36:
832:
968:
so they could benefit, or gain something that is to their own interest. This is where strong bonds make deviance more costly. Deviant acts appear attractive to individuals but social bonds stop most people from committing the acts. Deviance is a result of extensive exposure to certain social
876:
937:
techniques such as creating standards or policies. An example of mixed control is clan control which has characteristics of both centralized and decentralized control. Mixed control or clan control is typically maintained by keeping a set of
949:
in 1973, states that behavior is caused not by outside stimuli, but by what a person wants most at any given time. According to the control theory, weaker containing social systems result in more
980:, humans are selfish beings, who make decisions based on which choice will give the greatest benefit. A good example of control theory would be that people go to
415:
440:
1048:
1078:
862:
459:
1077:
Hamlin, John. "A Non-Causal
Explanation: Containment Theory Walter C. Reckless." 2001. University of Minnesota, Web. 5 Mar 2010. <
801:
791:
495:
455:
250:
550:
335:
86:
1124:
1104:
984:. Most people do not want to go to work, but they do, because they get paid, to obtain food, water, shelter, and clothing.
816:
470:
973:
to social norms. Social bonds are used in control theory to help individuals from pursuing these attractive deviations.
135:
101:
779:
105:
55:
1074:, and Deborah Carr. Introduction To Sociology. Seventh . New York City: W.W. Norton & Company, 2009. 182. Print.
930:
796:
294:
1018:
786:
622:
355:
225:
91:
345:
180:
855:
595:
585:
555:
435:
420:
385:
305:
300:
200:
987:
Hirschi (1969) identifies four elements of social bonds: attachment, commitment, involvement, and belief.
580:
510:
500:
480:
465:
395:
365:
285:
190:
996:
811:
636:
565:
540:
445:
370:
330:
290:
275:
240:
213:
140:
1079:
https://web.archive.org/web/20110604223724/http://www.d.umn.edu/cla/faculty/jhamlin/2311/Reckless.html
890:
is the idea that two control systems—inner controls and outer controls—work against our tendencies to
1119:
1091:
Henslin, James M. Sociology: A Down-To-Earth
Approach. Nine ed. Boston: Allyn and Bacon, 2008. Print.
1071:
891:
806:
660:
608:
575:
545:
380:
350:
340:
270:
255:
50:
45:
35:
680:
425:
325:
163:
150:
964:
free people to deviate or go against the norms, or the people who have weak ties would engage in
903:
848:
490:
485:
405:
360:
310:
280:
260:
120:
97:
756:
1044:
708:
672:
652:
632:
590:
570:
400:
390:
320:
170:
115:
1067:
760:
720:
664:
520:
475:
430:
375:
315:
230:
195:
145:
1022:
946:
768:
764:
748:
728:
656:
644:
533:
505:
450:
410:
175:
125:
917:
Decentralized control or market control is typically maintained through factors such as
977:
939:
836:
752:
744:
740:
736:
688:
648:
235:
81:
914:
control are considered to be a mixture of both decentralized and centralized control.
1113:
1037:
899:
724:
712:
696:
692:
618:
130:
76:
934:
929:. Centralized control such as bureaucratic control is typically maintained through
926:
907:
716:
668:
922:
895:
875:
732:
704:
676:
560:
515:
245:
220:
981:
957:
831:
265:
185:
110:
887:
684:
640:
27:
969:
situations where individuals develop behaviors that attract them to avoid
1015:
970:
961:
950:
71:
965:
918:
874:
911:
956:Control theory stresses how weak bonds between the
1036:
1088:. 2011. Toronto: Oxford University press. Print.
894:. Control theory can either be classified as
856:
8:
906:control. Centralized control is considered
863:
849:
34:
18:
910:control. Some types of control such as
1007:
26:
902:. Decentralized control is considered
942:and beliefs or norms and traditions.
7:
945:Containment theory, as developed by
1043:. University of California Press.
14:
1014:Martin, Asher (March 11, 2010).
830:
416:Peace, war, and social conflict
1:
1086:Crime in a Canadian Context
1141:
87:Human environmental impact
1016:Control Theory Flow Chart
1035:Hirschi, Travis (1969).
181:Structural functionalism
201:Symbolic interactionism
96:Industrial revolutions
880:
879:Control theory diagram
191:Social constructionism
1125:Sociological theories
1039:Causes of Delinquency
997:Social control theory
878:
566:Conversation analysis
141:Social stratification
16:Sociological concept
151:Social cycle theory
22:Part of a series on
1084:O'Grady, William.
1066:Giddens, Anthony,
1021:2012-03-04 at the
881:
837:Society portal
460:History of science
441:Race and ethnicity
121:Social environment
1072:Richard Appelbaum
1050:978-0-520-01901-0
873:
872:
591:Social experiment
471:Social psychology
116:Social complexity
1132:
1068:Mitchell Duneier
1055:
1054:
1042:
1032:
1026:
1012:
865:
858:
851:
835:
834:
586:Network analysis
476:Sociocybernetics
466:Social movements
196:Social darwinism
146:Social structure
38:
19:
1140:
1139:
1135:
1134:
1133:
1131:
1130:
1129:
1110:
1109:
1101:
1095:
1063:
1058:
1051:
1034:
1033:
1029:
1023:Wayback Machine
1013:
1009:
1005:
993:
947:Walter Reckless
869:
829:
822:
821:
782:
772:
771:
699:
625:
611:
609:Major theorists
601:
600:
536:
526:
525:
216:
206:
205:
176:Critical theory
171:Conflict theory
166:
156:
155:
126:Social equality
67:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1138:
1136:
1128:
1127:
1122:
1112:
1111:
1108:
1107:
1105:Control Theory
1100:
1099:External links
1097:
1093:
1092:
1089:
1082:
1075:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1056:
1049:
1027:
1006:
1004:
1001:
1000:
999:
992:
989:
978:Travis Hirschi
931:administrative
884:Control theory
871:
870:
868:
867:
860:
853:
845:
842:
841:
840:
839:
824:
823:
820:
819:
814:
809:
804:
799:
794:
789:
783:
778:
777:
774:
773:
627:
626:
612:
607:
606:
603:
602:
599:
598:
593:
588:
583:
578:
573:
568:
563:
558:
553:
548:
543:
537:
532:
531:
528:
527:
524:
523:
518:
513:
508:
503:
498:
493:
488:
483:
478:
473:
468:
463:
453:
448:
443:
438:
433:
428:
423:
418:
413:
408:
403:
398:
393:
388:
383:
378:
373:
368:
363:
358:
353:
348:
343:
338:
333:
328:
323:
318:
313:
308:
303:
298:
288:
283:
278:
273:
268:
263:
258:
253:
248:
243:
238:
236:Astrosociology
233:
228:
223:
217:
212:
211:
208:
207:
204:
203:
198:
193:
188:
183:
178:
173:
167:
162:
161:
158:
157:
154:
153:
148:
143:
138:
133:
128:
123:
118:
113:
108:
94:
89:
84:
82:Human behavior
79:
74:
68:
65:
64:
61:
60:
59:
58:
53:
48:
40:
39:
31:
30:
24:
23:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1137:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1117:
1115:
1106:
1103:
1102:
1098:
1096:
1090:
1087:
1083:
1080:
1076:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1064:
1060:
1052:
1046:
1041:
1040:
1031:
1028:
1024:
1020:
1017:
1011:
1008:
1002:
998:
995:
994:
990:
988:
985:
983:
979:
976:According to
974:
972:
967:
963:
959:
954:
952:
948:
943:
941:
936:
932:
928:
924:
920:
915:
913:
909:
905:
901:
900:decentralized
897:
893:
889:
885:
877:
866:
861:
859:
854:
852:
847:
846:
844:
843:
838:
833:
828:
827:
826:
825:
818:
815:
813:
810:
808:
805:
803:
802:Organizations
800:
798:
795:
793:
790:
788:
785:
784:
781:
776:
775:
770:
766:
762:
758:
754:
751: ·
750:
747: ·
746:
742:
738:
734:
730:
726:
722:
718:
714:
710:
707: ·
706:
703:
700:
698:
694:
690:
686:
682:
678:
674:
670:
666:
662:
658:
654:
650:
646:
642:
639: ·
638:
634:
631:
624:
620:
617:
614:
613:
610:
605:
604:
597:
594:
592:
589:
587:
584:
582:
579:
577:
574:
572:
569:
567:
564:
562:
559:
557:
556:Computational
554:
552:
549:
547:
544:
542:
539:
538:
535:
530:
529:
522:
519:
517:
514:
512:
509:
507:
504:
502:
499:
497:
494:
492:
489:
487:
484:
482:
479:
477:
474:
472:
469:
467:
464:
461:
457:
454:
452:
449:
447:
444:
442:
439:
437:
434:
432:
429:
427:
424:
422:
419:
417:
414:
412:
409:
407:
404:
402:
399:
397:
394:
392:
389:
387:
384:
382:
379:
377:
374:
372:
369:
367:
364:
362:
359:
357:
354:
352:
349:
347:
344:
342:
339:
337:
334:
332:
329:
327:
324:
322:
319:
317:
314:
312:
309:
307:
304:
302:
301:Environmental
299:
296:
292:
289:
287:
284:
282:
279:
277:
274:
272:
269:
267:
264:
262:
259:
257:
254:
252:
251:Consciousness
249:
247:
244:
242:
239:
237:
234:
232:
229:
227:
224:
222:
219:
218:
215:
210:
209:
202:
199:
197:
194:
192:
189:
187:
184:
182:
179:
177:
174:
172:
169:
168:
165:
160:
159:
152:
149:
147:
144:
142:
139:
137:
134:
132:
131:Social equity
129:
127:
124:
122:
119:
117:
114:
112:
109:
107:
103:
99:
95:
93:
90:
88:
85:
83:
80:
78:
77:Globalization
75:
73:
70:
69:
63:
62:
57:
54:
52:
49:
47:
44:
43:
42:
41:
37:
33:
32:
29:
25:
21:
20:
1094:
1085:
1038:
1030:
1010:
986:
975:
955:
944:
935:hierarchical
927:market share
916:
908:bureaucratic
883:
882:
787:Bibliography
701:
629:
628:
615:
581:Mathematical
561:Ethnographic
541:Quantitative
226:Architecture
164:Perspectives
136:Social power
1120:Criminology
958:individuals
923:competition
896:centralized
792:Terminology
761:Baudrillard
637:Tocqueville
551:Comparative
546:Qualitative
516:Victimology
346:Immigration
331:Generations
246:Criminology
1114:Categories
1061:References
971:conforming
953:behavior.
817:By country
571:Historical
496:Technology
436:Punishment
421:Philosophy
396:Mathematic
386:Literature
351:Industrial
341:Historical
266:Demography
186:Positivism
111:Popularity
66:Key themes
888:sociology
633:Martineau
576:Interview
501:Terrorism
481:Sociology
426:Political
366:Knowledge
286:Education
28:Sociology
1019:Archived
991:See also
812:Timeline
797:Journals
765:Bourdieu
757:Habermas
753:Luhmann
749:Foucault
693:Mannheim
673:Durkheim
446:Religion
406:Military
371:Language
356:Internet
311:Feminist
295:Jealousy
281:Economic
276:Disaster
271:Deviance
214:Branches
92:Identity
962:society
951:deviant
892:deviate
769:Giddens
767:·
763:·
755:·
743:·
741:Goffman
737:Schoeck
723:·
715:·
691:·
689:Du Bois
687:·
679:·
675:·
667:·
661:Tönnies
659:·
645:Spencer
643:·
621:·
534:Methods
511:Utopian
456:Science
401:Medical
391:Marxist
381:Leisure
291:Emotion
256:Culture
72:Society
51:Outline
46:History
1047:
966:crimes
940:values
904:market
807:People
745:Bauman
725:Nisbet
721:Merton
713:Gehlen
709:Adorno
702:1900s:
677:Addams
669:Simmel
665:Veblen
657:Pareto
649:Le Bon
630:1800s:
623:Sieyès
616:1700s:
596:Survey
521:Visual
431:Public
336:Health
326:Gender
316:Fiscal
306:Family
1081:>.
1003:Notes
925:, or
919:price
780:Lists
729:Mills
705:Fromm
697:Elias
685:Weber
619:Comte
506:Urban
491:Sport
486:Space
451:Rural
411:Music
361:Jewry
261:Death
221:Aging
56:Index
1045:ISBN
982:work
960:and
912:clan
733:Bell
717:Aron
681:Mead
653:Ward
641:Marx
321:Food
241:Body
933:or
898:or
886:in
376:Law
231:Art
1116::
1070:,
921:,
759:·
739:·
735:·
731:·
727:·
719:·
711:·
695:·
683:·
671:·
663:·
655:·
651:·
647:·
635:·
104:/
100:/
1053:.
1025:.
864:e
857:t
850:v
462:)
458:(
297:)
293:(
106:5
102:4
98:3
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
