153:
1248:
1076:
973:
36:
802:, a Chinese character that means "a generation; spanning many generations, one generation after another, longstanding, hereditary; a world, all the people living in the world; an epoch, an era, a period, an age; a lifetime; a dynasty, a reign, a regime" is used to transcribe an ancient word related to the obsolescent Korean word 뉘
1062:. Silla in this traditional thinking is thought to have been founded first, followed by Goguryeo, and then Baekje. Archaeological evidence, however, paints a different picture, and it is suspected that Goguryeo is the oldest of the three kingdoms, with Silla developing either concurrently with Baekje or after it.
1202:
According to Samguk Yusa, in the 61st year(4 CE), one day he went up to the sky, and eight days later, his body was scattered on the ground. And the queen also follows the king and dies. The people of the country tried to bury them, but a large snake appeared and disturbed them. Accordingly, the head
1234:. According to the Samguk Yusa, Namhae had violently usurped Hyeokgeose' throne and killed him. Modern historians also believe that Hyeokgeose's successor Namhae may have actually been a Baekje priest who had been expelled from Baekje and had settled in Silla before becoming king.
1188:, who was a minister of Silla. The king was angry that Silla sent Hogong and not a tribute. Hogong criticized the king's impoliteness with fortitude. The king was angry at him and tried to kill him, but nearby subordinates stopped the king, and he was permitted to return to Silla.
940:
of Goheo discovered a large egg there. A boy came out of the egg, and when bathed, his body radiated light and birds and beasts danced. The egg was gourd-shaped, which has been posited as the origin of the Bak (Park, Pak) name, as it aligns with the Korean word for gourd (박,
1226:
Hyeokgeose maintained control over his kingdom and was one of the few Park rulers to hold complete power over Silla. He died at age 73, and was buried in
Sareung, north of Dameomsa (south of
1142:, Hyeokgeose and his queen traveled the realm in 41 BC, helping the people improve their harvests. The people praised them as the Two Saints or Two Holy Ones (
152:
1316:, who are numbered as the third largest group of people with a common last name. All the Park clans in Korea trace their ancestry back to the first king of
623:
948:
Sobeolgong raised him, and the six chieftains revered him. The chieftains made him king when he became 13 years old. The state was named
Seorabeol.
1308:
Though not much is known about
Hyeokgeose, his many legacies and reminders survive to this day. One of them being his numerous descendants, the
1788:
1773:
1269:
1097:
994:
53:
1793:
1783:
1295:
1123:
1020:
119:
100:
790:, a Chinese character that means "live, dwell, reside, sit," is used to transcribe the Korean prenominal adjective inflection ㄴ
72:
1273:
1101:
998:
616:
371:
57:
79:
924:
In 69 BC, the heads of the six chiefdoms gathered to discuss forming a kingdom and selecting a king. In the forest, at a
1563:
86:
1778:
1696:
220:
650:
609:
407:
1592:
68:
1258:
1086:
1037:
refugees. The story implies the ascendency of the Bak clan over the native peoples, and may indicate horse and
983:
1768:
1545:
1277:
1262:
1105:
1090:
1033:
This legend reflects developments in the city-state stage, the six chieftains representing a loose group of
1002:
987:
933:
932:(some accounts describe the simultaneous rising of the sun and moon, as well as a volcanic eruption), and a
658:
584:
276:
163:
46:
1628:
925:
387:
1758:
1568:
1341:
1309:
1219:
Hyeokgeose ruled for around 60 years, and set the foundation for a kingdom that would unify much of the
937:
666:
1763:
1325:
1320:, Bak Hyeokgeose. Another legacy was the kingdom that he established. The fact that he founded the
842:
225:
1540:
714:
578:
560:
93:
758:, a Chinese character that means "bright, radiant, glowing" (from doubling the character for 赤
1227:
1181:
566:
530:
494:
245:
1664:
1220:
722:
590:
554:
518:
476:
464:
1191:
In 19 BC, Hyeokgeose also sent an emissary upon the death of the Mahan king. In 5 BC, East
1740:
1641:
1519:
1231:
596:
524:
482:
470:
446:
434:
250:
189:
770:"red" (< ancient Korean word for "red; brightly colored; bright," related to Korean 블
739:
572:
536:
512:
506:
500:
488:
319:
17:
1752:
729:
548:
542:
458:
452:
440:
293:
952:
238:
1247:
1138:
1075:
1046:
972:
846:
830:
824:
35:
662:
639:(69 BC – 4 AD, r. 57 BC–4 AD), also known by his personal full name as
1380:
303:
1613:
1558:
1196:
1170:
1055:
1034:
838:
718:
1452:
288:
376:
361:
358:
355:
352:
349:
346:
343:
1185:
1174:
1059:
956:
814:, has been used in this context in the sense of "governance, rule").
1730:
1573:
1321:
1317:
1313:
1192:
1051:
734:
670:
654:
414:
335:
1199:) sent an emissary, and Hyeokgeose presented him with 20 horses.
1324:
kingdom remained under high respects and great consideration by
1207:(五陵), and the name of the tomb was called Sareung. It is called
1241:
1069:
1038:
966:
929:
29:
762:"red"), is used to transcribe the Korean adjective stem 븕
392:
1044:
The founding date is widely questioned today, as the
798:"~ that is (bright/red), ~ which is (bright/red)." 世
713:), means "Emperor" or "king" in the language of the
955:, who is said to have been born from the ribs of a
386:
370:
334:
318:
299:
287:
270:
260:
244:
234:
215:
207:
199:
195:
185:
177:
169:
162:
134:
60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1054:, claiming Silla's superiority and antiquity over
1195:(a small state to the north, later conquered by
754:) in archaic Korean, meaning "bright world." 赫
1230:). Hyeokgeose was succeeded by his eldest son
834:describe the founding of Silla by Hyeokgeose.
617:
8:
1351:
1345:
1335:
1329:
1164:
1158:
1149:
1143:
916:
910:
904:
898:
892:
886:
880:
874:
868:
862:
856:
850:
749:
743:
708:
702:
692:
686:
644:
341:
325:
1276:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
1203:and limbs were buried separately to create
1104:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
1001:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
928:at Yangsan, a strange light shone from the
1687:
624:
610:
403:
151:
131:
27:Founding King of Silla Korea, 57 BC – 4 AD
1296:Learn how and when to remove this message
1211:(蛇陵) because snake (蛇) protect the tomb.
1124:Learn how and when to remove this message
1021:Learn how and when to remove this message
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
1585:
413:
310:
257:
1525:
1523:
1516:
1514:
1512:
1510:
1508:
1506:
1504:
1502:
1496:
1494:
1492:
1490:
1484:
1482:
1480:
1478:
1476:
1474:
1472:
1470:
1456:
1449:
1432:
1430:
1428:
1426:
1424:
1418:
1416:
1414:
1412:
1406:
1404:
1402:
1400:
1398:
1384:
1377:
1368:
1366:
1157:In 37 BC Hyeokgeose built Geumseong (
7:
1604:三國遺事 > 因名赫居世王。蓋郷言也。或作弗矩内王。言光明理世也。
1274:adding citations to reliable sources
1102:adding citations to reliable sources
999:adding citations to reliable sources
841:lived in the valleys of present-day
58:adding citations to reliable sources
1356:) clan throughout Silla's history.
1169:) in the capital city (present-day
1050:was written from the viewpoint of
849:, in six villages called Yangsan (
25:
1173:), and in 32 BC he built a royal
810:"world" (which, according to the
1246:
1074:
971:
34:
1184:demanded a tribute. Silla sent
951:Upon becoming king, he married
45:needs additional citations for
1352:
1346:
1336:
1330:
1165:
1159:
1150:
1144:
917:
911:
905:
899:
893:
887:
881:
875:
869:
863:
857:
851:
750:
744:
709:
703:
693:
687:
342:
326:
1:
1629:The Academy of Korean studies
1789:1st-century BC Korean people
1774:1st-century monarchs in Asia
1663:박, 찬우 (September 17, 2019).
221:Gyeongju Oreung (Five Tombs)
1564:The Legend of the Evil Lake
393:
377:
1810:
1180:In 20 BC, the king of the
742:, pronounced "Bulgeunae" (
641:Bak (Park, Pak) Hyeokgeose
1794:Mythological Korean kings
1784:1st-century Korean people
1737:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1690:
1667:. The Korea History Times
1665:"초기신라의 대혼란, 남해왕 반란의 수수께끼"
1640:정, 재수 (August 20, 2021).
1488:
1486:
1466:
1460:
1447:
1445:
1443:
1410:
1408:
1394:
1388:
1375:
1373:
1371:
645:
313:
275:
265:
256:
150:
143:
721:in the southeast of the
379:Bak Hyeokgeose Geoseokan
1546:The Legend of Evil Lake
728:"Hyeokgeose" was not a
659:Three Kingdoms of Korea
271:Era name and dates
157:Portrait of Hyeokgeose
18:Creation myth of Silla
1569:Park (Korean surname)
395:Pak Hyŏkkŏse Kŏsŏkhan
279:: 57 BC – 668 AD
69:"Hyeokgeose of Silla"
1692:Hyeokgeose of Silla
1618:, Naver Encyclopedia
1270:improve this section
1215:Death and succession
1098:improve this section
995:improve this section
786:"bright, light"). 居
372:Revised Romanization
54:improve this article
1642:"백제인 출신 신라 2대왕 남해왕"
926:well called Najeong
843:Gyeongsang Province
637:Hyeokgeose of Silla
314:Hyeokgeose of Silla
1534:In popular culture
1326:Gyeongju Gim (Kim)
963:Historical context
715:Jinhan confederacy
1779:Founding monarchs
1747:
1746:
1738:Succeeded by
1593:Daum Encyclopedia
1543:in the 2003 film
1531:
1530:
1306:
1305:
1298:
1182:Mahan confederacy
1136:According to the
1134:
1133:
1126:
1031:
1030:
1023:
936:descended. Chief
634:
633:
421:(Pre-unification)
408:Monarchs of Korea
402:
401:
388:McCune–Reischauer
309:
308:
283:
282:
130:
129:
122:
104:
16:(Redirected from
1801:
1713:
1706:
1688:
1677:
1676:
1674:
1672:
1660:
1654:
1653:
1651:
1649:
1637:
1631:
1626:
1620:
1611:
1605:
1602:
1596:
1590:
1437:
1364:
1363:
1355:
1354:
1349:
1348:
1339:
1338:
1333:
1332:
1301:
1294:
1290:
1287:
1281:
1250:
1242:
1221:Korean Peninsula
1168:
1167:
1162:
1161:
1153:
1152:
1147:
1146:
1129:
1122:
1118:
1115:
1109:
1078:
1070:
1026:
1019:
1015:
1012:
1006:
975:
967:
920:
919:
914:
913:
908:
907:
902:
901:
896:
895:
890:
889:
884:
883:
878:
877:
872:
871:
866:
865:
860:
859:
854:
853:
753:
752:
747:
746:
723:Korean Peninsula
712:
711:
706:
705:
696:
695:
690:
689:
651:founding monarch
648:
647:
626:
619:
612:
404:
398:
382:
365:
364:
329:
328:
311:
258:
229:
155:
132:
125:
118:
114:
111:
105:
103:
62:
38:
30:
21:
1809:
1808:
1804:
1803:
1802:
1800:
1799:
1798:
1749:
1748:
1743:
1734:
1707:
1701:
1700:
1693:
1686:
1681:
1680:
1670:
1668:
1662:
1661:
1657:
1647:
1645:
1639:
1638:
1634:
1627:
1623:
1612:
1608:
1603:
1599:
1591:
1587:
1582:
1555:
1536:
1518:
1451:
1438:
1433:
1379:
1362:
1302:
1291:
1285:
1282:
1267:
1251:
1240:
1217:
1130:
1119:
1113:
1110:
1095:
1079:
1068:
1027:
1016:
1010:
1007:
992:
976:
965:
820:
818:Founding legend
778:"fire" and ᄇᆞᆰ
717:, the group of
679:
630:
366:
330:
251:Namhae of Silla
230:
223:
158:
138:
136:
126:
115:
109:
106:
63:
61:
51:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1807:
1805:
1797:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1781:
1776:
1771:
1769:Silla monarchs
1766:
1761:
1751:
1750:
1745:
1744:
1739:
1736:
1726:
1720:
1719:
1718:Regnal titles
1715:
1714:
1694:
1691:
1685:
1682:
1679:
1678:
1655:
1632:
1621:
1606:
1597:
1584:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1577:
1576:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1554:
1551:
1550:
1549:
1535:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1526:
1524:
1522:
1515:
1513:
1511:
1509:
1507:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1497:
1495:
1493:
1491:
1489:
1487:
1485:
1483:
1481:
1479:
1477:
1475:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1467:
1465:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1457:
1455:
1448:
1446:
1444:
1442:
1431:
1429:
1427:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1419:
1417:
1415:
1413:
1411:
1409:
1407:
1405:
1403:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1395:
1393:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1385:
1383:
1376:
1374:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1361:
1358:
1304:
1303:
1254:
1252:
1245:
1239:
1236:
1216:
1213:
1132:
1131:
1082:
1080:
1073:
1067:
1064:
1029:
1028:
979:
977:
970:
964:
961:
819:
816:
740:honorific name
678:
675:
632:
631:
629:
628:
621:
614:
606:
603:
602:
601:
600:
594:
588:
582:
576:
570:
564:
558:
552:
546:
540:
534:
528:
522:
516:
510:
504:
498:
492:
486:
480:
474:
468:
462:
456:
450:
444:
438:
432:
423:
422:
418:
417:
411:
410:
400:
399:
390:
384:
383:
374:
368:
367:
340:
338:
332:
331:
324:
322:
320:Hunminjeongeum
316:
315:
307:
306:
301:
297:
296:
291:
285:
284:
281:
280:
277:Three Kingdoms
273:
272:
268:
267:
266:Bak Hyeokgeose
263:
262:
254:
253:
248:
242:
241:
236:
232:
231:
219:
217:
213:
212:
211:4 AD (aged 73)
209:
205:
204:
201:
197:
196:
193:
192:
187:
183:
182:
179:
175:
174:
171:
167:
166:
164:Ruler of Silla
160:
159:
156:
148:
147:
141:
140:
128:
127:
42:
40:
33:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1806:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1770:
1767:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1757:
1756:
1754:
1742:
1733:
1732:
1725:
1721:
1716:
1711:
1704:
1699:
1698:
1697:House of Park
1689:
1683:
1666:
1659:
1656:
1643:
1636:
1633:
1630:
1625:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1610:
1607:
1601:
1598:
1594:
1589:
1586:
1579:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1557:
1556:
1552:
1548:
1547:
1542:
1539:Portrayed by
1538:
1537:
1533:
1528:
1521:
1501:
1499:
1469:
1464:
1462:
1459:
1454:
1441:
1436:
1423:
1421:
1397:
1392:
1390:
1387:
1382:
1365:
1359:
1357:
1343:
1342:Wolseong Seok
1327:
1323:
1319:
1315:
1311:
1300:
1297:
1289:
1279:
1275:
1271:
1265:
1264:
1260:
1255:This section
1253:
1249:
1244:
1243:
1237:
1235:
1233:
1229:
1224:
1222:
1214:
1212:
1210:
1206:
1200:
1198:
1194:
1189:
1187:
1183:
1178:
1176:
1172:
1155:
1141:
1140:
1128:
1125:
1117:
1107:
1103:
1099:
1093:
1092:
1088:
1083:This section
1081:
1077:
1072:
1071:
1065:
1063:
1061:
1057:
1053:
1049:
1048:
1042:
1040:
1036:
1025:
1022:
1014:
1004:
1000:
996:
990:
989:
985:
980:This section
978:
974:
969:
968:
962:
960:
958:
954:
949:
946:
944:
939:
935:
931:
927:
922:
909:), and Goya (
848:
844:
840:
835:
833:
832:
827:
826:
817:
815:
813:
809:
805:
801:
797:
793:
789:
785:
781:
777:
773:
769:
765:
761:
757:
741:
737:
736:
731:
730:personal name
726:
724:
720:
716:
700:
684:
676:
674:
672:
668:
664:
661:. He was the
660:
657:, one of the
656:
652:
642:
638:
627:
622:
620:
615:
613:
608:
607:
605:
604:
598:
595:
592:
589:
586:
583:
580:
577:
574:
571:
568:
565:
562:
559:
556:
553:
550:
547:
544:
541:
538:
535:
532:
529:
526:
523:
520:
517:
514:
511:
508:
505:
502:
499:
496:
493:
490:
487:
484:
481:
478:
475:
472:
469:
466:
463:
460:
457:
454:
451:
448:
445:
442:
439:
436:
433:
431:57 BCE – 4 CE
430:
427:
426:
425:
424:
420:
419:
416:
412:
409:
406:
405:
397:
396:
391:
389:
385:
381:
380:
375:
373:
369:
363:
360:
357:
354:
351:
348:
345:
339:
337:
333:
323:
321:
317:
312:
305:
302:
298:
295:
294:Silla Dynasty
292:
290:
286:
278:
274:
269:
264:
259:
255:
252:
249:
247:
243:
240:
237:
233:
227:
222:
218:
214:
210:
206:
202:
198:
194:
191:
188:
184:
180:
176:
172:
168:
165:
161:
154:
149:
146:
142:
133:
124:
121:
113:
102:
99:
95:
92:
88:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71: –
70:
66:
65:Find sources:
59:
55:
49:
48:
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
19:
1759:69 BC births
1728:
1724:New creation
1723:
1709:
1702:
1695:
1669:. Retrieved
1658:
1646:. Retrieved
1635:
1624:
1615:
1609:
1600:
1588:
1544:
1541:Jang Ho-seon
1439:
1434:
1307:
1292:
1283:
1268:Please help
1256:
1225:
1218:
1208:
1204:
1201:
1190:
1179:
1156:
1137:
1135:
1120:
1111:
1096:Please help
1084:
1045:
1043:
1032:
1017:
1008:
993:Please help
981:
953:Lady Aryeong
950:
947:
942:
923:
837:Refugees of
836:
829:
823:
821:
811:
807:
803:
799:
795:
791:
787:
783:
779:
775:
771:
767:
763:
759:
755:
733:
727:
698:
682:
680:
665:of all Bak (
640:
636:
635:
428:
394:
378:
239:Lady Aryeong
173:57 BC – 4 AD
144:
116:
107:
97:
90:
83:
76:
64:
52:Please help
47:verification
44:
1764:AD 4 deaths
1644:. Sky Daily
1340:) clan and
1286:August 2023
1139:Samguk Sagi
1114:August 2023
1047:Samguk Sagi
1011:August 2023
934:white horse
847:South Korea
831:Samguk Yusa
825:Samguk Sagi
812:Samguk Yusa
699:Geoseul-han
683:Geoseo-khan
669:) clans in
649:), was the
224: [
178:Predecessor
110:August 2023
1753:Categories
1735:57 BC – 4
1580:References
1440:Hyeokgeose
1205:five tombs
938:Sobeolgong
885:), Daesu (
873:), Jinji (
861:), Goheo (
732:, but the
681:His title
663:progenitor
429:Hyeokgeose
135:Hyeokgeose
80:newspapers
1729:Ruler of
1312:clans of
1257:does not
1085:does not
1041:worship.
982:does not
897:), Gari (
719:chiefdoms
579:Jinpyeong
561:Beopheung
304:Lady Saso
186:Successor
145:Geoseokan
1671:30 March
1648:30 March
1595:(Korean)
1559:Bon-gwan
1553:See also
1228:Namcheon
1223:in 668.
1197:Goguryeo
1177:inside.
1171:Gyeongju
1056:Goguryeo
1035:Gojoseon
839:Gojoseon
738:for his
585:Seondeok
567:Jinheung
531:Silseong
495:Cheomhae
327:박혁거세 거서간
1453:Aryeong
1435:혁거세 거서간
1278:removed
1263:sources
1209:Sareung
1106:removed
1091:sources
1003:removed
988:sources
782:> 밝
774:> 불
766:> 붉
599:654–661
593:647–654
591:Jindeok
587:632–647
581:579–632
575:576–579
569:540–576
563:514–540
557:500–514
555:Jijeung
551:479–500
545:458–479
539:417–458
533:402–417
527:356–402
521:310–356
519:Heulhae
515:298–310
509:284–298
503:262–284
497:247–261
491:230–247
485:196–230
479:184–196
477:Beolhyu
473:154–184
467:134–154
465:Ilseong
461:112–134
289:Dynasty
94:scholar
1741:Namhae
1708:
1614:박혁거세,
1520:Namhae
1517:남해 차차웅
1360:Family
1350:;
1334:;
1238:Legacy
1232:Namhae
1186:Hogong
1175:palace
1163:;
1148:;
1060:Baekje
957:dragon
915:;
903:;
891:;
879:;
867:;
855:;
780:bawlg-
748:;
707:;
691:;
597:Muyeol
525:Naemul
483:Naehae
471:Adalla
455:80–112
447:Talhae
435:Namhae
300:Mother
235:Spouse
216:Burial
190:Namhae
170:Tenure
96:
89:
82:
75:
67:
1731:Silla
1710:Died:
1705:69 BC
1703:Born:
1684:Notes
1574:Silla
1322:Silla
1318:Silla
1314:Korea
1193:Okjeo
1066:Reign
1052:Silla
806:~ 누리
784:balg-
768:bulg-
764:bylg-
756:hyeok
735:hanja
697:) or
671:Korea
655:Silla
573:Jinji
537:Nulji
513:Girim
507:Yurye
501:Michu
489:Jobun
449:57–80
443:24–57
415:Silla
336:Hanja
261:Names
246:Issue
228:]
203:69 BC
101:JSTOR
87:books
1673:2024
1650:2024
1616:朴赫居世
1450:알영부인
1381:Saso
1378:사소부인
1310:Park
1261:any
1259:cite
1089:any
1087:cite
1058:and
986:any
984:cite
912:고야촌;
900:가리촌;
828:and
822:The
808:nuri
796:-eun
794:~ 은
760:jeok
745:불그내;
677:Name
667:Park
646:朴赫居世
549:Soji
543:Jabi
459:Jima
453:Pasa
441:Yuri
437:4–24
208:Died
200:Born
181:None
73:news
1369:N/A
1272:by
1154:).
1100:by
1039:sun
997:by
945:).
943:bak
930:sky
921:).
918:高耶村
906:加利村
894:大樹村
888:대수촌
882:珍支村
876:진지촌
870:高墟村
864:고허촌
858:楊山村
852:양산촌
804:nuy
788:geo
776:bul
772:byl
751:弗矩内
710:居瑟邯
704:거슬한
694:居西干
688:거서간
653:of
139:赫居世
137:혁거세
56:by
1755::
1166:金城
1160:금성
1151:二聖
1145:이성
959:.
845:,
800:se
792:-n
725:.
673:.
226:ko
1712:4
1675:.
1652:.
1353:昔
1347:석
1344:(
1337:金
1331:김
1328:(
1299:)
1293:(
1288:)
1284:(
1280:.
1266:.
1127:)
1121:(
1116:)
1112:(
1108:.
1094:.
1024:)
1018:(
1013:)
1009:(
1005:.
991:.
701:(
685:(
643:(
625:e
618:t
611:v
362:干
359:西
356:居
353:世
350:居
347:赫
344:朴
123:)
117:(
112:)
108:(
98:·
91:·
84:·
77:·
50:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.