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145:. The iron making furnaces were located in areas that had deposits of iron ore and limestone, forests to supply wood to make charcoal, and water power to operate the bellows. In the 1850s, the local iron works faced increased competition from Northern furnaces using anthracite coal to produce iron that could be easily transported by rail.
152:. The furnace was operated until around 1850. Although the furnace has partially collapsed, parts of it are over 20 ft (6.1 m) tall. In addition to the furnace, the road bed, a flat unloading area above the furnace, and heaps of ore, charcoal, and slag remain on the site.
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The furnace was constructed around 1807. In 1834, it was purchased and rebuilt by the South
Carolina Manufacturing Company, which was located in
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Cowpens Iron
Furnace, 1000 feet East of County Road 34 & Cherokee Creek Bridge, Gaffney, Cherokee County, SC
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South
Carolina Inventory Form for Historic Districts and Individual Properties in Multiple Property Submission
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324:", 11 photos, 1 color transparency, 3 data pages, 2 photo caption pages
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property in
Cherokee County, South Carolina on the National Register of Historic Places
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130:. The site shows early American iron-making technology. The site was listed on the
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Archaeological sites on the
National Register of Historic Places in South Carolina
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National
Register of Historic Places in Cherokee County, South Carolina
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is the remains of an early 19th-century iron-making furnace in
247:"Cowpens Furnace Site, Cherokee County (Address Restricted)"
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Buildings and structures in
Cherokee County, South Carolina
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Upstate South
Carolina Registered Historic Place stubs
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Historic
American Engineering Record in South Carolina
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Archaeological site in South
Carolina, United States
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History of the National Register of Historic Places
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History of the National Register of Historic Places
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276:. University of South Carolina Press. p. 485.
253:. South Carolina Department of Archives and History
198:"Early Ironworks of Northwestern South Carolina TR"
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298:"Early Ironworks of Northwestern South Carolina"
251:National Register Properties in South Carolina
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359:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
40:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
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173:"National Register Information System"
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318:Historic American Engineering Record
178:National Register of Historic Places
132:National Register of Historic Places
150:Spartanburg County, South Carolina
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274:The South Carolina Encyclopedia
219:"Cowpens Furnace Site (38CK73)"
128:Cherokee County, South Carolina
67:Cherokee County, South Carolina
102:
1:
124:Cowpens Furnace Site (38CK73)
32:Cowpens Furnace Site (38CK73)
785:. You can help Knowledge by
21:United States historic place
718:National Historic Landmarks
272:Edgar, Walter, ed. (2006).
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101:NRHP reference
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320:(HAER) No. SC-18, "
196:Ferguson, Terry (1986).
77:Gaffney, South Carolina
731:Keeper of the Register
382:Keeper of the Register
139:Upstate South Carolina
86:15 acres (6.1 ha)
777:This article about a
751:Contributing property
397:National Park Service
377:Contributing property
183:National Park Service
137:Iron making began in
57:Cowpens Iron Furnace
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387:Historic district
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787:expanding it
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496:Chesterfield
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255:. Retrieved
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229:. Retrieved
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201:. Retrieved
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147:
136:
123:
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96:rebuilt 1834
73:Nearest city
18:
706:Other lists
641:Spartanburg
117:May 8, 1987
826:Categories
687:Greenville
677:Charleston
621:Orangeburg
546:Greenville
541:Georgetown
521:Dorchester
511:Darlington
481:Charleston
156:References
697:Rock Hill
606:McCormick
591:Lexington
576:Lancaster
551:Greenwood
531:Fairfield
526:Edgefield
501:Clarendon
446:Allendale
436:Abbeville
429:by county
134:in 1987.
682:Columbia
631:Richland
611:Newberry
601:Marlboro
536:Florence
506:Colleton
486:Cherokee
471:Berkeley
466:Beaufort
461:Barnwell
451:Anderson
257:June 23,
231:June 23,
203:March 1,
108:87000704
94:ca. 1807
63:Location
713:Bridges
626:Pickens
581:Laurens
571:Kershaw
556:Hampton
491:Chester
476:Calhoun
456:Bamberg
646:Sumter
636:Saluda
616:Oconee
596:Marion
566:Jasper
516:Dillon
370:Topics
280:
781:is a
651:Union
561:Horry
441:Aiken
427:Lists
301:(PDF)
222:(pdf)
91:Built
783:stub
661:York
278:ISBN
259:2012
233:2012
205:2009
83:Area
586:Lee
361:in
103:No.
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207:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
