179:
564:). DBS basic checks can be obtained by members of the public but enhanced checks are only available to organisations and only for those professions, offices, employments, work and occupations listed in the Exceptions Order (1975) to the Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974 as amended by the Protection of Freedoms Act 2012. In January 2018 "Basic" DBS checks were introduced which will disclose details of any cautions or convictions deemed to be unspent in the Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974.
263:
415:
77:
36:
628:
workforce details, barring list checks and volunteer status are the same; an employer with consent to run a DBS update check and the consent of the subject can, free of charge, check that the existing certificate is up to date, and should check the applicant's identity and the certificate's authenticity.
609:
This includes all that
Enhanced certificate does, plus a check of the appropriate DBS Barred List. There are two DBS Barred Lists: one for adults, and one for children. The lists contain information on whether the applicant is barred from working with either of the two groups. An individual may only
519:
The modernisation programme and the update service were expected to increase the ease and frequency with which people were checked, thereby improving safeguarding. But the Home Office and DBS do not know how many people have been prevented from working with children or vulnerable adults through use
511:
In 2009, the Home Office launched a programme to increase the efficiency of safeguarding services. Key aims of the programme were to reduce the cost of running the disclosure service, through customers using a new and cheaper update service rather than continuing to use existing types of disclosure
410:
If an individual or organisation has safeguarding concerns regarding a member of staff, they can make a safeguarding referral to the DBS who will work with multiple agencies to assess whether that individual should be Barred from working in regulated activity with children and/or vulnerable groups.
391:
employers to notify the DBS if a person leaves or changes their job in relation to having harmed someone. It is an offence for any person who has been barred by the DBS to work or apply to work in
Regulated Activity (whether paid or voluntary) with the group (children or adults) from which they are
597:
In addition to the information provided on a
Standard certificate, the Enhanced certificate involves an additional check with the police, who check if any other information is held on file that may be relevant (for instance, information that has not led to a criminal conviction but may indicate a
399:) must register with the DBS, or a registered DBS Umbrella Body before they can request a DBS check on an applicant. The applicant applies to the DBS with their application countersigned by the DBS Registered Organisation or Umbrella Body. The applicant's criminal record is then accessed from the
584:
The standard DBS check is primarily for positions of high responsibility (for example, accountancy and security). Standard certificates reveal details of any convictions, cautions, reprimands and warnings the applicant has received, that do not qualify for filtering. A standard check may only be
466:
named 'POVA first' on 26 July 2004, this was later renamed 'ISA Adult First' and finally; 'DBS Adult First'. The Adult first and List 99 services allow registered bodies (when eligible) to check whether an applicant appears on the DBS Adults' or
Children's Barred List through the online checking
627:
On 17 June 2013, the DBS update service was launched, intended to improve the ease of applying for criminal record checks and create significant savings. At a fee of £13 a year (or free for volunteers), applicants may use a certificate more than once within a sector where the disclosure level,
593:
Enhanced DBS checks are for positions involving certain activities such as teaching children or treating adults and can also be obtained for certain other professions (for example, judicial appointments, RSPCA officers). An enhanced check may only be applied for if the applicant's job role is
701:
has stated that CRB checks cannot provide a "cast-iron guarantee that children will be safe with a particular adult", and that their use has created an atmosphere of suspicion and is "poisoning" relationships between the generations, with many ordinary parents finding themselves regarded as
689:. His only conviction before the murders was for riding an uninsured and unlicensed motorcycle, but a burglary charge had remained on file. In January 2006, following controversies resulting from cases where staff had been hired by schools before a full CRB check had been carried out, the
515:
According to the
National Audit Office investigation, the modernisation programme is now running three and a half years late and expected costs have increased by £229 million. DBS is currently negotiating with its contractor, Tata Consultancy Services, over the delays.
1598:
576:. The aim is that this service will reduce the need for unnecessary and ineligible Standard or Enhanced checks. Basic DBS checks can be obtained by the individual online through the DBS website or through a registered third party known as a "Responsible Organisation".
618:
As of 29 May 2013, the DBS began to "filter" certain criminal information from a DBS certificate if it met the guidelines laid out in The
Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974 (Exceptions) Order 1975 (Amendment) (England and Wales) Order 2013
610:
be checked against one or both barred lists if their job role is classified as a "Regulated
Activity" with children and/or adults under the Safeguarding Vulnerable Groups Act 2006, as amended. Some other jobs include food delivery driver jobs.
467:
system, this takes around two working days to turn around. If the check is clean the organisation may provisionally employ the applicant, subject to an increased level in supervision, until the return by post of the full disclosure.
422:
The
Criminal Records Bureau was established under Part V of the Police Act 1997 and was launched in March 2002, following public concern about the safety of children, young people and vulnerable adults. It was found that the
1778:
427:
forces did not have adequate capability or resources to routinely process and fulfil the large number of criminal record checks requested in a timely fashion, so a dedicated agency was set up to administer this function.
693:
stated: "Employers should obtain a CRB Enhanced
Disclosure in respect of all teachers they recruit before the person is placed in a school." Huntley had been hired in November 2001, before the CRB came into force.
1593:
512:
certificates. The Home Office expected 2.8 million paying users to be using the new update service by 2017–18, but it was not market tested and the actual number of users is around one million.
882:
1588:
725:
In 2009 the CRB's
Enhanced Disclosure was criticised for including details of any minor contact an individual has had with the police, even where no formal action was taken against them.
923:
968:
403:(PNC), as well as checked, if appropriate, against lists of people considered unsuitable to work with children and vulnerable people maintained by the DBS (formerly maintained by the
1528:
1616:
1086:
690:
1748:
435:
have bemoaned the time it takes for a worker to be cleared by the DBS and in an effort to cut waiting times the government allowed the establishment of "Adult First" .
1768:
1578:
658:
This review was published in February 2011, making recommendations for the merger of the Criminal Records Bureau and Independent Safeguarding Authority into one new
1717:
94:
49:
702:"potential child abusers". The restrictions imposed by the CRB check process have allegedly contributed to a shortage of adult volunteers in organizations such as
1773:
598:
danger to vulnerable groups). The police decide what (if any) additional information will be added to the certificate using the Quality Assurance Framework.
1021:
1521:
501:
On 17 June 2013, a DBS update service was launched, intended to improve the ease of applying for criminal record checks and create significant savings.
1783:
893:
1758:
990:
392:
barred. It is also an offence for an employer to knowingly employ a barred person in regulated activity with the group from which they are barred.
1677:
1060:
1697:
711:
505:
1743:
1707:
1514:
141:
1247:
1687:
1652:
652:
573:
396:
113:
200:
1753:
55:
601:
The involvement of local police forces can mean an enhanced check may take significantly longer than a standard check to be completed.
367:
to make safer recruitment decisions by identifying candidates who may be unsuitable for certain work, especially involving children or
976:
585:
applied for if the applicant's job role is specified in the Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974 (Exceptions) Order 1975, as amended.
471:
452:
404:
388:
289:
120:
1299:
734:
240:
222:
160:
63:
127:
663:
475:
1608:
1573:
98:
662:, the Disclosure and Barring Service, responsible for barring individuals and completing criminal record checks. Under the
109:
1712:
1702:
1682:
1667:
659:
344:
1100:
1722:
1126:
193:
187:
757:
648:
447:
began maintaining a list of individuals who are not suitable to work with children. This list was originally named
1474:
87:
572:
The basic DBS check will disclose any convictions or conditional cautions deemed to be unspent according to the
204:
1657:
444:
400:
1317:"The Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974 (Exceptions) Order 1975 (Amendment) (England and Wales) Order 2013"
775:
1647:
1642:
594:
specified in both the Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974 (Exceptions) order 1975 and the Police Act 1997.
491:
134:
1357:
636:
The DBS work to a number of standards for the criminal record checking service and barring case accuracy.
1101:"Home Office: Investigation into the Disclosure and Barring Service - National Audit Office (NAO) Report"
998:
459:
800:
1763:
928:
561:
483:
1219:
1144:
455:) and finally, the DBS Children's Barred List (maintained by the Disclosure and Barring Service).
262:
1637:
470:
The DBS was formed in 2012 by merging the functions of the Criminal Records Bureau (CRB) and the
1277:
1080:
371:, and provides wider access to criminal record information through its disclosure service for
1316:
1599:
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Safeguarding and Violence Against Women and Girls
1547:
1414:
682:
639:
Performance service standards are also agreed between the DBS and Police disclosure units.
495:
368:
364:
1035:
1194:
529:
843:
818:
414:
1552:
857:
703:
674:
673:
trial. Ian Huntley, a former caretaker, was found guilty of murdering two girls from a
432:
424:
360:
352:
17:
1169:
677:
primary school in 2002. Huntley had been suspected of a string of offences including
1737:
1556:
670:
666:, the DBS does not require registration, nor are any details retained on a database.
356:
1632:
1479:
1419:
1385:
1362:
942:
698:
1583:
1565:
1537:
1039:
718:
647:
The CRB had been due to partner with the ISA in administering the newly created
348:
76:
407:. A copy of the completed certificate is sent to the applicant's home address.
721:
revealed that about 2,700 people were mislabelled as criminals during checks.
1456:
1440:
975:. King's College London, Social Care Workforce Research Unit. Archived from
479:
1390:
686:
498:, although convictions from every part of the UK appear on a DBS check.
487:
1344:
508:
published an investigation report that was highly critical of the DBS.
463:
448:
395:
An organisation which is entitled to ask exempted questions (under the
372:
478:. The DBS started operating on 1 December 2012. Its main office is in
651:
from 2009. This was suspended in 2010 pending a review following the
1594:
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Migration and Citizenship
801:"Report someone as unfit to work with children or vulnerable adults"
413:
376:
678:
451:, later named the ISA Children's Barred List (maintained by the
1779:
Non-departmental public bodies of the United Kingdom government
1510:
1506:
1358:"The CRB explained - How the criminal records bureau operates"
1145:"Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974 (Exceptions) order 1975"
172:
70:
29:
1499:
1127:"DBS background checks not bringing the benefits expected"
1589:
Minister of State for Policing, Fire and Crime Prevention
1022:"Thousands reported to vetting agency but only 4% barred"
320:
1475:"The Criminal Gossip Bureau can ruin your job prospects"
1242:
1240:
669:
The procedures of the CRB were tightened following the
883:"Referral Guide for: Employers and Volunteer Managers"
1617:
Permanent Under-Secretary of State at the Home Office
1415:"Ownership of red Fiesta is key issue in Soham trial"
1272:
1270:
1268:
924:"A quarter of adults to face 'anti-paedophile' tests"
1666:
1625:
1607:
1564:
315:
301:
282:
274:
269:
101:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1579:Minister of State for Border Security and Asylum
1085:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
1718:Office of the Immigration Services Commissioner
1067:. Archived from the original on 15 October 2012
892:. Disclosure and Barring System. Archived from
758:"The Disclosure and Barring Service is created"
776:"What the Disclosure and Barring Service does"
1522:
8:
255:
64:Learn how and when to remove these messages
1529:
1515:
1507:
1749:2012 establishments in the United Kingdom
1339:
1337:
844:"Safeguarding Vulnerable Groups Act 2006"
819:"Safeguarding Vulnerable Groups Act 2006"
458:Under the Care Standards Act (2000), the
241:Learn how and when to remove this message
223:Learn how and when to remove this message
161:Learn how and when to remove this message
752:
750:
544:). There are four levels of DBS checks,
387:It is a legal requirement in the UK for
186:This article includes a list of general
27:UK Government body for background checks
1769:Government agencies established in 2012
1678:Advisory Council on the Misuse of Drugs
746:
355:. The DBS enables organisations in the
1698:Gangmasters and Labour Abuse Authority
1078:
918:
916:
914:
528:The process by which the DBS provides
254:
1708:Independent Office for Police Conduct
714:criticised the CRB for "huge" delays.
7:
1774:Law enforcement in England and Wales
1688:Biometrics and Forensic Ethics Group
1278:"Disclosure and Barring Service FAQ"
574:Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974
418:Logo of the Criminal Records Bureau.
397:Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974
99:adding citations to reliable sources
1457:"Criminal records mix-up uncovered"
1441:"Criminal checks agency criticised"
691:Department for Education and Skills
1584:Minister of State for Home Affairs
1413:Morris, Steven (6 November 2003).
1386:"Concerns about teachers' List 99"
997:. Home Office (UK). Archived from
472:Independent Safeguarding Authority
453:Independent Safeguarding Authority
405:Independent Safeguarding Authority
290:Independent Safeguarding Authority
192:it lacks sufficient corresponding
25:
1170:"Protection of Freedoms Act 2012"
735:Violent and Sex Offender Register
45:This article has multiple issues.
1784:Organisations based in Liverpool
1343:Disclosure and Barring Service,
1305:. Standards and Compliance Unit.
1280:. Disclosure and Barring Service
1253:. Disclosure and Barring Service
1220:"DBS basic checks - coming soon"
1036:"Disclosure and Barring Service"
1024:– via www.telegraph.co.uk.
969:"POVA referrals - the first 100"
605:Enhanced with Barred List checks
558:Enhanced with barred list checks
261:
177:
110:"Disclosure and Barring Service"
75:
34:
1759:Databases in the United Kingdom
1020:Beckford, Martin (8 May 2012).
664:Protection of Freedoms Act 2012
476:Protection of Freedoms Act 2012
462:introduced an adult version of
86:needs additional citations for
53:or discuss these issues on the
1693:Disclosure and Barring Service
1574:Minister of State for Security
1473:Williams, Zoe (15 July 2009).
890:Disclosure and Barring Service
482:. Its equivalent agencies are
337:Disclosure and Barring Service
308:Eric Robinson, Chief Executive
256:Disclosure and Barring Service
1:
1713:Investigatory Powers Tribunal
1300:"Quality Assurance Framework"
1744:Home Office (United Kingdom)
1703:Migration Advisory Committee
1683:Animals in Science Committee
660:non-departmental public body
560:(for Basic Disclosures, see
345:non-departmental public body
1723:Security Industry Authority
1125:Moss, Rob (February 2018).
943:"History of checks U-turns"
1800:
1754:Criminal records databases
649:Vetting and Barring Scheme
1544:
1061:"Criminal Records Bureau"
260:
1658:UK Visas and Immigration
504:On 1 February 2018, the
445:Department for Education
433:temporary staff agencies
401:Police National Computer
1648:Immigration Enforcement
1643:Homeland Security Group
1347:, accessed 20 June 2021
524:DBS application process
492:Access Northern Ireland
294:Criminal Records Bureau
207:more precise citations.
18:Criminal Records Bureau
1321:www.legislation.gov.uk
1248:"Eligibility Guidance"
823:www.legislation.gov.uk
710:In February 2004, the
632:Timeframe and accuracy
419:
1653:National DNA Database
712:National Audit Office
653:2010 general election
520:of this information.
506:National Audit Office
460:Department for Health
417:
973:Department of Health
95:improve this article
1447:. 12 February 2004.
929:The Daily Telegraph
858:"About Disclosures"
562:Disclosure Scotland
484:Disclosure Scotland
257:
1638:HM Passport Office
1366:. 17 December 2003
1345:DBS Update Service
1174:Legislation.gov.uk
1149:Legislation.gov.uk
1001:on 2 February 2014
979:on 14 August 2008.
949:. 4 September 2002
922:Christopher Hope:
899:on 1 February 2014
589:Enhanced DBS check
580:Standard DBS check
420:
389:regulated activity
283:Preceding agencies
1731:
1730:
1394:. 14 January 2006
991:"DBS Adult First"
717:In May 2006, the
443:In May 2002, the
369:vulnerable adults
365:voluntary sectors
333:
332:
251:
250:
243:
233:
232:
225:
171:
170:
163:
145:
68:
16:(Redirected from
1791:
1668:Non-departmental
1548:2 Marsham Street
1531:
1524:
1517:
1508:
1503:
1502:
1500:Official website
1485:
1484:
1470:
1464:
1454:
1448:
1438:
1432:
1431:
1429:
1427:
1410:
1404:
1403:
1401:
1399:
1382:
1376:
1375:
1373:
1371:
1354:
1348:
1341:
1332:
1331:
1329:
1327:
1313:
1307:
1306:
1304:
1296:
1290:
1289:
1287:
1285:
1274:
1263:
1262:
1260:
1258:
1252:
1244:
1235:
1234:
1232:
1230:
1216:
1210:
1209:
1207:
1205:
1191:
1185:
1184:
1182:
1180:
1166:
1160:
1159:
1157:
1155:
1141:
1135:
1134:
1122:
1116:
1115:
1113:
1111:
1097:
1091:
1090:
1084:
1076:
1074:
1072:
1057:
1051:
1050:
1048:
1046:
1032:
1026:
1025:
1017:
1011:
1010:
1008:
1006:
987:
981:
980:
965:
959:
958:
956:
954:
939:
933:
920:
909:
908:
906:
904:
898:
887:
879:
873:
872:
870:
868:
854:
848:
847:
840:
834:
833:
831:
829:
815:
809:
808:
797:
791:
790:
788:
786:
772:
766:
765:
754:
683:indecent assault
496:Northern Ireland
474:(ISA) under the
329:
326:
324:
322:
302:Agency executive
265:
258:
246:
239:
228:
221:
217:
214:
208:
203:this article by
194:inline citations
181:
180:
173:
166:
159:
155:
152:
146:
144:
103:
79:
71:
60:
38:
37:
30:
21:
1799:
1798:
1794:
1793:
1792:
1790:
1789:
1788:
1734:
1733:
1732:
1727:
1669:
1662:
1621:
1603:
1560:
1550:
1540:
1535:
1498:
1497:
1494:
1489:
1488:
1472:
1471:
1467:
1455:
1451:
1439:
1435:
1425:
1423:
1412:
1411:
1407:
1397:
1395:
1384:
1383:
1379:
1369:
1367:
1356:
1355:
1351:
1342:
1335:
1325:
1323:
1315:
1314:
1310:
1302:
1298:
1297:
1293:
1283:
1281:
1276:
1275:
1266:
1256:
1254:
1250:
1246:
1245:
1238:
1228:
1226:
1218:
1217:
1213:
1203:
1201:
1193:
1192:
1188:
1178:
1176:
1168:
1167:
1163:
1153:
1151:
1143:
1142:
1138:
1131:Personnel Today
1124:
1123:
1119:
1109:
1107:
1099:
1098:
1094:
1077:
1070:
1068:
1059:
1058:
1054:
1044:
1042:
1034:
1033:
1029:
1019:
1018:
1014:
1004:
1002:
989:
988:
984:
967:
966:
962:
952:
950:
941:
940:
936:
932:, 26 June 2008.
921:
912:
902:
900:
896:
885:
881:
880:
876:
866:
864:
856:
855:
851:
842:
841:
837:
827:
825:
817:
816:
812:
799:
798:
794:
784:
782:
774:
773:
769:
756:
755:
748:
743:
731:
645:
634:
625:
616:
607:
591:
582:
570:
568:Basic DBS check
534:DBS Certificate
532:data is called
530:criminal record
526:
441:
385:
319:
311:
297:
278:1 December 2012
270:Agency overview
247:
236:
235:
234:
229:
218:
212:
209:
199:Please help to
198:
182:
178:
167:
156:
150:
147:
104:
102:
92:
80:
39:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1797:
1795:
1787:
1786:
1781:
1776:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1736:
1735:
1729:
1728:
1726:
1725:
1720:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1700:
1695:
1690:
1685:
1680:
1674:
1672:
1664:
1663:
1661:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1640:
1635:
1629:
1627:
1623:
1622:
1620:
1619:
1613:
1611:
1605:
1604:
1602:
1601:
1596:
1591:
1586:
1581:
1576:
1570:
1568:
1562:
1561:
1553:Home Secretary
1546:Headquarters:
1545:
1542:
1541:
1536:
1534:
1533:
1526:
1519:
1511:
1505:
1504:
1493:
1492:External links
1490:
1487:
1486:
1465:
1463:. 21 May 2006.
1449:
1433:
1405:
1377:
1349:
1333:
1308:
1291:
1264:
1236:
1211:
1195:"Basic checks"
1186:
1161:
1136:
1117:
1092:
1052:
1027:
1012:
982:
960:
934:
910:
874:
849:
835:
810:
792:
767:
745:
744:
742:
739:
738:
737:
730:
727:
723:
722:
715:
704:Girlguiding UK
675:Cambridgeshire
644:
641:
633:
630:
624:
623:Update service
621:
615:
612:
606:
603:
590:
587:
581:
578:
569:
566:
525:
522:
440:
437:
431:Employers and
425:British police
384:
381:
353:United Kingdom
331:
330:
317:
313:
312:
310:
309:
305:
303:
299:
298:
296:
295:
292:
286:
284:
280:
279:
276:
272:
271:
267:
266:
249:
248:
231:
230:
185:
183:
176:
169:
168:
83:
81:
74:
69:
43:
42:
40:
33:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1796:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1770:
1767:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1757:
1755:
1752:
1750:
1747:
1745:
1742:
1741:
1739:
1724:
1721:
1719:
1716:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1704:
1701:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1691:
1689:
1686:
1684:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1675:
1673:
1671:
1670:public bodies
1665:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1651:
1649:
1646:
1644:
1641:
1639:
1636:
1634:
1631:
1630:
1628:
1624:
1618:
1615:
1614:
1612:
1610:
1609:Civil Service
1606:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1577:
1575:
1572:
1571:
1569:
1567:
1563:
1559:
1558:
1557:Yvette Cooper
1554:
1549:
1543:
1539:
1532:
1527:
1525:
1520:
1518:
1513:
1512:
1509:
1501:
1496:
1495:
1491:
1482:
1481:
1476:
1469:
1466:
1462:
1458:
1453:
1450:
1446:
1442:
1437:
1434:
1422:
1421:
1416:
1409:
1406:
1393:
1392:
1387:
1381:
1378:
1365:
1364:
1359:
1353:
1350:
1346:
1340:
1338:
1334:
1322:
1318:
1312:
1309:
1301:
1295:
1292:
1279:
1273:
1271:
1269:
1265:
1249:
1243:
1241:
1237:
1225:
1221:
1215:
1212:
1200:
1196:
1190:
1187:
1175:
1171:
1165:
1162:
1150:
1146:
1140:
1137:
1132:
1128:
1121:
1118:
1106:
1102:
1096:
1093:
1088:
1082:
1066:
1065:Direct.gov.uk
1062:
1056:
1053:
1041:
1037:
1031:
1028:
1023:
1016:
1013:
1000:
996:
992:
986:
983:
978:
974:
970:
964:
961:
948:
944:
938:
935:
931:
930:
925:
919:
917:
915:
911:
895:
891:
884:
878:
875:
863:
859:
853:
850:
845:
839:
836:
824:
820:
814:
811:
806:
802:
796:
793:
781:
777:
771:
768:
763:
759:
753:
751:
747:
740:
736:
733:
732:
728:
726:
720:
716:
713:
709:
708:
707:
705:
700:
695:
692:
688:
684:
680:
676:
672:
671:Soham murders
667:
665:
661:
656:
654:
650:
642:
640:
637:
631:
629:
622:
620:
613:
611:
604:
602:
599:
595:
588:
586:
579:
577:
575:
567:
565:
563:
559:
555:
551:
547:
543:
539:
535:
531:
523:
521:
517:
513:
509:
507:
502:
499:
497:
493:
489:
485:
481:
477:
473:
468:
465:
461:
456:
454:
450:
446:
438:
436:
434:
429:
426:
416:
412:
408:
406:
402:
398:
393:
390:
383:Legal context
382:
380:
378:
374:
370:
366:
362:
358:
354:
350:
346:
342:
338:
328:
318:
314:
307:
306:
304:
300:
293:
291:
288:
287:
285:
281:
277:
273:
268:
264:
259:
253:
245:
242:
227:
224:
216:
206:
202:
196:
195:
189:
184:
175:
174:
165:
162:
154:
143:
140:
136:
133:
129:
126:
122:
119:
115:
112: –
111:
107:
106:Find sources:
100:
96:
90:
89:
84:This article
82:
78:
73:
72:
67:
65:
58:
57:
52:
51:
46:
41:
32:
31:
19:
1692:
1633:Border Force
1551:
1480:The Guardian
1478:
1468:
1460:
1452:
1444:
1436:
1424:. Retrieved
1420:The Guardian
1418:
1408:
1396:. Retrieved
1389:
1380:
1368:. Retrieved
1363:The Guardian
1361:
1352:
1326:22 September
1324:. Retrieved
1320:
1311:
1294:
1282:. Retrieved
1255:. Retrieved
1229:22 September
1227:. Retrieved
1223:
1214:
1204:22 September
1202:. Retrieved
1198:
1189:
1177:. Retrieved
1173:
1164:
1152:. Retrieved
1148:
1139:
1130:
1120:
1108:. Retrieved
1104:
1095:
1069:. Retrieved
1064:
1055:
1043:. Retrieved
1030:
1015:
1003:. Retrieved
999:the original
994:
985:
977:the original
972:
963:
951:. Retrieved
946:
937:
927:
901:. Retrieved
894:the original
889:
877:
865:. Retrieved
861:
852:
838:
828:22 September
826:. Retrieved
822:
813:
804:
795:
783:. Retrieved
779:
770:
761:
724:
699:Frank Furedi
697:Sociologist
696:
668:
657:
646:
638:
635:
626:
617:
608:
600:
596:
592:
583:
571:
557:
553:
549:
545:
541:
540:(previously
537:
533:
527:
518:
514:
510:
503:
500:
469:
457:
442:
430:
421:
409:
394:
386:
340:
336:
334:
252:
237:
219:
213:October 2018
210:
191:
157:
148:
138:
131:
124:
117:
105:
93:Please help
88:verification
85:
61:
54:
48:
47:Please help
44:
1538:Home Office
1045:17 December
1040:Home Office
995:Home Office
785:28 November
719:Home Office
349:Home Office
205:introducing
1764:Disclosure
1738:Categories
1105:Nao.org.uk
1005:21 January
953:21 January
903:21 January
862:Ddc.uk.net
805:www.gov.uk
762:www.gov.uk
741:References
188:references
121:newspapers
50:improve it
1626:Divisions
1566:Ministers
1110:6 October
614:Filtering
542:CRB check
538:DBS check
480:Liverpool
151:July 2023
56:talk page
1461:BBC News
1445:BBC News
1426:16 April
1398:16 April
1391:BBC News
1370:16 April
1081:cite web
947:BBC News
729:See also
687:burglary
554:Enhanced
550:Standard
488:Scotland
1071:7 April
643:Reviews
464:List 99
449:List 99
439:History
373:England
361:private
351:of the
347:of the
343:) is a
316:Website
201:improve
135:scholar
1284:21 May
1257:21 May
1224:Gov.uk
1199:GOV.UK
1179:21 May
1154:21 May
867:8 June
780:gov.uk
357:public
275:Formed
190:, but
137:
130:
123:
116:
108:
1303:(PDF)
1251:(PDF)
897:(PDF)
886:(PDF)
546:Basic
536:or a
377:Wales
142:JSTOR
128:books
1428:2011
1400:2011
1372:2011
1328:2018
1286:2013
1259:2013
1231:2018
1206:2018
1181:2013
1156:2013
1112:2018
1087:link
1073:2012
1047:2012
1007:2014
955:2014
905:2014
869:2015
830:2018
787:2018
685:and
679:rape
556:and
490:and
375:and
363:and
335:The
327:/dbs
323:.gov
114:news
494:in
486:in
341:DBS
325:.uk
321:www
97:by
1740::
1555::
1477:.
1459:.
1443:.
1417:.
1388:.
1360:.
1336:^
1319:.
1267:^
1239:^
1222:.
1197:.
1172:.
1147:.
1129:.
1103:.
1083:}}
1079:{{
1063:.
1038:.
993:.
971:.
945:.
926:.
913:^
888:.
860:.
821:.
803:.
778:.
760:.
749:^
706:.
681:,
655:.
552:,
548:,
379:.
359:,
59:.
1530:e
1523:t
1516:v
1483:.
1430:.
1402:.
1374:.
1330:.
1288:.
1261:.
1233:.
1208:.
1183:.
1158:.
1133:.
1114:.
1089:)
1075:.
1049:.
1009:.
957:.
907:.
871:.
846:.
832:.
807:.
789:.
764:.
339:(
244:)
238:(
226:)
220:(
215:)
211:(
197:.
164:)
158:(
153:)
149:(
139:·
132:·
125:·
118:·
91:.
66:)
62:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
