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Cres

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340: 138: 158: 856: 2355: 34: 628: 812: 165: 779:) - A town on the "border" between two islands. Founded by the Romans who also dug the channel thus dividing what was then known as the Osor island into Cres and Lošinj. Then a major port and commercial centre started to fade with coming of larger ships that could not pass the narrow channel or dock in the shallow port. 592:. This has resulted in many former agricultural areas becoming overgrown with local vegetation. Recently, people, primarily retirees, have been returning to live on the island. Tourism has become an increasingly important industry and the population experiences significant seasonal variation. 498:("cliff"). When the town was founded and inhabited by ancient Greeks, it was called Chersos (Χέρσος), which in Greek means "barren land", "uncultivated land" or "dry heaths". Later, "Chersos" was resounded to "Cresta", from which eventually the modern name "Cherso-Cres" came. 840:– A short distance uphill from Martinšćica. A village with an extraordinary view of the Istrian Peninsula and numerous islands including Zeča, Lošinj, and Unije forming part of the archipelago. A restaurant "Mali Raj" once operated in the evenings during the warmer months. 2412: 676:) – An ancient mountain village with a great view of the sea and neighboring islands. A restaurant and bar operate during the warmer months. Weekly musical concerts take place during the peak tourist season. 1278:"Changes in lake level and trophy at Lake Vrana, a large karstic lake on the Island of Cres (Croatia), with respect to palaeoclimate and anthropogenic impacts during the last approx. 16,000 years" 2091: 440:
With an area of 405.78 square kilometres (156.67 sq mi), Cres has the same size as the neighbouring Krk island. In 2011, Cres had a population of 3,079 people.
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After the fall of Napoleon, Austria took control of the island once again and kept it for a century. During this time the economy developed, thanks to the
2084: 1102:"Coastline lengths and areas of islands in the Croatian part of the Adriatic Sea determined from the topographic maps at the scale of 1 : 25 000" 763:)- A small village with a church which shares the same name as the community. Tourism has grown here since the arrival of the Zaglav community nearby. 791:– Between Lubenice and Valun. A tiny hamlet that resembles a large farmhouse. Its key feature is the mulberry tree located in the middle of the road. 706:) – The home of a large vacation complex, Slatina, along with beaches and cafes. It also has an essential oils distillery. The town also has a small 2392: 578: 828:– On a side street this small hamlet of 16 people features a very private beach, old houses and a church, and is on the way to other villages. 2077: 1471: 1227: 2402: 2100: 1583: 785:– The westernmost village on Cape Pernat. A quaint and rustic village forming a gateway to numerous walking trails and secluded beaches. 521:, and remained this way for centuries. Slavs first arrived on the island in the early 9th century (believed to be somewhere around 812). 2407: 600:
The island has several villages, all of them connected by a road that runs down the middle of the island. On one side is the ferry from
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Cres has its own fresh water lake, which is very highly guarded and illegal to swim or fish in. It supplies water to neighboring
991: 1314: 55: 1147: 1155: 1041: 1169: 492: 278: 1070: 157: 2387: 1539: 203: 1493:"Cres and Losinj: Strolling through the islands and islets" Nadir Mavrovic, Nerezine 1997. Televrina d.o.o. Nerezine 447:
used to be one island, but now they are divided by a channel and connected by a bridge that starts from the town of
1578: 98: 44: 943: 653:– This small village, at the end of a long and very narrow road, is home to a famed bird species, the endangered 70: 528:. The Venetians eventually took control of Cres and the neighboring islands during the 10th and 11th centuries. 1276:
Roland Schmidt; Jens Müller; Ruth Drescher-Schneider; Robert Krisai; Krystyna Szeroczyńska; Ante Barić (2000).
919: 559: 834:– Visible on the way to Lubenice (see below), this village does not permit cars. A fee is charged for parking. 359: 77: 1390: 588:
The island has gone through an agricultural downturn as many residents left the island for the mainland or
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because it supports significant numbers of many bird species, including breeding populations of many
837: 1040:. Statistical Yearbook of the Republic of Croatia (in Croatian and English). Vol. 47. Zagreb: 923: 724: 540: 488: 273: 870:
as well. It is the largest lake in Croatia by volume and one of the deepest fresh water lakes in
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The economic and social life in the community of Cherso (Cres) through the centuries: a foreword
339: 137: 2331: 2057: 2050: 1750: 1365: 1250: 1223: 1045: 996: 900: 894: 859: 855: 850: 736: 716:", which was once inhabited by a "Sforza" family of Italian nobility (apparently unrelated to 679: 589: 582: 452: 372: 874:, going down 76 metres (249 ft) at its deepest point (>50 metres (160 ft) below 2166: 2036: 1437: 1289: 1120: 740: 683: 669: 563: 514: 380: 1821: 717: 654: 536: 769:– Another small village at the end of a narrow road, also home to the endangered vulture. 922:, which can often be seen soaring over the island. It forms part of the Kvarner Islands 2360: 1811: 1781: 1700: 1027: 871: 800: 396: 388: 1424:[The local blue water footprint of tourism on the islands of Cres and Lošinj] 463:
Cres has been inhabited since the Paleolithic time period. In ancient times, Cres and
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Italian rule over the island did not last long. Because of Italy alliance with the
554:, and other plants becoming a key part to the success of the island. At the end of 506: 414: 191: 1911: 1329: 91: 539:. After the defeat of Austria by Napoleon in 1809, the island became part of the 2019: 1971: 1951: 1856: 1771: 959: 660: 570: 555: 288: 33: 2069: 1442: 2350: 2181: 2171: 1871: 1831: 1826: 1619: 1531: 1177: 906: 788: 547: 468: 1369: 1294: 1277: 1049: 218: 205: 2354: 2141: 1791: 1609: 1355:"New record of the Dice Snake (Natrix tessellata) from Cres island, Croatia" 875: 627: 2246: 2206: 2111: 1926: 1891: 1866: 1776: 1695: 1670: 1215: 971: 867: 621: 464: 444: 1125: 535:'s victory over the Venetians, the control of the island was given to the 2341: 2291: 2286: 2276: 2256: 2121: 2006: 1966: 1936: 1931: 1896: 1846: 1725: 1720: 1710: 1645: 1001: 794: 721: 665: 631: 624:, which was once connected by land, but is now separated by a waterway. 613: 605: 601: 510: 434: 430: 406: 918:
The island has a relatively large breeding population of the endangered
811: 2251: 2196: 2186: 2116: 2043: 2029: 1991: 1886: 1881: 1836: 1816: 1806: 1665: 1599: 1566: 1500:, Foreword by P. Antonio Bonmarco patriarch of Aquileia, Conselve 2002. 1462:[Pre-Roman placenames in present-day (and historical) Croatia] 471:. In the past, the two islands were connected, but due to the needs of 410: 886:
Cres is home to many different types of nonvenomous snakes, including
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Populated places in Croatia where Italian is an official language
2231: 2146: 1690: 1614: 797:– A small village comprising the ferry terminal and a few shops. 2073: 1535: 1422:"Lokalni plavi vodni otisak turizma na otocima Cresu i Lošinju" 1421: 524:
Around 866, the inhabitants saw their first conflicts with the
2191: 1624: 1459: 982:) with cool and damp winters and hot, distinctly dry summers. 617: 422: 27: 1526: 1101: 1100:
Duplančić Leder, Tea; Ujević, Tin; Čala, Mendi (June 2004).
1460:"Predantički toponimi u današnjoj (i povijesnoj) Hrvatskoj" 727:
forces, before becoming a restaurant which recently closed.
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Stotinu godina hrvatske škole u Cresu : 1907.-2007
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wind and summers are hot and quite dry, bordering on a
807:) – The southernmost part of Cres. FKK resort is here. 1034:
Statistical Yearbook of the Republic of Croatia 2015
910:, a snake rare or absent on other Adriatic islands. 1764: 1638: 1592: 1152:
Census of Population, Households and Dwellings 2011
641:A list of the villages with descriptions is below: 321: 316: 308: 300: 295: 284: 272: 258: 250: 242: 234: 197: 187: 182: 58:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 562:signed in 1920, the island was handed over to the 443:In the past, Cres and the neighbouring island of 1216:"Kratki pregled povijesti Cresa do 1947. godine" 581:in 1947 along with neighbouring islands and the 958:. Winters are cool and damp, punctuated by the 1315:"Herpetofaunal data from Cres Island, Croatia" 942:The main part of Cres features a mid-latitude 711: 2085: 1547: 1309: 1307: 1305: 8: 1029:Statistički ljetopis Republike Hrvatske 2015 130: 1507:, Foreword by Arnaldo Mauri, Conselve 2010. 1498:Ossero e Cherso nei secoli prima di Venezia 748: 691: 413:. It is one of the northern islands in the 2092: 2078: 2070: 1554: 1540: 1532: 1021: 1019: 1017: 136: 129: 1441: 1293: 1263: 1198: 1124: 1026:Ostroški, Ljiljana, ed. (December 2015). 118:Learn how and when to remove this message 2398:Important Bird Areas of Adriatic islands 1209: 1207: 509:made the island part of the province of 1013: 505:until the first century B.C., when the 238:405.78 km (156.67 sq mi) 1472:Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts 608:(in Istria). Another ferry runs from 358: 7: 56:adding citations to reliable sources 451:. Cres's only freshwater source is 1328:(1/2): 27–58. 2006. Archived from 417:and can be reached via ferry from 14: 620:); on the other is the bridge to 2353: 976:hot-summer mediterranean climate 964:hot-summer mediterranean climate 163: 156: 32: 2393:Important Bird Areas of Croatia 1505:La Magnifica Comunità di Cherso 1458:Šimunović, Petar (March 2013). 992:List of islands in the Adriatic 616:(on the neighbouring island of 43:needs additional citations for 1397:. BirdLife International. 2024 1251:"Rapalski ugovor - Istrapedia" 1: 1156:Croatian Bureau of Statistics 1042:Croatian Bureau of Statistics 956:Köppen climate classification 926:(IBA), designated as such by 487:near Osor. Its name predates 2101:Inhabited islands of Croatia 1470:(in Croatian) (22). Zagreb: 164: 2403:Islands of the Adriatic Sea 1432:(in English and Croatian). 1430:Hrvatski geografski glasnik 2429: 2408:Seaside resorts in Croatia 1443:10.21861/HGG.2017.79.02.02 1420:Grofelnik, Hrvoje (2017). 848: 577:, Cres was handed over to 312:7.58/km (19.63/sq mi) 18: 2348: 2107: 2015: 1573: 1468:Folia onomastica Croatica 1218:. In Parat, Mirko (ed.). 944:humid subtropical climate 733:- with ferry connections. 718:the famous Milanese house 400: 263: 246:639 m (2096 ft) 151: 147: 135: 1295:10.4081/jlimnol.2000.113 920:Eurasian griffon vulture 701:St. Martin in the Valley 1075:Hrvatski jezični portal 376: 368: 356:Croatian pronunciation: 142:Satellite image of Cres 1922:Smokvica Vela (Kornat) 1214:Strčić, Petar (2007). 928:BirdLife International 863: 821: 744: 712: 687: 673: 638: 501:Cres was ruled by the 392: 384: 348: 317:Additional information 243:Highest elevation 1527:Tourist Board of Cres 1126:10.15291/geoadria.127 1081:: Znanje i Srce. 2006 974:island enjoys a true 889:Elaphe quatuorlineata 858: 814: 630: 519:Dalmatian city-states 479:were separated by an 342: 291: (pop. 2289) 279:Primorje-Gorski Kotar 219:44.96000°N 14.40806°E 21:Cres (disambiguation) 688:San Martino in Valle 343:An old depiction of 52:improve this article 19:For other uses, see 1201:, pp. 163–164. 924:Important Bird Area 895:Zamenis longissimus 493:Proto-Indo-European 489:classical antiquity 425:island or from the 215: /  132: 2388:Islands of Croatia 1395:BirdLife Data Zone 1364:(1): 18–19. 2014. 1174:www.visitlosinj.hr 970:). Further south, 864: 822: 639: 526:Republic of Venice 349: 347:and a part of Cres 285:Largest settlement 251:Highest point 224:44.96000; 14.40806 2370: 2369: 2067: 2066: 1584:Inhabited islands 1391:"Kvarner islands" 1229:978-953-6081-55-4 907:Natrix tessellata 851:Lake Vrana (Cres) 583:Istrian Peninsula 560:Treaty of Rapallo 491:and derives from 337: 336: 128: 127: 120: 102: 16:Island of Croatia 2420: 2363: 2358: 2357: 2094: 2087: 2080: 2071: 1556: 1549: 1542: 1533: 1483: 1481: 1479: 1465: 1454: 1452: 1450: 1445: 1427: 1407: 1406: 1404: 1402: 1387: 1381: 1380: 1378: 1376: 1359: 1351: 1345: 1344: 1342: 1340: 1334: 1319: 1311: 1300: 1299: 1297: 1273: 1267: 1261: 1255: 1254: 1247: 1241: 1240: 1238: 1236: 1211: 1202: 1196: 1190: 1189: 1187: 1185: 1176:. Archived from 1166: 1160: 1159: 1158:. 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Retrieved 1033: 1028: 979: 967: 954:) under the 951: 941: 917: 905: 899: 893: 887: 885: 865: 804: 776: 710:, known as " 640: 599: 587: 575:World War II 568: 545: 530: 523: 507:Roman Empire 500: 495: 481:artificially 467:were called 462: 442: 439: 415:Kvarner Gulf 401: 351: 350: 309:Pop. density 296:Demographics 265: 192:Adriatic Sea 114: 105: 95: 88: 81: 74: 62: 50:Please help 45:verification 42: 25: 2024:Cres-Lošinj 1972:Vele Orjule 1952:Sveti Grgur 1857:Mali Brijun 1772:Arta Velika 1701:Prvić (Krk) 1593:> 100 km 1565:islands of 1235:14 November 1085:13 November 1055:27 December 805:Punta Croce 801:Punta Križa 758:St. Michael 745:San Michele 737:Miholašćica 680:Martinšćica 571:Axis Powers 558:, with the 556:World War I 548:olive trees 304:3079 (2011) 222: / 198:Coordinates 2377:Categories 1832:Kurba Vela 1478:18 January 1449:13 January 1322:Herpetozoa 1170:"Povijest" 1154:. Zagreb: 1132:6 December 1008:References 997:Lake Vrana 860:Lake Vrana 845:Lake Vrana 789:Mali Podol 722:Napoleonic 579:Yugoslavia 469:Apsyrtides 453:Lake Vrana 409:island in 301:Population 210:14°24′29″E 207:44°57′36″N 78:newspapers 2142:Dugi Otok 2051:Paklinski 2037:Elaphites 1792:Goli Otok 1639:10–100 km 1610:Dugi Otok 1474:: 147–214 1401:27 August 1370:1848-2007 1282:J. Limnol 1050:1333-3305 876:sea-level 720:) and by 496:*(s)quer- 365:Dalmatian 329:.tzg-cres 183:Geography 2342:Zverinac 2277:Sestrunj 2007:Zverinac 1967:Tun Veli 1847:Levrnaka 1711:Sestrunj 1563:Adriatic 1375:25 March 1339:25 March 1119:: 5–32. 1109:Geoadria 986:See also 950: : 838:Vidovići 795:Porozina 725:Imperial 674:Lubenize 666:Lubenice 632:Lubenice 614:Valbiska 606:Brestova 602:Porozina 533:Napoleon 511:Liburnia 475:, these 435:Porozina 431:Brestova 407:Adriatic 405:) is an 373:Venetian 188:Location 2252:Premuda 2197:Lastovo 2187:Krapanj 2182:Korčula 2172:Koločep 2167:Kaprije 2044:Kornati 2030:Brijuni 1887:Premuda 1882:Plavnik 1872:Piškera 1837:Lavdara 1827:Koločep 1817:Kaprije 1807:Jakljan 1765:1–10 km 1666:Lastovo 1620:Korčula 1577:Lists: 1567:Croatia 1514:, SSRN 1414:Sources 938:Climate 752:  741:Italian 695:  684:Italian 670:Italian 573:during 477:islands 459:History 427:Istrian 411:Croatia 381:Italian 266:Croatia 92:scholar 2337:Zlarin 2327:Vrgada 2302:Ugljan 2272:Rivanj 2247:Pašman 2237:Ošljak 2227:Murter 2207:Lošinj 2177:Kornat 2152:Ilovik 2112:Biševo 2002:Zmajan 1997:Zlarin 1987:Vrgada 1947:Svetac 1927:Škarda 1912:Šćedro 1907:Rivanj 1892:Prežba 1877:Planik 1867:Mrčara 1822:Katina 1797:Ilovik 1777:Biševo 1731:Ugljan 1696:Pašman 1686:Murter 1671:Lošinj 1661:Kornat 1368:  1226:  1184:29 May 1079:Zagreb 1071:"Cres" 1048:  1036:] 972:Lošinj 948:Köppen 904:, and 868:Lošinj 826:Stivan 816:Stivan 803:(it.: 783:Pernat 777:Ossero 775:(it.: 713:Kastel 708:castle 622:Lošinj 590:abroad 531:After 503:Greeks 465:Lošinj 445:Lošinj 419:Rijeka 402:Χέρσος 393:Crepsa 385:Cherso 377:Cherso 369:Crepsa 274:County 254:Gorice 94:  87:  80:  73:  67:"Cres" 65:  2332:Žirje 2307:Unije 2297:Susak 2292:Šolta 2287:Šipan 2282:Silba 2257:Prvić 2222:Molat 2217:Mljet 2202:Lopud 2122:Čiovo 2058:Zadar 1962:Tijat 1942:Susak 1937:Sušac 1932:Škrda 1852:Lopud 1842:Lavsa 1812:Kakan 1782:Dolin 1751:Žirje 1736:Unije 1726:Šolta 1721:Šipan 1716:Silba 1681:Molat 1676:Mljet 1646:Čiovo 1464:(PDF) 1426:(PDF) 1358:(PDF) 1333:(PDF) 1318:(PDF) 1117:Zadar 1115:(1). 1105:(PDF) 1038:(PDF) 1032:[ 914:Birds 832:Valun 819:Beach 767:Orlec 731:Merag 646:Belej 635:Beach 610:Merag 485:canal 473:trade 397:Greek 389:Latin 99:JSTOR 85:books 2383:Cres 2267:Rava 2232:Olib 2147:Hvar 2127:Cres 2117:Brač 1992:Zeča 1902:Rava 1862:Maun 1691:Olib 1615:Hvar 1605:Cres 1600:Brač 1480:2016 1451:2020 1403:2024 1377:2015 1366:ISSN 1362:Hyla 1341:2015 1237:2014 1224:ISBN 1186:2023 1134:2019 1087:2023 1057:2015 1046:ISSN 960:Bora 773:Osor 749:lit. 692:lit. 661:Cres 651:Beli 552:sage 483:dug 449:Osor 352:Cres 345:Osor 289:Cres 235:Area 171:Cres 131:Cres 71:news 2322:Vis 2317:Vir 2262:Rab 2242:Pag 2192:Krk 2157:Ist 1917:Sit 1802:Ist 1756:Žut 1746:Vis 1741:Vir 1706:Rab 1630:Pag 1625:Krk 1438:doi 1290:doi 1121:doi 980:Csa 968:Csa 952:Cfa 878:). 618:Krk 612:to 604:to 437:). 423:Krk 331:.hr 327:www 54:by 2379:: 2162:Iž 2022:: 1656:Iž 1466:. 1434:79 1428:. 1393:. 1360:. 1326:19 1324:. 1320:. 1304:^ 1286:59 1284:. 1280:. 1206:^ 1172:. 1150:. 1111:. 1107:. 1073:. 1016:^ 934:. 898:, 892:, 747:, 743:: 690:, 686:: 672:: 585:. 566:. 550:, 543:. 455:. 421:, 399:: 395:, 391:: 387:, 383:: 379:, 375:: 371:, 367:: 363:; 2093:e 2086:t 2079:v 1555:e 1548:t 1541:v 1482:. 1453:. 1440:: 1405:. 1379:. 1343:. 1298:. 1292:: 1253:. 1239:. 1188:. 1136:. 1123:: 1113:9 1089:. 1059:. 978:( 966:( 946:( 862:. 761:' 755:' 739:( 704:' 698:' 682:( 668:( 657:. 637:. 433:- 354:( 121:) 115:( 110:) 106:( 96:· 89:· 82:· 75:· 48:. 23:.

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Cres is located in Croatia
Adriatic Sea
44°57′36″N 14°24′29″E / 44.96000°N 14.40806°E / 44.96000; 14.40806
County
Primorje-Gorski Kotar
Cres
www.tzg-cres.hr

Osor
[t͡srês]
Dalmatian
Venetian
Italian
Latin
Greek
Adriatic
Croatia

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