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Cres

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351: 149: 169: 867: 2366: 45: 639: 823: 176: 790:) - A town on the "border" between two islands. Founded by the Romans who also dug the channel thus dividing what was then known as the Osor island into Cres and Lošinj. Then a major port and commercial centre started to fade with coming of larger ships that could not pass the narrow channel or dock in the shallow port. 603:. This has resulted in many former agricultural areas becoming overgrown with local vegetation. Recently, people, primarily retirees, have been returning to live on the island. Tourism has become an increasingly important industry and the population experiences significant seasonal variation. 509:("cliff"). When the town was founded and inhabited by ancient Greeks, it was called Chersos (Χέρσος), which in Greek means "barren land", "uncultivated land" or "dry heaths". Later, "Chersos" was resounded to "Cresta", from which eventually the modern name "Cherso-Cres" came. 851:– A short distance uphill from Martinšćica. A village with an extraordinary view of the Istrian Peninsula and numerous islands including Zeča, Lošinj, and Unije forming part of the archipelago. A restaurant "Mali Raj" once operated in the evenings during the warmer months. 2423: 687:) – An ancient mountain village with a great view of the sea and neighboring islands. A restaurant and bar operate during the warmer months. Weekly musical concerts take place during the peak tourist season. 1289:"Changes in lake level and trophy at Lake Vrana, a large karstic lake on the Island of Cres (Croatia), with respect to palaeoclimate and anthropogenic impacts during the last approx. 16,000 years" 2102: 451:
With an area of 405.78 square kilometres (156.67 sq mi), Cres has the same size as the neighbouring Krk island. In 2011, Cres had a population of 3,079 people.
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After the fall of Napoleon, Austria took control of the island once again and kept it for a century. During this time the economy developed, thanks to the
2095: 1113:"Coastline lengths and areas of islands in the Croatian part of the Adriatic Sea determined from the topographic maps at the scale of 1 : 25 000" 774:)- A small village with a church which shares the same name as the community. Tourism has grown here since the arrival of the Zaglav community nearby. 802:– Between Lubenice and Valun. A tiny hamlet that resembles a large farmhouse. Its key feature is the mulberry tree located in the middle of the road. 717:) – The home of a large vacation complex, Slatina, along with beaches and cafes. It also has an essential oils distillery. The town also has a small 2403: 589: 839:– On a side street this small hamlet of 16 people features a very private beach, old houses and a church, and is on the way to other villages. 2088: 1482: 1238: 2413: 2111: 1594: 796:– The westernmost village on Cape Pernat. A quaint and rustic village forming a gateway to numerous walking trails and secluded beaches. 532:, and remained this way for centuries. Slavs first arrived on the island in the early 9th century (believed to be somewhere around 812). 2418: 611:
The island has several villages, all of them connected by a road that runs down the middle of the island. On one side is the ferry from
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Cres has its own fresh water lake, which is very highly guarded and illegal to swim or fish in. It supplies water to neighboring
1002: 1325: 66: 1158: 1166: 1052: 1180: 503: 289: 1081: 168: 2398: 1550: 214: 1504:"Cres and Losinj: Strolling through the islands and islets" Nadir Mavrovic, Nerezine 1997. Televrina d.o.o. Nerezine 458:
used to be one island, but now they are divided by a channel and connected by a bridge that starts from the town of
1589: 109: 954: 664:– This small village, at the end of a long and very narrow road, is home to a famed bird species, the endangered 81: 539:. The Venetians eventually took control of Cres and the neighboring islands during the 10th and 11th centuries. 1287:
Roland Schmidt; Jens Müller; Ruth Drescher-Schneider; Robert Krisai; Krystyna Szeroczyńska; Ante Barić (2000).
930: 570: 845:– Visible on the way to Lubenice (see below), this village does not permit cars. A fee is charged for parking. 370: 88: 55: 1401: 599:
The island has gone through an agricultural downturn as many residents left the island for the mainland or
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because it supports significant numbers of many bird species, including breeding populations of many
848: 1051:. Statistical Yearbook of the Republic of Croatia (in Croatian and English). Vol. 47. Zagreb: 934: 735: 551: 499: 284: 881:
as well. It is the largest lake in Croatia by volume and one of the deepest fresh water lakes in
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The economic and social life in the community of Cherso (Cres) through the centuries: a foreword
350: 148: 2342: 2068: 2061: 1761: 1376: 1261: 1234: 1056: 1007: 911: 905: 870: 866: 861: 747: 727:", which was once inhabited by a "Sforza" family of Italian nobility (apparently unrelated to 690: 600: 593: 463: 383: 885:, going down 76 metres (249 ft) at its deepest point (>50 metres (160 ft) below 2177: 2047: 1448: 1300: 1131: 751: 694: 680: 574: 525: 391: 1832: 728: 665: 547: 780:– Another small village at the end of a narrow road, also home to the endangered vulture. 933:, which can often be seen soaring over the island. It forms part of the Kvarner Islands 2371: 1822: 1792: 1711: 1038: 882: 811: 407: 399: 1435:[The local blue water footprint of tourism on the islands of Cres and Lošinj] 474:
Cres has been inhabited since the Paleolithic time period. In ancient times, Cres and
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Italian rule over the island did not last long. Because of Italy alliance with the
565:, and other plants becoming a key part to the success of the island. At the end of 517: 425: 202: 1922: 1340: 102: 550:. After the defeat of Austria by Napoleon in 1809, the island became part of the 2030: 1982: 1962: 1867: 1782: 970: 671: 581: 566: 299: 44: 2080: 1453: 2361: 2192: 2182: 1882: 1842: 1837: 1630: 1542: 1188: 917: 799: 558: 479: 1380: 1305: 1288: 1060: 229: 216: 17: 2365: 2152: 1802: 1620: 1366:"New record of the Dice Snake (Natrix tessellata) from Cres island, Croatia" 886: 638: 2257: 2217: 2122: 1937: 1902: 1877: 1787: 1706: 1681: 1226: 982: 878: 632: 475: 455: 1136: 546:'s victory over the Venetians, the control of the island was given to the 2352: 2302: 2297: 2287: 2267: 2132: 2017: 1977: 1947: 1942: 1907: 1857: 1736: 1731: 1721: 1656: 1012: 805: 732: 676: 642: 635:, which was once connected by land, but is now separated by a waterway. 624: 616: 612: 521: 445: 441: 417: 929:
The island has a relatively large breeding population of the endangered
822: 2262: 2207: 2197: 2127: 2054: 2040: 2002: 1897: 1892: 1847: 1827: 1817: 1676: 1610: 1577: 1511:, Foreword by P. Antonio Bonmarco patriarch of Aquileia, Conselve 2002. 1473:[Pre-Roman placenames in present-day (and historical) Croatia] 482:. In the past, the two islands were connected, but due to the needs of 421: 897:
Cres is home to many different types of nonvenomous snakes, including
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Populated places in Croatia where Italian is an official language
2242: 2157: 1701: 1625: 808:– A small village comprising the ferry terminal and a few shops. 2084: 1546: 1433:"Lokalni plavi vodni otisak turizma na otocima Cresu i Lošinju" 1432: 535:
Around 866, the inhabitants saw their first conflicts with the
2202: 1635: 1470: 993:) with cool and damp winters and hot, distinctly dry summers. 628: 433: 38: 1537: 1112: 1111:
Duplančić Leder, Tea; Ujević, Tin; Čala, Mendi (June 2004).
1471:"Predantički toponimi u današnjoj (i povijesnoj) Hrvatskoj" 738:
forces, before becoming a restaurant which recently closed.
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Stotinu godina hrvatske škole u Cresu : 1907.-2007
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wind and summers are hot and quite dry, bordering on a
818:) – The southernmost part of Cres. FKK resort is here. 1045:
Statistical Yearbook of the Republic of Croatia 2015
921:, a snake rare or absent on other Adriatic islands. 1775: 1649: 1603: 1163:
Census of Population, Households and Dwellings 2011
652:A list of the villages with descriptions is below: 332: 327: 319: 311: 306: 295: 283: 269: 261: 253: 245: 208: 198: 193: 69:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 573:signed in 1920, the island was handed over to the 454:In the past, Cres and the neighbouring island of 1227:"Kratki pregled povijesti Cresa do 1947. godine" 592:in 1947 along with neighbouring islands and the 969:. Winters are cool and damp, punctuated by the 1326:"Herpetofaunal data from Cres Island, Croatia" 953:The main part of Cres features a mid-latitude 722: 2096: 1558: 1320: 1318: 1316: 8: 1040:Statistički ljetopis Republike Hrvatske 2015 141: 1518:, Foreword by Arnaldo Mauri, Conselve 2010. 1509:Ossero e Cherso nei secoli prima di Venezia 759: 702: 424:. It is one of the northern islands in the 2103: 2089: 2081: 1565: 1551: 1543: 1032: 1030: 1028: 147: 140: 1452: 1304: 1274: 1209: 1135: 1037:Ostroški, Ljiljana, ed. (December 2015). 129:Learn how and when to remove this message 2409:Important Bird Areas of Adriatic islands 1220: 1218: 520:made the island part of the province of 1024: 516:until the first century B.C., when the 249:405.78 km (156.67 sq mi) 1483:Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts 619:(in Istria). Another ferry runs from 369: 7: 67:adding citations to reliable sources 462:. Cres's only freshwater source is 1339:(1/2): 27–58. 2006. Archived from 428:and can be reached via ferry from 25: 631:); on the other is the bridge to 2364: 987:hot-summer mediterranean climate 975:hot-summer mediterranean climate 174: 167: 43: 2404:Important Bird Areas of Croatia 1516:La Magnifica Comunità di Cherso 1469:Šimunović, Petar (March 2013). 1003:List of islands in the Adriatic 627:(on the neighbouring island of 54:needs additional citations for 1408:. BirdLife International. 2024 1262:"Rapalski ugovor - Istrapedia" 1: 1167:Croatian Bureau of Statistics 1053:Croatian Bureau of Statistics 967:Köppen climate classification 937:(IBA), designated as such by 498:near Osor. Its name predates 2112:Inhabited islands of Croatia 1481:(in Croatian) (22). Zagreb: 175: 2414:Islands of the Adriatic Sea 1443:(in English and Croatian). 1441:Hrvatski geografski glasnik 2440: 2419:Seaside resorts in Croatia 1454:10.21861/HGG.2017.79.02.02 1431:Grofelnik, Hrvoje (2017). 859: 588:, Cres was handed over to 323:7.58/km (19.63/sq mi) 29: 2359: 2118: 2026: 1584: 1479:Folia onomastica Croatica 1229:. In Parat, Mirko (ed.). 955:humid subtropical climate 744:- with ferry connections. 729:the famous Milanese house 411: 274: 257:639 m (2096 ft) 162: 158: 146: 1306:10.4081/jlimnol.2000.113 931:Eurasian griffon vulture 712:St. Martin in the Valley 1086:Hrvatski jezični portal 387: 379: 367:Croatian pronunciation: 153:Satellite image of Cres 1933:Smokvica Vela (Kornat) 1225:Strčić, Petar (2007). 939:BirdLife International 874: 832: 755: 723: 698: 684: 649: 512:Cres was ruled by the 403: 395: 359: 328:Additional information 254:Highest elevation 1538:Tourist Board of Cres 1137:10.15291/geoadria.127 1092:: Znanje i Srce. 2006 985:island enjoys a true 900:Elaphe quatuorlineata 869: 825: 641: 530:Dalmatian city-states 490:were separated by an 353: 302: (pop. 2289) 290:Primorje-Gorski Kotar 230:44.96000°N 14.40806°E 32:Cres (disambiguation) 699:San Martino in Valle 354:An old depiction of 63:improve this article 30:For other uses, see 1212:, pp. 163–164. 935:Important Bird Area 906:Zamenis longissimus 504:Proto-Indo-European 500:classical antiquity 436:island or from the 226: /  143: 2399:Islands of Croatia 1406:BirdLife Data Zone 1375:(1): 18–19. 2014. 1185:www.visitlosinj.hr 981:). Further south, 875: 833: 650: 537:Republic of Venice 360: 358:and a part of Cres 296:Largest settlement 262:Highest point 235:44.96000; 14.40806 2381: 2380: 2078: 2077: 1595:Inhabited islands 1402:"Kvarner islands" 1240:978-953-6081-55-4 918:Natrix tessellata 862:Lake Vrana (Cres) 594:Istrian Peninsula 571:Treaty of Rapallo 502:and derives from 348: 347: 139: 138: 131: 113: 27:Island of Croatia 16:(Redirected from 2431: 2374: 2369: 2368: 2105: 2098: 2091: 2082: 1567: 1560: 1553: 1544: 1494: 1492: 1490: 1476: 1465: 1463: 1461: 1456: 1438: 1418: 1417: 1415: 1413: 1398: 1392: 1391: 1389: 1387: 1370: 1362: 1356: 1355: 1353: 1351: 1345: 1330: 1322: 1311: 1310: 1308: 1284: 1278: 1272: 1266: 1265: 1258: 1252: 1251: 1249: 1247: 1222: 1213: 1207: 1201: 1200: 1198: 1196: 1187:. Archived from 1177: 1171: 1170: 1169:. 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Retrieved 1044: 1039: 990: 978: 965:) under the 962: 952: 928: 916: 910: 904: 898: 896: 876: 815: 787: 721:, known as " 651: 610: 598: 586:World War II 579: 556: 541: 534: 518:Roman Empire 511: 506: 492:artificially 478:were called 473: 453: 450: 426:Kvarner Gulf 412: 362: 361: 320:Pop. density 307:Demographics 276: 203:Adriatic Sea 125: 116: 106: 99: 92: 85: 73: 61:Please help 56:verification 53: 36: 2035:Cres-Lošinj 1983:Vele Orjule 1963:Sveti Grgur 1868:Mali Brijun 1783:Arta Velika 1712:Prvić (Krk) 1604:> 100 km 1576:islands of 1246:14 November 1096:13 November 1066:27 December 816:Punta Croce 812:Punta Križa 769:St. Michael 756:San Michele 748:Miholašćica 691:Martinšćica 582:Axis Powers 569:, with the 567:World War I 559:olive trees 315:3079 (2011) 233: / 209:Coordinates 2388:Categories 1843:Kurba Vela 1489:18 January 1460:13 January 1333:Herpetozoa 1181:"Povijest" 1165:. Zagreb: 1143:6 December 1019:References 1008:Lake Vrana 871:Lake Vrana 856:Lake Vrana 800:Mali Podol 733:Napoleonic 590:Yugoslavia 480:Apsyrtides 464:Lake Vrana 420:island in 312:Population 221:14°24′29″E 218:44°57′36″N 89:newspapers 2153:Dugi Otok 2062:Paklinski 2048:Elaphites 1803:Goli Otok 1650:10–100 km 1621:Dugi Otok 1485:: 147–214 1412:27 August 1381:1848-2007 1293:J. Limnol 1061:1333-3305 887:sea-level 731:) and by 507:*(s)quer- 376:Dalmatian 340:.tzg-cres 194:Geography 2353:Zverinac 2288:Sestrunj 2018:Zverinac 1978:Tun Veli 1858:Levrnaka 1722:Sestrunj 1574:Adriatic 1386:25 March 1350:25 March 1130:: 5–32. 1120:Geoadria 997:See also 961: : 849:Vidovići 806:Porozina 736:Imperial 685:Lubenize 677:Lubenice 643:Lubenice 625:Valbiska 617:Brestova 613:Porozina 544:Napoleon 522:Liburnia 486:, these 446:Porozina 442:Brestova 418:Adriatic 416:) is an 384:Venetian 199:Location 2263:Premuda 2208:Lastovo 2198:Krapanj 2193:Korčula 2183:Koločep 2178:Kaprije 2055:Kornati 2041:Brijuni 1898:Premuda 1893:Plavnik 1883:Piškera 1848:Lavdara 1838:Koločep 1828:Kaprije 1818:Jakljan 1776:1–10 km 1677:Lastovo 1631:Korčula 1588:Lists: 1578:Croatia 1525:, SSRN 1425:Sources 949:Climate 763:  752:Italian 706:  695:Italian 681:Italian 584:during 488:islands 470:History 438:Istrian 422:Croatia 392:Italian 277:Croatia 103:scholar 2348:Zlarin 2338:Vrgada 2313:Ugljan 2283:Rivanj 2258:Pašman 2248:Ošljak 2238:Murter 2218:Lošinj 2188:Kornat 2163:Ilovik 2123:Biševo 2013:Zmajan 2008:Zlarin 1998:Vrgada 1958:Svetac 1938:Škarda 1923:Šćedro 1918:Rivanj 1903:Prežba 1888:Planik 1878:Mrčara 1833:Katina 1808:Ilovik 1788:Biševo 1742:Ugljan 1707:Pašman 1697:Murter 1682:Lošinj 1672:Kornat 1379:  1237:  1195:29 May 1090:Zagreb 1082:"Cres" 1059:  1047:] 983:Lošinj 959:Köppen 915:, and 879:Lošinj 837:Stivan 827:Stivan 814:(it.: 794:Pernat 788:Ossero 786:(it.: 724:Kastel 719:castle 633:Lošinj 601:abroad 542:After 514:Greeks 476:Lošinj 456:Lošinj 430:Rijeka 413:Χέρσος 404:Crepsa 396:Cherso 388:Cherso 380:Crepsa 285:County 265:Gorice 105:  98:  91:  84:  78:"Cres" 76:  2343:Žirje 2318:Unije 2308:Susak 2303:Šolta 2298:Šipan 2293:Silba 2268:Prvić 2233:Molat 2228:Mljet 2213:Lopud 2133:Čiovo 2069:Zadar 1973:Tijat 1953:Susak 1948:Sušac 1943:Škrda 1863:Lopud 1853:Lavsa 1823:Kakan 1793:Dolin 1762:Žirje 1747:Unije 1737:Šolta 1732:Šipan 1727:Silba 1692:Molat 1687:Mljet 1657:Čiovo 1475:(PDF) 1437:(PDF) 1369:(PDF) 1344:(PDF) 1329:(PDF) 1128:Zadar 1126:(1). 1116:(PDF) 1049:(PDF) 1043:[ 925:Birds 843:Valun 830:Beach 778:Orlec 742:Merag 657:Belej 646:Beach 621:Merag 496:canal 484:trade 408:Greek 400:Latin 110:JSTOR 96:books 2394:Cres 2278:Rava 2243:Olib 2158:Hvar 2138:Cres 2128:Brač 2003:Zeča 1913:Rava 1873:Maun 1702:Olib 1626:Hvar 1616:Cres 1611:Brač 1491:2016 1462:2020 1414:2024 1388:2015 1377:ISSN 1373:Hyla 1352:2015 1248:2014 1235:ISBN 1197:2023 1145:2019 1098:2023 1068:2015 1057:ISSN 971:Bora 784:Osor 760:lit. 703:lit. 672:Cres 662:Beli 563:sage 494:dug 460:Osor 363:Cres 356:Osor 300:Cres 246:Area 182:Cres 142:Cres 82:news 2333:Vis 2328:Vir 2273:Rab 2253:Pag 2203:Krk 2168:Ist 1928:Sit 1813:Ist 1767:Žut 1757:Vis 1752:Vir 1717:Rab 1641:Pag 1636:Krk 1449:doi 1301:doi 1132:doi 991:Csa 979:Csa 963:Cfa 889:). 629:Krk 623:to 615:to 448:). 434:Krk 342:.hr 338:www 65:by 2390:: 2173:Iž 2033:: 1667:Iž 1477:. 1445:79 1439:. 1404:. 1371:. 1337:19 1335:. 1331:. 1315:^ 1297:59 1295:. 1291:. 1217:^ 1183:. 1161:. 1122:. 1118:. 1084:. 1027:^ 945:. 909:, 903:, 758:, 754:: 701:, 697:: 683:: 596:. 577:. 561:, 554:. 466:. 432:, 410:: 406:, 402:: 398:, 394:: 390:, 386:: 382:, 378:: 374:; 2104:e 2097:t 2090:v 1566:e 1559:t 1552:v 1493:. 1464:. 1451:: 1416:. 1390:. 1354:. 1309:. 1303:: 1264:. 1250:. 1199:. 1147:. 1134:: 1124:9 1100:. 1070:. 989:( 977:( 957:( 873:. 772:' 766:' 750:( 715:' 709:' 693:( 679:( 668:. 648:. 444:- 365:( 132:) 126:( 121:) 117:( 107:· 100:· 93:· 86:· 59:. 34:. 20:)

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Cres (island)
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Cres is located in Croatia
Adriatic Sea
44°57′36″N 14°24′29″E / 44.96000°N 14.40806°E / 44.96000; 14.40806
County
Primorje-Gorski Kotar
Cres
www.tzg-cres.hr

Osor
[t͡srês]
Dalmatian
Venetian
Italian
Latin
Greek
Adriatic

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