216:(GNR). Held in Caxias prison, she was accused of carrying out activities against national security. Matos spent a year and a half in preventive detention. During this time she was interrogated and tortured at the PIDE headquarters in Lisbon. She was subjected to sleep deprivation and forbidden to use the toilet. When nature took its course, she had to clean up with her own clothes and was left naked to be seen by the police. In 1968, she was arrested again, held at Caxias prison for two months and again tortured. Meanwhile, Abrantes was still being held in
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for political prisoners. They were married in the prison in 1969 so that she could have visitor's rights and they could exchange letters. Matos worked at the
National Commission for Relief to Political Prisoners (CNSPP) until Abrantes was released in 1973, when they left Portugal and went to Paris,
134:, living in what she has described as a "wooden shack". Her mother had 16 children, of whom only 5 survived. She ceased school at a young age and went to work, having a variety of jobs, including dressmaker, working in a soft-drinks factory and working in a
257:, an opponent of Portugal's colonial wars, on what became known as the "freedom plane". She recalled: "There were also many political exiles , including José Mário Branco. We sang so much ..." Matos worked as an employee of the PCP until she retired.
178:(PCP). From 1963, she went into hiding with Abrantes, who was responsible for PCP activities south of the River Tagus and at the time was best-known for being one of the political prisoners to escape from
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When she was 18, Matos spent three months in a sanatorium with tuberculosis. In the same year, her brother
Alfredo was arrested by the
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on the outskirts of Lisbon in 1961. During this clandestine existence, Matos distributed the PCP newspaper
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On 21 April 1965, the couple were arrested in their house in
Montijo by the PIDE and guards from the
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is a
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regime in the 1960s. She was arrested and subjected to considerable torture.
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of
Portugal. Three years later, her family moved to the industrial area of
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Interview with Conceição Matos and
Domingos Abrantes (in Portuguese)
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river, to the immediate south of the
Portuguese capital of
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Maria da Conceição
Rodrigues de Matos was born in 1936 in
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