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Beginning during the 1950s and 1960s, some residents of the territory were appointed or elected to the council. These elected members were initially non-native, but in growing number, were Dene, Métis and Inuit. Members began to secure positions on the executive council, replacing appointed Ottawa
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administrators, and began to insist on a devolution of authority. In a series of letters, the
Minister of Indian and Northern Affairs gradually curtailed the authority of the commissioner and affirmed the authority of the assembly.
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members from amongst themselves. In each instance the candidate must obtain a majority of the votes cast. This means that multiple ballots may occur before a successful candidate is selected.
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A legislative council was convened from time to time of worthy notables, learned in matters involving the natives and northern development. The
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were granted large areas of northern lands. The remaining lands were considered to be unsettled by
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met sporadically, typically in Ottawa, and passed ordinances for the benefit of the territory.
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of the legislature. However, due to the absence of political parties there is no formal
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Members of the legislature are elected as independents from single member districts by
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members regularly participate in a caucus of all members of the legislature.
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The passage of legislation and the government is dependent on retaining the
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names the portfolios of each minister and can remove or adjust these,
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were separated from the then much larger
Northwest Territories. The
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voting. The legislature selects first the speaker, then the
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hires, rewards, and dismisses the deputy department heads.
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controls the agenda of the cabinet/executive council, and
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had been created in 1898 to facilitate governance of the
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The premier has three main authorities. The premier:
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used in two of Canada's three federal territories (
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247:List of consensus governments in Canada
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