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that changes the express terms of a contract can be established by evidence of a course of performance. This holds true even for contracts that are fully integrated. The policy behind this "broad doctrine of waiver" in contract law is to "prevent the waiving party from 'lull another into a false
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or modification of any term inconsistent with such course of performance." This UCC section recognizes that the "parties themselves know best what they have meant by their words of agreement and their action under that agreement is the best indication of what that meaning was."
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involves repeated occasions for performance and opportunity for objection "any course of performance accepted or acquiesced in without objection shall be relevant to determine the meaning of the agreement." "uch course of performance shall be relevant to show a
108:," as defined in subsection (b), is restricted, literally, to a sequence of conduct between the parties previous to the agreement. A sequence of conduct after or under the agreement, however, is a "course of performance."
96:(2) the other party, with knowledge of the nature of the performance and opportunity for objection to it, accepts the performance or acquiesces in it without objection.
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It is well established that a written contract may be modified by the parties' post-agreement "course of performance."
89:(a) A "course of performance" is a sequence of conduct between the parties to a particular transaction that exists if:
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assurance that strict compliance with a contractual duty will not be required and then sue for noncompliance.' "
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A course of performance is shown by repeated instances of the relevant conduct, not single occasions or actions.
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It is not necessary that the contract be ambiguous before course of performance will be considered.
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225:, 246 A.D.2d 41, 52, 675 N.Y.S.2d 626, 634 (App. Div. 1998).
221:, 42 N.Y.2d 338, 397 N.Y.S.2d 922, 366 N.E.2d 1279 (1977);
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Practice Under
Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code
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GE Capital Commer. Auto. Fin. v. Spartan Motors, Ltd.
8:
235:Midwest Builder Distrib. v. Lord & Essex
65:Learn how and when to remove this message
42:Convert non-quote text to plain language.
251:Feinberg v. Federated Dept. Stores, Inc.
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269:, 288 P.3d 871 (Kan. Ct. App. 2012);
267:Cravotta v. Deggingers' Foundry, Inc.
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265:, 352 F.3d 775, 783 (2d Cir. 2003);
263:Dallas. Aero., Inc. v. CIS Air Corp.
273:, 170 P.3d 162, 171 (Alaska 2007).
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305:Contract law legal terminology
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155:Sepinuck, Stephen L. (2008).
161:. American Bar Association.
40:. The specific problem is:
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300:American legal terminology
271:Estate of Polushkin v. Maw
219:Rose v. Spa Realty Assocs.
36:to meet Knowledge (XXG)'s
181:Cmt. 2, UCC § 1-303.
295:Uniform Commercial Code
83:Uniform Commercial Code
239:Whalen v. K Mart Corp.
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79:course of performance
47:improve this article
208:UCC 2-208, cmt, 1.
81:is defined in the
168:978-1-60442-024-1
106:Course of dealing
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45:Please help
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217:See, e.g.,
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284:Categories
199:UCC 2-208.
190:UCC 2-208.
142:References
77:The term
55:June 2020
113:contract
111:Where a
31:require
33:cleanup
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129:waiver
118:waiver
163:ISBN
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