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Specific congressional races were targeted, and some of the pro-Freeze candidates credited the movement, and the grass-roots funds it raised, with their success in getting elected, or re-elected, to
Congress. From 1984 on, the movement had three actual legal entities, the 'Nuclear Weapons Freeze Campaign', with both public education and lobbying arms (501.C-3 and 501.C-4 corporations), and the Freeze Voter PAC (501.C-5).
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providing advocacy tools, a nationwide network of like-minded youth, information about the issues, and support for affiliate chapters. Through coordinated direct actions, demonstrations, teach-ins, letter-writing campaigns, dissemination of materials, and other tactics, SPAN activists all over the country challenge unjust policies and work for
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and faith groups to organize a No War, No
Warming contingent and rally. George Martin, Peace Action Education Fund board member; Cole Harrison, executive director of Massachusetts Peace Action (MAPA); Jim Anderson, Peace Action of New York State (PANYS) Chair; and Natia Bueno, PANYS Student Outreach Coordinator, led the way.
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movement links to ending wars and militarism and the peace movement connects to justice: climate, economic and racial justice. Peace Action, as a national endorser, jumped into the organizing from the beginning, launching the
Peoples Climate March Peace and Justice Hub. The Hub brought together peace
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The next year Peace Action launched Peace Voter '96, the organization's largest nationally coordinated campaign since the mid-1980s. Over one million Peace Voter Guides were distributed for the
November elections. Also that year, Peace Action joined human-rights groups to stop major weapons sales to
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Peace Action believes that every person has the right to live without the threat of nuclear weapons, that war is not a suitable response to conflict, and that the United States has the resources to both protect and provide for its citizens. Peace Action has over 100,000 members who belong to over 70
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Peace Action has 100 chapters nationwide with a network of over 100,000 paying members. They send bi-weekly Action Alerts to almost 100,000 people worldwide, keeping them up to date on legislation regarding the Iraq war, nuclear disarmament, and preventing future wars with countries the former Bush
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In roughly the 1983–84 period, when the
Nuclear Weapons Freeze Campaign was planning expansively around mass-movement fund raising, lobbying, and Political Action Committees (PACs), SANE was merged into that entity, though local SANE chapters would continue to hold meetings for some time to come.
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As a way of seeing their goals achieved, SANE began working through its political lobbying programs. The organization began by pushing for the election of congressional candidates whose positions reflected those of the organization. In 1966, SANE formed the "Voter's Peace Pledge
Campaign" to urge
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Peace Action initiated the
Student Peace Action Network (SPAN) in 1995 to bring the voices of young activists into the forefront of the peace movement. Youth actively engaged in peace issues lacked a systematic tool to unite and organize with other young people. SPAN addresses this problem by
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Their motto is "Peace
Demands Action" and work on issues like Iraq, missile bases in Europe, or cutting the funding of new nuclear warheads . Peace Action’s goal is to organize the nation around issues of peace and justice through protests, congressional action, and lobby days. They recently
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Specifically, the Freeze's goal was to get the U.S. and the Soviet Union to simultaneously adopt a mutual freeze on the testing, production, and deployment of nuclear weapons and of missiles, as well as new aircraft designed primarily to deliver nuclear weapons. Much emphasis was put on the
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During the 1980s, SANE continued to monitor the political and military actions of the U.S. government and beyond. In 1981, The
Nuclear Weapons Freeze Campaign began with the purpose of pressuring the government to stop the nuclear arms build-up. The campaign was initiated by
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and the
Council for a Livable World to zero out funding for the Reliable Replacement Warhead and Complex 2030. Efforts of the coalition helped stir the Senate Arms Services Committee to zero out the Administration’s $ 15 million RRW request for Navy research and development.
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through U.S. government or corporate institutions, or any action on the part of the U.S. government to further influence the domestic policy of elected Iraqi officials. They lobby their activist network to demand a complete withdrawal from Iraq as soon as possible.
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In 2003, Peace Action launched the Campaign for a New Foreign Policy, an initiative to build grassroots support and congressional pressure for a U.S. foreign policy based on human rights and democracy, nuclear disarmament and international cooperation.
591:'s call to "freeze and reverse the nuclear arms race". Many SANE leaders participated in the creation of 'the Freeze', as it was sometimes called, which was a grassroots-based confederation of groups spanning the country. Freeze leaders included
740:, which it described as "cruise missile humanitarianism", and founded the National Coalition for Peace and Justice, a body uniting most of the major peace groups in the country. Also that year, Peace Action commemorated the bombing of
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was formed for the political election year. Aside from working to get selected candidates elected, it became a driving force behind many proposed nuclear freeze referendums. In a victory for both the Freeze campaign and SANE,
286:. The organization states that wars and militarism are the biggest obstacles to funding initiatives to address global warming. Both wars and climate crisis require a political solution which can become a reality only if the
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began to escalate, SANE organized a rally at Madison Square Garden that attracted 18,000 people opposing the war, as well as a march on Washington in November 1965 drawing 35,000. Three days after the march, Vice-president
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The name "Peace Action" was adopted in 1993 by SANE / FREEZE, which had been formed in 1987 by the merger of the Committee for a SANE Nuclear Policy and the Nuclear Weapons Freeze Campaign (also known as "The Freeze").
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To prevent future wars, Peace Action lobbies its grassroots network to demand peaceful diplomacy with Iran. In December 2006 Peace Action began a petition to prevent war with Iran; to date there are over 44,000 names.
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met with SANE leaders Dr. Spock, Sanford Gottlieb, and Homer Jack "to openly, responsibly, and frankly discuss their proposals" to end the war. Many more SANE marches on Washington would occur throughout the war.
572:. SANE would also take on the military budget, and produced the "America Has a Tapeworm" ad. Despite the end of the war, SANE continued actions throughout the 1970s that promoted its purpose.
2011:
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383:, former chaplain of Yale University and political activist, retired from Riverside Church to become President of SANE/FREEZE in 1987. The name "SANE" came from the concepts put forth by
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supporting its causes. A weekly radio program by SANE/FREEZE, "Consider the Alternatives", reaches 140 radio stations. Their door canvassing campaign reached 250,000 households.
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The group launched campaigns and rallies to drum up support for its cause and to put pressure on political figures. In 1961, SANE hosted an eight-day, 109-mile march from
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in November 1957 provoked a nationwide response, and by 1958 the membership of the organization had grown to 25,000. SANE was formally incorporated in July of that year.
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helped to lead the movement in Congress. The Freeze's grassroots network pushed for nuclear reductions through ballot initiatives in towns and cities across the nation.
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564:'s re-election, SANE advocated Congressional cut-off of funds for the Vietnam war. After the end of the Vietnam War, SANE lobbied to have Congress end the bombing of
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Peace Action opposes the U.S. occupation of Iraq as well as any potential future action within that state to impose permanent military bases, any attempt to control
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725:. The signatories to the treaty decided by consensus to extend the treaty indefinitely and without conditions. The year also marked the 50th anniversary of the
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714:, the organization coordinated anti-war marches in Washington, DC, helping to mobilize 500,000 protesters. Soon after, in 1993, SANE/FREEZE renamed itself
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Plaza that was attended by more than 25,000 people. They organized a rally of over 10,000 people on "Cuba Sunday" to express concern and outrage over the
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Indonesia and Turkey. In 1997, Indonesia withdrew its request for U.S. fighter jets due to "unwarranted criticism" of their human-rights record.
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organized a petition to let our leaders know that any war with Iran, particularly one that involves nuclear weapons, should not be an option.
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Congressional candidates to work for peace in Vietnam. They became one of the first national organizations to advocate removal of President
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administration deemed "rogue nations," like Iran. They also run a forum blog concerning issues of peace, nuclear abolition, and justice.
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violations, and promoting a new United States foreign policy based on common security and peaceful resolution to international conflicts.
503:. Dr. Spock became a national sponsor and appeared in an ad stating "Dr. Spock is worried." The ad was printed in 700 papers worldwide.
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Various influential people and celebrities began to get involved with the organization and show support for their cause. In 1959,
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to maintain a moratorium on testing in the atmosphere. Graphic Artists for SANE was also organized, with members that included
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with a call for justice, not war. The group went on to participate in two national coalitions: Win Without War and
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391:. The group's aim was to alert Americans of the threat of nuclear weapons. A full-page advertisement placed in
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missiles. Randall Forsberg was the organizer who initiated this idea of the "mutual, verifiable" Freeze.
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On the nuclear front, Peace Action took part in a coalition lobby effort with organizations like the
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SANE's Norman Cousins acted as an unofficial liaison between President Kennedy and Soviet Premier
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During the 1980s, SANE/FREEZE expanded its work to oppose U.S. military intervention in
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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in September 2014. Peace Action believes war and militarism are interconnected with the
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Of great concern to Peace Action in 1995 was the conference for review of the
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call for an end to the arms race. International sponsors of SANE (including
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is a peace organization whose focus is on preventing the deployment of
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hosted a meeting that founded the Hollywood SANE. Members included
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negotiations. The organization helped secure the passage of the
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agreements for ignoring offensive strategic weapons. Following
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that would reduce overall warhead counts on any missile type.
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From Protest to Policy: Beyond the Freeze to Common Security
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administration's policies on the production and testing of
706:, SANE/FREEZE opposed the U.S. military buildup in the
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in space, thwarting weapons sales to countries with
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Non Violent Resistance (psychological intervention)
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1022:Glen Harold Stassen and Lawrence S. Wittner, eds.,
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60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1273:Women's International League for Peace and Freedom
748:in New Mexico. The demonstration was led by actor
568:, and helped lead a successful effort to pass the
2012:International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons
317:may be compromised due to out-of-date information
242:autonomous affiliate and chapter organizations.
2017:Peace organizations based in the United States
359:Peace Action was founded as 'SANE' in 1957 by
1724:Refusal to serve in the Israel Defense Forces
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1054:People's Climate Change Peace and Justice hub
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1026:(Boulder, CO: Paradigm Publishers, 2007).
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996:Ban the Bomb: A History of SANE, 1957–1985
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1677:Global Day of Action on Military Spending
670:signed by over 250 celebrities including
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
2027:1957 establishments in the United States
727:atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
278:Peace Action participated in organizing
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1409:Soviet influence on the peace movement
1024:Peace Action: Past, Present and Future
1596:World March for Peace and Nonviolence
516:from office. They went on to endorse
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1753:Third Party Non-violent Intervention
998:(New York: Greenwood Press, 1986).
658:and to end U.S. military aid to the
58:adding citations to reliable sources
18:Committee for a SANE Nuclear Policy
1978:Peacebuilding in Jammu and Kashmir
1875:Anti-war protests in Russia (2014)
1163:Greenham Common Women's Peace Camp
736:In 1999, Peace Action opposed the
698:The Gulf War and the War on Terror
552:SANE would go on to criticize the
27:American human rights organization
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2022:Organizations established in 1957
1470:International Day of Non-Violence
1128:Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions
974:Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists
607:. Elected officials such as Rep.
1880:2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine
968:Hugh Gusterson (30 March 2012).
777:Committee for Non-Violent Action
723:Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty
524:presidential candidate in 1968.
428:. In 1960, a SANE rally held at
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1253:Social Democratic Party (Japan)
576:Nuclear Weapons Freeze Campaign
45:needs additional citations for
1173:List of pacifist organisations
934:Mary Rourke (April 13, 2006).
787:List of anti-war organizations
746:Los Alamos National Laboratory
744:by staging a demonstration at
367:and others in response to the
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554:Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty
351:, constructive alternatives.
1579:World Peace Bell Association
1480:Dialogue Among Civilizations
1183:New Socialist Party of Japan
1168:Iraq War resisters in Canada
1133:Coalition of Women for Peace
765:United for Peace and Justice
1747:The whole world is watching
1515:Peace & Love (festival)
1465:Imagine Piano Peace Project
143:; 66 years ago
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1870:2011 intervention in Libya
1490:List of places named Peace
1475:International Day of Peace
1193:Peace and conflict studies
1113:Anti-nuclear organizations
757:September 11, 2001 attacks
632:political action committee
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1986:
1505:Nobel Peace Prize Concert
1500:Mother's Day Proclamation
1450:Dances of Universal Peace
1263:The Women's Peace Crusade
507:Early political influence
432:attracted 20,000 to hear
1766:Violence begets violence
1699:Non-aggression principle
1569:The Non-Violence Project
1549:Promoting Enduring Peace
1532:Promoting Enduring Peace
1188:Pacifist Socialist Party
272:Arms Control Association
1860:Military action in Iran
1495:Monuments and memorials
1445:Concert Yutel for Peace
1248:React, Include, Recycle
1178:List of peace activists
1143:Conscientious objectors
970:"The new abolitionists"
838:Retrieved June 19, 2007
792:List of peace activists
582:Nuclear Freeze campaign
533:Partial Test Ban Treaty
472:) petitioned President
186:Silver Spring, Maryland
1781:Opposition to specific
1736:Swords to ploughshares
1730:Soldiers are murderers
1123:Anti-war organizations
849:"The National Network"
738:NATO bombing of Kosovo
630:During 1982, the SANE
493:McGuire Air Force Base
280:People’s Climate March
1783:wars or their aspects
1704:Nonviolent resistance
1554:Show of Peace Concert
1319:Anti-nuclear movement
537:War Powers Resolution
430:Madison Square Garden
381:William Sloane Coffin
1865:Sri Lankan Civil War
1759:Turn the other cheek
1574:University for Peace
1485:List of peace prizes
1059:Student Peace Action
1012:(Ballinger, 1988).
501:Cuban Missile Crisis
54:improve this article
1907:Nuclear disarmament
1890:in Russian Far East
1647:Department of Peace
1632:Counter-recruitment
1627:Conflict resolution
1617:Central Park be-ins
1605:Slogans and tactics
1584:Japanese Peace Bell
1374:Non-interventionism
1369:Modern-war pacifism
1307:Christian anarchism
782:Department of Peace
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1801:American Civil War
1693:Make love, not war
1667:Economic sanctions
1622:Civil disobedience
1455:Festival for Peace
1428:Media and cultural
1414:Testimony of peace
1334:Christian pacifism
834:2011-07-09 at the
829:About Peace-Action
704:invasion of Kuwait
609:Patricia Schroeder
446:A. Philip Randolph
394:The New York Times
197:Executive Director
141:November 1957
1999:
1998:
1902:Military taxation
1772:War tax resisters
1339:Deterrence theory
1118:Anti-war movement
1049:Peace Action Blog
1032:978-1-59451-333-6
1018:978-0-88730-112-4
923:Peace Action Blog
710:. Throughout the
702:Following Iraq's
529:Nikita Khrushchev
514:Lyndon B. Johnson
470:Albert Schweitzer
434:Eleanor Roosevelt
369:nuclear arms race
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16:(Redirected from
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1826:list of protests
1687:Lesson of Munich
1642:Demilitarisation
1520:Peace journalism
1314:Anti-imperialism
1297:Anarcho-pacifism
1233:Peace psychology
1213:Peace conference
1208:Peace commission
1153:Culture of Peace
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52:Please help
47:verification
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1963:Switzerland
1948:Netherlands
1821:Vietnam War
1811:World War I
1682:Human Be-In
1419:World peace
1384:Nonviolence
1349:Finvenkismo
1329:Appeasement
1243:Peaceworker
761:Afghanistan
684:Sally Field
672:Jack Lemmon
656:El Salvador
625:Pershing II
613:Ted Kennedy
541:Vietnam War
426:Ossie Davis
410:Henry Fonda
402:Steve Allen
385:Erich Fromm
349:non-violent
2006:Categories
1928:Costa Rica
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1526:Peace News
1404:Satyagraha
1389:Pacificism
1379:Nonkilling
1293:Anarchism
1282:Ideologies
1198:Peace camp
1008:Pam Solo,
909:2007-07-24
884:2007-07-25
859:2007-07-25
803:References
522:Democratic
373:Eisenhower
327:April 2012
110:April 2012
80:newspapers
1916:Countries
1897:Landmines
1885:in Russia
1843:Criticism
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1138:Code Pink
664:Nicaragua
639:proposed
611:and Sen.
539:. As the
482:Ben Shahn
260:Iraqi oil
250:Campaigns
207:President
174:Nonprofit
152:(as SANE)
138:Formation
1991:Category
1848:Protests
1838:Iraq War
1741:Teach-in
1394:Pacifism
1095:Anti-war
940:LA Times
832:Archived
771:See also
742:Nagasaki
712:Gulf War
692:Ed Asner
601:Pam Solo
566:Cambodia
371:and the
179:Location
157:Founders
1933:Germany
1564:Symbols
1510:Museums
660:Contras
641:START I
531:on the
520:as the
495:to the
355:History
216:Website
148:1957-11
146: (
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1938:Israel
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1662:Die-in
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1953:Spain
1943:Japan
1559:Songs
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1399:Peace
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101:JSTOR
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1097:and
1028:ISBN
1014:ISBN
1000:ISBN
953:ISBN
645:USSR
623:and
558:SALT
556:and
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73:news
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