260:). In Michigan, the new board model was implemented in 1968. The name "Board of Supervisors" was changed to "Board of Commissioners" in 1970 to avoid confusion with township government (where the term "Supervisor" was still used). In New York, the new boards were called "county legislatures" (and their members, "county legislators"), but not every county has adopted this system. Those that retained the old boards of supervisors after the 1960s assigned each member a proportional vote based on the population represented.
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276:. The power of the executive to act independently depends on the county charter. The administrator or executive usually has the authority over the day-to-day operations of the county's departments. Many boards independently appoint department heads, while other boards delegate that authority to the administrator or executive. Some department heads, like the
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counties until recently, county governing boards were composed of township (Michigan) or town (New York) "supervisors". These are the chief elected officials of each civil township. Boards of
Supervisors were originally composed of the various town/township supervisors from across the county. This
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of the second class that have not adopted a home rule charter. By default, a
Pennsylvania township board of supervisors consists of three members, elected at large in odd-numbered years to staggered six-year terms. Voters of a township of the second class can vote to expand the board to five
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Both
Michigan and New York changed how they elected county boards by dividing counties into single member districts, drawn so that each district has more or less the same sized population or with each township's vote weighted by population, under order from the
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members. By contrast, townships of the first class elect a Board of
Commissioners, either consisting of 5 at large members in townships without wards, or choosing one member from each ward (15 being the maximum number of wards permitted).
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not located within the jurisdiction of a city. The board is also responsible for approving the county budget. County governments may collect state taxes and, in some states, they may also levy taxes, such as property or sales tax.
356:, some counties are governed by a board of supervisors while others are governed by a county commission. In New York, counties are governed by a county legislature, a board of representatives, or a board of supervisors.
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system gave every township one vote on the county board regardless of its population, resulting in less populous townships having influence in decision-making that was disproportionate to their populations.
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Body which oversees the operation of county governments in certain US states
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is a governmental body that oversees the operation of
60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
223:Boards may pass and repeal laws, generally called
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782:County governing bodies in the United States
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58:adding citations to reliable sources
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289:City and County of San Francisco
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348:the equivalent is called the
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303:Quasi-judicial powers
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735:. Retrieved
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610:Chesterfield
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457:Pinal County
361:Pennsylvania
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350:Fiscal Court
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315:Other states
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110:January 2011
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52:Please help
47:verification
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571:Santa Clara
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472:Yuma County
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417:Gila County
344:, while in
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158:Mississippi
142:U.S. states
777:Committees
771:Categories
646:References
576:Santa Cruz
551:Sacramento
479:California
226:ordinances
150:California
80:newspapers
639:Milwaukee
632:Wisconsin
605:Arlington
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365:townships
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437:Maricopa
372:See also
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336:parishes
311:issues.
243:New York
239:Michigan
170:New York
162:Virginia
737:7 April
694:7 April
669:7 April
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486:Alameda
395:Arizona
377:General
287:In the
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146:Arizona
94:scholar
581:Sonoma
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536:Orange
531:Nevada
331:. For
209:courts
187:, and
164:, and
138:county
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521:Marin
491:Butte
352:. In
297:mayor
254:(see
101:JSTOR
87:books
739:2018
696:2018
671:2018
511:Kern
291:, a
203:and
154:Iowa
73:news
359:In
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