632:
1666:
1133:
1093:
1218:
1678:
803:
1242:
1081:
1555:
944:
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608:
1430:
1415:
1582:
1145:
1197:
620:
659:
644:
1399:
671:
1606:
1646:
332:) are bored in the instrument, and are slightly undercut. The socket for the mouthpiece at the narrow end is reinforced with a brass collar, concealed by an ornamental silver or brass mount. The separate cup mouthpiece is usually made of horn, ivory, or bone, with a thin rim and thread-wrapped shank, which is used to tune the instrument. Because it lacks a little-finger hole at the bottom, its lowest note is the A below middle C, though another tone lower G could be produced by slackening the lips to flatten the note.
1442:
1105:
921:
346:
358:
1304:
1340:
129:
1230:
1630:
824:
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712:
321:
fingering" and different tension in the lips, the instrument can play the chromatic scale. A player in 1738 who mastered the cross-fingering and lip tension was documented to have reached 27 notes and half notes. In comparison, Praetorius gave cornetts credit for achieving 15 notes, before players used techniques to expand the range.
264:
1554:
1708:
To play it properly, he said that player's must focus on the tone (with lips not spread apart and loose, or too tight and shrill). He felt tonguing was important to the sound, with energy but not too aggressive. Finally he felt that divisions or diminutions should be used, but sparingly and well. He
1062:
Music books allowed non-professional musicians to learn instruments and play together. Such books included music theory, how to read sheet music, and instructions for how to reach notes on instruments. Professional musicians performed in public spaces and as part of official pomp before the country's
759:
Straight cornett with the mouthpiece carved into the end of the instrument's body. The instrument tapers in thickness, until at the top it is about 1.3 cm wide. The instruments were mainly treble cornetts, tuned to the same range as the curved treble cornetts, G3-A5. The others found in museums
1656:
Cornetts are made with a mouthpiece, similar to that on brass instruments, but very small. Unlike the brass mouthpieces, players don't press the instrument to the center of their mouths, as on a trumpet. Rather the technique to produce sound is to hold the instrument to the side of the mouth, where
1516:
The cornett was at the height of its popularity between 1550 and 1650. The instrument had declined by the 18th century. When the instrument was needed in the 19th century, it had gone extinct. Efforts to re-create it were not immediately successful and other instruments have been used in an attempt
1704:
wrote about how the coronet should sound when played, and in doing so revealed other ways it could sound as well. He felt that the instrument was meant to imitate the human voice, saying, "The cornetto is the most excellent of the wind instruments since it imitates the human voice better than the
802:
320:
The cornett is not limited to trumpet notes; it also draws on fingerholes to achieve the notes between the natural upper and lower limits. The cornett has six fingerholes in the front and one thumbhole in the back. The holes allow the instrument to play a diatonic scale. Additionally, using "cross
198:
notes that the cornett " was praised in the very terms that were to be bestowed upon the oboe : it could be sounded as loud as a trumpet and as soft as a recorder, and its tone approached that of the human voice more nearly than that of any other instrument." It was popular in
Germany, where guild
1384:
in the 9th century A.D. However, horns with fingerholes also began appearing in manuscript miniatures in the 10th century A.D. By the 12th century, these were being carved with a six sided or 8 sided exterior. In the 11th century, some of the fingerhole horns began to be made longer and thinner,
537:
Although the French and German names implies it was bass instrument, it is placed as a tenor instrument by musical-instrument historians Sibyl
Marcuse and Anthony C. Baines, who separately point out that two examples of a "real bass" instrument exist. Both said that the bass instrument should be
312:
Pipes as short as the cornett are only able to play two or three notes, if the only tool is the wind going through the tube. The cornett then, can play A and the next octave A. Beyond the upper A, a trumpeter might be able to reach the 12th note E. Other short trumpets had this issue, including
202:
The instrument has features of both the trumpet and the flute. Like the trumpet, the cornett has a mouthpiece or cup, where the instrument is sounded with the player's lips. Like the flute, it has fingerholes (and sometimes keys) to determine pitch; pitch can also be changed on low notes by the
324:
The bore of the instrument is conical, narrow at the tip and wide at the bottom. The ordinary curved treble cornett is made by splitting a length of wood ("plum, cherry or pear") and carving out the two halves to make the gently conical, curved bore. The halves are then glued together, and the
1092:
763:
Praetorius drew a tenor mute cornett, with a seventh hole covered and labeled that a lower note could be reached by covering the base. In that range, the six holes with thumb hole could have delivered A3 to F5. The extra plate would make it G3 to F5, with the base covered F3 to F5.
548:
Even though tenor and bass instruments were created for the family, these came later in the instrument's development, perhaps as long as 50 years after the instrument became mainstream. The instrument was paired with other instruments to play the lower ranges, especially trombones.
2996:
1144:
1581:
1517:
to replace it in classical music. These include the soprano saxophone, trumpet and oboe. Since the 19th century, the instrument is being made again and materials used for the body have widened to include resins. Recorded music of the instrument can be found.
1508:; the fusion of these two instrument-building traditions as the cornett advanced in melodic capability explains the coexistence of the straight and curved cornetts, with the form of the latter most likely being a skeuomorphic trait derived from animal horns.
99:(Keyed trumpets, Irregular bore). An aerophone, the vibrating air is enclosed within the instrument, the player's lips cause the air to vibrate directly, the pitch of the instrument can be altered mechanically, keyed trumpets, with an Irregular bore)
1760:
Besides tonguing, books taught students to improvise. Students learning cornet music were encouraged to play in the "diminuative", looking at sheet music and adapting it by creating runs of fast notes to replace long slow notes in written works.
52:
658:
338:
Mute cornetts were made of boxwood. The top of the instrument is narrow; the bore is about 4 mm wide at the top of the instrument, with a mouthpiece carved into the top 13 mm across and 9 mm deep. The mouthpiece is cone-shaped.
463:
Sibyl
Marcuse did not name the normal cornett, but gave its range, which is that of the treble. David Jarratt-Knock counted surviving instruments in museums to arrive at the treble cornett being the standard or most commonly found cornett.
939:
The cornett, among other aerophones, were commonly used for virtuosic musical performances, equivalent to performances by a lead singer or violinist. A relatively large amount of solo music for the cornett (and/or violin) survives.
1080:
993:
and their German contemporaries used both the cornett and cornettino in cantatas to play in unison with the soprano voices of the choir. Occasionally, these composers allocated a solo part to the cornetto (see Bach's cantata
1605:
670:
189:
It was used in a variety of situations, including performances by professional musicians, state music and liturgical music. It accompanied choral music. It also featured in popular music in what are now called
619:
1120:
2305:
a ceremonial instrument capable of producing only one or two notes. The lowest note is poor in quality and carrying power...the
Egyptian military trumpet signal code was a rhythmic one on a single pitch...
1665:
1653:
The cornett's pitches are controlled using a combination of the player's lips and fingerholes. The lips change pitch through different tensions. The fingerholes alter the length of the sound column.
1138:
Orlando di Lasso and the
Bavarian court musicians of circa 1563-70, by Hans Mielich. (Back row:) Treble or alto curved cornett (2nd from right), treble or alto straight cornett (fourth from right).
1694:
The technique is not unique to cornets, but has also been used for the traditional animal-horn horns, such as the shofur and Slovak shepherd's horn, as well as for folk horns such as the
Russian
607:
1377:
The cornett has been considered by musical historians to be a development of the medieval horn, such as a cow's horn. Francis Galpin believed the horns preceding the cornett to be goat horns.
770:
The mouthpiece is similar to that in a French horn; instead of being a cup like the other cornetts, it is a cone, about 9 millimeters deep. Inside it transitions from cone to instrumental
1264:, another fingerhole horn that was paired with it, the cornett was used to reinforce the human voice, accompanying choral music. The cornett was deemed to be similar to the voice of a
1104:
643:
1677:
1217:
1473:
The earliest cowhorn instruments were played with one hand covering four or fewer fingerholes and the other stopping the bell to create additional tones, much like on a
563:
442:
404:
Cornetts shaped with gradual curve, greater than 90°, a single curve like a comma, or an S-curve. The instrument had a conical bore, and the outside was octagonal.
507:
473:
416:
808:
1623 A.D. Identified as a cornett. Since the mouthpiece is carved into the body, this would be a mute cornet. However, this example has a lip at the mouthpiece.
1753:, 1677). These books covered the recorder, but the instructions on "tonguing" with "force and speed" has application to the cornett, which was pictured on the
1241:
982:
also used the instrument extensively, especially in his earlier work; he had studied in Venice with
Gabrieli and was likely acquainted with Bassano's playing.
767:
This instrument's name tells something of its tonal nature. Its "gentle, soft and sweet" sound is different than the other cornetts because of its mouthpiece.
943:
597:
These were tuned "a pitch or so below the type instrument." This was put differently elsewhere as an octave below the cornettino. The instrument in Paris, a
2260:
1196:
534:. It was "proportionally wider" (bottom compared to top) than the treble and alto were, and that changed the tenor's sound quality to be more bugle-like.
1504:
That was the path that led to the curved cornetts; another way led to the straight cornetts. In central Europe, cornetts were made from wood turned on a
1051:
996:
433:, it was presented as being about 1.5 feet long. It had a range from E4-E6 in the 16th and 17th centuries. In the 18th century that changed to D4 to D6.
335:
The instruments were made with a very small mouthpiece described as "sharp", and as a result, images don't always show players blowing like a trumpet.
1063:
residents. Images of heaven reflected a musicality that showed heavenly orchestras performing before God, and instruments were brought into churches.
203:
tension of the player's lips. Instrument-makers built cornetts in two styles, straight and curved. They also produced a variety of sizes from highest
491:
It was built to start playing a tone lower than the treble and has a fingered range from G3-G5. Proper technique would start the lowest note at F3.
664:
Curved cornetts from the Cité de la
Musique, Philharmonie de Paris. Black cornets (wood covered with leather or black parchment) and ivory cornets.
686:
Two kinds of cornets with a straight conical body with conical bore. These were light-colored, as the yellow boxwood was not covered in leather.
199:
laws made it illegal for residents to play trumpets. As well, the mute cornett variant was a quiet instrument, playing "gentle, soft and sweet."
1738:
1629:
1414:
2642:
2973:
729:
The straight cornett has a straight, conical body. The specific instrument differs from the mute cornett by having a removable mouthpiece.
396:, which is a straight narrow-bore instrument with integrated mouthpiece, quiet enough to be used in a consort of viols or even recorders.
2201:
Its correct Engl. name, 'cornet' having been bestowed on a modern brass instrument, the word is nowadays customarily written 'cornett.'
1429:
460:
Its fingered range was A3 to A5, the lowest being one note higher than on the alto. To get below A3, players had to slacken their lips.
3381:
3094:
2936:
2831:
2593:
1959:
1785:
1047:
907:
376:
The cornett was, like almost all
Renaissance and Baroque instruments, made in a complete family; the different sizes being the high
77:
2785:
These animal horns drilled with finger holes...eventually leading to the creation of the leather-covered wooden cornett in c. 1500.
3391:
732:
Surviving instruments in museums are mainly treble with a range of A3 to A5. A few survive as tenor instruments, range C3 to D5.
357:
2914:
Dickey, Bruce. 1982. "The
Decline of the Cornett: Most Excellent of Wind Instruments". Musick 4, no. 1 (September):23–32. p. 26.
985:
The use of the instrument had declined by 1700, although the instrument was still common in Europe until the late 18th century.
2555:"THE 'CORNETT': DIVERSITY OF FORM, FUNCTION AND USAGE AS PORTRAYED IN ORGANOLOGICAL AND ICONOGRAPHICAL SOURCES, c.1500- c.1800"
3042:
2985:
2960:
2716:
845:
3054:
1537:
1587:
Cornett, shawms from Martin Agricola's book "Musica instrumentalis deudsch", published 1529. From left: straight cornett,
1742:
345:
329:
1501:
The cornett in its current form was developed by about 1500, as an improvement over earlier designs of fingerhole horns.
3376:
3159:
2677:
3022:
888:
132:
Range covered by the six fingerholes and thumbhole of the alto cornett in A. Practiced players can expand beyond this.
1398:
860:
441:
834:
506:
415:
2459:
2421:
2166:
2132:
1521:
1012:
975:
676:
Possible tenor cornetts, which were sometimes called lizards. From the Cité de la Musique, Philharmonie de Paris.
601:, is described as having "an octagonal exterior and 4 extension keys." The Hamburg example has 2 extension keys.
2583:
562:
472:
2100:
Anthony C. Baines; Bruce Dickey (2001). "Cornett (Fr. cornet-Ă -bouquin; Ger. Zink; It. cornetto; Sp. corneta".
867:
841:
31:
3330:
2706:
1645:
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3264:
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2137:
771:
3335:
3304:
2924:
1441:
1343:
16th and 17th century cornetts at the Cité de la Musique, Philharmonie de Paris. From the left, back row:
990:
453:
The 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica defined this instrument using French name, It called the treble cornett,
3033:, a leading ensemble centered on the cornetto and trombone and directed by Bruce Dickey and Charles Toet.
1657:
the player's lips are thinner. Players stretch their lips to tighten them, with help from cheek muscles.
874:
594:, and there are only two examples of it, one in the Paris Conservatoire museum and the other in Hamburg.
986:
1447:
1000-1050 A.D. England. From the left a fingerhole horn/trumpet, harp, fingerhole horn/trumpet, lute.
419:
Lowest fingered note of the soprano cornett, according to Praetorius. Galpin states one note lower, D4.
314:
92:
3019:
with Christina Pluhar as conductor, (winner of the 2010 Dutch Edison) makes use of one or two cornetts
2493:
2554:
2249:
1812:
1490:
1380:
Plain horns in the shape of animal horns have been found in medieval European art as far back as the
1284:
1261:
1223:
1611 A.D. Musicians in the gallery of a cathedral, from the funeral of Charles III, Duke of Lorraine.
1159:
1098:
1697 A.D. Cornet finger chart from Grund-richtiger Unterricht der Musicalischen Kunst by Daniel Speer
1001:
530:) was the tenor instrument in the cornett family, and was about 3.5 feet long in the 1619 drawing in
389:
150:
947:
Musicians from 'Procession in honour of Our Lady of Sablon in Brussels.' Early 17th-century Flemish
856:
625:
Highly decorated cornett and mouthpiece, cornetto in A, mouthpiece at the Metropolitan Museum of Art
2634:
1788:
movement the cornett has been rediscovered, and modern works for the instrument have been written.
1769:
1701:
1249:
498:
or alto cornet. Baines said that the use of this variant for an alto part was "widely speculated."
3063:
2956:
The French Knowledge (XXG) cornett page shows photos of two existing specimens of the bass cornett
1741:, 1732. Books written for other instruments were also applicable to the cornett. Among these were
107:
Related to all wind instruments made of animal horn and sounded by the vibration of pressed lips.
3350:
3340:
3289:
3196:
3119:
2896:
2757:
2749:
2732:
Davidson, Roberta (2004). "Prison and Knightly Identity in Sir Thomas Malory's "Morte Darthur"".
2296:
1877:
1495:
139:
2970:
2126:
1268:, a part found in English liturgical music which the cornett accompanied. Not only English, for
979:
583:
There are limited examples of instruments that are tuned below the tenor cornett. One is called
920:
3080:
2955:
2932:
2827:
2712:
2638:
2628:
2589:
2111:
1955:
1891:
1545:
1405:
1151:
1071:
1017:
1005:
971:
112:
108:
85:
2856:
Many experts use the side of their mouth to blow the Shofar, in order to get the right sound.
2179:
2145:
221:
which had applied to the instrument in this article since about 1400 A.D. was transferred to
17:
3345:
3051:(est. 1982), the pre-eminent, internationally renowned British cornett and sackbut ensemble.
2797:
2741:
2288:
2107:
1949:
1887:
1773:
1705:
other instruments." He warned that improperly played, it would sound "horn-like or muted."
1022:
967:
301:), alto mute cornett (front and back), alto straight cornet with mouthpiece (lowest note is
274:
82:
70:
325:
outside planed to an octagonal cross section, the whole being bound in thin black leather.
3254:
3216:
3191:
3135:
3067:
2977:
2874:
2502:
Wood covered in leather. 4 iron and copper keys. Mouthpiece in ivory... Total length 983mm
2101:
1881:
1592:
1588:
1452:
1421:
1381:
1279:, often to double a church choir, into the 18th century. This was particularly popular in
1183:
171:
1455:. Galpin cited this manuscript as evidence of cornett in England in the 11th century A.D.
3008:
2965:
1339:
1272:
speaks of the cornett being "heard with the choir voices in the cathedrals or chapels."
128:
3386:
3269:
3221:
3131:
2991:
2624:
2518:
2451:
2413:
2369:
2194:
2061:
2033:
1837:
1709:
said that cornettists should focus on making their playing sound like the human voice.
1529:
1448:
1435:
Galpin identified this as a cornett. 11th century A.D. Winchcombe Psalter (MS Ff.1.23)
924:
195:
2254:
1303:
1287:, where extensive instrumental accompaniment was encouraged, particularly in use with
1229:
484:
The instrument was about 2 feet long in 1619 A.D., according to the scaled drawing in
3370:
3299:
3284:
3274:
3236:
3184:
3149:
2761:
2662:
Gottlob! nun geht das Jahr zu Ende /Praise God! Now the Year Draws to a Close, BWV 28
2657:
1800:
1612:
1358:
1179:
948:
881:
381:
120:
61:
392:
largely supplanted the bass cornett in the 17th century. Other versions include the
3314:
3309:
3259:
3179:
3123:
2927:(2012). "6: Cornett and Sackbut". In Carter, Stewart; Kite-Powell, Jeffery (eds.).
1808:
1804:
1726:
1620:
1541:
1525:
1067:
393:
385:
213:
tenor cornett, and bass cornett. The cornett is not to be confused with the modern
191:
57:
2160:
2847:
2630:
The Cantatas of J. S. Bach: With Their Librettos in German-English Parallel Text
1671:
Slovak shepherd playing a cow's horn, the horn pressed to the side of his mouth.
1533:
1474:
1265:
1038:
823:
233:
became the modern spelling of the older instrument. The most common form is the
179:
3294:
3201:
3174:
1853:
1796:
1616:
1408:
showing signs of assembly (bands around outside) into the shape of cows horns.
1346:
1288:
1187:
1042:(in which instrumentalists play the same notes as the vocal part) in works by
1030:
425:
377:
205:
545:
The cornone was pitched about a fifth below the alto cornett, from C3 to D5.
3226:
1903:
alta musique (Fr.) or 'loud music' as opposed to basse musique, 'soft music'
1478:
1477:. In Northern Europe, these horns, referred to in Scandinavian languages as
407:
Curved cornets were traditionally black, the wood covered in black leather.
51:
699:
2745:
2475:
711:
2931:(2nd ed.). Bloomington: Indiana University Press. pp. 100–118.
1573:
1269:
175:
3057:, a performance group directed by the German cornetto player Arno Paduch
2961:
A third bass cornett in the collection of the Musée de la Musique, Paris
2753:
3231:
3206:
3127:
3103:
3072:
3045:, A French period performance group directed by cornettist Jean Tubery.
2776:
2300:
2276:
1816:
1470:, meant "fingerhole horn", was seen in the 13th to 15th centuries A.D.
1276:
1163:
960:
952:
927:
848: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
263:
183:
1275:
Historically, two cornetts were frequently used in consort with three
1086:
1732 A.D. Cornett fingering chart, Museum Musicum Theoretico-Practicum
3164:
3107:
3016:
2458:(note:Marcuse put in her own pitch notation scale, converted here to
2420:(note:Marcuse put in her own pitch notation scale, converted here to
1695:
1684:
1280:
222:
214:
146:
38:
2292:
277:, vol. 2, 1619). From the right: tenor cornett (lowest note labeled
3030:
1066:
Public performances where the cornett might be played included the
760:
are soprano cornetts, also tuned like curved instruments to E4-E6.
3154:
1644:
1596:
1505:
1338:
1171:
1167:
1004:
used the cornetto or pairs of cornetts in a number of his operas.
956:
942:
919:
505:
471:
440:
414:
127:
2523:. Garden City, New York: Doubleday and Company. pp. 494–495.
2456:. Garden City, New York: Doubleday and Company. p. xi, 130.
2418:. Garden City, New York: Doubleday and Company. p. xi, 129.
328:
Six front finger holes and a thumb hole on the back (like on the
2474:
Viet-Linh NGUYEN; Pierre-Damien Houville, eds. (13 March 2010).
2038:. Garden City, New York: Doubleday and Company. p. xi, 128.
1175:
1155:
1043:
289:), treble straight cornett with mouthpiece (lowest note labeled
3076:
2346:
Baines, Anthony C. (1984). "Cornett". In Stanley, Sadie (ed.).
1635:
1620 A.D. Right page: 3 Mute cornetts, including one with a key
317:, capable of only playing 2 notes without a modern mouthpiece.
3211:
1954:. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, Inc. pp. 259–60.
1687:
horns, with fingerholes and played from the side of the mouth.
1298:
817:
293:), tenor mute cornett (lowest note on plate-covered 7th hole,
2253:
2199:. Garden City, New York: Doubleday and Company. p. 128.
2374:. Garden City, New York: Doubleday and Company. p. 136.
2066:. Garden City, New York: Doubleday and Company. p. 354.
1842:. Garden City, New York: Doubleday and Company. p. 124.
1235:
Cornets and sackbuts used in liturgical setting, with choir.
1126:
Cornetts, sackbuts and shawms at the coronation of Louis XIV
3060:
2826:. Translated by Simon Pellar. London: Hamlyn. p. 101.
2609:
Arnold, Denis. "Giovanni Bassano". In Stanley Sadie (ed.).
3048:
3036:
2901:. München, Bayerische Staatsbibliothek. Schwäbisch Hall.
373:
Cornetts were built in two styles, curved and straight.
1315:
637:
Curved cornet. Lines of the octagonal body are visible.
2980:, one of the more well-known modern makers of cornetts
1880:; Keith Polk (2001). "Alta (i)". In Deane Root (ed.).
1025:
as an alternative) and features in the TV theme music
613:
Ivory cornetto in A, at the Metropolitan Museum of Art
2585:
Venetian Instrumental Music, from Gabrieli to Vivaldi
2398:. Chicago: A. C. McCLURG & CO . pp. 188–198.
2095:
2093:
1723:
Fundamentally correct instruction in the musical arts
2091:
2089:
2087:
2085:
2083:
2081:
2079:
2077:
2075:
2073:
1385:
beginning to take on the appearance of the cornett.
3323:
3245:
3142:
3114:
3039:, a performance group that makes use of the cornett
959:, treble cornett, soprano shawm, alto shawm, tenor
777:On the outside, there isn't an obvious lip carved.
138:
119:
103:
91:
76:
69:
3009:Online sound recordings of modern performance, by
2512:
2510:
2159:
2125:
1719:Grund-richtiger Unterricht der Musicalischen Kunst
1114:with curved cornett and straight cornett at bottom
2436:
2434:
2432:
930:of a woman with an alto cornett, circa 1570-1577.
494:The 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica called this the
2929:A performer's guide to seventeenth-century music
2532:
2530:
2363:
2361:
2359:
2264:. Vol. 7 (11th ed.). pp. 170–173.
1776:to make the cornett sound like the human voice.
970:was a virtuoso early player of the cornett, and
429:is the soprano member of the cornett family. In
2611:The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians
2520:Musical Instruments, A Comprehensive Dictionary
2453:Musical Instruments, A Comprehensive Dictionary
2415:Musical Instruments, A Comprehensive Dictionary
2371:Musical Instruments, A Comprehensive Dictionary
2350:. New York: MacMillan Press. pp. 497–503.
2348:The New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments
2196:Musical Instruments, A Comprehensive Dictionary
2063:Musical Instruments, A Comprehensive Dictionary
2035:Musical Instruments, A Comprehensive Dictionary
1839:Musical Instruments, A Comprehensive Dictionary
2613:. Vol. 2. London: Macmillan. p. 254.
3088:
3061:QuintEssential – Sackbut and Cornett ensemble
2777:"The gemshorn: a (necessarily) short history"
2055:
2053:
2051:
2049:
2047:
2045:
1560:1511 A.D. Page from Sebastian Virdung's book
723:20th century 7-hole cornetts (plus thumbhole)
8:
2873:Girolamo dalla Casa detto da U dene (1584).
2868:
2866:
2864:
2678:"CORNET À BOUQUIN TÉNOR EN FORME DE SERPENT"
2588:. New York: Dover Publications. p. 15.
1943:
1941:
1939:
1937:
1935:
1933:
1931:
1564:. Top left corner: a curved cornett labeled
44:
3026:(The Mayor of Lincoln's own Band of Musick)
2517:Marcuse, Sibyl (1964). "Straight cornett".
2407:
2405:
1929:
1927:
1925:
1923:
1921:
1919:
1917:
1915:
1913:
1911:
1008:used a pair of mute cornetts in a Requiem.
27:Early wind instrument with a cup mouthpiece
3095:
3081:
3073:
2824:Colour Encyclopedia of Musical Instruments
2498:Philharmonie de Paris Collections du Musée
2341:
2339:
2337:
2335:
2333:
2240:
2238:
2027:
2025:
2023:
2021:
2019:
2017:
2015:
2013:
2011:
2009:
2007:
2005:
2003:
2001:
1999:
1997:
1995:
1993:
1991:
1052:Gottlob! nun geht das Jahr zu Ende, BWV 28
997:O Jesu Christ, meins Lebens Licht, BWV 118
2711:. Indiana University Press. p. 395.
2700:
2698:
2682:Cité de la Musique, Philharmonie de Paris
2389:
2387:
2385:
2383:
2381:
2368:Marcuse, Sibyl (1964). "Curved cornett".
2331:
2329:
2327:
2325:
2323:
2321:
2319:
2317:
2315:
2313:
2236:
2234:
2232:
2230:
2228:
2226:
2224:
2222:
2220:
2218:
1989:
1987:
1985:
1983:
1981:
1979:
1977:
1975:
1973:
1971:
1371:(bass cornett), 16th century Front row:
908:Learn how and when to remove this message
3037:The English Cornett and Sackbut Ensemble
2548:
2546:
2544:
2542:
1717:Books with cornett instruction included
457:and gave its lowest fingered note as A.
285:), soprano cornett (lowest note labeled
2112:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.06516
2060:Marcuse, Sibyl (1964). "Mute cornett".
1892:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.00676
1828:
1568:. Below it is a straight cornett, also
1550:
1481:, were made from natural animal horns.
1076:
798:
603:
380:, the cornett (or curved cornett), the
341:
281:), treble cornett (lowest note labeled
256:Composite of Praetorius cornett images.
1951:Woodwind Instruments and Their History
1739:Joseph Friedrich Bernhard Caspar Majer
1451:; art copied or inspired from earlier
1404:Utrecht Psalter, 9th century, France.
1351:*alto or treble cornet, 17th century
43:
2884:. Translated by Jesse Rosenberg: 112.
2708:A Performer's Guide to Medieval Music
2412:Marcuse, Sibyl (1964). "Cornettino".
1780:The cornett and authentic performance
1735:Museum of theoretical-practical music
1247:Scene in a Spanish church, detail of
363:Mouthpieces top. Bottom mute cornett.
7:
3049:His Majestys Sagbutts & Cornetts
2997:Tenor Cornetto, 17th century, France
2287:. Sage Publications, Ltd.: 133–134.
2180:participating institution membership
2146:participating institution membership
1520:Prominent cornettists today include
1154:, Lauingen, Germany. From the left:
846:adding citations to reliable sources
186:periods, popular from 1500 to 1650.
2898:Museum Musicum Theoretico-Practicum
2281:The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology
1836:Marcuse, Sibyl (1964). "Coradoiz".
1731:Museum Musicum Theoretico-Practicum
780:In other languages, this is called
735:In other languages, this is called
476:Lowest fingered note played by the
445:Lowest fingered note played by the
2450:Marcuse, Sibyl (1964). "Cornone".
2193:Marcuse, Sibyl (1964). "Cornett".
2032:Marcuse, Sibyl (1964). "Cornett".
269:Cornetts, here labeled the German
25:
2582:Selfridge-Field, Eleanor (1994).
1786:historically informed performance
1649:The cornetto, played by Ben Skála
1611:1620 A.D. Cornetts, by number: 5
1048:Christ lag in Todes Banden, BWV 4
568:Lowest fingered note played by a
510:Lowest fingered note played by a
2992:Ivory Cornetto, 1570–80, Germany
2396:OLD ENGLISH INSTRUMENTS Of MUSIC
2277:"One of Tut'ankhamūn's Trumpets"
1676:
1664:
1628:
1604:
1580:
1553:
1440:
1428:
1413:
1397:
1302:
1240:
1228:
1216:
1195:
1143:
1131:
1119:
1103:
1091:
1079:
822:
801:
710:
698:
669:
657:
642:
630:
618:
606:
561:
356:
344:
262:
50:
2476:"The cornetto, "a nerd thing"?"
1562:Musica Getutscht und Ausgezogen
1369:contrebass de cornet Ă bouquin
1202:Religious celebration in Heaven
1036:The cornett was chosen to play
833:needs additional citations for
774:smoothly, without "sharpness."
585:hautecontre de cornet Ă bouquin
209:downward through alto cornett,
93:Hornbostel–Sachs classification
2986:The Metropolitan Museum of Art
2882:Historic Brass Society Journal
2775:Pittaway, Ian (14 July 2015).
1772:focused on tone, tonguing and
1488:was printed in English in the
1391:Horn, fingerhole horn, cornett
705:Straight cornett, 20th century
650:Contrebass de cornet Ă bouquin
599:contrebass de cornet Ă bouquin
592:contrebass de cornet Ă bouquin
540:contrebass de cornet Ă bouquin
1:
652:, Paris Conservatoire Museum.
518:The tenor cornet (or Italian
18:Cornetto (musical instrument)
2971:Christopher Monk Instruments
2802:Christopher Monk Instruments
2705:Ross W. Duffin, ed. (2000).
1373:*tenor cornet, 17th century.
1050:(paired with trombones) and
109:Animal horn with fingerholes
3055:Johann RosenmĂĽller Ensemble
2822:Buchner, Alexander (1980).
2637:. Oxford University Press.
2394:Galpin, Francis W. (1911).
2106:. Oxford University Press.
1768:, 1584) by cornett virtoso
1538:Johann RosenmĂĽller Ensemble
978:, with Bassano playing it.
951:. From left to right: bass
590:The other should be called
3408:
2875:"Il Vero Modo Di Diminuir"
1784:As a result of the recent
1747:Opera intitulata Fontegara
1112:Opera intitulata Fontegara
56:Three different cornetts:
36:
29:
3382:Early musical instruments
2895:Maier, Joseph F. (1732).
2460:Scientific pitch notation
2422:Scientific pitch notation
2167:Oxford English Dictionary
2133:Oxford English Dictionary
1757:title page illustration.
1363:bass de cornet Ă bouquin
1252:adores the Holy Eucharist
1054:(paired with trombones).
384:(or lizard) and the rare
351:Mouthpieces from the side
145:
126:
49:
2966:A page about the cornett
2494:"CORNET À BOUQUIN BASSE"
2246:Mahillon, Victor-Charles
1948:Baines, Anthony (1957).
1766:Il Vero Modo Di Diminuir
1749:, 1535) and Bismantova (
524:basse de cornetĂ bouquin
449:or treble cornet cornett
194:or loud wind ensembles.
37:Not to be confused with
32:Cornett (disambiguation)
3392:Renaissance instruments
2275:Jeremy Montagu (1978).
2261:Encyclopædia Britannica
2172:Oxford University Press
2138:Oxford University Press
297:and covering the base,
229:) from about 1836, and
3023:City of Lincoln Waites
1650:
1619:, 8 "Gerader" zink, 9
1572:. Top right corner, a
1374:
1208:Liturgical performance
991:Georg Philipp Telemann
964:
931:
515:
481:
450:
420:
133:
3331:GuÄŤa Trumpet Festival
2903:Applicatio zum Zinken
2746:10.1353/art.2004.0066
2666:Bach Cantatas Website
2562:Birmingham University
2250:Schlesinger, Kathleen
1648:
1342:
1283:churches such as the
1011:It was scored for by
987:Johann Sebastian Bach
946:
923:
814:Music for the cornett
509:
475:
444:
418:
225:(formerly known as a
223:a brass-tubed trumpet
131:
60:, curved cornett and
2925:Kite-Powell, Jeffery
2798:""G2" Resin Cornett"
2212:Knock, 2020, page 33
1743:Ganassi dal Fontego
1420:A Swedish Bockhorn,
1033:, released in 1983.
1002:Alessandro Scarlatti
935:Virtuoso performance
842:improve this article
174:that dates from the
30:For other uses, see
3377:Baroque instruments
2984:Extant cornetts at
2635:Richard D. P. Jones
2170:(Online ed.).
2136:(Online ed.).
1770:Girolamo Dalla Casa
1702:Girolamo dalla Casa
1641:Playing the cornett
1615:, 6 choral zink, 7
1512:Ends and beginnings
1058:Popular performance
140:Related instruments
46:
3066:2013-05-13 at the
3043:Ensemble La Fenice
3003:Modern performance
2976:2014-07-16 at the
2103:Grove Music Online
1883:Grove Music Online
1878:Howard Mayer Brown
1751:Compendio musicale
1651:
1496:Sir Thomas Mallory
1466:, rendered now as
1375:
1314:. You can help by
1285:Basilica San Marco
1021:(he suggested the
974:wrote much of his
965:
932:
516:
482:
451:
421:
315:King Tut's Trumpet
134:
3364:
3363:
3031:Concerto Palatino
2644:978-0-19-929776-4
2178:(Subscription or
2144:(Subscription or
2127:"cornet Ă piston"
1546:Concerto Palatino
1332:
1331:
1152:Collegium Musicum
1072:Collegium Musicum
1018:Orfeo ed Euridice
1006:Johann Joseph Fux
972:Giovanni Gabrieli
918:
917:
910:
892:
682:Straight cornetts
576:, or bass cornett
514:or tenor cornett.
156:
155:
16:(Redirected from
3399:
3097:
3090:
3083:
3074:
2943:
2942:
2921:
2915:
2912:
2906:
2905:
2892:
2886:
2885:
2879:
2870:
2859:
2858:
2844:
2838:
2837:
2819:
2813:
2812:
2810:
2808:
2794:
2788:
2787:
2781:Early Music Muse
2772:
2766:
2765:
2729:
2723:
2722:
2702:
2693:
2692:
2690:
2688:
2674:
2668:
2655:
2649:
2648:
2633:. Translated by
2621:
2615:
2614:
2606:
2600:
2599:
2579:
2573:
2572:
2570:
2568:
2559:
2553:Knock, Jarratt.
2550:
2537:
2534:
2525:
2524:
2514:
2505:
2504:
2490:
2484:
2483:
2471:
2465:
2464:
2447:
2441:
2438:
2427:
2426:
2409:
2400:
2399:
2391:
2376:
2375:
2365:
2354:
2353:
2343:
2308:
2307:
2272:
2266:
2265:
2257:
2242:
2213:
2210:
2204:
2203:
2190:
2184:
2183:
2175:
2163:
2156:
2150:
2149:
2141:
2129:
2122:
2116:
2115:
2097:
2068:
2067:
2057:
2040:
2039:
2029:
1966:
1965:
1945:
1906:
1905:
1900:
1898:
1874:
1868:
1867:
1865:
1864:
1850:
1844:
1843:
1833:
1729:, 1697 A.D. and
1713:Learning to play
1680:
1668:
1632:
1608:
1584:
1557:
1444:
1432:
1417:
1401:
1365:, 17th century
1349:, 17th century
1327:
1324:
1306:
1299:
1244:
1232:
1220:
1199:
1147:
1135:
1123:
1107:
1095:
1083:
1046:. These include
1023:soprano trombone
968:Giovanni Bassano
913:
906:
902:
899:
893:
891:
850:
826:
818:
805:
745:cornetto diritto
714:
702:
690:Straight cornett
673:
661:
646:
634:
622:
610:
565:
532:Syntagma Musicum
486:Syntagma Musicum
480:or alto cornett.
431:Syntagma Musicum
360:
348:
275:Syntagma Musicum
266:
227:cornet Ă pistons
115:was "precursor."
83:Brass instrument
71:Brass instrument
54:
47:
21:
3407:
3406:
3402:
3401:
3400:
3398:
3397:
3396:
3367:
3366:
3365:
3360:
3319:
3280:Harmonic series
3247:
3241:
3138:
3110:
3101:
3068:Wayback Machine
3005:
2978:Wayback Machine
2952:
2947:
2946:
2939:
2923:
2922:
2918:
2913:
2909:
2894:
2893:
2889:
2877:
2872:
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2862:
2846:
2845:
2841:
2834:
2821:
2820:
2816:
2806:
2804:
2796:
2795:
2791:
2774:
2773:
2769:
2731:
2730:
2726:
2719:
2704:
2703:
2696:
2686:
2684:
2676:
2675:
2671:
2656:
2652:
2645:
2623:
2622:
2618:
2608:
2607:
2603:
2596:
2581:
2580:
2576:
2566:
2564:
2557:
2552:
2551:
2540:
2536:Knock, page 33.
2535:
2528:
2516:
2515:
2508:
2492:
2491:
2487:
2473:
2472:
2468:
2449:
2448:
2444:
2439:
2430:
2411:
2410:
2403:
2393:
2392:
2379:
2367:
2366:
2357:
2345:
2344:
2311:
2293:10.2307/3856451
2274:
2273:
2269:
2244:
2243:
2216:
2211:
2207:
2192:
2191:
2187:
2177:
2158:
2157:
2153:
2143:
2124:
2123:
2119:
2099:
2098:
2071:
2059:
2058:
2043:
2031:
2030:
1969:
1962:
1947:
1946:
1909:
1896:
1894:
1876:
1875:
1871:
1862:
1860:
1852:
1851:
1847:
1835:
1834:
1830:
1825:
1794:
1782:
1715:
1692:
1691:
1690:
1689:
1688:
1681:
1673:
1672:
1669:
1643:
1636:
1633:
1624:
1609:
1600:
1589:three-hole pipe
1585:
1576:
1558:
1514:
1494:, completed by
1491:Morte d'Arthure
1460:
1459:
1458:
1457:
1456:
1453:Utrecht Psalter
1445:
1437:
1436:
1433:
1425:
1424:
1422:fingerhole horn
1418:
1410:
1409:
1402:
1393:
1392:
1382:Utrecht Psalter
1372:
1366:
1352:
1350:
1344:
1337:
1328:
1322:
1319:
1312:needs expansion
1297:
1258:
1257:
1256:
1255:
1254:
1245:
1237:
1236:
1233:
1225:
1224:
1221:
1210:
1203:
1200:
1191:
1184:clarion trumpet
1148:
1139:
1136:
1127:
1124:
1115:
1108:
1099:
1096:
1087:
1084:
1060:
1015:, in his opera
980:Heinrich SchĂĽtz
937:
914:
903:
897:
894:
851:
849:
839:
827:
816:
809:
806:
792:in Italian and
757:
749:cornetto bianco
743:in German, and
727:
726:
725:
724:
720:
719:
718:
715:
707:
706:
703:
692:
684:
677:
674:
665:
662:
653:
647:
638:
635:
626:
623:
614:
611:
581:
580:
579:
578:
577:
566:
555:
504:
470:
439:
413:
402:
400:Curved cornetts
371:
364:
361:
352:
349:
310:
309:
308:
307:
306:
267:
258:
257:
251:
217:. The spelling
172:wind instrument
98:
65:
42:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3405:
3403:
3395:
3394:
3389:
3384:
3379:
3369:
3368:
3362:
3361:
3359:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3333:
3327:
3325:
3321:
3320:
3318:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3270:Clarke Studies
3267:
3262:
3257:
3251:
3249:
3243:
3242:
3240:
3239:
3234:
3229:
3224:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3189:
3188:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3167:
3162:
3157:
3152:
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3144:
3140:
3139:
3118:
3116:
3112:
3111:
3102:
3100:
3099:
3092:
3085:
3077:
3071:
3070:
3058:
3052:
3046:
3040:
3034:
3028:
3020:
3014:
3004:
3001:
3000:
2999:
2994:
2982:
2981:
2968:
2963:
2958:
2951:
2950:External links
2948:
2945:
2944:
2938:978-0253357069
2937:
2916:
2907:
2887:
2860:
2848:"Shofar guide"
2839:
2832:
2814:
2789:
2767:
2724:
2717:
2694:
2669:
2650:
2643:
2616:
2601:
2594:
2574:
2538:
2526:
2506:
2485:
2466:
2442:
2440:Knock, page 33
2428:
2401:
2377:
2355:
2309:
2267:
2255:"Cornet"
2214:
2205:
2185:
2151:
2117:
2069:
2041:
1967:
1960:
1907:
1869:
1858:Dictionary.com
1845:
1827:
1826:
1824:
1821:
1793:
1790:
1781:
1778:
1714:
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1627:
1625:
1610:
1603:
1601:
1586:
1579:
1577:
1559:
1552:
1513:
1510:
1449:Harley Psalter
1446:
1439:
1438:
1434:
1427:
1426:
1419:
1412:
1411:
1403:
1396:
1395:
1394:
1390:
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1227:
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1212:
1211:
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1205:
1204:
1201:
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1149:
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1128:
1125:
1118:
1116:
1109:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1078:
1059:
1056:
936:
933:
925:Tobias Stimmer
916:
915:
830:
828:
821:
815:
812:
811:
810:
807:
800:
756:
753:
722:
721:
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709:
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696:
695:
694:
693:
691:
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615:
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567:
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559:
558:
557:
556:
554:
551:
503:
500:
469:
466:
438:
435:
412:
409:
401:
398:
370:
369:Cornett family
367:
366:
365:
362:
355:
353:
350:
343:
268:
261:
260:
259:
255:
254:
253:
252:
250:
247:
239:treble cornett
237:, also called
235:curved cornett
196:Anthony Baines
154:
153:
143:
142:
136:
135:
124:
123:
117:
116:
105:
101:
100:
95:
89:
88:
80:
78:Classification
74:
73:
67:
66:
55:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3404:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3374:
3372:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3332:
3329:
3328:
3326:
3322:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3253:
3252:
3250:
3244:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3186:
3185:Tenor cornett
3183:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3172:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3147:
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3141:
3137:
3133:
3129:
3125:
3121:
3117:
3113:
3109:
3105:
3098:
3093:
3091:
3086:
3084:
3079:
3078:
3075:
3069:
3065:
3062:
3059:
3056:
3053:
3050:
3047:
3044:
3041:
3038:
3035:
3032:
3029:
3027:
3024:
3021:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3012:
3007:
3006:
3002:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2989:
2988:
2987:
2979:
2975:
2972:
2969:
2967:
2964:
2962:
2959:
2957:
2954:
2953:
2949:
2940:
2934:
2930:
2926:
2920:
2917:
2911:
2908:
2904:
2900:
2899:
2891:
2888:
2883:
2876:
2869:
2867:
2865:
2861:
2857:
2853:
2852:ajudaica.com/
2849:
2843:
2840:
2835:
2833:0-600-36421-6
2829:
2825:
2818:
2815:
2803:
2799:
2793:
2790:
2786:
2782:
2778:
2771:
2768:
2763:
2759:
2755:
2751:
2747:
2743:
2739:
2735:
2728:
2725:
2720:
2714:
2710:
2709:
2701:
2699:
2695:
2683:
2679:
2673:
2670:
2667:
2663:
2659:
2658:Klaus Hofmann
2654:
2651:
2646:
2640:
2636:
2632:
2631:
2626:
2620:
2617:
2612:
2605:
2602:
2597:
2595:0-486-28151-5
2591:
2587:
2586:
2578:
2575:
2563:
2556:
2549:
2547:
2545:
2543:
2539:
2533:
2531:
2527:
2522:
2521:
2513:
2511:
2507:
2503:
2499:
2495:
2489:
2486:
2481:
2477:
2470:
2467:
2463:
2461:
2455:
2454:
2446:
2443:
2437:
2435:
2433:
2429:
2425:
2423:
2417:
2416:
2408:
2406:
2402:
2397:
2390:
2388:
2386:
2384:
2382:
2378:
2373:
2372:
2364:
2362:
2360:
2356:
2352:
2349:
2342:
2340:
2338:
2336:
2334:
2332:
2330:
2328:
2326:
2324:
2322:
2320:
2318:
2316:
2314:
2310:
2306:
2302:
2298:
2294:
2290:
2286:
2282:
2278:
2271:
2268:
2263:
2262:
2256:
2251:
2247:
2241:
2239:
2237:
2235:
2233:
2231:
2229:
2227:
2225:
2223:
2221:
2219:
2215:
2209:
2206:
2202:
2198:
2197:
2189:
2186:
2181:
2173:
2169:
2168:
2162:
2155:
2152:
2147:
2139:
2135:
2134:
2128:
2121:
2118:
2113:
2109:
2105:
2104:
2096:
2094:
2092:
2090:
2088:
2086:
2084:
2082:
2080:
2078:
2076:
2074:
2070:
2065:
2064:
2056:
2054:
2052:
2050:
2048:
2046:
2042:
2037:
2036:
2028:
2026:
2024:
2022:
2020:
2018:
2016:
2014:
2012:
2010:
2008:
2006:
2004:
2002:
2000:
1998:
1996:
1994:
1992:
1990:
1988:
1986:
1984:
1982:
1980:
1978:
1976:
1974:
1972:
1968:
1963:
1961:9780486268859
1957:
1953:
1952:
1944:
1942:
1940:
1938:
1936:
1934:
1932:
1930:
1928:
1926:
1924:
1922:
1920:
1918:
1916:
1914:
1912:
1908:
1904:
1893:
1889:
1885:
1884:
1879:
1873:
1870:
1859:
1855:
1849:
1846:
1841:
1840:
1832:
1829:
1822:
1820:
1818:
1814:
1810:
1806:
1802:
1801:Tenor cornett
1798:
1791:
1789:
1787:
1779:
1777:
1775:
1771:
1767:
1762:
1758:
1756:
1752:
1748:
1744:
1740:
1736:
1732:
1728:
1724:
1720:
1712:
1710:
1706:
1703:
1699:
1697:
1686:
1679:
1667:
1658:
1654:
1647:
1640:
1631:
1626:
1622:
1618:
1614:
1613:tenor cornett
1607:
1602:
1598:
1594:
1590:
1583:
1578:
1575:
1571:
1567:
1563:
1556:
1551:
1549:
1547:
1543:
1539:
1535:
1532:(La Fenice),
1531:
1527:
1523:
1522:Roland Wilson
1518:
1511:
1509:
1507:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1493:
1492:
1487:
1482:
1480:
1476:
1471:
1469:
1465:
1454:
1450:
1443:
1431:
1423:
1416:
1407:
1400:
1386:
1383:
1378:
1370:
1364:
1360:
1359:tenor cornett
1356:
1348:
1341:
1334:
1326:
1317:
1313:
1310:This section
1308:
1305:
1301:
1300:
1294:
1292:
1290:
1286:
1282:
1278:
1273:
1271:
1267:
1263:
1253:
1251:
1243:
1231:
1219:
1207:
1198:
1193:
1189:
1185:
1181:
1180:slide trumpet
1177:
1173:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1153:
1146:
1141:
1134:
1129:
1122:
1117:
1113:
1106:
1101:
1094:
1089:
1082:
1077:
1075:
1073:
1069:
1064:
1057:
1055:
1053:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1040:
1034:
1032:
1028:
1024:
1020:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1007:
1003:
999:
998:
992:
988:
983:
981:
977:
973:
969:
962:
958:
954:
950:
949:alta cappella
945:
941:
934:
929:
926:
922:
912:
909:
901:
898:February 2023
890:
887:
883:
880:
876:
873:
869:
866:
862:
859: –
858:
854:
853:Find sources:
847:
843:
837:
836:
831:This section
829:
825:
820:
819:
813:
804:
799:
797:
795:
794:cornetts muta
791:
790:cornetto muto
787:
783:
778:
775:
773:
768:
765:
761:
754:
752:
750:
746:
742:
738:
733:
730:
713:
701:
689:
687:
681:
672:
667:
660:
655:
651:
645:
640:
633:
628:
621:
616:
609:
604:
602:
600:
595:
593:
588:
586:
575:
571:
564:
552:
550:
546:
543:
541:
535:
533:
529:
525:
521:
513:
508:
501:
499:
497:
492:
489:
487:
479:
474:
467:
465:
461:
458:
456:
448:
443:
436:
434:
432:
428:
427:
417:
410:
408:
405:
399:
397:
395:
391:
387:
383:
382:tenor cornett
379:
374:
368:
359:
354:
347:
342:
340:
336:
333:
331:
326:
322:
318:
316:
304:
300:
296:
292:
288:
284:
280:
276:
272:
265:
248:
246:
244:
240:
236:
232:
228:
224:
220:
216:
212:
208:
207:
200:
197:
193:
192:alta capellas
187:
185:
181:
177:
173:
169:
165:
161:
152:
148:
144:
141:
137:
130:
125:
122:
121:Playing range
118:
114:
110:
106:
102:
96:
94:
90:
87:
84:
81:
79:
75:
72:
68:
63:
62:tenor cornett
59:
53:
48:
40:
33:
19:
3260:Arban method
3180:Mute cornett
3169:
3025:
3017:L'Arpeggiata
3010:
2983:
2928:
2919:
2910:
2902:
2897:
2890:
2881:
2855:
2851:
2842:
2823:
2817:
2805:. Retrieved
2801:
2792:
2784:
2780:
2770:
2740:(2): 54–63.
2737:
2733:
2727:
2707:
2685:. Retrieved
2681:
2672:
2665:
2653:
2629:
2625:DĂĽrr, Alfred
2619:
2610:
2604:
2584:
2577:
2565:. Retrieved
2561:
2519:
2501:
2497:
2488:
2480:Muse Baroque
2479:
2469:
2457:
2452:
2445:
2419:
2414:
2395:
2370:
2351:
2347:
2304:
2284:
2280:
2270:
2259:
2208:
2200:
2195:
2188:
2165:
2154:
2131:
2120:
2102:
2062:
2034:
1950:
1902:
1895:. Retrieved
1882:
1872:
1861:. Retrieved
1857:
1848:
1838:
1831:
1809:Alto Cornett
1805:Mute Cornett
1795:
1783:
1765:
1763:
1759:
1754:
1750:
1746:
1734:
1730:
1727:Daniel Speer
1722:
1718:
1716:
1707:
1700:
1693:
1655:
1652:
1621:mute cornett
1569:
1565:
1561:
1542:Bruce Dickey
1526:Musica Fiata
1519:
1515:
1503:
1500:
1498:about 1470.
1489:
1485:
1483:
1472:
1468:cor Ă doigts
1467:
1463:
1461:
1379:
1376:
1368:
1362:
1354:
1320:
1316:adding to it
1311:
1274:
1259:
1248:
1166:, fiddle or
1111:
1068:alta capella
1065:
1061:
1037:
1035:
1026:
1016:
1010:
995:
984:
966:
938:
904:
895:
885:
878:
871:
864:
852:
840:Please help
835:verification
832:
796:in Spanish.
793:
789:
786:stiller Zink
785:
781:
779:
776:
769:
766:
762:
758:
755:Mute cornett
751:in Italian.
748:
744:
740:
737:gerader Zink
736:
734:
731:
728:
717:Mute cornett
685:
649:
598:
596:
591:
589:
584:
582:
573:
569:
547:
544:
539:
536:
531:
527:
523:
519:
517:
511:
496:haute-contre
495:
493:
490:
485:
483:
478:haute-contre
477:
462:
459:
454:
452:
446:
430:
424:
422:
406:
403:
394:mute cornett
386:bass cornett
375:
372:
337:
334:
327:
323:
319:
311:
302:
298:
294:
290:
286:
282:
278:
270:
249:Construction
243:alto cornett
242:
238:
234:
230:
226:
218:
210:
204:
201:
188:
167:
163:
159:
157:
111:such as the
58:mute cornett
2664:(pp. 6–7),
1534:Arno Paduch
1530:Jean Tubéry
1475:French horn
1462:The French
1266:boy soprano
1186:, cornett,
1039:colla parte
788:in German,
784:in French,
782:cornet muet
741:gelber Zink
180:Renaissance
3371:Categories
3351:Trumpeters
3341:Repertoire
3295:Embouchure
3290:Mouthpiece
3202:Flugelhorn
3175:Cornettino
3120:Contrabass
2807:8 February
2734:Arthuriana
2718:0253215331
2687:2 February
2182:required.)
2148:required.)
1897:26 January
1863:2012-05-26
1823:References
1797:Cornettino
1764:The book (
1617:cornettino
1524:(ensemble
1479:bukkehorns
1347:cornettino
1289:antiphonal
1250:Charles II
1188:clavichord
1031:Nigel Hess
976:polychoral
868:newspapers
426:cornettino
378:cornettino
206:cornettino
3346:Concertos
3248:technique
3246:Parts and
3227:Post horn
2762:161386973
1774:divisions
1755:Fontegara
1484:The name
1323:June 2020
1260:Like the
1160:mandörgen
1158:, flute,
1110:Art from
1027:Testament
857:"Cornett"
526:, German
522:, French
104:Developed
3197:Firebird
3143:Variants
3128:Standard
3115:By range
3104:Trumpets
3064:Archived
2974:Archived
2754:27870603
2660:(2007),
2627:(2006).
2252:(1911).
2161:"cornet"
1792:See also
1683:Russian
1574:Gemshorn
1464:coradoiz
1291:choirs.
1281:Venetian
1277:sackbuts
1270:Mersenne
1070:and the
528:Basszink
330:recorder
176:Medieval
164:cornetto
113:coradoiz
3336:History
3232:Salpinx
3217:Natural
3207:Flumpet
3192:Fanfare
3170:Cornett
3160:Clarion
3136:Piccolo
3132:Soprano
3108:cornets
3011:Antiqua
2567:22 June
2301:3856451
1817:Sackbut
1813:Serpent
1593:bombard
1570:Zincken
1566:Zincken
1540:), and
1355:cornone
1335:Origins
1295:History
1262:serpent
1164:gittern
961:sackbut
955:, alto
953:dulcian
928:woodcut
882:scholar
570:pédalle
538:called
520:cornone
411:Soprano
390:serpent
231:cornett
211:cornone
184:Baroque
160:cornett
151:serpent
97:423.212
45:Cornett
3315:Rotary
3310:Piston
3255:Action
3222:Pocket
3165:Cornet
2935:
2830:
2760:
2752:
2715:
2641:
2592:
2299:
1958:
1854:"Zink"
1696:rozhok
1685:rozhok
1486:cornet
1150:1590,
884:
877:
870:
863:
855:
512:taille
455:dessus
447:dessus
437:Treble
388:. The
273:, (in
219:cornet
215:cornet
147:rozhok
39:Cornet
3387:Horns
3324:Other
3305:Valve
3300:Muted
3285:Keyed
3275:Crook
3237:Slide
3155:Bugle
3150:Birch
3134:>
3130:>
3126:>
3122:>
2878:(PDF)
2758:S2CID
2750:JSTOR
2558:(PDF)
2297:JSTOR
2176:
2142:
1737:) by
1725:) by
1597:shawm
1506:lathe
1406:Horns
1172:shawm
1168:rebec
1013:Gluck
957:shawm
889:JSTOR
875:books
574:basse
502:Tenor
170:is a
166:, or
3356:Jazz
3265:Bore
3124:Bass
3106:and
2933:ISBN
2828:ISBN
2809:2023
2713:ISBN
2689:2023
2639:ISBN
2590:ISBN
2569:2020
1956:ISBN
1899:2023
1176:harp
1156:viol
1044:Bach
861:news
772:bore
739:and
553:Bass
468:Alto
423:The
271:Zink
182:and
168:zink
158:The
86:Horn
3212:Lur
2742:doi
2289:doi
2108:doi
1888:doi
1548:).
1528:),
1361:or
1357:,
1318:.
1182:or
1162:or
1029:by
1000:).
844:by
747:or
241:or
3373::
2880:.
2863:^
2854:.
2850:.
2800:.
2783:.
2779:.
2756:.
2748:.
2738:14
2736:.
2697:^
2680:.
2560:.
2541:^
2529:^
2509:^
2500:.
2496:.
2478:.
2431:^
2404:^
2380:^
2358:^
2312:^
2303:.
2295:.
2285:64
2283:.
2279:.
2258:.
2248:;
2217:^
2164:.
2130:.
2072:^
2044:^
1970:^
1910:^
1901:.
1886:.
1856:.
1819:.
1815:,
1811:,
1807:,
1803:,
1799:,
1698:.
1595:,
1591:,
1178:,
1174:,
1170:,
1074:.
989:,
587:.
572:,
542:.
488:.
305:).
245:.
178:,
162:,
149:,
3096:e
3089:t
3082:v
2941:.
2836:.
2811:.
2764:.
2744::
2721:.
2691:.
2647:.
2598:.
2571:.
2482:.
2462:)
2424:)
2291::
2174:.
2140:.
2114:.
2110::
1964:.
1890::
1866:.
1745:(
1733:(
1721:(
1623:.
1599:.
1544:(
1536:(
1367:*
1353:*
1345:*
1325:)
1321:(
1190:.
963:.
911:)
905:(
900:)
896:(
886:·
879:·
872:·
865:·
838:.
303:g
299:f
295:g
291:a
287:e
283:a
279:c
64:.
41:.
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
