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who are eligible to vote. More than half the members must be present to conduct business, but if not enough members are present then temporary members may be appointed. In the event of a tied vote, the Prime
Minister or, in his absence, the Council's highest-ranking member, has a second and casting vote. Two spouses, two siblings, or a parent and child may not be members at the same time. The Storting may pass a vote of no confidence in any member or in the whole Council, at which point the member or members must resign. The heir to the throne, if over 18, has a seat in the Council but no vote.
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1056:. Importing republicanism was seen as an attempt to emulate the French and Americans directly, something the lawmakers at Eidsvoll sought to avoid. The choice of monarchy as state form would also facilitate the reunification of Denmark–Norway, something the Crown Prince was not alone in seeking. The king's power was however severely curtailed. His absolute veto over laws was removed. The council of Eidsvoll chose Crown Prince Christian Frederik as
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1136:(the former Marshal Bernadotte of France) to let the Norwegians keep their constitution. The Swedish crown prince could have named his terms to Norway, but wanted to appease the Norwegians and avoid a bloody continuation of the war. Realizing that a forced union with himself as ruler of a conquered and hostile country would be very uneasy, he accepted the Norwegian proposition. Norway then entered into a
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first weekday of
October, unless the King designates another town due to an emergency. The King may also summon the Storting at other times if necessary. Each new Storting is opened by the King, or a person delegated by him, who makes a speech about the state of the realm. The Storting meets in open session, and its decisions are published, unless it decides otherwise.
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1619:. No party may have a seat unless it wins at least four percent of the vote nationwide. The other 19 members are elected by each constituency at large, one for each constituency. No-one may be a member of the Storting unless they are eligible to vote. Judges of the Supreme Court and most government officials are not eligible for membership.
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be qualified by law in the case of citizens who are resident overseas, mentally ill or in "a reduced level of consciousness," and the right to vote may be lost by convicted criminals (in circumstances prescribed by law) and by citizens who serve in a foreign government without the
Norwegian government's consent.
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Legislative power is vested in the
Storting, which consists of one house containing 169 members, elected every four years in free and secret elections. All Norwegian citizens who are aged 18 or over are eligible to vote. Article 50 guarantees this right to men and women. However the right to vote may
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Executive power is vested in the King, but the government is conducted in his name by a
Council of State, and all of his decisions must be counter-signed by an official. The Council consists of at least eight members chosen by the King, including the Prime Minister. Members must be Norwegian citizens
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To be eligible for high office, a person must not only be a
Norwegian citizen but also speak Norwegian and meet certain other requirements. Citizens may be required to serve in defence of the country for a specified time. The national flag is to be prescribed by law. No new titles of nobility may be
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Any member of the
Storting or member of the Council of State may propose a bill. To become law, a bill must be debated twice, with at least three days between each debate, and then presented to the King for his assent. If the Kings signs it, it becomes law (and it is then published under the Seal of
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In May 2012, parliament passed a constitutional amendment, for the second time, to separate church and state. This formally made Norway a secular country with no official religion, although the Church of Norway is still mentioned in the
Constitution. Article 12 in the constitution, which stated that
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Prince Carl, however, was well aware of a surge of republicanism in Norway and of the constitutional situation of the
Norwegian throne. He insisted that he would accept the crown only if the Norwegian people expressed their will for monarchy by referendum and if the parliament then elected him king.
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consists of
Articles 1 and 2, which state that Norway is "a free, independent, indivisible and inalienable realm" with "a limited and hereditary monarchy." The state's values are its "Christian and humanist heritage," democracy and "the rule of law and human rights." The mention of humanist values
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Under Article 121, amendments to the Constitution may be proposed to the first, second or third annual Storting following a general election. If passed by two thirds of the Storting, the amendment must be signed by the King and by the Secretary to the Storting, and published. But an amendment must
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Members of the Storting are privileged from arrest during their attendance and while travelling to and from the Storting, "unless they are apprehended in public crimes." They are not accountable for the opinions they express in the Storting. The Storting shall meet in the capital every year on the
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had been made since 1927. A parliamentary report and a proposition for constitutional amendment was presented in 2004 to change the legal basis of the High Court of the Realm and reduce its political bias. The proposal was passed by a unanimous Storting on 20 February 2007, and came into effect in
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was a traditionalist move; however, the king's power was severely curtailed, and the church very much under the control of the elected body. Suffrage was extended, but was still restricted to certain groups of men. All men who were either farmers possessing their own land, civil servants, or urban
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In the run-up for the 200th anniversary for the Constitution, work was done to see if the Constitution could be amended to be more in tune with the times. In December 2011, a Committee appointed by the Storting put forth its report, suggesting that human rights be put in a separate chapter in the
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in 1884, the Council was effectively chosen by general election, in that the King appointed only members of the party or coalition having a majority in the Storting. Further, the Council became answerable to the Storting, in the sense that a failed vote of confidence would cause the government to
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While radical in its day, the constitution of 1814 was a product of its age. As Norwegian democracy developed, some parts of it began to look increasingly dated. For example, the executive power, which in the constitution is consistently attributed to the King, came increasingly to rest in his
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The Court of Impeachment hears proceedings brought by the Storting against members of the Storting, members of the Council of State and members of the Supreme Court "for criminal or other unlawful conduct." The Court consists of the five longest-serving permanent members of the Supreme Court,
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The King is commander-in-chief of the armed forces, and he appoints all civil and military officers, after consulting the Council. Royal princes and princesses are disqualified from holding office. The King may, after consulting the Council, dismiss the Prime Minister and other members of the
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If the King is absent from the realm or is too ill to carry out his duties, then the heir to the throne (if over 18) may act in his place; afterwards he is accountable for his actions to the King and to the Storting. If the heir is under 18 then the Council exercises the King's powers.
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Each autumn the Storting is formally opened by the King. In an election year, the session starts with representatives for each county being formally recognised as the lawful representatives. This happens every fourth year (the Norwegian Constitution does not allow for intra-period
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respectively), were not developed until the late 19th century. Additionally, in 1903, the constitution underwent a very slight linguistic revision, changing the spelling of some words where orthography had changed since 1814 but still using conservative 19th century Danish.
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and by military units throughout Norway. They convened at the Eidsvoll manor on 10 April. The constitution was written during five weeks of the spring of 1814. It was ratified by the assembly on 16 May, and signed the following day. The latter date is now celebrated as the
1560:. It consists of Articles 3 to 48. It states that the King must "at all times profess the Evangelical-Lutheran religion." He may not leave the state for longer than six months without the Council's permission, otherwise he automatically forfeits the Crown. It sets out the
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The events and the constitution of 1814 have a central place in Norwegian identity. For this reason, and to keep the text as consistent as possible, changes prior to the language revision in 2014 were written in a language close to the original. In 1814,
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Article 16 says that the Church of Norway is the Established Church, "and will as such be supported by the State." However it also guarantees the right of all inhabitants of the realm to freely exercise their own religion. Article 33 states that
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A prince or princess may not marry without the King's consent; contravention of that rule disqualifies them from succession to the throne. They "shall not be personally answerable to anyone other than the King" or a person delegated by him.
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The union amendments were revoked after the dissolution of the 91-year union in 1905. The question of a King was again considered, and the Storting elected to offer the throne to the 33-year-old Prince Carl of Denmark, married to Princess
2235:"Grunnlovsforslag fra Anders Anundsen, Per-Kristian Foss, Carl I. Hagen, Michael Tetzschner og Finn-Erik Vinje, vedtatt til fremsettelse av Anders Anundsen, Per-Kristian Foss og Michael Tetzschner om sprĂĄklig fornyelse av Grunnloven"
1282:, as the first article states that Norway is a "free, independent" country. However, the debate on the EU has been relatively quiescent since the referendum in 1994, so such a change is not likely to occur in the immediate future.
182:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG).
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and the restoration of peace and constitutional rule, there was much debate on how to handle the events of the previous five years. None of this led to any changes in the constitution; it had withstood the test of hard times.
1582:. In proceedings on impeachment, he may not pardon the defendant unless the Storting consents. (He may commute a death sentence without the Storting's consent, but the death penalty is now prohibited by Article 93.)
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of the United Kingdom. By bringing in a king with British royal ties, it was hoped that Norway could court Britain's support. Additionally, Prince Carl was related on his father's side to Norway's medieval kings.
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Council, and other senior government and military officials. He may appoint his own household officials at his own discretion. He may honour people for distinguished service, but not grant hereditary privileges.
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resign. This last happened in March 2000, when the governing coalition refused introduction of electrical power stations based on natural gas on environmental grounds, which a majority of the Storting supported.
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convened, and king Christian Frederik delegated his powers to the parliament and abdicated on 10 October. The Storting adopted the constitutional amendments on 4 November and on the same day unanimously elected
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The young king and Norwegian officials tried to find international backing for their bid for Norway as a sovereign state throughout spring and early summer of 1814. After failing to secure the support of the
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including its President (who also presides over this court), and six other members elected by the Storting for six years. A member of the Storting or of the Council of State may not be elected to the Court.
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There are 19 parliamentary constituencies. 150 seats are apportioned to each constituency according to a calculation (made every eight years) based on their population density. Those members are elected by
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Dokument 16 (2011-2012), Rapport til Stortingets presidentskap fra Menneskerettighetsutvalget om menneskerettigheter i Grunnloven. Rapport fra Menneskerettighetsutvalget om menneskerettigheter i Grunnloven
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is followed by a general debate, where the opposition states their main points for the year to come. Following the debate, the youngest member of the cabinet reads The Report on the State of the Realm.
1068:, was the assembly's resident expert on foreign constitutions, and played an important part in shaping the language of the constitution. Diriks is credited with formulating §100, concerning
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The Norwegian High Court of the Realm is warranted by the constitution and was frequently used by the Storting as a political tool to control the government during the 19th century, but no
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The Supreme Court consists of a President and at least four other members, who must be at least 30 years of age. The Supreme Court's decisions are final and cannot be appealed.
2209:"Grunnlovsforslag fra Marit Nybakk, Martin Kolberg, Jette F. Christensen, Hallgeir H. Langeland og Per Olaf Lundteigen om vedtak av Grunnloven pĂĄ tidsmessig bokmĂĄl og nynorsk"
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had campaigned for the rights of the Jews, and in 1897 also the next to last sentence. Monastic orders were permitted 1897, but the ban on Jesuits was only lifted in 1956.
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The armed forces may not be deployed outside the realm, nor may foreign forces be allowed into the realm (except to defend it from attack), without the Storting's consent.
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1229:). Similarly, the King originally had the right to appoint members of the Council, who were answerable to him alone, and they could not be chosen from the members of the
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1484:. A notable feature of the Norwegian Constitution Day celebration is the virtual absence of any military parades, the day being almost wholly a civilian celebration.
1247:"The Evangelical-Lutheran religion remains the public religion of the State. Those inhabitants, who confess thereto, are bound to raise their children to the same.
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1670:. Article 95 requires the state authorities to ensure the independence of the courts and the judges. Article 108 requires the state authorities to help the
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The King may pass temporary ordinances about commerce, customs, "all livelihoods" and public administration. These remain in force until the next Storting.
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between the executive, legislative and judicial branches was directly inspired by radical ideas from the US and French systems. The retention of a king, a
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2434:— Ført bak lyset - Folket er overkjørt i prosessen med å endre Grunnloven. Det mener jussekspert Anine Kierulf, som retter kritikk spesielt mot Høyre.
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Article 85 states that "Any person who obeys an order the purpose of which is to disturb the liberty and security of the Storting is thereby guilty of
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Update the language to one of the spelling reforms, 1917, 1938, or 1959. This would still be fairly conservative language but closer to today's speech.
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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1390:) would have been used. In February 2006, a constitutional amendment was aimed at reverting 16 minor spelling errors to the proper 1903 forms.
1144:. Notably, while Norway was to keep most of its own institution, the two countries were to share a common monarch and a common foreign policy.
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The members of the Council of State are not members of the Storting, but have the right to attend and take part on debate (but not to vote).
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was short and decisive. However, while badly trained and equipped, the Norwegian Army put up a determined fight, holding the Swedes back at
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Revert the language to the standard of 1814; an objection to this is that most modern Norwegians would find it even more difficult to read.
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the Realm). The King may veto a bill, but his veto may be overridden if the bill is passed in the same form by the next elected Storting.
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After the session is opened and a secretary and president are elected for the period, the King addresses the representatives with the
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All amendments prior to 2014 have attempted to imitate the language of the 1903 version, leading to peculiar constructions. The word
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summarizes the government's program for the coming year, and while delivered by the King, is written by the sitting government. The
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In 2014, when the language in the constitution was officially revised they went with the first approach, which produced an updated
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In 2014, 200 years after the constitution was written, a chapter on human rights was added as well as being rewritten into modern
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Norwegian Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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of January 1814 ceded Norway to Sweden. In response, the Crown Prince of Denmark–Norway and resident viceroy in Norway,
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king of Norway, rather than acknowledging him as such, thus reinforcing the concept a King by the will of the people.
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The current text of the Constitution (as amended in May 2018) consists of 121 articles, grouped into chapters A to F.
1012:. The most likely goal of the young Crown Prince was reunification with Denmark. His initiative was successful, and a
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Use the 1903 standard but correct various passages where newer amendments do not really conform to that standard.
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Some constitutional scholars hold that it may be necessary to change the constitution if Norway is to enter the
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more than half of the persons in the Council of State had to be members of the state church was also repealed.
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was still the universal written language in Norway. The current two official varieties of written Norwegian,
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Putting the strategic situation and his own abdication to good use, he persuaded the Swedish crown prince
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1422:. These are based on propositions 21, 22 and 25. Before this, the official name of the Kingdom of Norway (
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not "contradict the principles embodied in" the Constitution, or "alter the spirit of the Constitution."
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property owners could vote. With this, about half of all Norwegian men were granted the right to vote.
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In the 1814 constitution the parliament was de facto divided into two chambers. This consisted of the
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passed the most substantial changes since 1814, particularly by including paragraphs on human rights.
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1680:(Articles 114 to 121) makes various other provisions, including for amendment of the Constitution.
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with a 78.9 percent majority, and Carl was elected King by the Storting, taking the regnal name
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1653:(Articles 86 to 91) vests the judicial power in a Supreme Court and a Court of Impeachment.
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and monastic orders are not permitted. Jews are still prohibited from entry to the Realm."
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The constitution shows a curious mix of radical and traditional values. The principle of
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The Storting appoints a person (not a member) to supervise the public administration.
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2359:"Kongeriket Noregs grunnlov - C. Om borgarretten og den lovgjevande makta - Lovdata"
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Different approaches to revise the language throughout the document were suggested:
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was called. The assembled representatives were elected by the congregations of the
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The Norwegian constitution has a version written in English, provided by the
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version. The Nynorsk version was compiled by a committee headed by professor
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2015:"Norway makes another step in the long road to separating church and state"
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It is the fourth oldest written single-document national constitution in
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in 1789, and the subsequent U.S. and French constitutions. The authors,
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with Sweden, and the constitution was amended as necessary to form the
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
1607:(Articles 49 to 85) is about the Storting and the rights of citizens.
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17 May, the date of the signing of the constitution, is celebrated as
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2041:"'King Harald's faith' - comment in Aftenposten (in Norwegian)"
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2009. The new court of impeachment is composed of five regular
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2073:(Gerhard Robbers, ed., Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang, 2001).
1380:) was not common until the 1970s. In 1814 and 1903, the word
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The front page of Norway's constitution of 4 November 1814 (
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Bring the language up to today's usage and orthography.
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working national constitution in the world, after the
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a machine-translated version of the Norwegian article.
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translation (with latest amendments as of May 2018):
2335:"The Constitution of the Kingdom of Norway - Lovdata"
2261:"The Constitution of the Kingdom of Norway - Lovdata"
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Plesner, I.T. "State church and church autonomy." in
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judges and six lay judges appointed by the Storting.
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from the Norwegian Parliament's (Stortinget) website
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parades. In the capital Oslo, the parade passes the
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1674:preserve their language, culture and way of life.
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2429:List of current members of the Council of State
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1032:The Norwegian constitution was inspired by the
1476:where thousands of schoolchildren wave to the
1147:On 7 October, an extraordinary session of the
988:Until 1814, Norway was part of the Kingdom of
979:, the site of the drafting of the Constitution
200:accompanying your translation by providing an
162:Click for important translation instructions.
149:expand this article with text translated from
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1354:, differing from modern Norwegian and Danish
1206:, but the change was reverted after the war.
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2773:Membership of International organizations
2412:The Constitution of the Kingdom of Norway
1160:Dissolution of the union and the new King
1034:United States Declaration of Independence
873:The Constitution of the Kingdom of Norway
804:Membership of International organizations
239:The Constitution of the Kingdom of Norway
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
1257:was struck out after the Norwegian poet
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1848:(in Norwegian). Oslo: Kunnskapsforlaget
1725:
1121:and securing a tactical victory at the
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521:
2309:"The Report on the State of the Realm"
2105:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
2098:
1974:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
1967:
1666:(Articles 92 to 113) sets out various
1350:was written with the archaic spelling
235:
2071:CHURCH AUTONOMY: A COMPARATIVE SURVEY
1271:was introduced in Norway in 1898 and
1064:, who was the legal secretary of the
254:), which is in the Storting archives.
7:
1867:"Det første overordentlige storting"
1745:
1743:
1741:
1449:Rituals relating to the Constitution
1414:version and a completely new modern
1241:As a relic from the earlier laws of
352:Judicial, Executive, and Legislative
58:adding citations to reliable sources
27:Supreme law of the Kingdom of Norway
2286:"The State Opening of the Storting"
1488:The State Opening of the Parliament
1180:Norwegian votes decided on monarchy
2398:, but this was abolished in 2009.
1805:"The Constitution - Complete text"
1552:(or Queen), the royal family, the
1534:was made due to the popularity of
25:
945:Constitution of the United States
647:Norwegian Parliamentary Ombudsman
212:{{Translated|no|Norges Grunnlov}}
2589:
2284:L.H., Barstad (2 October 2013).
1538:in Norway and the importance of
1113:became unavoidable. The Swedish
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531:
502:
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1601:is the central bank of Norway.
1142:Union between Sweden and Norway
1010:Norwegian independence movement
45:needs additional citations for
2307:MĂĄseide, T. (4 October 2006).
1632:The Storting has the power to
1048:, were also influenced by the
910:Norwegian Constituent Assembly
480:Norwegian Constituent Assembly
210:You may also add the template
1:
2569:Norwegian government-in-exile
2522:Hereditary Kingdom of Norway
2517:Kingdom of Norway (872–1397)
2313:Office of the Prime Minister
2158:"Kongeriket Norges Grunnlov"
1233:. With the establishment of
1050:Spanish Constitution of 1812
937:Spanish Constitution of 1812
1617:proportional representation
1542:to millions of Norwegians.
1468:with the school children's
939:. The document is also the
933:French constitution of 1791
223:Knowledge (XXG):Translation
3655:
2423:Kongeriget Norges Grundlov
2385:
1996:(in Norwegian). 2015-02-27
1898:(in Norwegian). 2017-12-14
1873:(in Norwegian). 2019-11-07
1466:Norwegian Constitution Day
1460:Norwegian Constitution Day
1457:
1027:Norwegian Constitution Day
992:. Following the defeat of
905:Kongeriket Noregs Grunnlov
895:Kongeriket Norges Grunnlov
882:Kongeriget Norges Grundlov
293:Kongeriket Noregs Grunnlov
284:Kongeriket Norges Grunnlov
275:Kongeriget Norges Grundlov
174:Machine translation, like
3153:
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2794:
2688:
2607:
2587:
2184:"Grunnloven blir nynorsk"
1845:Norsk biografisk leksikon
1836:"Christian Adolph Diriks"
1703:History of Jews in Norway
916:. The latter date is the
501:
243:
151:the corresponding article
2693:Administrative divisions
2539:Kingdom of Norway (1814)
1370:", even though the word
1066:Constitutional Committee
984:Writing the constitution
964:The Constituent Assembly
799:European Union relations
754:Administrative divisions
69:"Constitution of Norway"
18:Constitution of Svalbard
2809:Government Pension Fund
1367:den samiske Folkegruppe
1292:Supreme Court of Norway
1115:Campaign against Norway
1062:Christian Adolph Diriks
1042:Christian Magnus Falsen
966:at Eidsvoll in May 1814
335:Constitutional monarchy
221:For more guidance, see
3604:Constitution of Norway
3269:Bosnia and Herzegovina
1647:against the country."
1514:
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508:Constitution of Norway
314:10 April - 16 May 1814
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2190:(in Norwegian BokmĂĄl)
1100:The union with Sweden
1085:constitutional church
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1000:in October 1813, the
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194:copyright attribution
3614:Government of Norway
3098:Romantic nationalism
2708:Correctional Service
2667:World Heritage Sites
1917:"Regjeringen gĂĄr av"
1178:On 13 November, the
1081:separation of powers
404:Court of impeachment
341:Government structure
54:improve this article
3490:States with limited
2241:. 27 September 2012
2215:. 28 September 2012
2182:Trulsen, Ola Nymo.
1364:ethnic group" was "
1334:(until 1929 called
1202:, reintroduced the
1198:Minister President
947:. In May 2014, the
611:List of governments
566:Crown Prince Haakon
3063:Norwegian language
2872:Telecommunications
2559:Reichskommissariat
1751:"The Constitution"
1562:line of succession
1420:Hans Petter Graver
1273:universal suffrage
1223:Council of State (
1196:national socialist
1169:, the daughter of
1127:Convention of Moss
1089:banning of Jesuits
1046:Johan Gunder Adler
1006:Christian Frederik
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1834:Bratberg, Terje.
1815:on 29 August 2011
1698:History of Norway
1123:battle of Langnes
1070:freedom of speech
1038:French Revolution
1014:national assembly
998:Battle of Leipzig
900:Norwegian Nynorsk
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3129:national flag
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2088:on 2008-12-19
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1253:In 1851, the
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147:You can help
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71: –
70:
66:
65:Find sources:
59:
55:
49:
48:
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
19:
3519:Transnistria
3481:Vatican City
3405:
3119:Coat of arms
3078:Prostitution
3033:
3023:
3013:Architecture
2928:Demographics
2882:Trade unions
2842:Nordic model
2703:Constitution
2702:
2581:21st century
2554:World War II
2529:Kalmar Union
2418:
2407:
2384:
2382:
2366:. Retrieved
2362:
2353:
2342:. Retrieved
2338:
2329:
2317:. Retrieved
2312:
2302:
2290:. Retrieved
2279:
2268:. Retrieved
2264:
2255:
2243:. Retrieved
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2229:
2217:. Retrieved
2212:
2203:
2192:. Retrieved
2187:
2177:
2165:. Retrieved
2161:
2152:
2140:
2128:. Retrieved
2124:
2115:
2090:. Retrieved
2083:the original
2070:
2065:
2053:. Retrieved
2049:the original
2044:
2035:
2023:. Retrieved
2018:
2009:
1998:. Retrieved
1993:
1984:
1959:. Retrieved
1952:the original
1939:
1927:. Retrieved
1922:Verdens Gang
1920:
1911:
1900:. Retrieved
1895:
1886:
1875:. Retrieved
1870:
1861:
1850:. Retrieved
1843:
1829:
1817:. Retrieved
1813:the original
1808:
1798:
1792:Translation.
1783:. Retrieved
1779:
1776:"GĂĄr utenom"
1770:
1759:. Retrieved
1757:. 2021-01-19
1754:
1732:Lovdata.no:
1728:
1686:
1682:
1677:
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1668:human rights
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1474:Royal Palace
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1300:
1296:
1287:impeachments
1284:
1277:
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1246:
1240:
1221:
1211:World War II
1208:
1193:
1190:World War II
1176:
1163:
1154:Charles XIII
1146:
1131:
1103:
1078:
1031:
1022:state church
1008:, started a
987:
974:
922:
872:
868:
866:
769:
760:
628:
545:Constitution
544:
301:Jurisdiction
278:
198:edit summary
189:
156:
153:in Norwegian
148:
116:
107:
97:
90:
83:
76:
64:
52:Please help
47:verification
44:
3609:1814 in law
3557:Isle of Man
3492:recognition
3461:Switzerland
3396:Netherlands
3093:Nationalism
2948:Immigration
2824:Natural gas
2738:LGBT rights
2728:Governments
2507:Unification
2319:29 November
2292:29 November
1929:29 November
1892:"1942–1945"
1840:Helle, Knut
1819:30 November
1672:Sami people
1599:Norges Bank
1580:impeachment
1348:environment
1218:Development
1119:Kongsvinger
1109:, war with
664:Politicians
492:(Lex Regia)
459:/1814-05-17
324:16 May 1814
3598:Categories
3431:San Marino
3391:Montenegro
3371:Luxembourg
3351:Kazakhstan
3254:Azerbaijan
3068:Literature
3027:(clothing)
2975:Norwegians
2958:Irreligion
2831:(currency)
2753:Parliament
2502:Viking Age
2492:Bronze Age
2368:2021-02-21
2363:lovdata.no
2344:2021-02-21
2339:lovdata.no
2270:2021-02-21
2265:lovdata.no
2239:Stortinget
2213:Stortinget
2194:2018-11-18
2125:lovdata.no
2092:2008-11-02
2000:2021-05-17
1994:Stortinget
1990:"Riksrett"
1961:2005-09-19
1902:2021-02-21
1896:Stortinget
1877:2021-02-21
1871:Stortinget
1852:2010-05-28
1761:2021-02-21
1755:Stortinget
1716:References
1634:naturalise
1264:Universal
1204:Jew clause
1184:Haakon VII
1134:Carl Johan
994:Napoleon's
935:, and the
927:after the
759:Counties (
623:Parliament
578:Government
512:Wikisource
490:King's Law
486:Supersedes
415:Federalism
376:Unicameral
80:newspapers
3547:Gibraltar
3366:Lithuania
3053:Jante law
3034:Christmas
2963:Languages
2933:Education
2887:Transport
2804:Fisheries
2718:Elections
2642:Mountains
2617:Districts
2600:Geography
2576:1945–2000
2487:Stone Age
2419:Norwegian
2396:Odelsting
2121:"Lovdata"
1721:Citations
1684:created.
1678:Chapter F
1664:Chapter E
1651:Chapter D
1605:Chapter C
1546:Chapter B
1531:Chapter A
887:Norwegian
680:elections
637:President
497:Full text
476:Author(s)
453:/dokument
395:Judiciary
383:Executive
216:talk page
3567:Svalbard
3552:Guernsey
3499:Abkhazia
3446:Slovenia
3441:Slovakia
3416:Portugal
3274:Bulgaria
3169:Category
3037:(season)
2990:Religion
2980:Pensions
2867:Taxation
2814:Industry
2748:Monarchy
2743:Military
2681:Politics
2421:version
2417:Current
2394:and the
2245:21 March
2219:21 March
2167:21 March
2130:21 March
2101:cite web
2055:21 March
2025:21 March
1970:cite web
1785:21 March
1692:See also
1636:aliens.
1556:and the
1515:Trontale
1509:Trontale
1503:Trontale
1443:Storting
1340:LandsmĂĄl
1317:Language
1269:suffrage
1231:Storting
1226:statsrĂĄd
1149:Storting
1054:monarchy
1018:Eidsvoll
949:Storting
914:Eidsvoll
770:Kommuner
630:Storting
554:Monarchy
470:Storting
466:Location
444:Citation
371:Chambers
347:Branches
320:Ratified
260:Overview
192:provide
110:May 2011
3471:Ukraine
3421:Romania
3381:Moldova
3339:Ireland
3334:Iceland
3329:Hungary
3319:Germany
3314:Georgia
3304:Finland
3299:Estonia
3294:Denmark
3279:Croatia
3264:Belgium
3259:Belarus
3249:Austria
3244:Armenia
3239:Andorra
3234:Albania
3160:Outline
3107:Symbols
3048:Cuisine
3005:Culture
2985:Poverty
2906:Society
2892:Whaling
2877:Tourism
2787:Economy
2637:Mammals
2627:Islands
2612:Climate
2479:History
2408:English
2392:Lagting
2162:Lovdata
1842:(ed.).
1645:treason
1432:Nynorsk
1416:Nynorsk
1387:lappisk
1382:Lappish
1336:RiksmĂĄl
1332:Nynorsk
1311:Nynorsk
1249:Jesuits
955:History
716:Local:
678:Recent
449:lovdata
311:Created
289:Nynorsk
214:to the
196:in the
155:.
94:scholar
3562:Jersey
3504:Kosovo
3466:Turkey
3456:Sweden
3436:Serbia
3426:Russia
3411:Poland
3406:Norway
3386:Monaco
3356:Latvia
3324:Greece
3309:France
3284:Cyprus
3220:Europe
3174:Portal
3136:Mottos
3114:Anthem
3043:Cinema
2943:Health
2829:Krone
2819:Mining
2799:Energy
2758:Police
2713:Courts
2662:Rivers
2652:Cities
2470:Norway
1424:BokmĂĄl
1412:BokmĂĄl
1377:samisk
1352:Milieu
1328:BokmĂĄl
1324:Danish
1307:BokmĂĄl
1209:After
1111:Sweden
931:, the
925:Europe
890:BokmĂĄl
877:Danish
761:Fylker
406:, and
330:System
280:BokmĂĄl
271:Danish
96:
89:
82:
75:
67:
3537:Ă…land
3451:Spain
3376:Malta
3346:Italy
3124:Flags
3088:Sport
3073:Media
3058:Music
3024:Bunad
2995:Women
2923:Crime
2632:Lakes
2379:Notes
2086:(PDF)
2079:(PDF)
1955:(PDF)
1948:(PDF)
1838:. In
1482:Queen
1357:miljø
176:DeepL
101:JSTOR
87:books
2321:2013
2294:2013
2247:2018
2221:2018
2169:2018
2132:2018
2107:link
2057:2018
2027:2018
1976:link
1931:2013
1821:2016
1787:2018
1550:King
1480:and
1478:King
1470:flag
1372:Sami
1362:Sami
1338:and
1330:and
1309:and
1266:male
1058:king
1044:and
867:The
733:2011
728:2015
723:2019
718:2023
706:2009
701:2013
696:2017
691:2021
598:list
457:/lov
455:/NLE
190:must
188:You
169:View
73:news
3218:of
3018:Art
2852:Oil
2188:NRK
1497:).
1016:at
912:at
885:;
510:at
451:.no
178:or
56:by
3600::
2386:^a
2361:.
2337:.
2311:.
2263:.
2237:.
2211:.
2186:.
2160:.
2123:.
2103:}}
2099:{{
2043:.
2017:.
1992:.
1972:}}
1968:{{
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1894:.
1869:.
1807:.
1778:.
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1434::
1430:,
1426::
1313:.
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1129:.
1076:.
1060:.
1029:.
902::
898:;
892::
879::
875:;
639::
600:)
429:No
419:No
402:,
291::
282::
273::
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2455:t
2448:v
2371:.
2347:.
2323:.
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2249:.
2223:.
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2095:.
2059:.
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1978:)
1964:.
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1789:.
1764:.
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77:·
50:.
20:)
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