Knowledge (XXG)

Counts of Lenzburg

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Ulrich II was the grandson of Ulrich I (the rich) and nephew of Bishop Henry of Lausanne. He was the Count of Aargau and Frickgau and vogt of Beromünster, Zurich and Säckingen. He married Richenza of Habsburg (died on 27 May in some year around 1100). During the Investiture Controversy, he was a
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River and included lands in central Switzerland. In 1045, he became the religious vogt over Schänis Abbey and restored it to prosperity and a sound economic footing by numerous gifts of property. He established a number of dependent farms and churches that surrounded and supported the Abbey. In
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he was granted the Zürichgau or lands around Zürich. His brother Arnold I, became Count of the Frickgau in 1064 and vogt over Säckingen Abbey in 1073. When he died childless, those lands and titles came to the main Lenzburg line. Rudolf, the son of Ulrich II, ruled over the County of Aargau and
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eine mit zwei zinnengekrönten Eckthürmen besetzte Mauer; im Eckthurme rechts drei Bogenfenster (1 über 2); im Thurm links ein Bogenfenster; unter demselben in der Mauer eine nach links auswärts geöffnet stehende Bogenthüre. Tinkturen: Blau in Silber. Helmzierde: ein von Silber und Roth (Blau?)
380:, and fought Rudolf's forces. As a reward, the victorious Emperor, granted him the ZĂĽrichgau (lands around ZĂĽrich). His death date is unknown, but was after 1077. His sons Ulrich III, Rudolf I and Arnold II followed him as counts and also acquired the vogtei over 444:
two crenelated towers flanking a wall. The right-hand corner tower had three arched windows (1 over 2); the left one arched window. Below the left corner tower there is a round topped door that opens to the left. Color: silver on a blue field. The
404:. He joined the court of Frederick Barbarossa in 1152 and was permanently at court for ten years. When he died without an heir on 5 January 1173, he bequeathed his lands to Frederick Barbarossa. The Emperor gave some of the lands to 281:
After the extinction of the Counts of Lenzburg, the Lenzburg lands eventually became part of the Habsburg lands. Expanding from these formerly Lenzburg lands into central Switzerland brought the Habsburgs into conflict with the
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Another version was discovered on a gravestone in Muri in 1674, which had a castle flanked by two crenelated towers, but each tower had only one round topped window and in the center was a round topped door.
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Ulrich IV was first mentioned in 1125. He was the son of Rudolf I of Lenzburg and Count of Aargau. Ulrich remained a supporter of the Emperor and in 1136/37 he took part in Emperor
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overlooking ZĂĽrich, and held the eastern part of the Lenzburg lands. The sons of Rudolf called themselves the Counts of Lenzburg. Rudolf's son Ulrich IV was a close friend of
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of BeromĂĽnster. He became the Bishop of Lausanne and was sent as the chief ambassador of the Kingdom of Burgundy to the funeral of Emperor Conrad II in 1039. He received the
203:. The spotty records and intermarriage between the families makes it difficult to determine exactly which family held lands, but Ulrich clearly had land in the 278:
and after Ulrich's death he bequeathed the Lenzburg lands to Barbarossa. While there were numerous male Lenzburgs, both lines ended when Ulrich IV died.
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In the early 12th century the Lenzburg lands were divided. The sons of Arnold II (died 1172) started calling themselves the "Counts of
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when the Pope traveled through the Diocese of Lausanne in September and October 1050. He died on 16 January 1051 or 1056.
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and a position as vogt at Schänis Abbey. His son, Arnold, was appointed a vogt in 976 over the two largest monasteries in
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and Henry III he helped support the plans of the Emperors in what would become Switzerland. His sons Henry, the
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The next time a member of the family is mentioned is in 1036 when the son of Arnold, Ulrich I (also known as
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After the extinction of their male line in 1173, their lands were distributed between the houses of
352: 204: 332: 324: 263: 255: 177: 608: 446: 307: 336: 244: 185: 121: 693: 613: 603: 200: 173: 100: 251:. His brother Arnold II held the imperial vogtei of Zurich and the county of Zürichgau. 212: 635:, Volume 2, Allgemeinen Geschichtforschenden Gesellschaft der Schweiz, 1874–77, p. 219. 397: 311: 283: 267: 216: 136:
expansion into former Lenzburg territories were one of several factors that led to the
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Count Hunfrid of Rhaetia through a female line to the Lords of Schänis, the religious
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The Constitutional History of the Reformed Monasteries during the Investiture Contest
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The Lenzburgs were related to several other noble houses including the Counts of
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Abbot Bernard of Marseilles, who had supported the election of the anti-king
884:(in German), vol. 18, Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot, pp. 280–282 450: 192: 133: 103:
in the 11th and 12th centuries, controlling substantial portions of the
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The Lenzburg family was first mentioned in 1077 in connection with
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in 1188. Otto added the title Count of Lenzburg to his titles.
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Henry the son of Ulrich I was first mentioned in 1036 as the
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There were several versions of the Lenzburg coat of arms.
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Anzeiger fĂĽr schweizerische Geschichte und Altertumskunde
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supporter of Emperor Henry IV. In 1077 he arrested the
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by the early 12th century) were a comital family in the
848: 842: 812: 806: 506:(1077-1086/1101), ruled in the Lenzburg possessions in 491:(?-after 1045), ruled in the Lenzburg possessions in 759: 562:(1130-1168/9), cited ruling Lenzburg possessions in 753: 747: 323:to grant Schänis Abbey, BeromĂĽnster and his County 81: 73: 65: 57: 49: 35: 21: 553:(1130-1159), cited ruling Lenzburg possessions in 540:(1130-1172), cited ruling Lenzburg possessions in 527:(1130-1133), cited ruling Lenzburg possessions in 152:Lenzburg lands during the 11th and 12th centuries 666: 176:, though they were probably descended from the 660: 654: 8: 777: 775: 27: 314:and a county in Aargau that crossed the 692:. H. R. Sauerländer & co. pp.  625: 339:1020/30, both belonged to the Imperial 138:formation of the Old Swiss Confederacy 18: 645: 643: 641: 7: 861:Historical Dictionary of Switzerland 825:Historical Dictionary of Switzerland 766:Historical Dictionary of Switzerland 730:Historical Dictionary of Switzerland 673:Historical Dictionary of Switzerland 286:in the 13th century and led to the 247:. In 1125 he became the vogt over 14: 335:1039–51/56, and Conrad, probably 290:and the eventual creation of the 226:When Ulrich II supported Emperor 408:in 1173 and the rest to his son 921:Medieval history of Switzerland 707:Ulrich I of Lenzberg (the Rich) 881:Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie 876:Ulrich II. (Graf von Lenzburg) 426:Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie 1: 400:as a close confidant of King 306:) had the authority over the 449:is silver with red or blue 319:the same year he convinced 937: 790:Medieval Germany, 911-1250 140:in the late 13th century. 26: 470:, also count of Schannis 288:Eternal Alliance of 1291 874:Georg von WyĂź (1883), " 292:Old Swiss Confederation 232:Investiture Controversy 160:Lenzburg Castle in 1624 686:Merz, Walther (1904). 455: 438: 406:Albert III of Habsburg 169: 168:Modern Lenzburg Castle 161: 153: 838:Ulrich IV of Lenzberg 802:Ulrich II of Lenzberg 442: 431: 378:Rudolf of Rheinfelden 219:, and their lands in 167: 159: 151: 911:Swiss noble families 276:Frederick Barbarossa 515:(1077/1101-1127/30) 429:states that it was 298:Ulrich I (the rich) 462:Counts of Lenzburg 333:Bishop of Lausanne 325:imperial immediacy 205:Hinterrhein valley 170: 162: 154: 93:Counts of Lenzburg 22:Counts of Lenzburg 743:Henry of Lenzberg 609:House of Habsburg 593:(1136-after 1152) 587:(1136-after 1152) 435:gewecktes Kissen. 321:Emperor Henry III 308:collegiate church 89: 88: 928: 895: 892: 886: 885: 871: 865: 856: 850: 844: 835: 829: 820: 814: 808: 799: 793: 779: 770: 761: 755: 749: 740: 734: 725: 719: 713: 704: 698: 697: 683: 677: 668: 662: 656: 647: 636: 630: 410:Otto of Burgundy 337:Bishop of Geneva 31: 19: 936: 935: 931: 930: 929: 927: 926: 925: 916:Duchy of Swabia 901: 900: 899: 898: 894:Merz pp. 164–65 893: 889: 873: 872: 868: 836: 832: 800: 796: 780: 773: 741: 737: 705: 701: 685: 684: 680: 648: 639: 631: 627: 622: 614:Lenzburg Castle 604:House of Kyburg 600: 464: 418: 390: 369: 349: 300: 195:, Steffling in 174:Lenzburg Castle 146: 101:Duchy of Swabia 97:Counts of Baden 17: 12: 11: 5: 934: 932: 924: 923: 918: 913: 903: 902: 897: 896: 887: 866: 858:in the online 830: 822:in the online 794: 771: 763:in the online 735: 727:in the online 699: 678: 670:in the online 637: 624: 623: 621: 618: 617: 616: 611: 606: 599: 596: 595: 594: 588: 582: 576: 570: 557: 548: 535: 522: 516: 510: 501: 500:(?-after 1077) 495: 486: 477: 471: 463: 460: 417: 414: 398:Second Crusade 389: 386: 368: 365: 348: 345: 299: 296: 284:Forest Cantons 268:Baldern Castle 266:together with 145: 142: 87: 86: 83: 79: 78: 75: 71: 70: 67: 63: 62: 59: 55: 54: 51: 47: 46: 37: 33: 32: 24: 23: 16:Comital family 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 933: 922: 919: 917: 914: 912: 909: 908: 906: 891: 888: 883: 882: 877: 870: 867: 863: 862: 857: 851: 845: 839: 834: 831: 827: 826: 821: 815: 809: 803: 798: 795: 791: 787: 783: 778: 776: 772: 768: 767: 762: 756: 750: 744: 739: 736: 732: 731: 726: 720: 714: 708: 703: 700: 695: 691: 690: 682: 679: 675: 674: 669: 663: 657: 651: 646: 644: 642: 638: 634: 629: 626: 619: 615: 612: 610: 607: 605: 602: 601: 597: 592: 589: 586: 583: 580: 577: 574: 571: 569: 565: 561: 558: 556: 552: 549: 547: 543: 539: 536: 534: 530: 526: 523: 520: 517: 514: 511: 509: 505: 502: 499: 496: 494: 490: 487: 484: 483: 478: 476:(?-after 976) 475: 472: 469: 466: 465: 461: 459: 454: 452: 448: 441: 437: 436: 430: 428: 427: 421: 415: 413: 411: 407: 403: 399: 395: 387: 385: 383: 379: 375: 366: 364: 362: 358: 354: 346: 344: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 317: 313: 309: 305: 297: 295: 293: 289: 285: 279: 277: 273: 269: 265: 261: 258:". They held 257: 252: 250: 249:Rheinau Abbey 246: 242: 238: 233: 229: 224: 222: 218: 214: 210: 206: 202: 198: 194: 189: 187: 186:Schänis Abbey 183: 179: 175: 166: 158: 150: 143: 141: 139: 135: 132:. Subsequent 131: 127: 123: 118: 116: 112: 108: 107: 102: 98: 94: 84: 80: 76: 72: 68: 64: 60: 56: 52: 48: 45: 41: 38: 34: 30: 25: 20: 890: 879: 869: 859: 837: 833: 823: 801: 797: 789: 781: 764: 742: 738: 728: 706: 702: 689:Die Lenzburg 688: 681: 671: 650:von Lenzburg 649: 632: 628: 481: 456: 443: 439: 433: 432: 424: 422: 419: 416:Coat of arms 391: 374:Papal legate 370: 350: 303: 301: 280: 260:Stein Castle 253: 225: 213:GrossmĂĽnster 190: 171: 130:Hohenstaufen 119: 104: 96: 92: 90: 53:11th century 786:Hans Hirsch 581:(1136-1173) 575:(1136-1156) 521:(1130-1136) 485:(?-1052/53) 361:Pope Leo IX 312:BeromĂĽnster 272:Albis ridge 237:Unterwalden 230:during the 217:FraumĂĽnster 178:Carolingian 66:Final ruler 44:Switzerland 905:Categories 620:References 513:Arnold III 498:Ulrich III 480:Ulrich II 402:Conrad III 394:Lothar III 341:Episcopate 197:Regensburg 82:Deposition 591:Arnold IV 585:Rudolf II 579:Ulrich VI 573:Humbert I 568:ZĂĽrichgau 546:ZĂĽrichgau 538:Arnold IV 533:ZĂĽrichgau 504:Ulrich IV 489:Arnold II 388:Ulrich IV 367:Ulrich II 329:Conrad II 327:. Under 235:lands in 126:Zähringen 115:ZĂĽrichgau 69:Ulrich IV 598:See also 525:Ulrich V 519:Rudolf I 482:the Rich 474:Arnold I 468:Ulrich I 451:mantling 304:the rich 228:Henry IV 199:and the 193:Habsburg 134:Habsburg 61:Ulrich I 855:Italian 819:Italian 760:Italian 724:Italian 667:Italian 382:Rheinau 357:pallium 270:on the 201:Kyburgs 144:History 58:Founder 50:Founded 36:Country 849:French 843:German 813:French 807:German 754:French 748:German 718:French 712:German 661:French 655:German 551:Werner 508:Aargau 493:Aargau 447:helmet 245:Schwyz 211:, the 209:Zurich 122:Kyburg 111:Aargau 95:(also 74:Titles 40:Aargau 564:Baden 555:Baden 542:Baden 529:Baden 359:from 347:Henry 264:Baden 256:Baden 184:over 77:Count 852:and 840:in 816:and 804:in 757:and 745:in 721:and 709:in 696:–10. 664:and 652:in 566:and 560:Cuno 544:and 531:and 423:The 353:dean 316:Aare 243:and 215:and 182:vogt 128:and 113:and 106:pagi 91:The 85:1173 878:", 440:or 310:of 262:in 241:Uri 221:Uri 109:of 907:: 846:, 810:, 788:, 784:, 774:^ 751:, 715:, 658:, 640:^ 384:. 343:. 294:. 239:, 223:. 124:, 117:. 42:, 864:. 828:. 769:. 733:. 694:8 676:. 453:.

Index


Aargau
Switzerland
Duchy of Swabia
pagi
Aargau
ZĂĽrichgau
Kyburg
Zähringen
Hohenstaufen
Habsburg
formation of the Old Swiss Confederacy



Lenzburg Castle
Carolingian
vogt
Schänis Abbey
Habsburg
Regensburg
Kyburgs
Hinterrhein valley
Zurich
GrossmĂĽnster
FraumĂĽnster
Uri
Henry IV
Investiture Controversy
Unterwalden

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