Knowledge (XXG)

Cray, North Yorkshire

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Stage 1 from Leeds to Harrogate passed through the village. The village was also the start of the Category 4 climb, Côte de Cray, which lasted for 1.6 kilometres (0.99 mi) at an average gradient of 7.1%. The climb was at the 68 kilometres (42 mi) point in the stage and
441:, passes through Cray, with Alfred Wainwright noting that the hamlet should be .."amongst the most loveliest of Wharfedale's hamlets, yet it is not, and it is difficult to explain why it falls short of the high standard you have come to expect." 397:
The road leading through the hamlet was originally part of a Roman Road linking Bainbridge with Ilkley, which descended from Kidstones Pass to the north of Cray, past the hamlet, and through Rakes Wood to the east to get to Buckden.
405:, which is said to have derived its name from the roar and foam from High Cray Falls (above the village to the east), which in extreme windy weather, forces the water back up the waterfall. There are other pubs in the area ( 367:. It is a very popular walking area and is renowned for several waterfalls known collectively as Cray Waterfalls. The name of the settlement derives from the same name for the nearby beck (Cray Gill); Old Welsh 417:
in Buckden), but the White Lion is recognised as being the highest pub in Upper Wharfedale. A public house is believed to have been on the site since the 14th century, and was known to be a drovers inn.
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was the first rider over the top to claim the only point available for the King of the Mountain Competition The climb was repeated during the Elite Men's race in the
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Upper Wharfedale. Being a complete account of the history, antiquities and scenery of the picturesque valley of the Wharfe, from Otley to Langstrothdale
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The Place Names of Yorkshire; Cities, Towns, Villages, Rivers and Dales, some Pubs too, in Praise of Yorkshire Ales
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Historically, the hamlet was in the township of Buckden, in the Parish of Arncliffe, which was in
560:"Genuki: In 1822, the following places were in the Parish of Arncliffe:, Yorkshire (West Riding)" 151: 876: 799: 774: 723: 672: 647: 541: 516: 463: 267: 846:"The Races | Yorkshire 2019 UCI Road World Championships | 22 - 29 September 2019" 208: 559: 375:, first being recorded in 1202 when a meadow was granted as a fine to William de Arches at 438: 356: 352: 141: 70: 390:. It is in the civil parish of Buckden, and is represented at Westminster as part of the 427: 422: 340: 913: 823: 508: 372: 364: 97: 484:"Cray, Cray Beck, Cray Gill & Cray Moss :: Survey of English Place-Names" 410: 348: 344: 771:
Yorkshire Dales : local, characterful guides to Britain's special places
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The waterfalls of England : a practical guide for visitors and walkers
849: 175: 515:(4 ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 129. 722:. Ware, Hertfordshire: Wordsworth Editions. p. 428. 694:"The White Lion Inn, Cray, Yorkshire dales: hotel review" 371:, meaning fresh. The settlement was not mentioned in the 873:
A Pennine journey : a story of a long walk in 1938
773:(2 ed.). Chalfont St Peter: Bradt. p. 103. 671:. Chichester, West Sussex: Phillimore. p. 112. 513:
The concise Oxford dictionary of English place-names
258: 242: 230: 218: 202: 192: 182: 168: 150: 132: 114: 96: 80: 26: 614:"Local Area Report – Buckden Parish (E04007066)" 798:(1 ed.). Catrine: Stenlake. p. 28. 8: 38:Cray from the western slopes of Buckden Pike 644:Roads and trackways of the Yorkshire Dales 23: 462:. Wilmslow: Sigma Leisure. p. 139. 450: 257: 213: 191: 167: 79: 30: 875:. Harmondsworth: Penguin. p. 29. 540:. London: Elliot Stock. p. 489. 241: 229: 217: 201: 181: 149: 131: 113: 7: 745:"Transformed White Lion Inn at Cray" 646:. Ashbourne: Moorland. p. 24. 16:Hamlet in North Yorkshire, England 14: 692:Rushby, Kevin (13 October 2017). 432:2019 UCI Road World Championships 669:The story of the Yorkshire Dales 642:Wright, Geoffrey Norman (1985). 55: 48: 32: 743:White, Clive (17 March 2016). 622:Office for National Statistics 1: 56: 871:Wainwright, Alfred (1987). 720:The dictionary of pub names 82:OS grid reference 21:Human settlement in England 941: 920:Hamlets in North Yorkshire 458:Fellows, Griff J. (2003). 437:The long-distance walk, a 906:for Cray, North Yorkshire 276: 254: 214: 43: 31: 820:"Tour de France Stage 1" 718:Rothwell, David (2006). 667:Mitchell, W. R. (1999). 589:www.ordnancesurvey.co.uk 401:The hamlet has one pub, 160:Yorkshire and the Humber 794:Chrystal, Paul (2017). 536:Speight, Harry (1900). 769:Bagshaw, Mike (2019). 359:, England. It is near 347:on a steep hill above 204:Postcode district 134:Ceremonial county 116:Unitary authority 488:epns.nottingham.ac.uk 585:"Election Maps CRay" 421:On 5 July 2014, the 319:54.20844°N 2.09061°W 184:Sovereign state 315: /  403:The White Lion Inn 324:54.20844; -2.09061 260:UK Parliament 564:www.genuki.org.uk 392:Skipton and Ripon 334: 333: 268:Skipton and Ripon 932: 905: 887: 886: 868: 862: 861: 859: 857: 848:. Archived from 842: 836: 835: 833: 831: 822:. 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Index


Cray is located in North Yorkshire
North Yorkshire
OS grid reference
SD941791
Civil parish
Buckden
Unitary authority
North Yorkshire
Ceremonial county
North Yorkshire
Region
Yorkshire and the Humber
Country
England
Sovereign state
Post town
Postcode district
BD23
Police
North Yorkshire
Fire
North Yorkshire
Ambulance
Yorkshire
UK Parliament
Skipton and Ripon
UK
England
Yorkshire

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