During World War I, the
Italian government laid claim to the College Teutonico, but the attempt failed.
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1974:
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317:"Le istituzioni ecclesiastiche di lingua tedesca", Ambasciata di Germania presso la Santa Sede
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2019:
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109:
was established at the college. Together they publish a quarterly review, the "
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1820:
396:
383:
232:
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1991:
1890:
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373:
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1400:
466:
112:
Römische
Quartalschrift fur christliche Archäologie und Kirchengeschichte
410:
1979:
233:
Waal, Anton de. "Campo Santo de' Tedeschi." The
Catholic Encyclopedia
330: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
33:
277:
MacDonald, Sarah. "Mgr Hugh O’Flaherty – The Vatican Pimpernel",
241:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
235:
Vol. 3. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1908. 2 November 2022
2254:
1782:
1582:
1026:
478:
45:
1537:
414:
1159:
2372:
Palace of the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples
1533:
185:
status. It can only be accessed from inside the Vatican.
132:
raised the college to the Pontifical College of Priests.
2708:
Educational institutions established in the 14th century
2489:
House of Retreat for the Clergy of Saints John and Paul
58:
Pontifical Teutonic Institute Santa Maria dell' Anima
52:
Pontificio Collegio Teutonico di S. Maria dell’ Anima
2382:
Palace of the Congregation for the Oriental Churches
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Santa Maria della PietĂ in Camposanto dei Teutonici
757:
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303:"Päpstlichen Priesterkolleg", Campo Santo Teutonico
257:
The Papacy in the Age of Totalitarianism, 1914-1958
209:
Santa Maria della PietĂ in Camposanto dei Teutonici
177:, is outside the Vatican, but governed by the 1929
175:
Santa Maria della PietĂ in Camposanto dei Teutonici
92:
Santa Maria della PietĂ in Camposanto dei Teutonici
101:, the rector. In 1888, the Roman institute of the
2540:Pontificio Collegio Urbano de Propaganda Fide
1549:
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8:
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110:
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1968:Permanent Observer to the Council of Europe
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889:Santi Martino e Sebastiano degli Svizzeri
32:), historically often referred to by its
2297:Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls
374:Roman institute of the Society of Görres
73:
15:
225:
363:Santa Maria della PietĂ (Campo Santo)
7:
346:. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
2572:Basilica of Saint Francis of Assisi
2577:Basilica of Saint Anthony of Padua
2287:Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran
336:Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "
88:Collegio Teutonico del Campo Santo
70:Collegio Teutonico del Campo Santo
14:
2723:Universities and colleges in Rome
2355:Pontifical North American College
1917:Section for Relations with States
1170:Postage stamps and postal history
168:Location on a map of Vatican City
2665:
2653:
2049:Extraordinary general assemblies
1516:
1504:
1311:Philatelic and Numismatic Office
356:
325:
236:
149:
142:
2517:Papal Palace of Castel Gandolfo
2417:Pontifical Oratory of San Paolo
2397:Pontifical Minor Roman Seminary
2196:Latina-Terracina-Sezze-Priverno
78:The Collegio as seen from north
2206:Sora-Cassino-Aquino-Pontecorvo
699:Stufetta del cardinal Bibbiena
495:Vicar General for Vatican City
1:
2469:Pontifical Oriental Institute
656:Monument to the Royal Stuarts
552:Santo Stefano degli Ungheresi
2292:Basilica of Saint Mary Major
950:Santo Stefano degli Abissini
2474:Pontifical Lombard Seminary
2350:Pontifical Urban University
2044:Ordinary general assemblies
1791:Cardinal Secretary of State
1339:Vatican Information Service
1179:Secretariat for the Economy
1035:Cardinal Secretary of State
777:Modern and Contemporary Art
2739:
2713:Properties of the Holy See
2703:Catholic Church in Germany
2698:Catholic Church in Austria
2567:Basilica of the Holy House
2191:Frosinone-Veroli-Ferentino
1599:Sovereignty and government
1469:Amateur Sports Association
913:San Pellegrino in Vaticano
840:Sant'Anna dei Palafrenieri
55:
2648:
2524:Gardens of the Villa Cybo
2377:Palace of the Holy Office
2367:Palazzo della Cancelleria
2339:Palace of Saint Callixtus
2309:
2262:
1608:Sovereign judicial entity
1571:
1499:
1361:Vatican Television Center
1233:
1140:
981:
879:Mater Ecclesiae Monastery
589:
452:
259:, OUP Oxford, 2014, p. 48
2465:Archaeological Institute
1650:Old St. Peter's Basilica
1645:Patrimony of Saint Peter
1640:History of papal primacy
1373:Vatican Publishing House
678:Redemptoris Mater Chapel
530:Old St. Peter's Basilica
338:Campo Santo de' Tedeschi
2660:Vatican City portal
2392:Palace of the Vicariate
2186:Civitavecchia-Tarquinia
1710:Prisoner in the Vatican
1699:Investiture Controversy
1511:Vatican City portal
923:Via della Conciliazione
519:Prisoner in the Vatican
2672:Catholicism portal
2628:Apostolic Penitentiary
2602:Acta Apostolicae Sedis
2549:Santa Maria di Galeria
1874:For Vatican City State
1523:Catholicism portal
1485:National football team
1479:National football team
1379:Acta Apostolicae Sedis
1071:For Vatican City State
111:
103:
79:
64:Santa Maria dell'Anima
21:
2456:San Carlo ai Catinari
2427:Paul VI Audience Hall
2413:Benedictine monastery
2360:Bambino GesĂą Hospital
2130:Sabina-Poggio Mirteto
1334:Holy See Press Office
1119:Corps of Firefighters
894:Paul VI Audience Hall
845:Domus Sanctae Marthae
617:St. Peter's Baldachin
547:Cortile del Belvedere
513:History of the papacy
397:41.90139°N 12.45444°E
343:Catholic Encyclopedia
121:During World War II,
77:
19:
2282:St. Peter's Basilica
1975:Apostolic nunciature
1834:College of Cardinals
1829:Secretariat of State
1395:L'Osservatore Romano
1304:Sistine Chapel Choir
1108:Corps of Gendarmerie
933:Porta San Pellegrino
884:Sant'Egidio in Borgo
612:Chair of Saint Peter
604:St. Peter's Basilica
572:Piazza Scossacavalli
365:at Wikimedia Commons
165:class=notpageimage|
38:Collegium Germanicum
2693:1399 establishments
2633:Apostolic Signatura
2461:Collegio Bellarmino
2333:Adjoining buildings
1908:Multilateral policy
1386:Annuario Pontificio
1238:Academy of Sciences
797:Gregoriano Egiziano
393: /
369:Campo Santo website
199:Franz Joseph Dölger
42:Pontifical Colleges
20:The college in 1593
2402:Collegio Teutonico
2319:Lateran University
2163:Suffragan dioceses
2140:Territorial abbeys
2110:Porto-Santa Rufina
2092:Suburbicarian sees
2054:Special assemblies
1949:Permanent Observer
1150:Vatican euro coins
945:Saint John's Tower
918:St. Peter's Square
867:Collegio Teutonico
850:Holy Spirit Chapel
812:Bramante Staircase
792:Gregoriano Etrusco
634:Saint Peter's tomb
629:Vatican Necropolis
488:List of sovereigns
402:41.90139; 12.45444
157:Collegio Teutonico
105:Görresgesellschaft
80:
26:Collegio Teutonico
22:
2680:
2679:
2589:
2588:
2585:
2584:
2547:antennae area of
2538:Summer estate of
2503:
2502:
2435:
2434:
2407:Teutonic Cemetery
2305:
2304:
2268:
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2245:
2228:
2227:
2224:
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2181:Civita Castellana
2084:
2028:
2002:
2001:
1767:
1704:Age of Revolution
1677:Donation of Pepin
1672:Donation of Sutri
1612:international law
1531:
1530:
1491:Vatican Athletics
1457:
1456:
1409:
1408:
1265:Apostolic Archive
1220:
1219:
1127:
1126:
990:Foreign relations
968:
967:
940:Ricciolo d'Italia
908:Passetto di Borgo
872:Teutonic Cemetery
825:
824:
683:Borgia Apartments
664:
663:
644:Tomb of the Julii
361:Media related to
214:Teutonic Cemetery
130:Pope Benedict XVI
2730:
2670:
2669:
2658:
2657:
2656:
2560:extraterritorial
2555:
2533:Adjacent gardens
2493:Nympheum of Nero
2442:extraterritorial
2437:
2329:Sancta Sanctorum
2307:
2270:
2260:
2249:
2237:
2088:
2069:
2066:province of Rome
2032:
2013:
1864:Apostolic Camera
1771:
1753:
1635:Primacy of Peter
1558:
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1544:
1535:
1521:
1520:
1509:
1508:
1507:
1368:Vatican News App
1322:
1231:
1138:
1061:Apostolic Camera
979:
955:Vatican Pharmacy
900:The Resurrection
717:Niccoline Chapel
707:Cappella Paolina
693:Papal apartments
670:Apostolic Palace
651:Vatican Grottoes
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40:, is one of the
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2613:Papal household
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2485:Sant'Apollinare
2483:Two Palaces of
2479:Russian College
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2431:
2301:
2274:Major basilicas
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2236:
2220:
2157:
2134:
2079:
2068:
2065:
2058:
2022:
2018:
2012:
2009:
1998:
1927:Of the Holy See
1922:To the Holy See
1905:
1903:Foreign affairs
1897:
1845:
1815:
1761:
1758:
1755:
1752:
1750:judicial entity
1749:
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1594:Diocese of Rome
1567:
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1503:
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1423:Catholic Church
1405:
1320:
1316:Public holidays
1216:
1188:
1123:
1094:
1042:
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1010:Fundamental Law
964:
830:Gregorian Tower
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759:Vatican Museums
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688:Clementine Hall
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2314:Lateran Palace
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2064:Ecclesiastical
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2046:
2040:
2038:
2029:
2020:full communion
2004:
2003:
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1984:
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1972:
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1963:European Union
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1944:United Nations
1941:
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1839:Papal conclave
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1726:Lateran Treaty
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1692:Temporal power
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1886:Congregations
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2148:Montecassino
2081:Vatican City
1764:Legal status
1733:World War II
1721:Vatican City
1716:Savoyard era
1687:Papal States
1603:Vatican City
1474:Cricket team
1444:Coat of arms
1393:
1384:
1377:
1351:Vatican News
1277:Demographics
1255:Architecture
1243:AT telescope
960:Vatican Hill
898:
866:
807:Ethnographic
697:
621:
542:Leonine City
442:Vatican City
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37:
29:
25:
23:
2640:Swiss Guard
2387:Palazzo Pio
1891:Dicasteries
1869:Commissions
1859:Roman Curia
1738:Warsaw Pact
1248:observatory
1113:Swiss Guard
1088:Dicasteries
1066:Commissions
1056:Roman Curia
787:Chiaramonti
727:Scala Regia
639:Papal tombs
562:Borgo Nuovo
535:Papal tombs
400: /
2687:Categories
2623:Roman Rota
2521:Papal farm
2454:Palace of
2346:Hill area
2234:Properties
2120:Palestrina
1992:Concordats
1851:Government
1821:Governance
1117:See also:
1048:Government
1020:Governance
767:Historical
737:altarpiece
722:Sala Regia
472:Properties
388:12°27′16″E
385:41°54′05″N
279:The Tablet
220:References
2529:Barberini
2344:Gianicolo
2238:including
2072:Vicariate
2016:universal
1954:in Geneva
1799:Cardinals
1775:Officials
1748:Sovereign
1576:Apostolic
1282:Languages
1200:Transport
985:Elections
928:Fountains
772:Paintings
582:Geography
2594:See also
2115:Frascati
1987:Treaties
1881:Councils
1809:Advisers
1565:Holy See
1415:Religion
1401:Pope2you
1260:Archives
1205:Heliport
1100:Military
1078:Councils
974:Politics
467:Holy See
446:articles
193:See also
181:and has
136:Location
2508:Outside
2216:Viterbo
2153:Subiaco
2010:of Rome
2008:Diocese
1786:Francis
1622:History
1592:of the
1586:Francis
1487:(Women)
1432:Symbols
1287:Library
1226:Culture
1184:Tourism
1145:Banking
1133:Economy
1030:Francis
857:Gardens
742:ceiling
505:History
483:Francis
462:Outline
334::
2608:Awards
2527:Villa
2252:Inside
2241:extra-
2211:Tivoli
2125:Albano
2036:Synods
2014:with
1980:Nuncio
1660:Museum
1610:under
1590:bishop
1462:Sports
1439:Anthem
444:
264:
2201:Rieti
2171:Gaeta
2100:Ostia
1939:Italy
1932:Heads
1754:under
1481:(Men)
1326:Media
1299:Music
1005:Crime
623:PietĂ
457:Index
36:name
34:Latin
2558:Non-
2510:Rome
2440:Non-
2255:Rome
2076:Rome
1804:List
1783:Pope
1583:Pope
1449:Flag
1292:film
1210:Rail
1160:.va
1027:Pope
817:Maps
479:Pope
262:ISBN
46:Rome
24:The
1759:law
1601:of
1588:as
1581:of
1000:Law
340:".
115:".
94:.
44:of
2689::
2074::
481::
309:^
2083:)
2078:,
2070:(
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2023:(
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1906:(
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1762:(
1712:"
1708:"
1557:e
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521:"
517:"
434:e
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420:v
245:.
28:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
