927:, who receive little or no attention from professional scientists. She describes all of them as trying to make sense of the world using the scientific method but in the face of being unable to understand modern science's complex theories. She also finds it fair that credentialed scientists do not bother spending a lot of time learning about and explaining problems with the fringe theories of uncredentialed scientists since the authors of those theories have not taken the time to understand the mainstream theories they aim to disprove.
718:, a physical energy he claimed to have discovered, contributed to his alienation from the psychiatric community. He was eventually sentenced to two years in a federal prison, where he died. At that time and continuing today, scientists disputed his claim that he had scientific evidence for the existence of orgone. Nevertheless, amateurs and a few fringe researchers continued to believe that orgone is real.
599:. Fringe science theories are often advanced by people who have no traditional academic science background, or by researchers outside the mainstream discipline. The general public has difficulty distinguishing between science and its imitators, and in some cases, a "yearning to believe or a generalized suspicion of experts is a very potent incentive to accepting pseudoscientific claims".
2393:
814:
was formed from deep carbon deposits, perhaps dating to the formation of the Earth. The ubiquity of hydrocarbons in the solar system may be evidence that there may be more petroleum on Earth than commonly thought and that petroleum may originate from carbon-bearing fluids that migrate upward from the
1652:
Warner, H.; Anderson, J.; Austad, S.; Bergamini, E.; Bredesen, D.; Butler, R.; Carnes, B. A.; Clark, B. F. C.; Cristofalo, V.; Faulkner, J.; Guarente, L.; Harrison, D. E.; Kirkwood, T.; Lithgow, G.; Martin, G.; Masoro, E.; Melov, S.; Miller, R. A.; Olshansky, S. J.; Partridge, L.; Pereira-Smith, O.;
802:
in March 1989. Numerous research efforts at the time were unable to replicate their results. Subsequently, several scientists have worked on cold fusion or have participated in international conferences on it. In 2004, the United States
Department of Energy commissioned a panel on cold fusion to
916:
Friedlander suggests that fringe science is necessary so mainstream science will not atrophy. Scientists must evaluate the plausibility of each new fringe claim, and certain fringe discoveries "will later graduate into the ranks of accepted" — while others "will never receive confirmation".
939:
asserts, "Too often speculative and tentative hypotheses of cutting edge science are treated as if they were scientific truths, and so accepted by a public eager for answers." However, the public is ignorant that "As science progresses from ignorance to understanding it must pass through a
724:(FIT), as the primary cause of systemic disease, rapidly became accepted by mainstream dentistry and medicine after World War I. This acceptance was largely based upon what later turned out to be fundamentally flawed studies. As a result, millions of people were subjected to needless
787:, we might charitably say that de Grey's proposals exist in a kind of antechamber of science, where they wait (possibly in vain) for independent verification. SENS does not compel the assent of many knowledgeable scientists; but neither is it demonstrably wrong."
657:
is disputed. The connotation of "fringe science" is that the enterprise is rational but is unlikely to produce good results for various reasons, including incomplete or contradictory evidence. Pseudoscience, however, is something that is not
3961:
3485:
943:
The media also play a role in propagating the belief that certain fields of science are controversial. In their 2003 paper "Optimising Public
Understanding of Science and Technology in Europe: A Comparative Perspective", Jan Nolin
692:
The confusion between science and pseudoscience, between honest scientific error and genuine scientific discovery, is not new, and it is a permanent feature of the scientific landscape .... Acceptance of new science can come
5432:
783:(part of a larger series), it was stated that "SENS is highly speculative. Many of its proposals have not been reproduced, nor could they be reproduced with today's scientific knowledge and technology. Echoing
6052:
6042:
6029:
5627:
4187:
4253:
815:
Earth's mantle. Abiogenic hypotheses saw a revival in the last half of the twentieth century by
Russian and Ukrainian scientists. More interest was generated in the West after the 1999 publication by
6000:
5076:
4672:
948:
write that "From a media perspective it is evident that controversial science sells, not only because of its dramatic value, but also since it is often connected to high-stake societal issues."
4667:
2043:
5989:
308:
4484:
4169:
739:
theory held that the Clovis culture was the first culture in North
America. It was long regarded as a mainstream theory until mounting evidence of a pre-Clovis culture discredited it.
5061:
4439:
4422:
4175:
5874:
4679:
303:
4528:
4145:
4121:
5900:
4637:
4610:
5238:
4247:
779:
766:
4109:
6047:
4550:
4223:
4217:
5915:
5848:
4939:
3592:
2546:
2443:
1007:
363:
298:
5859:
4958:
5895:
4489:
4479:
5166:
4954:
5864:
5619:
4655:
4545:
4283:
3551:
3492:
909:. His suggested methods include impeccable accuracy, checking cited sources, not overstating orthodox science, thorough understanding of the Wegener
3901:
4929:
3456:
2425:
2053:
1087:
2324:
5698:
5316:
5984:
669:. For example, Lyell D. Henry Jr. wrote, "Fringe science a term also suggesting kookiness." This characterization is perhaps inspired by the
6112:
5976:
5602:
5023:
4990:
4649:
4097:
4003:
2650:
2362:
1771:
1217:
2902:
1952:
5920:
5905:
5680:
5118:
4643:
4199:
1002:
579:
313:
5885:
5071:
5260:
5227:
4897:
1881:
6177:
5995:
5910:
5051:
4995:
4410:
3505:
2024:
1411:
1079:
862:
353:
1476:
6005:
5509:
4950:
4813:
3585:
2305:
2278:
2247:
2213:
2099:
1891:
1040:
986:
728:
and surgeries. The original studies supporting FIT began falling out of favor in the 1930s. By the late 1950s, it was regarded as a
4271:
1926:
1913:
680:
Although most fringe science is rejected, the scientific community has come to accept some portions of it. One example of such is
5935:
5708:
5379:
5176:
5128:
4747:
4538:
4389:
3853:
2880:
2677:
6213:
3005:
1558:
Waters, Michael (25 March 2011). "The
Buttermilk Creek Complex and the Origins of Clovis at the Debra L. Friedkin Site, Texas".
6134:
5836:
5474:
5221:
5193:
4818:
4796:
4703:
4277:
4103:
4009:
3530:
3472:
3188:
2667:
2020:
1024:
913:
example, examples of orthodox science investigating radical proposals, and prepared examples of errors from fringe scientists.
338:
769:" (SENS). Many mainstream scientists believe his research is fringe science (especially his view of the importance of nuclear
6103:
5831:
5018:
4914:
3953:
3676:
2524:
1384:
1046:
4353:
6017:
5791:
5781:
5690:
4772:
4313:
3325:
1401:
1347:
6157:
5925:
5354:
5233:
5111:
4801:
4163:
4133:
4127:
3706:
3578:
3537:
2792:
1851:
1744:"A report from the American Physical Society spring meeting – 1–2 May 1989 Baltimore, MD Special session on cold fusion"
1261:
6321:
6294:
5955:
5950:
5878:
5726:
5304:
5289:
5066:
4919:
4697:
4685:
4383:
4344:
4301:
4211:
3914:
3910:
3873:
3610:
3148:
2865:
2418:
251:
131:
5811:
3558:
1284:
842:
Some theories that were once rejected as fringe science but were eventually accepted as mainstream science include:
6361:
6167:
5869:
5294:
4015:
3971:
3544:
3275:
3218:
2742:
1320:
905:
has suggested some guidelines for responding to fringe science, which, he argues, is a more difficult problem than
807:
6013:
5655:
5402:
5344:
5106:
5086:
4401:
4181:
4115:
4027:
3858:
3782:
3158:
2605:
2397:
803:
reexamine the concept. They wanted to determine whether their policies should be altered because of new evidence.
6107:
5703:
5554:
5387:
5281:
5186:
5123:
4934:
4661:
4445:
4307:
4021:
3804:
3787:
3116:
3010:
2976:
2860:
1743:
833:
bacteria in the Earth's crust, which might explain the existence of specific biomarkers in extracted petroleum.
572:
221:
1986:
The politics and morality of deviance: moral panics, drug abuse, deviant science, and reversed stigmatization
1711:
6351:
6251:
6245:
5945:
5821:
5422:
5417:
5397:
5311:
4980:
4924:
4890:
4289:
4265:
4235:
4139:
3883:
3736:
3661:
3523:
3441:
3193:
2875:
2814:
2585:
670:
461:
403:
141:
1653:
Perls, T.; Richardson, A.; Smith, J.; Von
Zglinicki, T.; Wang, E.; Wei, J. Y.; Williams, T. F. (Nov 2005).
6356:
6289:
5012:
4902:
4885:
4241:
3997:
3932:
3762:
3355:
3223:
3136:
3111:
3101:
2959:
2662:
2529:
2411:
2231:
1610:
902:
886:
721:
638:
486:
428:
256:
126:
91:
5761:
5607:
5270:
4975:
4970:
4909:
4875:
4691:
4533:
4395:
4365:
3985:
3979:
3360:
3345:
3238:
2870:
2809:
2804:
2697:
1034:
906:
466:
398:
378:
196:
4631:
936:
6203:
6198:
6088:
5826:
5670:
5579:
5364:
5002:
4965:
4742:
4625:
4616:
3757:
3350:
3310:
2981:
2787:
2580:
2509:
2347:
2168:
2139:
1567:
1117:
1018:
880:
645:, was once considered to be medical fact. It has since been dismissed because of a lack of evidence.
634:
615:
596:
481:
476:
423:
161:
2119:
6162:
5930:
5392:
5203:
4880:
4767:
4737:
4732:
4416:
4295:
4157:
4033:
3672:
3446:
3280:
2590:
2048:
1451:
875:
673:
of many researchers of the kind known colloquially (and with considerable historical precedent) as
565:
531:
373:
34:
2370:
2075:. Washington, D.C.: Democratic Caucus of the Committee on Science, U.S. House of Representatives.
1635:"The quest for immortality: Want to live 500 years? One scientist says it may be possible one day"
6257:
6117:
5715:
5479:
4985:
4791:
4779:
3848:
3752:
3516:
3415:
3390:
3228:
3178:
3053:
2887:
2835:
2722:
2702:
2457:
1979:
1959:
1591:
1527:
958:
795:
595:
refers to ideas whose attributes include being highly speculative or relying on premises already
241:
191:
5720:
1374:
5801:
5771:
5349:
5265:
5207:
5138:
4870:
4151:
3767:
3655:
3601:
3478:
3451:
3380:
3048:
3036:
2988:
2944:
2850:
2492:
2482:
2339:
2311:
2301:
2284:
2274:
2253:
2243:
2219:
2209:
2192:
2184:
2147:
2105:
2095:
2076:
2030:
2008:
1991:
1887:
1767:
1692:
1674:
1583:
1519:
1407:
1380:
1213:
1183:
1141:
1133:
920:
910:
725:
685:
611:
607:
536:
246:
111:
66:
56:
6272:
5890:
5751:
5675:
5412:
5407:
5198:
5181:
5161:
5056:
4806:
4586:
3991:
3841:
3777:
3668:
3420:
3121:
3080:
3042:
2964:
2934:
2929:
2732:
2176:
1682:
1666:
1575:
1511:
1293:
1242:
1125:
642:
471:
368:
358:
1037: – Violation of codes of scholarly conduct and ethical behavior in scientific research
637:
may become fringe science because of a later evaluation of previous research. For example,
6262:
6193:
6172:
5960:
5940:
5559:
5374:
4451:
4371:
4259:
4091:
3891:
3836:
3436:
3404:
3290:
3265:
2954:
2919:
2914:
2830:
2762:
2682:
2655:
2645:
2640:
2575:
2358:
2123:
1990:. SUNY series in deviance and social control. Albany: State University of New York Press.
1634:
1480:
1333:
846:
784:
707:
Some historical ideas that are considered to have been refuted by mainstream science are:
681:
413:
216:
151:
86:
5660:
121:
2172:
2143:
1930:
1571:
1121:
6316:
6279:
5665:
5359:
5250:
5098:
4784:
4762:
4604:
4377:
4359:
4229:
4193:
4085:
3731:
3711:
3410:
3385:
3375:
3370:
3335:
3330:
3305:
2998:
2939:
2772:
2737:
2535:
2467:
2267:
2239:
1984:
1687:
1655:"Science fact and the SENS agenda. What can we reasonably expect from ageing research?"
1654:
1061:
1012:
752:
736:
496:
433:
391:
236:
231:
96:
1297:
6345:
6208:
6152:
5569:
5334:
5213:
4837:
4595:
4071:
3721:
3716:
3499:
3295:
3126:
3070:
2949:
2897:
2845:
2692:
2630:
2625:
2487:
2472:
2434:
1782:
1595:
1055:
973:
857:
729:
711:
674:
654:
619:
526:
438:
281:
226:
206:
156:
106:
17:
1883:
An
Epidemic of Absence: A New Way of Understanding Allergies and Autoimmune Diseases
1531:
1502:
Pallasch, TJ (March 2000). "The focal infection theory: appraisal and reappraisal".
6326:
5970:
5544:
5519:
5499:
5326:
5255:
5245:
5171:
5146:
5093:
4944:
4474:
4336:
3942:
3924:
3863:
3686:
3365:
3285:
3243:
3183:
3075:
3026:
2909:
2840:
2727:
2672:
2620:
2610:
2600:
2570:
2499:
1515:
1452:"Fantastically Wrong: Why Is the Sky Blue? It's Packed With Sexy Energy, of Course"
1209:
1201:
996:
967:
799:
551:
541:
521:
516:
456:
333:
266:
201:
181:
81:
641:, which held that focal infections of the tonsils or teeth are a primary cause of
2117:
CSICOP On-line: Scientifically
Investigating Paranormal and Fringe Science Claims
2089:
618:. This has resulted in a tendency to dismiss all fringe science as the domain of
6309:
5299:
5151:
4555:
4319:
4205:
3937:
3906:
3868:
3792:
3639:
3270:
3031:
2757:
2747:
2615:
2565:
1428:
1015: – Fundamental change in ideas and practices within a scientific discipline
891:
830:
821:
816:
791:
770:
546:
271:
2130:
de Jager, Cornelis (March 1990). "Science, fringe science and pseudo-science".
6299:
6127:
6122:
5612:
5584:
5156:
4757:
4752:
4574:
3919:
3681:
3649:
3510:
3340:
3320:
3315:
3203:
3198:
3173:
3168:
3058:
2993:
2924:
2892:
2799:
2767:
2707:
2504:
1403:
The
Pseudoscience Wars: Immanuel Velikovsky and the Birth of the Modern Fringe
979:
757:
666:
603:
506:
326:
261:
166:
116:
71:
42:
2343:
2288:
2223:
2188:
2180:
2151:
2034:
1678:
1670:
1145:
1137:
1129:
6304:
6144:
6037:
5637:
5489:
4523:
4457:
3947:
3772:
3701:
3691:
3486:
An
Encyclopedia of Claims, Frauds, and Hoaxes of the Occult and Supernatural
3395:
3213:
3163:
3131:
3106:
2971:
2777:
2752:
2717:
2519:
2462:
2257:
2196:
2109:
2080:
2012:
1995:
1579:
1187:
826:
811:
794:, which occurs near room temperature and pressure, was reported by chemists
762:
623:
276:
101:
61:
2315:
1696:
1587:
1523:
1246:
2392:
2269:
Communicating uncertainty: Media coverage of new and controversial science
2159:
Dutch, Steven I. (January 1982). "Notes on the nature of fringe science".
1348:"Two Scientists Jailed; Pair Sentenced in Maine in Sale of 'Accumulators'"
6098:
5743:
4832:
3799:
3696:
3153:
2712:
2687:
2635:
2595:
2514:
1108:
Dutch, Steven I (January 1982). "Notes on the nature of fringe science".
868:
627:
511:
418:
343:
146:
136:
2073:
Environmental science under siege: fringe science and the 104th Congress
1719:
1021: – Area of research which persists despite being widely discredited
5339:
4842:
4828:
4076:
3896:
3726:
3400:
3300:
3233:
3143:
3096:
3063:
1953:"Optimising public understanding of science: A comparative perspective"
1787:
Plate tectonics: an insider's history of the modern theory of the Earth
774:
659:
491:
286:
211:
171:
3570:
6093:
5007:
3208:
2091:
Experts in uncertainty: opinion and subjective probability in science
825:. Gold's version of the theory is partly based on the existence of a
715:
408:
176:
76:
2265:
Friedman, Sharon M; Dunwoody, Sharon; Rogers, Carol L, eds. (1998).
1376:
Encyclopedia of Pseudoscience: From Alien Abductions to Zone Therapy
1282:
Henry Lyell D. (1981). "Unorthodox science as a popular activity".
1049: – Obsolete theories in natural philosophy and natural history
6267:
5965:
5427:
4823:
3644:
2782:
1611:"Arrowheads Found in Texas Dial Back Arrival of Humans in America"
186:
976: – Idea which departs from accepted scholarship in the field
2403:
852:
348:
6234:
6077:
5453:
5040:
4859:
4721:
4572:
4510:
4059:
3825:
3621:
3574:
2407:
999: – Scientific data considered to be spurious or fraudulent
2855:
2369:. Center for Scientific Anomalies Research. Archived from
2116:
2007:. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press.
1379:. Facts on File. pp. 36, 55, 68, 248–249, 298–299.
684:, an idea which had its origin in the fringe science of
1066:
Pages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets
1051:
Pages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets
1029:
Pages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets
991:
Pages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets
982: – Pseudoscientific system of alternative medicine
963:
Pages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets
602:
The term "fringe science" covers everything from novel
2003:
Brante, Thomas; Fuller, Steve; Lynch, William (1993).
1429:"THE RESURRECTION OF WILHELM REICH AND ORGONE THERAPY"
961: – 1985 autobiographical book by Richard Feynman
6186:
6143:
6028:
5847:
5736:
5689:
5648:
5595:
5530:
5464:
5373:
5325:
5279:
5137:
4467:
4432:
4329:
4070:
3970:
3882:
3745:
3632:
3465:
3429:
3256:
3089:
3019:
2823:
2558:
2545:
2450:
2132:
Quarterly Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society
1043: – Study of science as a social activity (SSK)
633:A concept that was once accepted by the mainstream
2266:
1983:
940:transitional phase of confusion and uncertainty."
2005:Controversial science: from content to contention
1406:. University of Chicago Press. pp. 158–159.
2273:. Mahwah, New Jersey; London: Lawrence Erlbaum.
1825:The reception of Copernicus' heliocentric theory
923:profiled many "outsider scientists" in her book
1732:(includes June 9, 2006 critiques and rebuttals)
1433:The Scientific Review of Mental Health Practice
767:strategies for engineered negligible senescence
690:
1233:David Bell (December 1999). "Secret science".
3586:
2444:List of topics characterized as pseudoscience
2419:
1008:List of topics characterized as pseudoscience
989: – American body to study fringe science
662:but is incorrectly characterised as science.
573:
8:
2325:"Parapsychology: Science or Pseudo-Science?"
1504:Journal of the California Dental Association
1852:"Distinguishing science from pseudoscience"
1262:"Distinguishing Science from Pseudoscience"
748:Relatively recent fringe sciences include:
27:Inquiries far outside of mainstream science
6231:
6140:
6074:
6025:
5461:
5450:
5134:
5037:
4856:
4718:
4569:
4507:
4067:
4056:
3967:
3879:
3822:
3629:
3618:
3593:
3579:
3571:
2555:
2426:
2412:
2404:
1311:Runco, Mark A; Pritzker, Steven R (1999).
580:
566:
29:
3552:The Skeptic Encyclopedia of Pseudoscience
3493:Fads and Fallacies in the Name of Science
1686:
1173:
1171:
1169:
1167:
1165:
1163:
1161:
1159:
1157:
1155:
2071:Brown, George E. Jr. (23 October 1996).
970: – Philosophical study of knowledge
653:The boundary between fringe science and
3457:Suppressed research in the Soviet Union
2298:The reception of unconventional science
2208:. Buffalo, New York: Prometheus Books.
1100:
1088:The Structure of Scientific Revolutions
41:
1329:
1318:
892:Neanderthal-Homo sapiens hybridization
2300:. Boulder, Colorado: Westview Press.
2094:. New York: Oxford University Press.
1800:Mysteries in History: Ancient History
364:Prizes for evidence of the paranormal
7:
1813:Ten Discoveries That Rewrote History
1003:List of fringe science organizations
606:, which can be tested utilizing the
5228:The Protocols of the Elders of Zion
1546:Cave paintings and the human spirit
1479:. Zephyr Technology. Archived from
1064: – 2000 book by Robert L. Park
879:bacteria as the causative agent of
5996:Springfield, Ohio, cat-eating hoax
3506:James Randi Educational Foundation
2323:Mousseau, Marie-Catherine (2003).
1886:. Simon and Schuster. p. 40.
1850:Beyerstein, Barry L. (July 1995).
1712:"Is defeating aging only a dream?"
1260:Beyerstein, Barry L. (July 1995).
863:Norse colonization of the Americas
761:special report, is studying human
354:James Randi Educational Foundation
25:
5628:Western-backed Iranian Revolution
5360:Proposed "Islamo-leftism" inquiry
2363:"The Perspective of Anomalistics"
2332:Journal of Scientific Exploration
2206:Paranormal borderlands of science
1880:Velasquez-Manoff, Moises (2013).
1766:, Open University Press, p. 134,
1298:10.1111/j.1542-734X.1981.0402_1.x
1041:Sociology of scientific knowledge
987:Journal of Scientific Exploration
790:A nuclear fusion reaction called
5087:Gas chambers for Poles in Warsaw
5024:Pont-Saint-Esprit mass poisoning
4390:South African Airways Flight 295
2903:Strauss–Howe generational theory
2881:Moon landing conspiracy theories
2678:Electromagnetic hypersensitivity
2391:
2126:—Committee for Skeptical Inquiry
2044:"Why science doesn't make sense"
2042:—— (31 March 2009).
1450:Simon, Matt (26 November 2014).
1178:Friedlander, Michael W. (1995).
5671:Petrograd Military Organization
5194:International Jewish conspiracy
5042:Race, religion and/or ethnicity
4704:Denial of the 7 October attacks
4529:California drought manipulation
3531:The Natural History of Quackery
3473:Committee for Skeptical Inquiry
2161:Journal of Geological Education
2026:13 Things That Don't Make Sense
1840:Princeton University Press p. 7
1764:Science, Technology and Culture
1285:The Journal of American Culture
1110:Journal of Geological Education
1080:13 Things That Don't Make Sense
1025:Science, technology and society
773:and his timeline for antiaging
339:Committee for Skeptical Inquiry
5620:Israel-related animal theories
1516:10.1080/19424396.2000.12223068
1269:INFOMED - Red de Salud de Cuba
1058: – Philosophical movement
1047:Superseded scientific theories
688:and was rejected for decades.
1:
5792:First Catilinarian conspiracy
4824:Ideology in incel communities
1958:. p. 632. Archived from
1373:Williams, William F. (2000).
293:Reportedly haunted locations:
6158:Freeman on the land movement
6048:Maricopa County ballot audit
6006:"Vast right-wing conspiracy"
4423:Malaysia Airlines Flight 370
3707:Global catastrophe scenarios
3538:The Psychology of the Occult
2793:Traditional Chinese medicine
2668:Doktor Koster's Antigaspills
2525:Superseded scientific theory
1836:Lemonick, Michael D. (2003)
1710:Pontin, Jason (2006-07-11).
1609:Wilford, John (2011-03-24).
1315:. Vol. i–z. p. 10.
898:Responding to fringe science
6322:Science by press conference
6295:Online youth radicalization
6214:Ted Cruz–Zodiac Killer meme
5901:CIA assistance to bin Laden
5534:(outside the United States)
4698:Malaysia Airlines Flight 17
4644:Mozambican presidential jet
4384:United Air Lines Flight 553
3915:Interdimensional hypothesis
3611:List of conspiracy theories
3149:Electronic voice phenomenon
3006:Myers–Briggs Type Indicator
2866:Chemtrail conspiracy theory
1823:JDobrzycki J Editor (1973)
1400:Gordin, Michael D. (2012).
665:The term may be considered
132:Electronic voice phenomenon
6378:
5596:Middle East / North Africa
4996:oral polio AIDS hypothesis
3545:The Ragged Edge of Science
3276:Igor and Grichka Bogdanoff
3219:Pseudoscientific metrology
2743:Miracle Mineral Supplement
2204:Frazier, Kendrick (1981).
1313:Encyclopedia of Creativity
1091:(a book by Thomas S. Kuhn)
1083:(a book by Michael Brooks)
808:abiogenic petroleum origin
6241:
6230:
6084:
6073:
5460:
5449:
5047:
5036:
4866:
4855:
4728:
4717:
4582:
4568:
4519:
4506:
4066:
4061:Deaths and disappearances
4055:
3926:Estimate of the Situation
3832:
3827:Astronomy and outer space
3821:
3628:
3617:
3608:
3159:Facilitated communication
2441:
2236:At the Fringes of Science
1544:Whitley, David S. (2009)
1235:Science and Public Policy
1206:Left Hand of the Electron
1180:At the Fringes of Science
6135:Shakespearean authorship
6113:Shadow government claims
5916:Election denial movement
5812:Lilla Saltsjöbadsavtalet
4254:Diana, Princess of Wales
3805:Psychological projection
3788:Mass psychogenic illness
3559:The Skeptic's Dictionary
3117:Biological transmutation
3037:Faster-than-light travel
3011:Enneagram of Personality
2977:Recovered-memory therapy
2861:9/11 conspiracy theories
2181:10.5408/0022-1368-30.1.6
1951:Nolin, Jan; et al.
1671:10.1038/sj.embor.7400555
1427:Klee, Gerald D. (2005).
1130:10.5408/0022-1368-30.1.6
777:). In a 2005 article in
404:Apparitional experiences
6252:Conspiracy Encyclopedia
6246:Argument from ignorance
5946:Philadelphia Experiment
5555:Avro Arrow cancellation
5380:Denial of mass killings
5062:COVID-19 and xenophobia
4546:Free energy suppression
3737:Urban legends and myths
3662:power behind the throne
3524:The Demon-Haunted World
3442:Bourgeois pseudoscience
2876:COVID-19 misinformation
2815:Young blood transfusion
2586:Anthroposophic medicine
2232:Friedlander, Michael W.
2029:. New York: Doubleday.
1580:10.1126/science.1201855
462:Argument from ignorance
429:Out-of-body experiences
142:Extrasensory perception
6290:Historical negationism
5709:Operation Sledgehammer
5475:Cow vigilante violence
5167:during the Black Death
4354:Great KantĹŤ earthquake
4224:GEC-Marconi scientists
4170:Martin Luther King Jr.
3933:Lake Michigan Triangle
3902:Black Knight satellite
3763:Communal reinforcement
3677:Political conspiracies
3356:Corentin Louis Kervran
3224:Rapid prompting method
3112:Biodynamic agriculture
3102:Aquatic ape hypothesis
2960:Historical negationism
2663:Doctrine of signatures
2530:True-believer syndrome
1927:"Cutting edge science"
1798:Conklin, Wendy (2005)
1027: – Academic field
903:Michael W. Friedlander
887:germ theory of disease
838:Accepted as mainstream
822:The Deep Hot Biosphere
722:Focal infection theory
695:
639:focal infection theory
487:Communal reinforcement
6018:Stab-in-the-back myth
5822:Clockwork Orange plot
5340:Bihar human sacrifice
5271:Stab-in-the-back myth
5094:German POWs post-WWII
4976:Germ theory denialism
4971:Electronic harassment
4692:Smolensk air disaster
4656:Oklahoma City bombing
4534:Climate change denial
4330:Accidents / disasters
4266:Nepalese royal family
3753:Attitude polarization
3361:The Light (newspaper)
3346:William Donald Kelley
3239:Voice stress analysis
2871:Climate change denial
2810:Wind turbine syndrome
2805:Vertebral subluxation
2698:Germ theory denialism
2296:Mauskopf, SH (1979).
2238:. Boulder, Colorado:
2088:Cooke, R. M. (1991).
1811:Hunt, Patrick (2007)
1035:Scientific misconduct
925:Physics on the Fringe
907:scientific misconduct
765:. He calls his work "
755:, featured in a 2006
467:Argumentum ad populum
399:Anomalous experiences
379:Scientific skepticism
197:Paranormal television
18:Controversial science
6089:Dead Internet theory
5580:Daktari Ranch affair
5365:Trojan Horse scandal
4743:anti-gender movement
4723:Gender and sexuality
4680:Madrid train bombing
4626:Lufthansa Flight 615
4314:Sushant Singh Rajput
3854:Apollo Moon landings
3758:Cognitive dissonance
3351:Robert F. Kennedy Jr
3311:Ignatius L. Donnelly
2982:Past life regression
2841:Arabian Judah theory
2788:Traditional medicine
2581:Alternative medicine
2510:Pathological science
2400:at Wikimedia Commons
1838:Echo of the Big Bang
1247:10.1093/spp/26.6.450
1019:Pathological science
881:peptic ulcer disease
635:scientific community
482:Cognitive dissonance
477:Begging the question
424:Ideomotor phenomenon
6163:Redemption movement
5931:Georgia Guidestones
5204:Cultural Bolshevism
4843:Soy and masculinity
4513:Energy, environment
4417:EgyptAir Flight 990
4158:Lal Bahadur Shastri
4128:Subhas Chandra Bose
3602:Conspiracy theories
3447:Demarcation problem
3281:Brigitte Boisselier
2910:Hollow Earth theory
2893:Generational theory
2591:Applied kinesiology
2373:on February 6, 2009
2173:1982JGeoE..30....6D
2144:1990QJRAS..31...31D
2049:The Daily Telegraph
1980:Ben-Yehuda, Nachman
1762:Bell, David, 2005,
1572:2011Sci...331.1599W
1566:(6024): 1599–1603.
1122:1982JGeoE..30....6D
876:Helicobacter pylori
532:Scientific evidence
374:Scientific literacy
6258:Conspiracy fiction
6168:Sovereign citizens
5921:FBI secret society
5906:Clinton body count
5716:Gezi Park protests
5681:Ukraine bioweapons
5480:Greater Bangladesh
5222:Judeo-Masonic plot
5019:Water fluoridation
4986:HIV/AIDS denialism
4733:Alpha / beta males
4632:Widerøe Flight 933
4110:Władysław Sikorski
3849:Ancient astronauts
3517:Skeptical Inquirer
3416:Paul Joseph Watson
3391:Hans Alfred Nieper
3229:Statement analysis
3179:Intelligent design
3054:Reactionless drive
2888:Conversion therapy
2836:Ancient astronauts
2723:Leaky gut syndrome
2703:HIV/AIDS denialism
2458:Cargo cult science
2122:2014-03-16 at the
1615:The New York Times
1352:The New York Times
959:Cargo cult science
796:Martin Fleischmann
726:dental extractions
671:eccentric behavior
242:Spirit photography
192:Paranormal fiction
112:Demonic possession
6362:Scientific method
6339:
6338:
6335:
6334:
6226:
6225:
6222:
6221:
6204:Birds Aren't Real
6069:
6068:
6065:
6064:
6061:
6060:
5891:Black helicopters
5802:Mano Negra affair
5772:Itavia Flight 870
5699:2016 coup attempt
5603:In the Arab world
5535:
5445:
5444:
5441:
5440:
5433:Serbs during WWII
5350:Great Replacement
5208:Jewish Bolshevism
5124:War against Islam
5103:Product labeling
5072:French Revolution
5032:
5031:
4871:5G misinformation
4851:
4850:
4713:
4712:
4668:advance knowledge
4650:Pan Am Flight 103
4564:
4563:
4502:
4501:
4498:
4497:
4446:Yemenite children
4176:Robert F. Kennedy
4152:Lee Harvey Oswald
4134:Johnny Stompanato
4051:
4050:
4047:
4046:
4043:
4042:
4004:Aztec, New Mexico
3907:Cryptoterrestrial
3817:
3816:
3813:
3812:
3768:Confirmation bias
3568:
3567:
3479:Cults of Unreason
3452:Scientific method
3381:Ministry of Ayush
3326:Nicholas Gonzalez
3252:
3251:
3189:Law of attraction
3169:Flat Earth theory
3049:Quantum mysticism
2989:Scientific racism
2945:Pseudoarchaeology
2851:Conspiracy theory
2549:characterized as
2493:Pseudomathematics
2483:Pseudoarchaeology
2396:Media related to
2234:(February 1995).
1925:Simanek, Donald.
1772:978-0-335-21326-9
1716:Technology Review
1665:(11): 1006–1008.
1328:Missing or empty
1321:cite encyclopedia
1219:978-0-440-94717-2
937:Donald E. Simanek
921:Margaret Wertheim
911:continental drift
851:The existence of
780:Technology Review
686:continental drift
612:ad hoc hypotheses
608:scientific method
590:
589:
537:Scientific method
247:Spirit possession
57:Astral projection
16:(Redirected from
6369:
6273:pseudoskepticism
6232:
6141:
6075:
6026:
5911:Cultural Marxism
5752:Global War Party
5533:
5462:
5451:
5251:Killing of Jesus
5199:Committee of 300
5182:Holocaust denial
5135:
5119:Tartarian Empire
5089:
5080:
5057:CERN ritual hoax
5052:Bhagwa Love Trap
5038:
4991:origins theories
4876:Anti-vaccination
4857:
4807:Transvestigation
4719:
4570:
4508:
4468:Body double hoax
4302:Alejandro Castro
4200:Pope John Paul I
4182:Salvador Allende
4116:Benito Mussolini
4068:
4057:
4010:Southern England
3968:
3911:Extraterrestrial
3880:
3842:Nibiru cataclysm
3823:
3778:Locus of control
3732:Secret societies
3630:
3619:
3595:
3588:
3581:
3572:
3421:Andrew Wakefield
3122:Creation science
3081:Water-fueled car
3043:Perpetual motion
2965:Holocaust denial
2935:Nibiru cataclysm
2930:Nazi archaeology
2733:Macrobiotic diet
2556:
2428:
2421:
2414:
2405:
2395:
2381:
2379:
2378:
2359:Truzzi, Marcello
2354:
2352:
2346:. Archived from
2329:
2319:
2292:
2272:
2261:
2227:
2200:
2155:
2113:
2084:
2065:
2063:
2061:
2052:. Archived from
2038:
2016:
1999:
1989:
1967:
1966:
1964:
1957:
1948:
1942:
1941:
1939:
1938:
1929:. Archived from
1922:
1916:
1911:
1905:
1904:
1902:
1900:
1877:
1871:
1870:
1868:
1866:
1856:
1847:
1841:
1834:
1828:
1821:
1815:
1809:
1803:
1796:
1790:
1780:
1774:
1760:
1754:
1753:
1751:
1750:
1740:
1734:
1730:
1728:
1727:
1718:. Archived from
1707:
1701:
1700:
1690:
1649:
1643:
1642:
1631:
1625:
1624:
1622:
1621:
1606:
1600:
1599:
1555:
1549:
1542:
1536:
1535:
1499:
1493:
1492:
1490:
1488:
1473:
1467:
1466:
1464:
1462:
1447:
1441:
1440:
1424:
1418:
1417:
1397:
1391:
1390:
1370:
1364:
1363:
1361:
1359:
1344:
1338:
1337:
1331:
1326:
1324:
1316:
1308:
1302:
1301:
1279:
1273:
1272:
1266:
1257:
1251:
1250:
1230:
1224:
1223:
1198:
1192:
1191:
1175:
1150:
1149:
1148:. ERIC EJ260409.
1105:
1067:
1052:
1030:
992:
964:
643:systemic disease
620:pseudoscientists
582:
575:
568:
472:Bandwagon effect
369:Pseudoskepticism
359:Magical thinking
30:
21:
6377:
6376:
6372:
6371:
6370:
6368:
6367:
6366:
6342:
6341:
6340:
6331:
6263:Conspirituality
6237:
6218:
6182:
6173:Strawman theory
6139:
6080:
6057:
6024:
5985:Saddam–al-Qaeda
5961:Project Azorian
5941:Montauk Project
5843:
5827:Elm Guest House
5788:Roman Republic
5732:
5721:Sèvres syndrome
5685:
5644:
5591:
5560:Leuchter report
5532:
5526:
5510:Finger-pinching
5456:
5437:
5378:
5375:Genocide denial
5369:
5321:
5275:
5261:New World Order
5133:
5085:
5074:
5043:
5028:
4898:in chiropractic
4862:
4847:
4814:Finger pinching
4802:litter box hoax
4768:HIV/AIDS stigma
4724:
4709:
4686:London bombings
4578:
4560:
4515:
4514:
4494:
4463:
4428:
4372:Lost Cosmonauts
4325:
4308:Jeffrey Epstein
4284:Osama bin Laden
4260:Alois Estermann
4146:John F. Kennedy
4092:Louis Le Prince
4075:
4062:
4039:
3966:
3892:Alien abduction
3878:
3837:2012 phenomenon
3828:
3809:
3741:
3624:
3613:
3604:
3599:
3569:
3564:
3461:
3437:Bogdanov affair
3425:
3405:Claude Vorilhon
3291:Robert Charroux
3266:Sucharit Bhakdi
3258:
3248:
3085:
3015:
2955:Genocide denial
2920:Japhetic theory
2915:Indigo children
2831:2012 phenomenon
2819:
2763:Patent medicine
2683:Energy medicine
2656:Colon cleansing
2641:Crystal healing
2576:Adrenal fatigue
2550:
2548:
2541:
2446:
2437:
2432:
2388:
2376:
2374:
2357:
2350:
2327:
2322:
2308:
2295:
2281:
2264:
2250:
2230:
2216:
2203:
2158:
2129:
2124:Wayback Machine
2102:
2087:
2070:
2059:
2057:
2041:
2019:
2002:
1978:
1975:
1970:
1962:
1955:
1950:
1949:
1945:
1936:
1934:
1924:
1923:
1919:
1912:
1908:
1898:
1896:
1894:
1879:
1878:
1874:
1864:
1862:
1854:
1849:
1848:
1844:
1835:
1831:
1822:
1818:
1810:
1806:
1797:
1793:
1781:
1777:
1761:
1757:
1748:
1746:
1742:
1741:
1737:
1725:
1723:
1709:
1708:
1704:
1651:
1650:
1646:
1633:
1632:
1628:
1619:
1617:
1608:
1607:
1603:
1557:
1556:
1552:
1543:
1539:
1501:
1500:
1496:
1486:
1484:
1483:on 13 July 2017
1477:"Orgone Energy"
1475:
1474:
1470:
1460:
1458:
1449:
1448:
1444:
1426:
1425:
1421:
1414:
1399:
1398:
1394:
1387:
1372:
1371:
1367:
1357:
1355:
1354:. 12 March 1957
1346:
1345:
1341:
1327:
1317:
1310:
1309:
1305:
1281:
1280:
1276:
1264:
1259:
1258:
1254:
1232:
1231:
1227:
1220:
1200:
1199:
1195:
1177:
1176:
1153:
1107:
1106:
1102:
1098:
1070:
1065:
1050:
1028:
990:
962:
954:
933:
900:
847:Plate tectonics
840:
746:
705:
700:
682:plate tectonics
651:
586:
557:
556:
452:
444:
443:
414:False awakening
394:
384:
383:
329:
319:
318:
217:Psychic reading
152:Fortune-telling
87:Close encounter
52:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6375:
6373:
6365:
6364:
6359:
6354:
6352:Fringe science
6344:
6343:
6337:
6336:
6333:
6332:
6330:
6329:
6324:
6319:
6317:Radicalization
6314:
6313:
6312:
6302:
6297:
6292:
6287:
6285:Fringe science
6282:
6280:Falsifiability
6277:
6276:
6275:
6265:
6260:
6255:
6248:
6242:
6239:
6238:
6235:
6228:
6227:
6224:
6223:
6220:
6219:
6217:
6216:
6211:
6206:
6201:
6196:
6190:
6188:
6184:
6183:
6181:
6180:
6178:Tax protesters
6175:
6170:
6165:
6160:
6155:
6149:
6147:
6138:
6137:
6132:
6131:
6130:
6125:
6120:
6110:
6108:New chronology
6101:
6096:
6091:
6085:
6082:
6081:
6078:
6071:
6070:
6067:
6066:
6063:
6062:
6059:
6058:
6056:
6055:
6053:Stop the Steal
6050:
6045:
6040:
6034:
6032:
6023:
6022:
6021:
6020:
6008:
6003:
5998:
5993:
5987:
5982:
5981:
5980:
5973:
5963:
5958:
5953:
5948:
5943:
5938:
5933:
5928:
5923:
5918:
5913:
5908:
5903:
5898:
5893:
5888:
5883:
5882:
5881:
5872:
5867:
5862:
5853:
5851:
5845:
5844:
5842:
5841:
5840:
5839:
5834:
5829:
5824:
5816:
5815:
5814:
5806:
5805:
5804:
5796:
5795:
5794:
5786:
5785:
5784:
5776:
5775:
5774:
5766:
5765:
5764:
5756:
5755:
5754:
5746:
5740:
5738:
5737:Other European
5734:
5733:
5731:
5730:
5723:
5718:
5713:
5712:
5711:
5706:
5695:
5693:
5687:
5686:
5684:
5683:
5678:
5673:
5668:
5666:Golden billion
5663:
5658:
5656:Alaska payment
5652:
5650:
5646:
5645:
5643:
5642:
5641:
5640:
5632:
5631:
5630:
5622:
5617:
5616:
5615:
5610:
5599:
5597:
5593:
5592:
5590:
5589:
5588:
5587:
5582:
5574:
5573:
5572:
5564:
5563:
5562:
5557:
5549:
5548:
5547:
5538:
5536:
5528:
5527:
5525:
5524:
5523:
5522:
5514:
5513:
5512:
5504:
5503:
5502:
5494:
5493:
5492:
5484:
5483:
5482:
5477:
5468:
5466:
5458:
5457:
5454:
5447:
5446:
5443:
5442:
5439:
5438:
5436:
5435:
5430:
5425:
5420:
5415:
5410:
5405:
5400:
5395:
5390:
5384:
5382:
5371:
5370:
5368:
5367:
5362:
5357:
5352:
5347:
5342:
5337:
5331:
5329:
5323:
5322:
5320:
5319:
5314:
5309:
5308:
5307:
5302:
5297:
5286:
5284:
5282:Anti-Christian
5277:
5276:
5274:
5273:
5268:
5263:
5258:
5253:
5248:
5243:
5242:
5241:
5236:
5231:
5224:
5219:
5218:
5217:
5201:
5191:
5190:
5189:
5187:Trivialization
5179:
5174:
5169:
5164:
5159:
5154:
5149:
5143:
5141:
5132:
5131:
5129:White genocide
5126:
5121:
5116:
5115:
5114:
5109:
5101:
5099:Priory of Sion
5096:
5091:
5083:
5082:
5081:
5064:
5059:
5054:
5048:
5045:
5044:
5041:
5034:
5033:
5030:
5029:
5027:
5026:
5021:
5016:
5010:
5005:
5000:
4999:
4998:
4993:
4983:
4978:
4973:
4968:
4963:
4962:
4961:
4947:
4942:
4937:
4932:
4922:
4917:
4912:
4907:
4906:
4905:
4903:misinformation
4900:
4895:
4894:
4893:
4888:
4873:
4867:
4864:
4863:
4860:
4853:
4852:
4849:
4848:
4846:
4845:
4840:
4835:
4826:
4821:
4816:
4811:
4810:
4809:
4804:
4799:
4794:
4789:
4788:
4787:
4785:Lavender scare
4777:
4776:
4775:
4765:
4763:gay Nazis myth
4760:
4755:
4750:
4745:
4735:
4729:
4726:
4725:
4722:
4715:
4714:
4711:
4710:
4708:
4707:
4701:
4695:
4689:
4683:
4677:
4676:
4675:
4670:
4659:
4653:
4647:
4641:
4638:KAL Flight 007
4635:
4629:
4623:
4614:
4608:
4605:Reichstag fire
4602:
4593:
4583:
4580:
4579:
4573:
4566:
4565:
4562:
4561:
4559:
4558:
4553:
4548:
4543:
4542:
4541:
4539:false theories
4531:
4526:
4520:
4517:
4516:
4512:
4511:
4504:
4503:
4500:
4499:
4496:
4495:
4493:
4492:
4487:
4485:Vladimir Putin
4482:
4477:
4475:Paul McCartney
4471:
4469:
4465:
4464:
4462:
4461:
4455:
4449:
4443:
4436:
4434:
4430:
4429:
4427:
4426:
4420:
4414:
4411:TWA Flight 800
4408:
4399:
4393:
4387:
4381:
4378:JAT Flight 367
4375:
4369:
4363:
4360:Lynmouth Flood
4357:
4351:
4342:
4333:
4331:
4327:
4326:
4324:
4323:
4317:
4311:
4305:
4299:
4293:
4287:
4281:
4278:Benazir Bhutto
4275:
4269:
4263:
4257:
4251:
4245:
4239:
4233:
4227:
4221:
4215:
4209:
4203:
4197:
4194:Renny Ottolina
4191:
4185:
4179:
4173:
4167:
4161:
4155:
4149:
4143:
4140:Marilyn Monroe
4137:
4131:
4125:
4119:
4113:
4107:
4101:
4098:Lord Kitchener
4095:
4089:
4086:Zachary Taylor
4082:
4080:
4064:
4063:
4060:
4053:
4052:
4049:
4048:
4045:
4044:
4041:
4040:
4038:
4037:
4031:
4025:
4019:
4013:
4007:
4001:
3995:
3989:
3983:
3976:
3974:
3965:
3964:
3959:
3958:
3957:
3945:
3940:
3935:
3930:
3922:
3917:
3904:
3899:
3894:
3888:
3886:
3877:
3876:
3871:
3866:
3861:
3856:
3851:
3846:
3845:
3844:
3833:
3830:
3829:
3826:
3819:
3818:
3815:
3814:
3811:
3810:
3808:
3807:
3802:
3797:
3796:
3795:
3785:
3780:
3775:
3770:
3765:
3760:
3755:
3749:
3747:
3743:
3742:
3740:
3739:
3734:
3729:
3724:
3719:
3714:
3712:Hidden message
3709:
3704:
3699:
3694:
3689:
3684:
3679:
3666:
3665:
3664:
3659:
3656:Ă©minence grise
3652:
3642:
3636:
3634:
3626:
3625:
3622:
3615:
3614:
3609:
3606:
3605:
3600:
3598:
3597:
3590:
3583:
3575:
3566:
3565:
3563:
3562:
3555:
3548:
3541:
3534:
3527:
3520:
3513:
3508:
3503:
3496:
3489:
3482:
3475:
3469:
3467:
3463:
3462:
3460:
3459:
3454:
3449:
3444:
3439:
3433:
3431:
3430:Related topics
3427:
3426:
3424:
3423:
3418:
3413:
3411:Randolph Stone
3408:
3398:
3393:
3388:
3386:Theodor Morell
3383:
3378:
3376:Joseph Mercola
3373:
3371:Jenny McCarthy
3368:
3363:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3336:Graham Hancock
3333:
3331:Goop (company)
3328:
3323:
3318:
3313:
3308:
3306:Vernon Coleman
3303:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3283:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3262:
3260:
3254:
3253:
3250:
3249:
3247:
3246:
3241:
3236:
3231:
3226:
3221:
3216:
3211:
3206:
3201:
3196:
3191:
3186:
3181:
3176:
3171:
3166:
3161:
3156:
3151:
3146:
3141:
3140:
3139:
3129:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3104:
3099:
3093:
3091:
3087:
3086:
3084:
3083:
3078:
3073:
3071:Teleportation‎
3068:
3067:
3066:
3061:
3051:
3046:
3040:
3034:
3029:
3023:
3021:
3017:
3016:
3014:
3013:
3008:
3003:
3002:
3001:
2999:Melanin theory
2996:
2986:
2985:
2984:
2974:
2969:
2968:
2967:
2962:
2957:
2947:
2942:
2940:Parapsychology
2937:
2932:
2927:
2922:
2917:
2912:
2907:
2906:
2905:
2900:
2890:
2885:
2884:
2883:
2878:
2873:
2868:
2863:
2858:
2848:
2843:
2838:
2833:
2827:
2825:
2824:Social science
2821:
2820:
2818:
2817:
2812:
2807:
2802:
2797:
2796:
2795:
2785:
2780:
2775:
2773:Primal therapy
2770:
2765:
2760:
2755:
2750:
2745:
2740:
2738:Magnet therapy
2735:
2730:
2725:
2720:
2715:
2710:
2705:
2700:
2695:
2690:
2685:
2680:
2675:
2670:
2665:
2660:
2659:
2658:
2651:Detoxification
2648:
2643:
2638:
2633:
2628:
2623:
2618:
2613:
2608:
2603:
2598:
2593:
2588:
2583:
2578:
2573:
2568:
2562:
2560:
2553:
2543:
2542:
2540:
2539:
2536:Voodoo Science
2532:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2496:
2495:
2490:
2485:
2480:
2478:Fringe science
2470:
2465:
2460:
2454:
2452:
2448:
2447:
2442:
2439:
2438:
2433:
2431:
2430:
2423:
2416:
2408:
2402:
2401:
2398:Fringe science
2387:
2386:External links
2384:
2383:
2382:
2355:
2353:on 2009-11-27.
2338:(2): 271–282.
2320:
2306:
2293:
2279:
2262:
2248:
2240:Westview Press
2228:
2214:
2201:
2156:
2127:
2114:
2100:
2085:
2068:
2067:
2066:
2017:
2000:
1974:
1971:
1969:
1968:
1965:on 2008-09-12.
1943:
1917:
1906:
1892:
1872:
1842:
1829:
1816:
1804:
1791:
1783:Oreskes, Naomi
1775:
1755:
1735:
1702:
1644:
1626:
1601:
1550:
1537:
1510:(3): 194–200.
1494:
1468:
1442:
1419:
1413:978-0226101729
1412:
1392:
1385:
1365:
1339:
1303:
1274:
1252:
1225:
1218:
1193:
1151:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1093:
1092:
1084:
1075:
1074:
1069:
1068:
1062:Voodoo science
1059:
1053:
1044:
1038:
1032:
1022:
1016:
1013:Paradigm shift
1010:
1005:
1000:
994:
983:
977:
971:
965:
955:
953:
950:
932:
929:
899:
896:
895:
894:
889:
883:
872:
865:
860:
855:
849:
839:
836:
835:
834:
806:The theory of
804:
788:
753:Aubrey de Grey
745:
742:
741:
740:
733:
719:
704:
701:
699:
696:
675:mad scientists
650:
647:
593:Fringe science
588:
587:
585:
584:
577:
570:
562:
559:
558:
555:
554:
549:
544:
539:
534:
529:
524:
519:
514:
509:
504:
502:Fringe science
499:
497:Falsifiability
494:
489:
484:
479:
474:
469:
464:
459:
453:
450:
449:
446:
445:
442:
441:
436:
434:Parapsychology
431:
426:
421:
416:
411:
406:
401:
395:
392:Parapsychology
390:
389:
386:
385:
382:
381:
376:
371:
366:
361:
356:
351:
346:
341:
336:
330:
325:
324:
321:
320:
317:
316:
311:
306:
304:United Kingdom
301:
290:
289:
284:
279:
274:
269:
264:
259:
254:
249:
244:
239:
237:Retrocognition
234:
232:Remote viewing
229:
224:
219:
214:
209:
204:
199:
194:
189:
184:
179:
174:
169:
164:
159:
154:
149:
144:
139:
134:
129:
124:
119:
114:
109:
104:
99:
97:Crystal gazing
94:
89:
84:
79:
77:Breatharianism
74:
69:
64:
59:
53:
50:
49:
46:
45:
39:
38:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6374:
6363:
6360:
6358:
6357:Fringe theory
6355:
6353:
6350:
6349:
6347:
6328:
6325:
6323:
6320:
6318:
6315:
6311:
6308:
6307:
6306:
6303:
6301:
6298:
6296:
6293:
6291:
6288:
6286:
6283:
6281:
6278:
6274:
6271:
6270:
6269:
6266:
6264:
6261:
6259:
6256:
6254:
6253:
6249:
6247:
6244:
6243:
6240:
6233:
6229:
6215:
6212:
6210:
6207:
6205:
6202:
6200:
6197:
6195:
6192:
6191:
6189:
6185:
6179:
6176:
6174:
6171:
6169:
6166:
6164:
6161:
6159:
6156:
6154:
6153:Admiralty law
6151:
6150:
6148:
6146:
6142:
6136:
6133:
6129:
6126:
6124:
6121:
6119:
6116:
6115:
6114:
6111:
6109:
6105:
6102:
6100:
6097:
6095:
6094:NESARA/GESARA
6092:
6090:
6087:
6086:
6083:
6076:
6072:
6054:
6051:
6049:
6046:
6044:
6041:
6039:
6036:
6035:
6033:
6031:
6030:2020 election
6027:
6019:
6015:
6014:POW/MIA issue
6012:
6011:
6009:
6007:
6004:
6002:
6001:Trump–Ukraine
5999:
5997:
5994:
5991:
5988:
5986:
5983:
5979:
5978:
5974:
5972:
5969:
5968:
5967:
5964:
5962:
5959:
5957:
5954:
5952:
5949:
5947:
5944:
5942:
5939:
5937:
5934:
5932:
5929:
5927:
5924:
5922:
5919:
5917:
5914:
5912:
5909:
5907:
5904:
5902:
5899:
5897:
5894:
5892:
5889:
5887:
5886:Biden–Ukraine
5884:
5880:
5876:
5873:
5871:
5868:
5866:
5863:
5861:
5858:
5857:
5856:Barack Obama
5855:
5854:
5852:
5850:
5849:United States
5846:
5838:
5837:Voting pencil
5835:
5833:
5832:Harold Wilson
5830:
5828:
5825:
5823:
5820:
5819:
5817:
5813:
5810:
5809:
5807:
5803:
5800:
5799:
5797:
5793:
5790:
5789:
5787:
5783:
5780:
5779:
5777:
5773:
5770:
5769:
5767:
5763:
5760:
5759:
5757:
5753:
5750:
5749:
5747:
5745:
5742:
5741:
5739:
5735:
5729:
5728:
5724:
5722:
5719:
5717:
5714:
5710:
5707:
5705:
5702:
5701:
5700:
5697:
5696:
5694:
5692:
5688:
5682:
5679:
5677:
5674:
5672:
5669:
5667:
5664:
5662:
5659:
5657:
5654:
5653:
5651:
5647:
5639:
5636:
5635:
5633:
5629:
5626:
5625:
5623:
5621:
5618:
5614:
5611:
5609:
5606:
5605:
5604:
5601:
5600:
5598:
5594:
5586:
5583:
5581:
5578:
5577:
5575:
5571:
5570:Casa Matusita
5568:
5567:
5565:
5561:
5558:
5556:
5553:
5552:
5550:
5546:
5543:
5542:
5540:
5539:
5537:
5529:
5521:
5518:
5517:
5515:
5511:
5508:
5507:
5505:
5501:
5498:
5497:
5495:
5491:
5488:
5487:
5485:
5481:
5478:
5476:
5473:
5472:
5470:
5469:
5467:
5463:
5459:
5452:
5448:
5434:
5431:
5429:
5426:
5424:
5421:
5419:
5416:
5414:
5411:
5409:
5408:The Holocaust
5406:
5404:
5401:
5399:
5396:
5394:
5391:
5389:
5386:
5385:
5383:
5381:
5376:
5372:
5366:
5363:
5361:
5358:
5356:
5353:
5351:
5348:
5346:
5343:
5341:
5338:
5336:
5335:Counter-jihad
5333:
5332:
5330:
5328:
5324:
5318:
5317:Giuseppe Siri
5315:
5313:
5310:
5306:
5303:
5301:
5298:
5296:
5293:
5292:
5291:
5290:Anti-Catholic
5288:
5287:
5285:
5283:
5278:
5272:
5269:
5267:
5264:
5262:
5259:
5257:
5254:
5252:
5249:
5247:
5244:
5240:
5237:
5235:
5232:
5230:
5229:
5225:
5223:
5220:
5216:
5215:
5211:
5210:
5209:
5205:
5202:
5200:
5197:
5196:
5195:
5192:
5188:
5185:
5184:
5183:
5180:
5178:
5175:
5173:
5170:
5168:
5165:
5163:
5162:Doctors' plot
5160:
5158:
5155:
5153:
5150:
5148:
5145:
5144:
5142:
5140:
5136:
5130:
5127:
5125:
5122:
5120:
5117:
5113:
5110:
5108:
5105:
5104:
5102:
5100:
5097:
5095:
5092:
5088:
5084:
5078:
5073:
5070:
5069:
5068:
5065:
5063:
5060:
5058:
5055:
5053:
5050:
5049:
5046:
5039:
5035:
5025:
5022:
5020:
5017:
5014:
5011:
5009:
5006:
5004:
5001:
4997:
4994:
4992:
4989:
4988:
4987:
4984:
4982:
4979:
4977:
4974:
4972:
4969:
4967:
4964:
4960:
4959:United States
4956:
4952:
4948:
4946:
4943:
4941:
4938:
4936:
4933:
4931:
4928:
4927:
4926:
4923:
4921:
4918:
4916:
4913:
4911:
4908:
4904:
4901:
4899:
4896:
4892:
4889:
4887:
4884:
4883:
4882:
4879:
4878:
4877:
4874:
4872:
4869:
4868:
4865:
4858:
4854:
4844:
4841:
4839:
4838:Satanic panic
4836:
4834:
4830:
4827:
4825:
4822:
4820:
4817:
4815:
4812:
4808:
4805:
4803:
4800:
4798:
4795:
4793:
4790:
4786:
4783:
4782:
4781:
4778:
4774:
4773:United States
4771:
4770:
4769:
4766:
4764:
4761:
4759:
4756:
4754:
4751:
4749:
4746:
4744:
4741:
4740:
4739:
4736:
4734:
4731:
4730:
4727:
4720:
4716:
4705:
4702:
4699:
4696:
4693:
4690:
4687:
4684:
4681:
4678:
4674:
4671:
4669:
4666:
4665:
4663:
4660:
4657:
4654:
4651:
4648:
4645:
4642:
4639:
4636:
4633:
4630:
4627:
4624:
4621:
4620:
4615:
4612:
4609:
4606:
4603:
4600:
4599:
4594:
4591:
4590:
4585:
4584:
4581:
4576:
4571:
4567:
4557:
4554:
4552:
4549:
4547:
4544:
4540:
4537:
4536:
4535:
4532:
4530:
4527:
4525:
4522:
4521:
4518:
4509:
4505:
4491:
4490:Melania Trump
4488:
4486:
4483:
4481:
4480:Avril Lavigne
4478:
4476:
4473:
4472:
4470:
4466:
4459:
4456:
4453:
4452:Elvis Presley
4450:
4447:
4444:
4441:
4438:
4437:
4435:
4431:
4424:
4421:
4418:
4415:
4412:
4409:
4406:
4405:
4400:
4397:
4394:
4391:
4388:
4385:
4382:
4379:
4376:
4373:
4370:
4367:
4364:
4361:
4358:
4355:
4352:
4349:
4348:
4343:
4340:
4339:
4335:
4334:
4332:
4328:
4321:
4318:
4315:
4312:
4309:
4306:
4303:
4300:
4297:
4294:
4291:
4288:
4285:
4282:
4279:
4276:
4273:
4272:Yasser Arafat
4270:
4267:
4264:
4261:
4258:
4255:
4252:
4249:
4248:Yitzhak Rabin
4246:
4243:
4240:
4237:
4234:
4231:
4228:
4225:
4222:
4219:
4216:
4213:
4210:
4207:
4204:
4201:
4198:
4195:
4192:
4189:
4186:
4183:
4180:
4177:
4174:
4171:
4168:
4165:
4162:
4159:
4156:
4153:
4150:
4147:
4144:
4141:
4138:
4135:
4132:
4129:
4126:
4123:
4120:
4117:
4114:
4111:
4108:
4105:
4102:
4099:
4096:
4093:
4090:
4087:
4084:
4083:
4081:
4078:
4073:
4072:Assassination
4069:
4065:
4058:
4054:
4035:
4032:
4029:
4028:Alien autopsy
4026:
4023:
4020:
4017:
4014:
4011:
4008:
4005:
4002:
3999:
3996:
3993:
3990:
3987:
3984:
3981:
3978:
3977:
3975:
3973:
3969:
3963:
3962:Project Serpo
3960:
3956:
3955:
3951:
3950:
3949:
3946:
3944:
3941:
3939:
3936:
3934:
3931:
3928:
3927:
3923:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3912:
3908:
3905:
3903:
3900:
3898:
3895:
3893:
3890:
3889:
3887:
3885:
3881:
3875:
3872:
3870:
3867:
3865:
3862:
3860:
3857:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3847:
3843:
3840:
3839:
3838:
3835:
3834:
3831:
3824:
3820:
3806:
3803:
3801:
3798:
3794:
3791:
3790:
3789:
3786:
3784:
3781:
3779:
3776:
3774:
3771:
3769:
3766:
3764:
3761:
3759:
3756:
3754:
3751:
3750:
3748:
3744:
3738:
3735:
3733:
3730:
3728:
3725:
3723:
3722:Pseudoscience
3720:
3718:
3717:Pseudohistory
3715:
3713:
3710:
3708:
3705:
3703:
3700:
3698:
3695:
3693:
3690:
3688:
3687:Crisis actors
3685:
3683:
3680:
3678:
3674:
3670:
3667:
3663:
3660:
3658:
3657:
3653:
3651:
3648:
3647:
3646:
3643:
3641:
3638:
3637:
3635:
3631:
3627:
3620:
3616:
3612:
3607:
3603:
3596:
3591:
3589:
3584:
3582:
3577:
3576:
3573:
3561:
3560:
3556:
3554:
3553:
3549:
3547:
3546:
3542:
3540:
3539:
3535:
3533:
3532:
3528:
3526:
3525:
3521:
3519:
3518:
3514:
3512:
3509:
3507:
3504:
3502:
3501:
3500:Fortean Times
3497:
3495:
3494:
3490:
3488:
3487:
3483:
3481:
3480:
3476:
3474:
3471:
3470:
3468:
3464:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3440:
3438:
3435:
3434:
3432:
3428:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3406:
3402:
3399:
3397:
3394:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3317:
3314:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3296:Deepak Chopra
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3263:
3261:
3259:pseudoscience
3255:
3245:
3242:
3240:
3237:
3235:
3232:
3230:
3227:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3217:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3195:
3192:
3190:
3187:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3177:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3150:
3147:
3145:
3142:
3138:
3135:
3134:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3127:Cryptozoology
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3094:
3092:
3088:
3082:
3079:
3077:
3074:
3072:
3069:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3056:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3044:
3041:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3027:Anti-gravity‎
3025:
3024:
3022:
3018:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3004:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2991:
2990:
2987:
2983:
2980:
2979:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2970:
2966:
2963:
2961:
2958:
2956:
2953:
2952:
2951:
2950:Pseudohistory
2948:
2946:
2943:
2941:
2938:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2926:
2923:
2921:
2918:
2916:
2913:
2911:
2908:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2898:Generationism
2896:
2895:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2882:
2879:
2877:
2874:
2872:
2869:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2859:
2857:
2856:5G conspiracy
2854:
2853:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2846:Catastrophism
2844:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2828:
2826:
2822:
2816:
2813:
2811:
2808:
2806:
2803:
2801:
2798:
2794:
2791:
2790:
2789:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2706:
2704:
2701:
2699:
2696:
2694:
2693:FasciaBlaster
2691:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2657:
2654:
2653:
2652:
2649:
2647:
2644:
2642:
2639:
2637:
2634:
2632:
2631:Correactology
2629:
2627:
2626:Chromotherapy
2624:
2622:
2619:
2617:
2614:
2612:
2609:
2607:
2604:
2602:
2599:
2597:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2563:
2561:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2551:pseudoscience
2544:
2538:
2537:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2488:Pseudohistory
2486:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2475:
2474:
2473:Fringe theory
2471:
2469:
2466:
2464:
2461:
2459:
2456:
2455:
2453:
2449:
2445:
2440:
2436:
2435:Pseudoscience
2429:
2424:
2422:
2417:
2415:
2410:
2409:
2406:
2399:
2394:
2390:
2389:
2385:
2372:
2368:
2364:
2360:
2356:
2349:
2345:
2341:
2337:
2333:
2326:
2321:
2317:
2313:
2309:
2307:0-89158-297-5
2303:
2299:
2294:
2290:
2286:
2282:
2280:0-8058-2727-7
2276:
2271:
2270:
2263:
2259:
2255:
2251:
2249:0-8133-2200-6
2245:
2241:
2237:
2233:
2229:
2225:
2221:
2217:
2215:0-87975-148-7
2211:
2207:
2202:
2198:
2194:
2190:
2186:
2182:
2178:
2174:
2170:
2166:
2162:
2157:
2153:
2149:
2145:
2141:
2137:
2133:
2128:
2125:
2121:
2118:
2115:
2111:
2107:
2103:
2101:0-19-506465-8
2097:
2093:
2092:
2086:
2082:
2078:
2074:
2069:
2056:on 2009-04-04
2055:
2051:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2039:
2036:
2032:
2028:
2027:
2022:
2018:
2014:
2010:
2006:
2001:
1997:
1993:
1988:
1987:
1981:
1977:
1976:
1972:
1961:
1954:
1947:
1944:
1933:on 2008-03-19
1932:
1928:
1921:
1918:
1915:
1910:
1907:
1895:
1893:9781439199398
1889:
1885:
1884:
1876:
1873:
1860:
1853:
1846:
1843:
1839:
1833:
1830:
1826:
1820:
1817:
1814:
1808:
1805:
1801:
1795:
1792:
1788:
1784:
1779:
1776:
1773:
1769:
1765:
1759:
1756:
1745:
1739:
1736:
1733:
1722:on 2012-09-11
1721:
1717:
1713:
1706:
1703:
1698:
1694:
1689:
1684:
1680:
1676:
1672:
1668:
1664:
1660:
1656:
1648:
1645:
1641:. 2005-12-28.
1640:
1636:
1630:
1627:
1616:
1612:
1605:
1602:
1597:
1593:
1589:
1585:
1581:
1577:
1573:
1569:
1565:
1561:
1554:
1551:
1547:
1541:
1538:
1533:
1529:
1525:
1521:
1517:
1513:
1509:
1505:
1498:
1495:
1482:
1478:
1472:
1469:
1457:
1453:
1446:
1443:
1438:
1434:
1430:
1423:
1420:
1415:
1409:
1405:
1404:
1396:
1393:
1388:
1382:
1378:
1377:
1369:
1366:
1353:
1349:
1343:
1340:
1335:
1322:
1314:
1307:
1304:
1299:
1295:
1291:
1287:
1286:
1278:
1275:
1270:
1263:
1256:
1253:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1236:
1229:
1226:
1221:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1197:
1194:
1189:
1185:
1181:
1174:
1172:
1170:
1168:
1166:
1164:
1162:
1160:
1158:
1156:
1152:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1131:
1127:
1123:
1119:
1115:
1111:
1104:
1101:
1095:
1090:
1089:
1085:
1082:
1081:
1077:
1076:
1072:
1071:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1056:Transhumanism
1054:
1048:
1045:
1042:
1039:
1036:
1033:
1026:
1023:
1020:
1017:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
998:
995:
993:
988:
984:
981:
978:
975:
974:Fringe theory
972:
969:
966:
960:
957:
956:
951:
949:
947:
941:
938:
931:Controversies
930:
928:
926:
922:
918:
914:
912:
908:
904:
897:
893:
890:
888:
884:
882:
878:
877:
873:
870:
866:
864:
861:
859:
858:Heliocentrism
856:
854:
850:
848:
845:
844:
843:
837:
832:
828:
824:
823:
818:
813:
809:
805:
801:
797:
793:
789:
786:
782:
781:
776:
772:
768:
764:
760:
759:
754:
751:
750:
749:
743:
738:
734:
731:
730:fringe theory
727:
723:
720:
717:
714:'s work with
713:
712:Wilhelm Reich
710:
709:
708:
702:
697:
694:
689:
687:
683:
678:
676:
672:
668:
663:
661:
656:
655:pseudoscience
648:
646:
644:
640:
636:
631:
629:
625:
621:
617:
613:
609:
605:
600:
598:
594:
583:
578:
576:
571:
569:
564:
563:
561:
560:
553:
550:
548:
545:
543:
540:
538:
535:
533:
530:
528:
527:Pseudoscience
525:
523:
520:
518:
515:
513:
510:
508:
505:
503:
500:
498:
495:
493:
490:
488:
485:
483:
480:
478:
475:
473:
470:
468:
465:
463:
460:
458:
455:
454:
448:
447:
440:
439:Synchronicity
437:
435:
432:
430:
427:
425:
422:
420:
417:
415:
412:
410:
407:
405:
402:
400:
397:
396:
393:
388:
387:
380:
377:
375:
372:
370:
367:
365:
362:
360:
357:
355:
352:
350:
347:
345:
342:
340:
337:
335:
332:
331:
328:
323:
322:
315:
312:
310:
309:United States
307:
305:
302:
300:
297:
296:
295:
294:
288:
285:
283:
282:Table-turning
280:
278:
275:
273:
270:
268:
265:
263:
260:
258:
255:
253:
250:
248:
245:
243:
240:
238:
235:
233:
230:
228:
227:Reincarnation
225:
223:
220:
218:
215:
213:
210:
208:
207:Preternatural
205:
203:
200:
198:
195:
193:
190:
188:
185:
183:
180:
178:
175:
173:
170:
168:
165:
163:
160:
158:
157:Ghost hunting
155:
153:
150:
148:
145:
143:
140:
138:
135:
133:
130:
128:
125:
123:
120:
118:
115:
113:
110:
108:
107:Cryptozoology
105:
103:
100:
98:
95:
93:
90:
88:
85:
83:
80:
78:
75:
73:
70:
68:
65:
63:
60:
58:
55:
54:
51:Main articles
48:
47:
44:
40:
36:
32:
31:
19:
6327:Superstition
6284:
6250:
6106: /
6104:Phantom time
6043:"Pence Card"
6016: /
6010:Vietnam War
5975:
5936:Jade Helm 15
5877: /
5725:
5661:Dulles' Plan
5545:Andinia Plan
5520:Finland Plot
5506:South Korea
5500:Tallano gold
5496:Philippines
5327:Islamophobic
5280:Christian /
5256:Kalergi Plan
5246:Judeopolonia
5234:World War II
5226:
5212:
5206: /
5177:George Soros
5172:Epsilon Team
5147:Andinia Plan
5003:Lepers' plot
4957: /
4953: /
4945:turbo cancer
4831: /
4673:WTC collapse
4662:9/11 attacks
4618:
4611:Pearl Harbor
4597:
4588:
4403:
4396:Khamar-Daban
4366:Dyatlov Pass
4346:
4338:Mary Celeste
4337:
4236:Vince Foster
4122:Adolf Hitler
3986:Maury Island
3980:Dundy County
3952:
3943:Men in black
3925:
3913: /
3909: /
3864:Hollow Earth
3793:moral panics
3783:Manipulation
3675: /
3671: /
3654:
3557:
3550:
3543:
3536:
3529:
3522:
3515:
3498:
3491:
3484:
3477:
3366:Mike Lindell
3286:Rhonda Byrne
3257:Promoters of
3244:Water memory
3184:Laundry ball
3076:Tractor beam
3032:Cold fusion‎
2728:Lunar effect
2673:Ear candling
2621:Chiropractic
2611:Bloodletting
2601:Bates method
2571:Aromatherapy
2534:
2500:Junk science
2477:
2375:. Retrieved
2371:the original
2367:Anomalistics
2366:
2348:the original
2335:
2331:
2297:
2268:
2235:
2205:
2164:
2160:
2138:(1): 31–45.
2135:
2131:
2090:
2072:
2058:. Retrieved
2054:the original
2047:
2025:
2004:
1985:
1973:Bibliography
1960:the original
1946:
1935:. Retrieved
1931:the original
1920:
1909:
1899:27 September
1897:. Retrieved
1882:
1875:
1865:27 September
1863:. Retrieved
1861:. p. 17
1858:
1845:
1837:
1832:
1824:
1819:
1812:
1807:
1799:
1794:
1786:
1778:
1763:
1758:
1747:. Retrieved
1738:
1731:
1724:. Retrieved
1720:the original
1715:
1705:
1662:
1659:EMBO Reports
1658:
1647:
1638:
1629:
1618:. Retrieved
1614:
1604:
1563:
1559:
1553:
1545:
1540:
1507:
1503:
1497:
1485:. Retrieved
1481:the original
1471:
1459:. Retrieved
1455:
1445:
1436:
1432:
1422:
1402:
1395:
1375:
1368:
1356:. Retrieved
1351:
1342:
1330:|title=
1312:
1306:
1289:
1283:
1277:
1268:
1255:
1238:
1234:
1228:
1210:Bantam Books
1205:
1202:Isaac Asimov
1196:
1179:
1113:
1109:
1103:
1086:
1078:
997:Junk science
985:
968:Epistemology
945:
942:
934:
924:
919:
915:
901:
874:
841:
829:composed of
820:
800:Stanley Pons
778:
775:therapeutics
771:epimutations
756:
747:
737:Clovis First
706:
691:
679:
664:
652:
632:
601:
592:
591:
552:Urban legend
542:Superstition
522:Protoscience
517:Junk science
501:
457:Anomalistics
334:Cold reading
292:
291:
267:Supernatural
257:Spiritualism
252:Spirit world
202:Precognition
122:Doppelgänger
82:Clairvoyance
6310:hate speech
5896:CIA and JFK
5875:"Obamagate"
5860:citizenship
5762:German Plot
5300:Popish Plot
5266:Rothschilds
5152:Blood libel
5139:Antisemitic
5075: [
4955:Philippines
4792:Recruitment
4577:allegations
4556:Red mercury
4440:Joan of Arc
4433:Other cases
4374:(1950s–60s)
4320:John McAfee
4290:Hugo Chávez
4242:Kurt Cobain
4230:Turgut Ă–zal
4226:(1980s–90s)
4206:Airey Neave
4164:Harold Holt
4104:Tom Thomson
4022:Gulf Breeze
4016:Ilkley Moor
3869:Hollow Moon
3640:Antiscience
3633:Core topics
3271:Del Bigtree
2758:Panchagavya
2748:Naturopathy
2616:Body memory
2566:Acupuncture
2451:Terminology
2167:(1): 6–13.
1914:NPR Podcast
1292:(2): 1–22.
1116:(1): 6–13.
831:thermophile
817:Thomas Gold
810:holds that
792:cold fusion
649:Description
616:mumbo jumbo
547:Uncertainty
272:Telekinesis
222:Psychometry
102:Conjuration
6346:Categories
6300:Paranormal
6209:Li's field
6128:synarchism
6123:Illuminati
6118:Bilderberg
5990:Sandy Hook
5926:FEMA camps
5778:Lithuania
5613:Cairo fire
5585:Golpe Azul
5576:Venezuela
5541:Argentina
5393:Bangladesh
5355:Love jihad
5214:Żydokomuna
5157:Cohen Plan
5067:Freemasons
4930:Ivermectin
4920:Chemtrails
4915:Big Pharma
4891:Thiomersal
4758:gay agenda
4753:drag panic
4738:Anti-LGBTQ
4575:False flag
4218:Zia-ul-Haq
4212:Olof Palme
4034:Morristown
3998:Twin Falls
3954:Die Glocke
3920:Dulce Base
3874:Reptilians
3859:Flat Earth
3746:Psychology
3682:Conspiracy
3650:deep state
3511:Quackwatch
3341:David Icke
3321:Max Gerson
3316:Gaia, Inc.
3204:Numerology
3199:Lysenkoism
3194:Levitation
3174:Graphology
3059:Dean drive
2994:Aryan race
2925:Mediumship
2800:Trepanning
2768:Phrenology
2708:Homeopathy
2606:Biorhythms
2505:Paranormal
2377:2009-04-14
2021:Brooks, M.
1937:2008-04-01
1859:www.sld.cu
1749:2009-04-14
1726:2007-04-25
1620:2011-03-27
1386:081603351X
1241:(6): 450.
1096:References
980:Homeopathy
758:60 Minutes
703:Historical
667:pejorative
660:scientific
604:hypotheses
507:Groupthink
327:Skepticism
262:Stone Tape
167:Mediumship
117:Demonology
72:Bilocation
43:Paranormal
6305:Prejudice
6199:Bielefeld
6187:Satirical
6145:Pseudolaw
6038:Italygate
5977:incidents
5951:Pizzagate
5870:parentage
5782:Statesmen
5704:Ergenekon
5638:Pallywood
5608:10 agorot
5516:Thailand
5490:Jinnahpur
5486:Pakistan
5413:Holodomor
5403:Cambodian
4910:Aspartame
4819:GamerGate
4780:Homintern
4748:Chemicals
4598:Lusitania
4524:Agenda 21
4458:Jonestown
4448:(1948–54)
4296:Seth Rich
4188:Aldo Moro
4024:(1987–88)
3948:Nazi UFOs
3773:Denialism
3702:Espionage
3692:Deception
3466:Resources
3396:Mehmet Oz
3214:Polygraph
3164:Feng shui
3132:Dianetics
3107:Astrology
2972:Pseudolaw
2778:Radionics
2753:Palmistry
2718:Iridology
2520:Snake oil
2463:Charlatan
2344:0892-3310
2289:263560777
2224:251487947
2189:0022-1368
2152:0035-8738
2035:213480209
1679:1469-221X
1596:206531951
1146:427103550
1138:0022-1368
827:biosphere
812:petroleum
763:longevity
624:hobbyists
344:Debunking
277:Telepathy
127:Ectoplasm
92:Cold spot
62:Astrology
6236:See also
6099:New Coke
5956:The Plan
5865:religion
5758:Ireland
5748:Georgia
5744:Euromyth
5727:Üst akıl
5676:Rasputin
5531:Americas
5455:Regional
5388:Armenian
4940:vaccines
4935:lab leak
4925:COVID-19
4797:Grooming
4079:theories
3800:Paranoia
3697:Dystopia
3673:Criminal
3623:Overview
3154:Eugenics
3137:Auditing
2713:Humorism
2688:Fad diet
2636:Cryonics
2596:Ayurveda
2559:Medicine
2515:Quackery
2361:(1998).
2258:31046052
2197:92686827
2120:Archived
2110:22710786
2081:57343997
2023:(2008).
2013:26096166
1996:19128625
1982:(1990).
1785:(2003),
1697:16264422
1639:CBS News
1588:21436451
1532:42277199
1524:11326533
1487:31 March
1461:31 March
1358:31 March
1204:(1980).
1188:42309381
952:See also
869:Big Bang
785:Myhrvold
698:Examples
610:to wild
512:Hypnosis
419:Hypnosis
147:Forteana
137:Exorcism
35:a series
33:Part of
5879:Spygate
5808:Sweden
5634:Israel
5551:Canada
5423:Rwandan
5418:Nanjing
5398:Bosnian
5345:Eurabia
5305:Vatican
5295:Jesuits
5090:(1940s)
5008:Medbeds
4833:Gaylors
4829:Larries
4664:(2001)
4619:Liberty
4404:Estonia
4347:Titanic
4077:suicide
3992:Roswell
3897:Area 51
3727:Secrecy
3301:Clonaid
3234:Ufology
3144:Dowsing
3097:Alchemy
3064:EMDrive
3020:Physics
2646:Cupping
2547:Topics
2316:4495634
2169:Bibcode
2140:Bibcode
2060:2 April
1688:1371037
1568:Bibcode
1560:Science
1118:Bibcode
693:slowly.
597:refuted
492:Fallacy
451:Related
287:Ufology
212:Psychic
172:Miracle
5992:(2012)
5971:Pastel
5798:Spain
5768:Italy
5691:Turkey
5649:Russia
5471:India
5239:Z.O.G.
5112:Kosher
5015:(2003)
4951:Canada
4881:autism
4861:Health
4706:(2023)
4700:(2014)
4694:(2010)
4688:(2005)
4682:(2004)
4658:(1995)
4652:(1988)
4646:(1986)
4640:(1983)
4634:(1982)
4628:(1972)
4622:(1967)
4613:(1941)
4607:(1933)
4601:(1915)
4592:(1898)
4460:(1978)
4454:(1977)
4442:(1431)
4425:(2014)
4419:(1999)
4413:(1996)
4407:(1994)
4398:(1993)
4392:(1987)
4386:(1972)
4380:(1972)
4368:(1959)
4362:(1952)
4356:(1923)
4350:(1912)
4341:(1872)
4322:(2021)
4316:(2020)
4310:(2019)
4304:(2018)
4298:(2016)
4292:(2013)
4286:(2011)
4280:(2007)
4274:(2004)
4268:(2001)
4262:(1998)
4256:(1997)
4250:(1995)
4244:(1994)
4238:(1993)
4232:(1993)
4220:(1988)
4214:(1986)
4208:(1979)
4202:(1978)
4196:(1978)
4190:(1978)
4184:(1973)
4178:(1968)
4172:(1968)
4166:(1967)
4160:(1966)
4154:(1963)
4148:(1963)
4142:(1962)
4136:(1958)
4130:(1945)
4124:(1945)
4118:(1945)
4112:(1943)
4106:(1917)
4100:(1916)
4094:(1890)
4088:(1850)
4036:(2009)
4030:(1995)
4018:(1987)
4012:(1967)
4006:(1949)
4000:(1947)
3994:(1947)
3988:(1947)
3982:(1884)
3972:Hoaxes
3929:(1948)
3645:Cabals
3209:Orgone
2342:
2314:
2304:
2287:
2277:
2256:
2246:
2222:
2212:
2195:
2187:
2150:
2108:
2098:
2079:
2033:
2011:
1994:
1890:
1827:p. 311
1770:
1695:
1685:
1677:
1594:
1586:
1530:
1522:
1410:
1383:
1216:
1186:
1144:
1136:
946:et al.
871:theory
744:Modern
716:orgone
628:quacks
626:, and
409:Empath
177:Occult
37:on the
6268:Dogma
6079:Other
5966:QAnon
5624:Iran
5566:Peru
5428:Sayfo
5312:Bible
5107:Halal
5079:]
4966:Ebola
4589:Maine
4551:HAARP
3938:MJ-12
3669:Civil
3090:Other
2783:Reiki
2468:Crank
2351:(PDF)
2328:(PDF)
1963:(PDF)
1956:(PDF)
1855:(PDF)
1802:p. 39
1789:p. 72
1592:S2CID
1548:p. 98
1528:S2CID
1456:Wired
1265:(PDF)
1073:Books
1031:(STS)
314:World
299:India
187:Ouija
162:Magic
6194:Acre
5465:Asia
5013:SARS
4981:GMOs
4617:USS
4596:RMS
4587:USS
4345:RMS
3884:UFOs
3401:Raël
2340:ISSN
2312:OCLC
2302:ISBN
2285:OCLC
2275:ISBN
2254:OCLC
2244:ISBN
2220:OCLC
2210:ISBN
2193:OCLC
2185:ISSN
2148:ISSN
2106:OCLC
2096:ISBN
2077:OCLC
2062:2009
2031:OCLC
2009:OCLC
1992:OCLC
1901:2017
1888:ISBN
1867:2017
1768:ISBN
1693:PMID
1675:ISSN
1584:PMID
1520:PMID
1489:2015
1463:2015
1439:(1).
1408:ISBN
1381:ISBN
1360:2015
1334:help
1214:ISBN
1184:OCLC
1142:OCLC
1134:ISSN
885:The
867:The
853:Troy
798:and
735:The
614:and
349:Hoax
67:Aura
5818:UK
4949:in
4886:MMR
4402:MS
2177:doi
1683:PMC
1667:doi
1576:doi
1564:331
1512:doi
1294:doi
1243:doi
1126:doi
935:As
819:of
182:Orb
6348::
5077:fr
2365:.
2336:17
2334:.
2330:.
2310:.
2283:.
2252:.
2242:.
2218:.
2191:.
2183:.
2175:.
2165:30
2163:.
2146:.
2136:31
2134:.
2104:.
2046:.
1857:.
1714:.
1691:.
1681:.
1673:.
1661:.
1657:.
1637:.
1613:.
1590:.
1582:.
1574:.
1562:.
1526:.
1518:.
1508:28
1506:.
1454:.
1435:.
1431:.
1350:.
1325::
1323:}}
1319:{{
1288:.
1267:.
1239:26
1237:.
1212:.
1208:.
1182:.
1154:^
1140:.
1132:.
1124:.
1114:30
1112:.
677:.
630:.
622:,
5377:/
4074:/
3594:e
3587:t
3580:v
3407:)
3403:(
3045:‎
3039:‎
2427:e
2420:t
2413:v
2380:.
2318:.
2291:.
2260:.
2226:.
2199:.
2179::
2171::
2154:.
2142::
2112:.
2083:.
2064:.
2037:.
2015:.
1998:.
1940:.
1903:.
1869:.
1752:.
1729:.
1699:.
1669::
1663:6
1623:.
1598:.
1578::
1570::
1534:.
1514::
1491:.
1465:.
1437:4
1416:.
1389:.
1362:.
1336:)
1332:(
1300:.
1296::
1290:4
1271:.
1249:.
1245::
1222:.
1190:.
1128::
1120::
732:.
581:e
574:t
567:v
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.