Knowledge (XXG)

Coptic Rite

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142: 4320: 4346: 4309: 2239: 25: 1325: 698: 871:. Served during Great and Nativity Lent. The only Coptic liturgy to include an anaphora of the Alexandrian-Roman type. Anaphora reveals similarities with the Roman Canon, the historical order of the Latin Mass. In many ways, this liturgy can be considered the heir to the liturgy of the apostle Mark. 836:
in 1741, she also began to use the Coptic rite in worship. Copts-Catholics managed to defend their rite from Latinization in all aspects, with the exception of the monastic tradition, which they have organized according to the Roman Catholic model. In the ancient Coptic Orthodox Church, the
1500: 825:, was the main liturgy of the Coptic church until the 8th-9th centuries. The Church of Constantinople actively fought against the liturgy of the Apostle Mark and the Coptic rite as such, trying to achieve the unification of worship 1493: 2996: 2833: 1486: 783:
which, in the first centuries of Christianity, was mainly composed of ethnic Greeks. The rite then spread among the indigenous inhabitants of Egypt, amongst whom it has survived to this day.
919:(dawn) is said upon waking in the morning or after the Midnight Praise the previous night. Associated with the Eternity of God, the Incarnation of Christ, and his Resurrection from the dead. 891:
Seven canonical hours exist, corresponding largely to the Byzantine order, with an additional "Prayer of the Veil" which is said by Bishops, Priests, and Monks (something like the Byzantine
2588: 296: 829:. By the 12th century, in the Coptic churches, everywhere except for the Coptic monasteries, demonstratively ignoring Constantinople, liturgies were close to the ones in Byzantine rite. 4003: 2618: 684: 1011:
Lord Have Mercy is then chanted 41 times (representing the 39 lashes Christ received before the crucifixion, plus one for the spear in His side, plus one for the crown of thorns)
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The service for the consecration of a church and altar according to the Coptic rite; edited with translations from a Coptic and Arabic manuscript of A.D. 1307
849:, practically disappeared from use in the 12th century, supplanted by the Byzantine type liturgies. Currently, three liturgies are served in the Coptic rite: 2871: 1557: 3540: 3283: 2821: 3225: 4196: 3128: 677: 856:. Served on ordinary days. The Liturgy contains an anaphora of the Byzantine type, but differs from the liturgy of the same name of the Byzantine rite. 4023: 2941: 1588: 2536: 4108: 3202: 1345: 1203: 859: 2436: 2431: 329: 4140: 4088: 2720: 1598: 1593: 670: 4366: 4078: 3814: 2332: 2267: 1745: 306: 2603: 4118: 3948: 2856: 1542: 1148: 4376: 4161: 3777: 3274: 2883: 2608: 1562: 1350: 1289: 1196: 174: 3760: 3362: 3009: 2843: 2294: 1529: 1509: 1401: 1304: 1092: 178: 108: 4274: 3822: 3575: 3520: 3385: 3120: 3116: 2861: 2646: 2593: 1547: 1376: 1363: 1314: 1173: 194: 4283: 3625: 3600: 3565: 3560: 3525: 3405: 3004: 2888: 2478: 2441: 2324: 2304: 2260: 1750: 1567: 1386: 880:
The cycle of canonical hours is largely monastic, primarily composed of psalm readings. The Coptic equivalent of the Byzantine
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A characteristic feature of the Coptic rite is the wide variety of liturgies. The historical liturgy of the Copts, the
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The hours are chronologically laid out, each containing a theme corresponding to events in the life of Jesus Christ:
1183: 4103: 3901: 3555: 3207: 3173: 3132: 1886: 795: 780: 215: 68: 35: 4293: 4239: 3910: 3860: 3550: 3505: 2613: 2164: 1537: 1437: 1294: 467: 337: 201: 182: 4323: 4259: 4181: 4152: 3772: 3767: 3645: 3545: 3530: 3515: 3357: 3178: 3068: 2986: 2810: 2787: 2738: 2411: 2171: 790:, being one of the historical successors of the ancient Alexandrian Church, did not accept the decision of the 412: 275: 806:. Church schism and conflict with Byzantium led to the creation in Egypt of an alternative, ethnically Greek, 75: 4244: 3876: 3837: 3804: 3250: 3230: 3098: 2976: 2926: 2705: 2506: 2446: 1931: 1396: 799: 311: 4313: 4254: 4249: 3883: 3689: 3610: 3535: 3415: 3093: 2981: 2921: 2598: 2486: 2243: 1959: 1478: 1462: 1457: 1452: 1412: 1309: 1284: 1238: 868: 853: 833: 787: 746: 720: 716: 240: 190: 166: 818:
was persecuted. All of the above led to significant changes in the liturgical rite of the Coptic Church.
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The Church in history. Vol. 2. Crestwood, NY: St. Vladimir's Seminary Press.
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is reserved for bishops, priests and monks, as an examination of conscience.
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Vespers and Compline are both read before the Liturgy during Lent and the
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and a number of other modern languages (including English) are also used.
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The Rites of Christian Initiation: Their Evolution and Interpretation
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Imperial unity and Christian divisions: The Church 450–680 A.D.
958:(sunset) commemorates the taking down of Christ from the Cross. 18: 1050:"Eastern and Oriental Catholic Directory: Alexandrian Rite" 297:
Evangelical Church of the Augsburg Confession in Slovenia
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Eastern Rite Community in Germany and the Czech Republic
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Every one of the Hours follows the same basic outline:
1170:- the Coptic liturgy of Saint Gregory the Illuminator. 317:
P'ent'ay - Ethiopian and Eritrean Evangelical Churches
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Terce and Sext are prayed before each Divine Liturgy.
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Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1014:Prayer of "Holy Holy Holy..." and Lord's Prayer 287:Evangelical Church of Egypt (Synod of the Nile) 990:Introduction, which includes the Lord's Prayer 2268: 1494: 1204: 1008:Some prayers (Only during Prime and Compline) 767:Along with the GeĘ˝ez Rite, it belongs to the 678: 8: 925:(9 a.m.) commemorates Christ's trial before 736: 4197:International Alliance of Catholic Knights 3138: 2653: 2338: 2275: 2261: 2253: 2027: 1967: 1950: 1501: 1487: 1479: 1211: 1197: 1189: 939:(noon) commemorates the Passion of Christ. 779:The Coptic rite originated in the ancient 685: 671: 120: 1589:Divine Liturgy of the Presanctified Gifts 1409:: Communion of Western Orthodox Churches 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 1184:The Sacrament of the Unction of the Sick 814:. After the Arab conquest of Egypt, the 4341: 1346:Armenian Patriarchate of Constantinople 1030: 860:Liturgy of Saint Gregory the Theologian 756:The Coptic Rite traditionally uses the 132: 1120:from the original on November 22, 2018 330:St. Thomas Evangelical Church of India 1599:Divine Liturgy of St. John Chrysostom 1594:Divine Liturgy of St. Basil the Great 1407:Syncretic Oriential Catholic Churches 283:Evangelical Baptist Church of Georgia 7: 1746:Benediction of the Blessed Sacrament 1180:- the Coptic liturgy of Saint Cyril. 1160:- the Coptic liturgy of Saint Basil. 929:, the descent of the Holy Spirit at 325:Society for Eastern Rite Anglicanism 307:Kosovo Protestant Evangelical Church 47:adding citations to reliable sources 802:of the Byzantine Rite and with the 737: 1351:Armenian Patriarchate of Jerusalem 1290:Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church 14: 1402:Malabar Independent Syrian Church 1305:Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo Church 276:Believers Eastern Church of India 4344: 4319: 4318: 4307: 4275:Society of Saint Vincent de Paul 3823:Criticism of the Catholic Church 2237: 1377:Brahmavar (Goan) Orthodox Church 1371:Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church 1323: 1315:Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church 769:Alexandrian liturgical tradition 140: 23: 2442:First seven ecumenical councils 1002:An excerpt from the Holy Gospel 821:The oldest Coptic liturgy, the 34:needs additional citations for 3017:Separation of church and state 808:Chalcedonian See of Alexandria 1: 292:Evangelical Church of Romania 1853:Divine Worship: Daily Office 1149:Eastern Rites: A family tree 794:, and, like the rest of the 4367:Eastern Christian liturgies 832:After the formation of the 732: 713:Alexandrian liturgical rite 302:Evangelical Orthodox Church 271:Assyrian Pentecostal Church 266:Assyrian Evangelical Church 261:Armenian Evangelical Church 16:Alexandrian liturgical rite 4393: 4314:Catholic Church portal 2244:Catholic Church portal 1887:Divine Worship: The Missal 796:Oriental Orthodox Churches 781:Patriarchate of Alexandria 750: 334:St. Valentine's Fellowship 321:Russian Evangelical Church 4377:Catholic liturgical rites 4302: 4240:Aid to the Church in Need 3861:Vatican Television Center 3506:Eastern Catholic Churches 2290: 2234: 1734:Other liturgical services 1438:Anaphora of Saint Gregory 1321: 1295:Armenian Apostolic Church 1226: 1130:(printers in ordinary to 715:. It is practiced in the 641:Index of related articles 628:Eastern Christian history 338:Ukrainian Lutheran Church 4182:Communion and Liberation 3646:Eastern Catholic liturgy 2811:Mystici Corporis Christi 2739:Sixto-Clementine Vulgate 1682:(first hour of daylight) 1134:; here printers for the 741:, a corruption of Greek 413:Eastern Catholic liturgy 350:Eastern liturgical rites 2997:Philosophy of canon law 2927:Mariology of the saints 2507:Investiture Controversy 1932:Liturgical use of Latin 800:Eastern Orthodox Church 312:Mar Thoma Syrian Church 4250:Catholic Charities USA 3884:Acta Apostolicae Sedis 3872:Vatican Polyglot Press 2922:Mariology of the popes 2560:Protestant Reformation 1712:(Anglican Use Vespers) 1463:Liturgy of Saint Cyril 1458:Liturgy of Saint Basil 1453:Liturgy of Saint James 1413:Celtic Orthodox Church 1310:Syriac Orthodox Church 1285:Coptic Orthodox Church 993:Prayer of Thanksgiving 869:Liturgy of Saint Cyril 854:Liturgy of Saint Basil 834:Coptic Catholic Church 788:Coptic Orthodox Church 721:Coptic Catholic Church 717:Coptic Orthodox Church 704: 230:Independent communions 4372:Christian terminology 4004:Good Shepherd Sisters 3846:Holy See Press Office 3084:Doctors of the Church 2917:Immaculate Conception 2872:Anointing of the Sick 2407:History of the papacy 1783:Liturgical literature 1718:(West Syriac Vespers) 1577:Eucharistic liturgies 1558:Anointing of the Sick 1104:George William Horner 847:liturgy of Saint Mark 823:liturgy of Saint Mark 700: 518:Eastern Protestantism 254:Eastern Protestantism 151:Mainstream communions 3877:L'Osservatore Romano 3815:Role in civilisation 3541:Croatian and Serbian 3289:Episcopal conference 3251:St. Peter's Basilica 2609:Sexual abuse scandal 2565:Catholic Reformation 1927:Ecclesiastical Latin 1848:Liturgy of the Hours 1768:Liturgy of the Hours 1638:Pontifical High Mass 1020:Prayer of Every Hour 1017:Prayer of Absolution 907:Garden of Gethsemane 792:Council of Chalcedon 730:derives from Arabic 646:Western Christianity 134:Eastern Christianity 43:improve this article 4212:Neocatechumenal Way 4177:Charismatic Renewal 3891:Annuario Pontificio 3489:Particular churches 3165:Ecumenical councils 2937:Perpetual virginity 2772:Communitas perfecta 2716:Sermon on the Mount 2151:Pre-Tridentine Mass 1919:Liturgical language 1333:Autonomous churches 1300:Holy See of Cilicia 1136:Bishop of Salisbury 659:Christianity portal 613:Christian mysticism 426:Major controversies 202:Eastern Catholicism 4049:Premonstratensians 2432:Ante-Nicene period 2310:Lists of Catholics 2003:Extraordinary Form 1364:Malankara Jacobite 1340:Armenian Apostolic 1220:Oriental Orthodoxy 1176:2007-09-27 at the 1166:2007-10-10 at the 1156:2007-10-10 at the 705: 207:Church of the East 162:Oriental Orthodoxy 4332: 4331: 3742: 3741: 3135: 2958: 2957: 2650: 2627: 2626: 2619:COVID-19 pandemic 2589:French Revolution 2579:Thirty Years' War 2487:Islamic conquests 2400:Apostolic fathers 2335: 2250: 2249: 2230: 2229: 2159: 2158: 2073: 2072: 1706:(sunset/evening) 1476: 1475: 1261:and parts of the 1229:Eastern Christian 1114:Harrison and Sons 903:"Midnight Praise" 864:Gregory Nazianzus 695: 694: 241:Spiritual Russian 198: 171:Orthodox Tewahedo 157:Eastern Orthodoxy 119: 118: 111: 93: 4384: 4349: 4348: 4340: 4322: 4321: 4312: 4311: 4054:Redemptoristines 3902:Religious orders 3828:Anti-Catholicism 3778:Church buildings 3638:Catholic liturgy 3378:Consecrated life 3236:Apostolic Palace 3203:Synod of Bishops 3139: 3115: 2721:Ten Commandments 2654: 2636: 2537:Age of Discovery 2371:Great Commission 2339: 2323: 2277: 2270: 2263: 2254: 2242: 2241: 2215:East Syriac Rite 2183:Alexandrian Rite 2172:Eastern Catholic 2165:Eastern Catholic 2040:Benedictine Rite 2028: 1968: 1962:liturgical rites 1951: 1870:Roman Pontifical 1726:(end of the day) 1660:Liturgical hours 1503: 1496: 1489: 1480: 1448:West Syriac Rite 1433:Alexandrian Rite 1327: 1213: 1206: 1199: 1190: 1129: 1127: 1125: 1098: 1079:Meyendorff, John 1065: 1064: 1062: 1061: 1052:. Archived from 1046: 1040: 1035: 752: 740: 739: 735: 687: 680: 673: 573:Antiochian Greek 219: 164: 144: 121: 114: 107: 103: 100: 94: 92: 51: 27: 19: 4392: 4391: 4387: 4386: 4385: 4383: 4382: 4381: 4357: 4356: 4355: 4343: 4335: 4333: 4328: 4306: 4298: 4277: 4260:Relief Services 4226: 4172:Catholic Action 4162:Military orders 4099:Confraternities 4091:of the faithful 4090: 4083: 3905: 3896: 3832: 3738: 3632: 3491: 3483: 3416:Prior, Prioress 3372: 3265: 3261:Vatican Museums 3212: 3145: 3131: 3127: 3123: 3119: 3114: 3108: 3033: 2987:Social teaching 2954: 2893: 2838: 2793:One true church 2757: 2734:Sixtine Vulgate 2730:Official Bible 2644: 2640: 2635: 2623: 2541: 2473: 2418: 2388:Petrine primacy 2331: 2327: 2322: 2314: 2286: 2284:Catholic Church 2281: 2251: 2246: 2236: 2226: 2193:Antiochene Rite 2173: 2169: 2166: 2155: 2145:Missa Venatoria 2069: 2065:Norbertine Rite 2055:Cistercian Rite 2050:Carthusian Rite 2026: 2008:Tridentine Mass 1998:Mass of Paul VI 1961: 1957: 1945: 1938: 1913: 1777: 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2207: 2206: 2205: 2200: 2190: 2185: 2179: 2177: 2161: 2160: 2157: 2156: 2154: 2153: 2148: 2141: 2134: 2127: 2122: 2121: 2120: 2115: 2110: 2105: 2100: 2092: 2090:Aquileian Rite 2087: 2081: 2079: 2075: 2074: 2071: 2070: 2068: 2067: 2062: 2060:Dominican Rite 2057: 2052: 2047: 2045:Carmelite Rite 2042: 2036: 2034: 2025: 2024: 2023: 2022: 2017: 2012: 2011: 2010: 2000: 1990: 1988:Mozarabic Rite 1985: 1980: 1978:Ambrosian Rite 1974: 1972: 1965: 1948: 1940: 1939: 1937: 1936: 1935: 1934: 1923: 1921: 1915: 1914: 1912: 1911: 1906: 1901: 1896: 1895: 1894: 1889: 1879: 1874: 1873: 1872: 1862: 1857: 1856: 1855: 1845: 1840: 1835: 1830: 1825: 1820: 1815: 1814: 1813: 1811:Roman Breviary 1803: 1798: 1793: 1787: 1785: 1779: 1778: 1776: 1775: 1770: 1765: 1764: 1763: 1753: 1748: 1743: 1737: 1735: 1731: 1730: 1728: 1727: 1721: 1720: 1719: 1713: 1701: 1695: 1689: 1683: 1677: 1671: 1664: 1662: 1651: 1650: 1648: 1647: 1646: 1645: 1640: 1635: 1630: 1623: 1613: 1608: 1603: 1602: 1601: 1596: 1591: 1584:Divine Liturgy 1580: 1578: 1574: 1573: 1571: 1570: 1565: 1560: 1555: 1550: 1545: 1540: 1534: 1532: 1526: 1525: 1508: 1506: 1505: 1498: 1491: 1483: 1474: 1473: 1471: 1470: 1468:Malankara Rite 1465: 1460: 1455: 1450: 1445: 1440: 1435: 1429: 1427: 1421: 1420: 1418: 1417: 1416: 1415: 1404: 1399: 1393: 1391: 1383: 1382: 1380: 1379: 1374: 1367: 1366: 1361: 1354: 1353: 1348: 1343: 1336: 1334: 1330: 1329: 1322: 1320: 1318: 1317: 1312: 1307: 1302: 1297: 1292: 1287: 1281: 1279: 1271: 1270: 1227: 1224: 1223: 1218: 1216: 1215: 1208: 1201: 1193: 1187: 1186: 1181: 1171: 1161: 1151: 1144: 1143:External links 1141: 1140: 1139: 1099: 1093: 1073: 1070: 1067: 1066: 1041: 1029: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1022: 1021: 1018: 1015: 1012: 1009: 1006: 1005:Short Litanies 1003: 1000: 999:Various Psalms 997: 994: 991: 984: 983: 975: 974: 966: 965: 959: 953: 946: 945: 941: 940: 934: 920: 914: 877: 874: 873: 872: 866: 857: 842: 841:Divine Liturgy 839: 776: 773: 693: 692: 690: 689: 682: 675: 667: 664: 663: 662: 661: 653: 652: 649: 648: 643: 636: 635: 630: 625: 623:Divine Liturgy 620: 615: 609: 608: 605: 604: 601: 600: 596: 595: 590: 585: 580: 575: 569: 568: 565: 564: 561: 560: 556: 555: 550: 545: 540: 534: 533: 530: 529: 526: 525: 521: 520: 515: 510: 505: 500: 495: 490: 485: 480: 475: 470: 468:Three Chapters 465: 460: 455: 450: 445: 440: 435: 429: 428: 425: 424: 421: 420: 416: 415: 410: 409: 408: 398: 393: 388: 387: 386: 381: 371: 370: 369: 364: 353: 352: 349: 348: 345: 344: 341: 340: 335: 332: 327: 322: 319: 314: 309: 304: 299: 294: 289: 284: 281: 278: 273: 268: 263: 257: 252: 251: 248: 247: 244: 243: 238: 232: 229: 228: 225: 224: 221: 220: 204: 199: 159: 153: 150: 149: 146: 145: 137: 136: 130: 129: 117: 116: 31: 29: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4389: 4378: 4375: 4373: 4370: 4368: 4365: 4364: 4362: 4352: 4347: 4342: 4338: 4325: 4317: 4315: 4310: 4305: 4304: 4301: 4295: 4292: 4290: 4287: 4285: 4282: 4279: 4276: 4273: 4271: 4268: 4266: 4263: 4261: 4258: 4256: 4255:Home Missions 4253: 4251: 4248: 4246: 4243: 4241: 4238: 4237: 4235: 4233: 4229: 4223: 4220: 4218: 4215: 4213: 4210: 4208: 4205: 4203: 4200: 4198: 4195: 4193: 4190: 4188: 4185: 4183: 4180: 4178: 4175: 4173: 4170: 4168: 4165: 4163: 4160: 4154: 4151: 4150: 4149: 4148:Saint Francis 4146: 4142: 4139: 4138: 4137: 4134: 4132: 4131:Saint Dominic 4129: 4128: 4127: 4124: 4120: 4117: 4115: 4112: 4110: 4107: 4105: 4102: 4101: 4100: 4097: 4096: 4094: 4092: 4086: 4080: 4077: 4075: 4072: 4070: 4067: 4065: 4062: 4060: 4057: 4055: 4052: 4050: 4047: 4045: 4042: 4040: 4037: 4035: 4032: 4030: 4027: 4025: 4022: 4020: 4017: 4015: 4012: 4010: 4007: 4005: 4002: 4000: 3997: 3995: 3992: 3990: 3987: 3985: 3982: 3980: 3977: 3975: 3972: 3970: 3967: 3965: 3962: 3960: 3957: 3955: 3952: 3950: 3947: 3945: 3944:Bethlehemites 3942: 3940: 3937: 3935: 3932: 3930: 3927: 3925: 3922: 3920: 3917: 3916: 3914: 3912: 3908: 3903: 3899: 3893: 3892: 3888: 3886: 3885: 3881: 3879: 3878: 3874: 3871: 3867: 3866:Vatican Radio 3864: 3862: 3859: 3857: 3854: 3853: 3852: 3851:Vatican Media 3849: 3847: 3844: 3843: 3841: 3839: 3835: 3829: 3826: 3824: 3821: 3818: 3816: 3813: 3811: 3808: 3806: 3803: 3801: 3798: 3796: 3793: 3791: 3788: 3784: 3781: 3780: 3779: 3776: 3774: 3771: 3769: 3766: 3762: 3759: 3758: 3757: 3754: 3753: 3751: 3749: 3745: 3731: 3728: 3726: 3723: 3721: 3718: 3716: 3713: 3712: 3711: 3708: 3706: 3703: 3701: 3698: 3696: 3693: 3692: 3691: 3688: 3682: 3679: 3678: 3677: 3674: 3672: 3669: 3667: 3664: 3662: 3659: 3657: 3654: 3652: 3649: 3648: 3647: 3644: 3643: 3641: 3639: 3635: 3627: 3624: 3622: 3619: 3617: 3614: 3612: 3609: 3607: 3604: 3602: 3599: 3597: 3594: 3592: 3589: 3587: 3584: 3582: 3579: 3577: 3574: 3572: 3569: 3567: 3564: 3562: 3559: 3557: 3554: 3552: 3549: 3547: 3544: 3542: 3539: 3537: 3534: 3532: 3529: 3527: 3524: 3522: 3519: 3517: 3514: 3512: 3509: 3508: 3507: 3504: 3502: 3499: 3498: 3496: 3494: 3490: 3486: 3478: 3475: 3473: 3470: 3468: 3465: 3464: 3463: 3460: 3458: 3455: 3451: 3448: 3447: 3446: 3443: 3439: 3436: 3434: 3431: 3430: 3429: 3426: 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2983: 2980: 2978: 2975: 2973: 2970: 2969: 2967: 2965: 2961: 2951: 2948: 2945: 2943: 2940: 2938: 2935: 2933: 2932:Mother of God 2930: 2928: 2925: 2923: 2920: 2918: 2915: 2913: 2910: 2908: 2905: 2904: 2902: 2900: 2896: 2890: 2887: 2885: 2882: 2878: 2875: 2874: 2873: 2870: 2868: 2865: 2863: 2860: 2858: 2855: 2853: 2850: 2849: 2847: 2845: 2841: 2835: 2832: 2830: 2829: 2825: 2823: 2820: 2818: 2817:People of God 2815: 2813: 2812: 2808: 2806: 2805:Infallibility 2803: 2799: 2796: 2794: 2791: 2790: 2789: 2786: 2784: 2781: 2779: 2776: 2774: 2773: 2769: 2768: 2766: 2764: 2760: 2754: 2751: 2747: 2746: 2742: 2740: 2737: 2735: 2732: 2731: 2729: 2727: 2724: 2722: 2719: 2717: 2714: 2712: 2709: 2707: 2704: 2702: 2699: 2697: 2694: 2692: 2689: 2687: 2684: 2682: 2681:Body and soul 2679: 2675: 2672: 2670: 2667: 2666: 2665: 2662: 2661: 2659: 2655: 2652: 2649: 2648: 2643: 2639: 2634: 2630: 2620: 2617: 2615: 2612: 2610: 2607: 2605: 2602: 2600: 2597: 2595: 2592: 2590: 2587: 2585: 2584:Enlightenment 2582: 2580: 2577: 2571: 2568: 2567: 2566: 2563: 2561: 2558: 2557: 2556: 2555:Protestantism 2553: 2552: 2550: 2548: 2544: 2538: 2535: 2533: 2532:Scholasticism 2530: 2528: 2525: 2523: 2520: 2518: 2517:Schism (1378) 2515: 2513: 2510: 2508: 2505: 2503: 2502:Schism (1054) 2500: 2498: 2495: 2493: 2490: 2488: 2485: 2484: 2482: 2480: 2476: 2470: 2467: 2465: 2462: 2460: 2457: 2453: 2450: 2448: 2445: 2444: 2443: 2440: 2438: 2435: 2433: 2430: 2429: 2427: 2425: 2421: 2413: 2410: 2409: 2408: 2405: 2401: 2398: 2397: 2396: 2393: 2389: 2386: 2384: 2381: 2380: 2379: 2376: 2372: 2369: 2367: 2364: 2362: 2359: 2357: 2354: 2353: 2352: 2349: 2348: 2346: 2344: 2340: 2337: 2334: 2330: 2326: 2321: 2317: 2311: 2308: 2306: 2303: 2301: 2298: 2296: 2293: 2292: 2289: 2285: 2278: 2273: 2271: 2266: 2264: 2259: 2258: 2255: 2245: 2240: 2233: 2221: 2218: 2217: 2216: 2213: 2211: 2208: 2204: 2201: 2199: 2196: 2195: 2194: 2191: 2189: 2188:Armenian Rite 2186: 2184: 2181: 2180: 2178: 2175: 2168: 2162: 2152: 2149: 2147: 2146: 2142: 2140: 2139: 2135: 2133: 2132: 2131:Missa Nautica 2128: 2126: 2125:Gallican Rite 2123: 2119: 2116: 2114: 2111: 2109: 2106: 2104: 2101: 2099: 2096: 2095: 2093: 2091: 2088: 2086: 2083: 2082: 2080: 2076: 2066: 2063: 2061: 2058: 2056: 2053: 2051: 2048: 2046: 2043: 2041: 2038: 2037: 2035: 2033: 2029: 2021: 2018: 2016: 2013: 2009: 2006: 2005: 2004: 2001: 1999: 1996: 1995: 1994: 1991: 1989: 1986: 1984: 1983:Rite of Braga 1981: 1979: 1976: 1975: 1973: 1969: 1966: 1963: 1956: 1952: 1949: 1947: 1941: 1933: 1930: 1929: 1928: 1925: 1924: 1922: 1920: 1916: 1910: 1907: 1905: 1902: 1900: 1897: 1893: 1890: 1888: 1885: 1884: 1883: 1880: 1878: 1875: 1871: 1868: 1867: 1866: 1863: 1861: 1858: 1854: 1851: 1850: 1849: 1846: 1844: 1841: 1839: 1836: 1834: 1831: 1829: 1826: 1824: 1821: 1819: 1816: 1812: 1809: 1808: 1807: 1804: 1802: 1801:Book of hours 1799: 1797: 1794: 1792: 1789: 1788: 1786: 1784: 1780: 1774: 1771: 1769: 1766: 1762: 1759: 1758: 1757: 1754: 1752: 1749: 1747: 1744: 1742: 1739: 1738: 1736: 1732: 1725: 1722: 1717: 1714: 1711: 1708: 1707: 1705: 1702: 1699: 1696: 1693: 1690: 1687: 1684: 1681: 1678: 1675: 1672: 1669: 1666: 1665: 1663: 1661: 1656: 1652: 1644: 1641: 1639: 1636: 1634: 1631: 1629: 1628: 1627:Missa Cantata 1624: 1622: 1619: 1618: 1617: 1614: 1612: 1609: 1607: 1604: 1600: 1597: 1595: 1592: 1590: 1587: 1586: 1585: 1582: 1581: 1579: 1575: 1569: 1566: 1564: 1561: 1559: 1556: 1554: 1551: 1549: 1546: 1544: 1541: 1539: 1536: 1535: 1533: 1531: 1527: 1523: 1519: 1515: 1511: 1504: 1499: 1497: 1492: 1490: 1485: 1484: 1481: 1469: 1466: 1464: 1461: 1459: 1456: 1454: 1451: 1449: 1446: 1444: 1443:Armenian Rite 1441: 1439: 1436: 1434: 1431: 1430: 1428: 1426: 1422: 1414: 1411: 1410: 1408: 1405: 1403: 1400: 1398: 1397:British Isles 1395: 1394: 1392: 1390: 1384: 1378: 1375: 1372: 1369: 1368: 1365: 1362: 1359: 1356: 1355: 1352: 1349: 1347: 1344: 1341: 1338: 1337: 1335: 1331: 1326: 1316: 1313: 1311: 1308: 1306: 1303: 1301: 1298: 1296: 1293: 1291: 1288: 1286: 1283: 1282: 1280: 1278: 1275:Autocephalous 1272: 1268: 1264: 1260: 1256: 1252: 1248: 1244: 1240: 1237: 1236:autocephalous 1233: 1230: 1225: 1221: 1214: 1209: 1207: 1202: 1200: 1195: 1194: 1191: 1185: 1182: 1179: 1175: 1172: 1169: 1165: 1162: 1159: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1147: 1146: 1142: 1137: 1133: 1119: 1115: 1111: 1110: 1105: 1100: 1096: 1094:9780881410563 1090: 1086: 1085: 1080: 1076: 1075: 1071: 1056:on 2017-10-14 1055: 1051: 1045: 1042: 1039: 1034: 1031: 1024: 1019: 1016: 1013: 1010: 1007: 1004: 1001: 998: 995: 992: 989: 988: 987: 981: 977: 976: 972: 968: 967: 963: 960: 957: 954: 951: 948: 947: 943: 942: 938: 935: 932: 928: 924: 921: 918: 915: 912: 908: 904: 901: 900: 899: 896: 894: 889: 887: 883: 875: 870: 867: 865: 861: 858: 855: 852: 851: 850: 848: 840: 838: 835: 830: 828: 824: 819: 817: 816:Coptic Church 813: 809: 805: 801: 797: 793: 789: 784: 782: 774: 772: 770: 765: 763: 759: 754: 748: 747:Ancient Greek 744: 734: 729: 724: 722: 718: 714: 710: 703: 699: 688: 683: 681: 676: 674: 669: 668: 666: 665: 660: 657: 656: 655: 654: 647: 644: 642: 639: 638: 634: 631: 629: 626: 624: 621: 619: 616: 614: 611: 610: 603: 602: 594: 591: 589: 586: 584: 581: 579: 576: 574: 571: 570: 563: 562: 554: 551: 549: 546: 544: 541: 539: 536: 535: 528: 527: 519: 516: 514: 511: 509: 506: 504: 501: 499: 496: 494: 491: 489: 486: 484: 481: 479: 478:Monothelitism 476: 474: 471: 469: 466: 464: 463:Caesaropapism 461: 459: 456: 454: 451: 449: 446: 444: 443:Monophysitism 441: 439: 436: 434: 431: 430: 423: 422: 414: 411: 407: 404: 403: 402: 399: 397: 394: 392: 389: 385: 382: 380: 377: 376: 375: 372: 368: 365: 363: 360: 359: 358: 355: 354: 347: 346: 339: 336: 333: 331: 328: 326: 323: 320: 318: 315: 313: 310: 308: 305: 303: 300: 298: 295: 293: 290: 288: 285: 282: 279: 277: 274: 272: 269: 267: 264: 262: 259: 258: 255: 250: 249: 242: 239: 237: 236:Old Believers 234: 233: 227: 226: 217: 213: 208: 205: 203: 200: 196: 192: 188: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 163: 160: 158: 155: 154: 148: 147: 143: 139: 138: 135: 131: 127: 123: 122: 113: 110: 102: 99:February 2023 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: 63: 60: â€“  59: 58:"Coptic Rite" 55: 54:Find sources: 48: 44: 38: 37: 32:This article 30: 26: 21: 20: 4351:Christianity 4294:Universities 4126:Third orders 4089:Associations 4079:Visitandines 4074:Trinitarians 4024:Mercedarians 4009:Hieronymites 3954:Camaldoleses 3939:Benedictines 3929:Augustinians 3889: 3882: 3875: 3856:Vatican News 3810:Distinctions 3616:Syro-Malabar 3501:Latin Church 3423:Grand master 3321:Metropolitan 3218:Vatican City 3113:Organisation 2992:Philosophers 2857:Confirmation 2834:In canon law 2828:Subsistit in 2826: 2822:Three states 2809: 2770: 2763:Ecclesiology 2745:Nova Vulgata 2743: 2701:Original sin 2696:Nicene Creed 2686:Divine grace 2645: 2527:Universities 2497:Papal States 2424:Great Church 2366:Resurrection 2343:Early Church 2143: 2136: 2129: 2108:Hereford Use 2085:African Rite 2015:Anglican Use 1955:Latin Church 1909:Sacramentary 1904:Roman Ritual 1892:Roman Missal 1700:(ninth hour) 1688:(third hour) 1625: 1611:Holy Qurbono 1606:Holy Qurbana 1543:Confirmation 1370: 1357: 1339: 1124:November 22, 1122:. 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