Knowledge (XXG)

Court of Great Sessions in Wales

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123:. The sessions met twice a year in each county, administering English law but in English language, excluding much of the population from direct access. Of the 217 judges who sat on its benches in its 288 years of existence, only 30 were Welshmen and it is likely only a handful of the latter members of the higher gentry additionally spoke the native Welsh, in continued exclusion of the native culture and population. 130:, the continued treatment of Monmouthshire in this arrangement was the cause of the "notion" that "the county had been annexed by England" and attempted to be treated as though no longer part of Wales by the English. The 280: 290: 285: 59:
The court was established under the Laws in Wales Act 1542 which formally incorporated Wales within the English legal system. Of the 13 Welsh
275: 217: 41: 270: 60: 265: 131: 162: 64: 127: 72: 45: 37: 33: 68: 213: 205: 104: 84: 76: 150: 116: 92: 88: 259: 112: 25: 120: 49: 249: 233: 100: 108: 67:– formed new court circuits. These were Chester (comprising the counties of 96: 80: 21: 134:
holds the surviving historical records of the Court of Great Sessions.
53: 166: 29: 151:
Early Modern Resources – the Court of Great Sessions in Wales
36:
and the court's abolition in 1830. It had the same powers in
250:
The History of the Great Sessions in Wales, 1542-1830
8: 281:1830 disestablishments in the United Kingdom 291:Courts and tribunals disestablished in 1830 206:"1530–1770: Ludlow, Gwydir and Llangeitho" 20:was the main court for the prosecution of 286:Courts and tribunals established in 1542 192:Seiliau Hanesyddol Cenedlaetholdeb Cymru 143: 52:was equivalent to the English county 7: 103:); and Carmarthen (the counties of 248:Williams, William Retlaw, (1899), 115:). Monmouthshire was added to the 14: 18:Court of Great Sessions in Wales 188:Cymru'n rhan o Loegr, 1485–1800 63:, 12 – that is, all except the 1: 234:Crime and Punishment database 276:1542 establishments in Wales 232:National Library of Wales: 91:); Brecon (the counties of 307: 132:National Library of Wales 44:in England, (it also had 163:"Laws in Wales Act 1535" 194:(Cardiff, 1950), p. 97. 126:According to historian 271:Legal history of Wales 48:jurisdiction) and its 34:Laws in Wales Act 1542 204:Davies, John (2007). 50:criminal jurisdiction 252:Printed by E Davies. 83:and the counties of 210:A History of Wales 65:County of Monmouth 219:978-0-14-192633-9 186:A. O. H. Jarman, 298: 266:History of Wales 236: 230: 224: 223: 201: 195: 184: 178: 177: 175: 174: 165:. Archived from 159: 153: 148: 79:); North Wales ( 306: 305: 301: 300: 299: 297: 296: 295: 256: 255: 245: 243:Further reading 240: 239: 231: 227: 220: 203: 202: 198: 185: 181: 172: 170: 161: 160: 156: 149: 145: 140: 121:English Assizes 12: 11: 5: 304: 302: 294: 293: 288: 283: 278: 273: 268: 258: 257: 254: 253: 244: 241: 238: 237: 225: 218: 212:. Penguin UK. 196: 179: 154: 142: 141: 139: 136: 117:Oxford circuit 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 303: 292: 289: 287: 284: 282: 279: 277: 274: 272: 269: 267: 264: 263: 261: 251: 247: 246: 242: 235: 229: 226: 221: 215: 211: 207: 200: 197: 193: 189: 183: 180: 169:on 2012-02-04 168: 164: 158: 155: 152: 147: 144: 137: 135: 133: 129: 124: 122: 118: 114: 110: 106: 102: 98: 94: 90: 86: 82: 78: 74: 70: 66: 62: 57: 55: 51: 47: 43: 39: 35: 31: 27: 26:misdemeanours 24:and serious 23: 19: 228: 209: 199: 191: 187: 182: 171:. Retrieved 167:the original 157: 146: 125: 105:Kayermarthen 58: 42:King's Bench 32:between the 17: 15: 128:John Davies 260:Categories 173:2012-02-19 138:References 85:Caernarvon 77:Montgomery 97:Glamorgan 89:Merioneth 38:civil law 113:Pembroke 109:Cardigan 81:Anglesea 61:counties 22:felonies 119:of the 73:Denbigh 54:assizes 40:as the 216:  111:, and 101:Radnor 99:, and 93:Brecon 46:equity 69:Flint 30:Wales 214:ISBN 87:and 75:and 16:The 28:in 262:: 208:. 190:, 107:, 95:, 71:, 56:. 222:. 176:.

Index

felonies
misdemeanours
Wales
Laws in Wales Act 1542
civil law
King's Bench
equity
criminal jurisdiction
assizes
counties
County of Monmouth
Flint
Denbigh
Montgomery
Anglesea
Caernarvon
Merioneth
Brecon
Glamorgan
Radnor
Kayermarthen
Cardigan
Pembroke
Oxford circuit
English Assizes
John Davies
National Library of Wales
Early Modern Resources – the Court of Great Sessions in Wales
"Laws in Wales Act 1535"
the original

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