Knowledge (XXG)

Committee for Civil Liberties and Legal Aid

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the irregular and very unsatisfactory manner of the handling of the matter by the Rakkhi Bahini has created a situation which urgently calls for an effective action on the part of the authorities to clear the cloud and create a sense of assurance in the mind of the
300:, was highly critical to the government excesses in handling of the opposition parties and dissenting groups and wrote a series of editorials against the government. He was subsequently arrested for his articles. General Secretary of the committee 72:, the number of politically motivated murders reached 2000. Among the prominent politicians Jasad Vice-President Mosharraf Hossain, Jasad supported Krishak League leader Siddiq Master, Manikganj Jasad Joint Secretary Sadat Hossain Badal, 19:
in short Civil Liberties Committee was a forum in Bangladesh formed by the members of civil society to restore the civil liberties and provide legal aid to the dissenting population of the country who were the victims of
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and almost all the bigwigs of the party landed in jail. The Jatiya Rakkhi Bahini started a drive to hunt down all the supporters of Jasad after that. Police and Jatiya Rakkhi Bahini personnel raided the office of
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formed the government ignoring the call from most of the political parties to form a government of national consensus. Soon after consolidating power, Awami League government established a new paramilitary force
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The committee was vocal against the repression of the government and the offences of the government forces. Several meetings and dialogues were held under the banner of the committee.
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The committee was formed with 33 members of civil society. They were from different background that included teachers, engineers, lawyers, doctors, writers, poets and journalists.
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Jasad called for a meeting to protest the authoritarian rule of the Government on 17 March 1974. The meeting was followed by a march to surround the resident of Home Minister
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Withdrawal of laws not consistent with the constitution and termination of attack on fundamental rights by the various government forces and administrative machineries
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Section 3 of the Special Power Act provided for preventive detentions. A person was to be detained if the Government was satisfied that it was necessary to do so.
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in March 1972 which was blamed for crushing anti-government protests brutally and getting engaged in deadly confrontations with the opposition parties.
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The incident claimed at least fifty lives when the Jatiya Rakkhi Bahini was called on and eventually opened fire targeting the protesters.
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went missing from the Rakkhi Bahini custody in January 1974. His disappearance prompted his family to petition the court for a writ of
35:. The committee was highly critical to the government and many of its member were either arrested of were compelled to go underground. 586: 518: 490: 286: 44: 304:
was also arrested for being critical to the government and providing legal aid to the victims of government agencies.
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in Dhaka to express solidarity with the suffering people. The committee held the Awami League responsible for the
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In February 1974, the parliament passed Special Power Act 1974 to make provisions for preventive detentions.
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The forum was floated on 31 March 1974 through a press briefing at the National Press Club of capital city
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One of the most discussed event of the committee was a large public meeting which was held in front of
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Repeal of the Rakkhi Bahini Act and withdrawal of the troops who were all engaged in brutal activities
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in New Market area of Dhaka for criticising the government. He later went into hiding at
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and withdrawal of warrants against those wanted by the government for political reasons
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Restoration of freedom of press and release of all newspaper workers including
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Release of all political prisoners detained in different jails of the country
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The first meeting of the committee was held at the National Press Club in
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Central Students' Union general secretary Borhanuddin Rokon were killed.
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In their first meeting, the committee made the following demands:>
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An 18-year-old boy, Shahjahan Sharif, from Naria upazila of
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Thousands of cases were filed against Jasad politicians.
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on 31 March 1974 and was presided over by Professor
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Immediate repeal of undemocratic Special Powers Act
91:, after hearing both parties, said in his verdict: 437:"Rising Bangladesh unrest marked by 2000 killings" 296:Veteran journalist and a member of the committee, 128:after the rally which subsequently went violent. 28:, the committee consisted a total of 33 members. 581:. Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag. p. 222. 552: 550: 93: 619:Human rights organisations based in Bangladesh 417:āĻŦāĻŋāĻšāĻžāĻ°āĻŦāĻšāĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻ­ā§‚āĻ¤ āĻšāĻ¤ā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ•āĻžāĻŖā§āĻĄā§‡āĻ° āĻ­āĻ¯āĻŧāĻžāĻŦāĻš āĻ¨āĻ¤ā§āĻ¨ āĻĒāĻ°ā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ¯āĻŧ 410: 408: 365:"Enayetullah's first death anniversary today" 8: 173:The prominent figures of the committee are: 424:(Editorial) (in Bengali). 23 February 2014. 17:Committee for Civil Liberties and Legal Aid 558:āĻœāĻžāĻ¸āĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻ‰āĻ¤ā§āĻĨāĻžāĻ¨ āĻ“ āĻĒāĻ¤āĻ¨āĻƒ āĻ…āĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻŋāĻ° āĻ¸āĻŽāĻ¯āĻŧā§‡āĻ° āĻ°āĻžāĻœāĻ¨ā§€āĻ¤āĻŋ 196:Vinod Das Gupta in charge of Investigation 340:Centre for Law and Mediation (Bangladesh) 214:Syed Zafar as Assistant general secretary 579:Bangladesh: Era of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman 511:Bangladesh: Era of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman 483:Bangladesh: Era of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman 356: 7: 64:By 1973, according to President of 435:Weinraub, Bernard (11 June 1973). 14: 383:"In the shadows, under the gaze" 199:Abdul Huq in charge of Legal aid 609:Think tanks based in Bangladesh 287:Baitul Mukarram National Mosque 1: 535:Era of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman 45:Liberation War of Bangladesh 186:in charge of Legal analysis 640: 624:Civil rights organizations 614:Human rights in Bangladesh 335:Centre for Policy Dialogue 291:Bangladesh famine of 1974 147:and arrested the editor, 24:. Headed by eminent poet 455: 416: 193:in charge of Publication 74:Jahangirnagar University 298:A.Z.M. Enayetullah Khan 228:Muhammad Habibur Rahman 203:A.Z.M. Enayetullah Khan 101:Special Power Act, 1974 66:Jatiyo Samajtantrik Dal 269:, editor of the daily 98: 467:on 18 September 2016. 312:Sheikh Mujibur Rahman 211:as general secretary 54:Jatiya Rakkhi Bahini 22:Jatiya Rakkhi Bahini 126:Muhammad Mansur Ali 119:1974 Ramna massacre 89:Debesh Bhattacharya 556:Ahmad, Mahiuddin, 441:The New York Times 184:Mirza Ghulam Hafiz 178:Sikandar Abu Zafar 136:A. S. M. Abdur Rab 26:Sikandar Abu Zafar 543:978-984-506-226-8 240:Kamrunnahar Laili 237:Mohiuddin Alamgir 60:Political killing 631: 593: 592: 571: 565: 554: 545: 531: 525: 524: 503: 497: 496: 475: 469: 468: 451: 445: 444: 432: 426: 425: 412: 403: 402: 400: 398: 393:on 14 April 2016 389:. Archived from 379: 373: 372: 361: 639: 638: 634: 633: 632: 630: 629: 628: 599: 598: 597: 596: 589: 573: 572: 568: 555: 548: 533:Ahmed, Moudud, 532: 528: 521: 505: 504: 500: 493: 477: 476: 472: 457: 453: 452: 448: 434: 433: 429: 418: 414: 413: 406: 396: 394: 381: 380: 376: 363: 362: 358: 353: 331: 280: 247: 157: 114: 103: 62: 41: 12: 11: 5: 637: 635: 627: 626: 621: 616: 611: 601: 600: 595: 594: 587: 566: 546: 526: 519: 498: 491: 470: 446: 427: 404: 374: 369:The Daily Star 355: 354: 352: 349: 348: 347: 342: 337: 330: 327: 310:was chased by 279: 276: 275: 274: 263: 260: 257: 254: 246: 243: 242: 241: 238: 235: 230: 225: 223:Badruddin Umar 220: 215: 212: 206: 200: 197: 194: 187: 181: 156: 153: 140:Shajahan Siraj 113: 112:Ramna massacre 110: 102: 99: 68:(Jasad) Major 61: 58: 40: 37: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 636: 625: 622: 620: 617: 615: 612: 610: 607: 606: 604: 590: 588:3-515-04266-0 584: 580: 576: 575:Ahmed, Moudud 570: 567: 563: 559: 553: 551: 547: 544: 540: 536: 530: 527: 522: 520:3-515-04266-0 516: 512: 508: 507:Ahmed, Moudud 502: 499: 494: 492:3-515-04266-0 488: 484: 480: 479:Ahmed, Moudud 474: 471: 466: 462: 458: 450: 447: 442: 438: 431: 428: 423: 419: 411: 409: 405: 392: 388: 387:Dhaka Courier 384: 378: 375: 370: 366: 360: 357: 350: 346: 343: 341: 338: 336: 333: 332: 328: 326: 324: 321: 317: 313: 309: 305: 303: 299: 294: 292: 288: 283: 277: 272: 268: 264: 261: 258: 255: 252: 251: 250: 244: 239: 236: 234: 231: 229: 226: 224: 221: 219: 216: 213: 210: 207: 204: 201: 198: 195: 192: 188: 185: 182: 179: 176: 175: 174: 171: 169: 165: 160: 155:Key personnel 154: 152: 150: 146: 141: 137: 132: 129: 127: 122: 121: 120: 111: 109: 106: 100: 97: 92: 90: 86: 85:habeas corpus 82: 77: 75: 71: 67: 59: 57: 55: 50: 46: 38: 36: 34: 29: 27: 23: 18: 578: 569: 557: 534: 529: 510: 501: 482: 473: 465:the original 460: 449: 440: 430: 421: 395:. Retrieved 391:the original 386: 377: 368: 359: 316:Sheikh Kamal 306: 302:Moudud Ahmed 295: 284: 281: 270: 248: 209:Moudud Ahmed 205:as Treasurer 191:Ahmed Sharif 180:as President 172: 168:Ahmed Sharif 161: 158: 144: 133: 130: 123: 116: 115: 107: 104: 94: 84: 78: 63: 49:Awami League 42: 30: 16: 15: 461:Prothom Alo 456:āĻ°āĻ•ā§āĻˇā§€āĻŦāĻžāĻšāĻŋāĻ¨ā§€ 70:M. A. Jalil 603:Categories 351:References 308:Ahmed Sofa 278:Activities 271:Ganakantha 233:Ahmed Sofa 218:Jasimuddin 189:Professor 145:Ganakantha 87:. Justice 43:After the 39:Background 577:(1984) . 509:(1984) . 481:(1984) . 267:Al Mahmud 149:Al Mahmud 117:See More 422:Jugantor 329:See also 81:Faridpur 397:1 April 345:Odhikar 320:Comilla 314:'s son 245:Demands 96:people. 585:  541:  517:  489:  562:Dhaka 164:Dhaka 33:Dhaka 583:ISBN 539:ISBN 515:ISBN 487:ISBN 399:2016 323:BARD 605:: 549:^ 459:. 439:. 420:. 407:^ 385:. 367:. 325:. 293:. 170:. 151:. 138:, 47:, 591:. 564:. 523:. 495:. 443:. 401:. 371:.

Index

Jatiya Rakkhi Bahini
Sikandar Abu Zafar
Dhaka
Liberation War of Bangladesh
Awami League
Jatiya Rakkhi Bahini
Jatiyo Samajtantrik Dal
M. A. Jalil
Jahangirnagar University
Faridpur
Debesh Bhattacharya
1974 Ramna massacre
Muhammad Mansur Ali
A. S. M. Abdur Rab
Shajahan Siraj
Al Mahmud
Dhaka
Ahmed Sharif
Sikandar Abu Zafar
Mirza Ghulam Hafiz
Ahmed Sharif
A.Z.M. Enayetullah Khan
Moudud Ahmed
Jasimuddin
Badruddin Umar
Muhammad Habibur Rahman
Ahmed Sofa
Al Mahmud
Baitul Mukarram National Mosque
Bangladesh famine of 1974

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