Knowledge (XXG)

Croatian-Slavonian-Dalmatian theater in the Great Turkish War

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gospodarske i vjerske strukture. Uvođenje novih, onih proisteklih iz Habsburške Monarhije, bio je dugotrajan i nestabilan proces koji se odvijao u prvoj polovici XVIII. st. Unatoč nastojanjima Hrvatskoga sabora i obećanjima cara Leopolda I. Habsburškoga danima uoči sabora u Požunu 1687. da će novooslobođeni krajevi pripasti pod upravu hrvatskoga bana, bečki su vlastodršci zadobivenu zemlju odmah proglasili »novom tečevinom«, negirajući time njezino povijesno i pravno naslijeđe. Kao takva, Slavonija je postala isključivo vlasništvo Dvora kojim je, sukladno tomu, upravljala najviša financijska institucija Monarhije, Dvorska komora. Zbog još vrlo intenzivnih ratnih okolnosti, isti je, ako ne i veći, utjecaj u Slavoniji zadržala i vojna vlast na čelu s moćnim vojnim zapovjednicima. Time je u Slavoniji bilo uvedeno dvovlašće, koje je rezultiralo mnogobrojnim nesuglasicama i sukobima, a prorijeđeno stanovništvo najčešće ga je osjećalo kao beskrupulozan grabež. Velika financijsko opterećenja dvorske blagajne, koja su uzrokovali dugotrajni i skupi ratovi, dovela su istodobno s uspostavom komorske uprave do rasprodaje posjeda u njezinu vlasništvu.
1087:, was signed in 1699 between the two warring empires, which confirmed the liberation of entire Slavonia from the Ottomans. Although emperor Leopold made promises that newly liberated territories will fall under jurisdiction of Croatian ban, in the end the imperial Court Financial Chamber grabbed real political power. Since there was also a substantial military importance of these lands, the powerful military authorities also kept their influence in Slavonia, therefore Chamber's and military authorities in Slavonia actually intermingled, which caused conflicts between them. Kingdom of Slavonia was therefore made a separate Habsburg land under joint civil-military administration which lasted from 1699 to 1745. 138: 350: 340: 332: 254: 244: 224: 170: 160: 2126: 310: 292: 282: 272: 262: 234: 150: 499: 321: 181: 868:. The campaign ended in destruction of Bunić fort and ravaging of surrounding villages. In September 1685, a second campaign was launched, this time towards the town of Grabunar in Lika. Lack of cannons forced the troops commanded by Franjo Oršić to burn the town down. The Ottoman troops in Grabunar attempted a sortie in order to fend off the attackers, but their attempt failed. The desperate Ottoman defenders used ropes to allow for women and children to escape, while troops which remained inside the fort were burnt to death. 48: 770: 2119: 407: 392: 384: 376: 366: 193: 790:
artillery on their disposal, ban's soldiers somehow managed to swing some torch over fort's walls, which had set its interior ablaze. As a result, the Ottoman garrison left the fortification. Ban's army, then again crossed the river in order to meet the incoming Ottoman reinforcements on more favorable terms. Once these Ottoman reinforcements did arrive, they were again beaten by Erdody's army and pushed back into the river. The town of
2133: 924: 495:). Since Slavonian territory also kept shrinking due to Ottoman conquests, the political breaking point happened on 1 September 1558, when united Croatian-Slavonian parliament was held in Zagreb, which became a permanent political state in the future. Due to migrations of Croatian nobility and common people, "the Croatian name", also moved northwards in what was once medieval Slavonia. 553:, the twenty year long period of peace established by the Vasvár peace treaty in 1664, was due to expire in twenty years, and weakened Ottoman Empire, decided to renew its hostilities against the Habsburg Monarchy. In the year 1683, a massive army was assembled and sent off across Ottoman Balkan and Hungarian territories in order to attack and besiege Vienna. 1066: 1017: 1129:
to count Adolf Zinzedorf, who in 1693 presented himself to Croatian Parliament and pledged an oath putting the Lika-Krbava under the jurisdiction of Croatian ban and Parliament. Habsburgs, on the other hand did at one point considered incorporating these lands back into Kingdom of Croatia, but in the
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called Luka as a messenger. In return for Herberstein accepting their surrender, Ottomans had to leave behind all their weaponry; cannons, banners and large rifles, as well as a group of hostages. Their surrender was finalized on July 21 1689, which marked the liberation of entire region of Lika from
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However, Herberstein learnt from some fleeing refugee that Ottoman troops inside Udbina do not have a source of drinking water. He therefore decided to thirst the defenders into surrender. Ottomans attempted several sorties in order to reach the nearby water sources, resulting in skirmishes with the
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river. As a first step, he considered the capture of Dubica fort. In summer of 1685, he assembled his army and marched to Dubica. His infantry and cavalry crossed Una river due to shallow summer waters. As the army approached Dubica fort, the battle was becoming ever more violent. Since they had no
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sent letters to bishop of Zagreb, informing him of increased Ottoman activities in Slavonia such as: collecting food and augmenting fortifications and bridges. Same year in May, he sent another report of Ottomans making lists of all available soldiers in Slavonia and stockpiling their large cannons
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porazi Osmanlija tijekom oslobodilačkih ratova, koji su uslijedili nakon druge opsade Beča 1683. i bili potvrđeni Karlovačkim (1699) i Požarevačkim mirom (1718), značili su ponajprije pobjedu bečkoga dvora, a ne Hrvatskoga sabora. Iako je od toga doba Vojna krajina zbog odvraćanja izravne osmanske
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Konačnim oslobođenjem od osmanske vladavine započelo je novo razdoblje u povijesti Slavonije. Početak »novoga vijeka« slavonske povijesti najsnažnije je obilježila činjenica da je vojnom snagom bila zadobivena prostrana i vrijedna zemlja na kojoj su bile urušene dotadašnje društvene, upravne,
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in October 1687 in order to tie Hungary closer to his throne. The Diet of Požun recognised Habsburg rulers as legitimate rulers of Hungary. Since Croatian representatives on this diet demonstrated their loyalty to the Habsburgs, several Croatian nobles were promoted in the aftermath. These include
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inside the Hungarian-Croatian kingdom, the Ottomans made use of this dissolution, by further taking large parts of Hungary, Slavonia, Croatia and Dalmatia in first half of the 16th century. The Croatian lands were thus reduced to "remnants of the remnants" - a rather small part of western parts of
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Up until 1703, the status of Banska krajina remained undefined since it was not possible to reconcile the interests of Austrian military authorities, Croatian feudal elites and newly settled Vlach population. In 1703, the Imperial decree gave Croatian nobility wide spectre of authorities in this
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On demographic picture, due to five years of permanent and destructive warfare, after wars ceased, the lands of Slavonia remained almost empty. While Islamic population left these lands, these people were subsequently substituted with Christian (Croatian, German and Hungarian) population. After
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Sužavanje slobodnoga teritorija Kraljevine Slavonije i, u još mnogo većoj mjeri, Hrvatske dovelo je do prijelomnog unutrašnjopolitičkoga događaja: zajedničkim održavanjem Slavonskoga i Hrvatskoga sabora u Zagrebu 1. IX. 1558., dva su sabora bila trajno ujedinjena u jedinstveni Sabor Hrvatske i
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The news of Ottoman defeat near Vienna in September 1683 were met in Croatia with relief on one hand, but they also ignited a zeal for revenge so local troops went on several raids inside Ottoman controlled lands in order to loot them. Croatian ban Erdody, who stationed in
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While anticipating impending Ottoman strike on Vienna, Croatian army remained deployed on borders of Croatia, Styria and Carniola, should Ottomans decide to swing southwards during their offensive on Habsburg capital. Croatian-Slavonian Parliament assembled in May 1683 in
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itself, however, turned out to be unsuccessful and further attempts of capturing it were eventually called off. According to Croatian historian Vjekoslav Klaić, due to peace negotiations starting some one year later, Croatians lost all hope of taking back Bihać.
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on 3 July 1689, after surrounding the stronghold completely. Nonetheless, he did not order his troops to charge at Udbina walls in order to avoid losses. Stronghold of Udbina was defended by some 500 Ottoman defenders, and was well supplied with food.
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On 2 July, Christian army marched on through Pločanski klanac, thus arriving before Udbina stronghold. In front of Udbina some 300 Turks attempted to skirmish with the Herberstein's army, after which they probably retreated behind Udbina walls.
952:, which surrendered on June 30, when its garrison was allowed to pull out peacefully too. The Christian army then continued their advance on Bunić and Udbina. In Bunić, Ottoman garrison burnt down its own fortifications and withdrew to 1107:
After the Ottomans were routed from Lika and Krbava- in 1689, there was a dispute on who should govern these newly liberated lands. Even though Croatian-Slavonian Parliament regularly laid claims to its old counties of
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By 17 July, the thirst inside Udbina was so grave that Ottoman defenders apparently had to resort to drinking animal blood. After 18 days of siege, when defenders lost all hope of relief army coming to their aid from
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stronghold decided to resist the Christian army. However, upon being bombarded by cannon fire for two days, Bilaj garrison surrendered too, when received permission to withdraw peacefully. Surrender of outpost of
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appointed as a vice-prefect, this was disputed by military commanders of Karlovac generalcy, Austrian nobility and imperial Court Financial Chamber. In February 1693, Court Financial Chamber sold Lika-Krbava and
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resulted in ever increasing depopulation of Croatian lands, burdened by constant state of warfare. As a result of Ottoman conquests, center of the Croatian medieval state gradually moved northwards into Slavonia
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ravaging the countryside of the Ottoman-held provinces in Dalmatia. After the fall of Ottoman outpost of Dvore near Split, the only two remaining Ottoman strongholds in Dalmatia became the towns of
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on June 15. In Novi, there was a first Ottoman fort on their way. The Novi garrison immediately surrendered, and on the next day, all of the Islamic population from Novi, also withdrew to Udbina.
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When news about the fall of Novi spread throughout Lika, troops from other nearby Ottoman outposts, such as Ribnik, also withdrew to Udbina. The Ottoman garrison in the well-fortified
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campaigns to Lika and Krbava. On lower levels, his troops were commanded by Franjo Oršić, Stjepan Vojnović of Ogulin, captain Ivan Juraj Gusić of Tounj, count Adam Purgstal and
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In year 1684, the Habsburg Imperial Army commenced its operations by making 3 main thrusts into the Ottoman controlled territory. The main corps of the army commanded by
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Slavonije. Usporedno s migracijom stanovništva, osobito plemstva, iz Hrvatske u Slavoniju, pomaknule su se na sjever i granice područja obuhvaćenog imenom Hrvatska.
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in Osijek. With that in mind, between 1682 and 1683 Croats began with their own preparatory measures such as intense communication with emperor
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Christian troops, but to no avail. At 4 July, some Ottoman cannon nearly killed Herberstein while he was moving around the fort on his horse.
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in 1684, ban of Croatia Erdody, endeavoured to do the same with his army in regard to Ottoman-held parts of Slavonia, as well as Bosnia.
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opasnosti izgubila svoju osnovnu, obrambenu namjenu, nije bila ukinuta, nego je čak bila proširena na većinu novooslobođenih zemalja.
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apparently also dispatched letters, trying to persuade Croatians to join his army in attack on Vienna, but these were rejected.
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ended in disaster for the Ottomans as their besieging army was routed near Vienna by the relief forces of Polish king
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was an important strongpoint in Croatian defence from the Ottoman expansion during the 16th century, however it was
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and Novi. The border with Ottoman Empire, was therefore once again pushed back to Una river as Erdody had planned.
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in 1493, where much of Croatian nobility was killed. Lack of funds and poor help from the weak Hungarian kings of
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in 1712. Majority of islamic population which decided to remain in these lands was converted to Christian faith.
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made an attempt of reconquista. The army raised to besiege Bihać, managed to take outlying Ottoman outposts of
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came under ever increasing Ottoman pressure. Initially, armies led by Croatian nobles resisted frequent
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in 1687, a large group of Christian settlers, fleeing from the Ottoman reprisal settled in Slavonia.
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and the Ottoman Empire in territories of Croatia, Slavonia and Dalmatia. The war was concluded by the
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had right to lay their claim on these lands. Since they were eliminated as a result of
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river, where he hoped to push Croatian line of defence from its current positions on
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Balkan Economic History, 1550-1950: From Imperial Borderlands to Developing Nations
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Map of Croatia as it was in 1606, while being reduced to "Remnants of the remnants"
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nobility, as well as the Pope; who even sent some financial aid. The grad vizier
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Anti-Ottoman operations in Dalmatia began as early as spring of 1684 with
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in order to discuss the final preparations for impending Ottoman strike.
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medieval Slavonia and Croatia. After Croatia joined Habsburg Monarchy on
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In spring of 1689, Herberstein took his troops on another offensive in
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on 17 September 1683, commenced several attacks on Ottoman outposts in
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was also taken, after ban's army won a skirmish against local Turks.
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in 1699, which significantly eased the Ottoman grip on Croatia.
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Territories of Slavonia following Treaty of Karlowitz in 1699.
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the Ottomans. Herberstein returned to Karlovac on 23 July via
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As Imperial Army attempted to capture Hungarian capital of
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In 1685, Croatian ban Erdody gave strategic importance to
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Croatian-Slavonian-Dalmatian theater in Great Turkish War
1575:(2nd ed.). Zagreb: Matica hrvatska. pp. 45–46. 900:, as well as armed peasants. Among them was also priest 650:, another corps made its efforts against Ottoman vassal 474:
incursions, and even scored some victories such as the
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On 19 August 1686, Erdody again assembled his army in
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The Siege of Vienna 1683 and Formation of Holy League
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United Nations Disengagement Observer Force (UNDOF)
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Dva hrvatska junaka: Marko Mesić i Luka Ibrišimović
1634:"Bihaćka tvrđava – bedem na granici i ključ Bosne" 1497:Dva hrvatska junaka Marko Mesić i Luka Ibrišimović 1036:in 1592 and subsequently incorporated into their 1813:Slobodan seljak i vojnik; rana krajiška društva 1359:. Zagreb: Tisak K. Albrechta. pp. 202–203. 29: 3188:International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) 1537:. Zagreb: Golden marketing. pp. 263–264. 1095:, made his incursion in Bosnia and burnt down 677:The Drava (Slavonian) campaign began with the 1899: 1602:. Rijeka: Matica Hrvatska. pp. 478–481. 681:, while some other notable battles included: 452:Ottoman conquest of Kingdom of Bosnia in 1463 8: 1239:. Zagreb: Matica hrvatska. pp. 99–111. 856:In July 1685, General Joseph Herberstein of 1725:Lampe, John R.; Jackson, Marvin R. (1982). 1499:. Zagreb: Matica hrvatska. pp. 37–39. 1205:. Zagreb: Matica hrvatska. pp. 79–85. 654:, while the third Habsburg thrust followed 118:Ottoman Empire pushed out of Central Europe 3173: 2773: 2553: 2446: 2146: 1927: 1906: 1892: 1884: 46: 26: 1781:. Zagreb: Golden marketing. p. 273. 3256:17th-century military history of Croatia 1827:"Vojna krajina | Hrvatska enciklopedija" 1298:"Vojna krajina | Hrvatska enciklopedija" 1064: 1015: 922: 768: 115:and part of the Pounje from the Ottomans 1237:Vrijeme sazrijevanja, vrijeme razaranja 1181: 839:members of families: Keglević, Ratkay, 565:" was formed. The League comprised the 1384:Život i djelo Pavla Rittera Vitezovića 423:of 1684–1689 saw conflict between the 1584: 1582: 1566: 1564: 1562: 1560: 1558: 1556: 1554: 1528: 1526: 1524: 1522: 1520: 1518: 1516: 1490: 1488: 1486: 1472: 1470: 1442: 1440: 1438: 1419: 1417: 1377: 1375: 7: 1698:"Slavonija | Hrvatska enciklopedija" 1350: 1348: 1346: 1344: 1342: 1261:"Slavonija | Hrvatska enciklopedija" 1187: 1185: 646:pushed towards Hungarian capital of 3194:Resolute Support Mission Force (RS) 3135:Battle of Kupres (Operation Cincar) 1170:Hundred Years' Croatian–Ottoman War 446:Hundred Years' Croatian–Ottoman War 1915:Wars and battles involving Croatia 1660:"Pad Bihaća u ruke Osmanlija 1592" 880:and Krbava. His army consisted of 30:Croatian-Slavonian theater in the 25: 3271:Wars involving the Ottoman Empire 2930:1991 Yugoslav campaign in Croatia 2085:Bosnian-Dubrovnik War (1403-1404) 1855:"Krbava | Hrvatska enciklopedija" 705:Battle of Velika Monastery (1690) 2990:Battle of the Dalmatian Channels 2809:Second Battle of the Piave River 2131: 2124: 2117: 1998:Croatian–Bulgarian battle of 927 1993:Croatian–Bulgarian battle of 854 1815:. Zagreb: Naprijed. p. 163. 1130:end opinion prevailed that only 931:, a final Ottoman stronghold in 693:- caused Ottoman armies to flee 577:According to Croatian historian 405: 390: 382: 374: 364: 348: 338: 330: 319: 308: 290: 280: 270: 260: 252: 242: 232: 222: 191: 179: 168: 158: 148: 136: 2401:Battle of Saint Gotthard (1705) 2333:Battle of Saint Gotthard (1664) 2188:Hungarian campaign of 1527–1528 3030:Battle of the Miljevci Plateau 1410:. Routledge. pp. 186–187. 1406:Hochedlinger, Michael (2013). 658:river and made a push towards 626:also took parts in attacks on 370:Amcazade Köprülü Hüseyin Pasha 55:bridge in 1686, during the war 1: 3080:War in Bosnia and Herzegovina 2611:Battle of Neumarkt-Sankt Veit 2368:Siege of Udbina Castle (1689) 1752:Pavličević, Dragurin (2007). 998:Operations in Turkish Croatia 847:Operations in Lika and Krbava 652:Principality of Upper Hungary 2900:Croatian War of Independence 2479:Battle of Breitenfeld (1631) 1731:. Indiana University Press. 1600:Povijest Hrvata: knjiga peta 828:first failed attempt in 1684 2489:Battle of Nördlingen (1634) 2238:Battle of Hrastovica (1561) 1408:Austria's Wars of Emergence 1357:Poviest hrvatska: dio drugi 1165:Military history of Croatia 1052:before reaching Bihać. The 912:which they crossed through 679:Siege of Virovitica in 1684 555:The siege of Vienna in 1683 174:Slavonian Military Frontier 3292: 2985:Siege of Bjelovar Barracks 2980:Siege of Varaždin Barracks 2532:Battle of Landeshut (1760) 2469:Siege of Heidelberg (1622) 2426:Relief of Cetingrad (1790) 2353:Siege of Virovitica (1684) 2323:Second Battle of Novi Zrin 2031:Siege of Zadar (1345–1346) 1571:Lopašić, Radoslav (1988). 1495:Lopašić, Radoslav (1988). 1355:Smičiklas, Tadija (1879). 1144:Croatian Military Frontier 1077: 1042:Croatian Military Frontier 1040:. In June 1697, troops of 1001: 542: 506:After Hungarian defeat in 443: 164:Croatian Military Frontier 3234: 2890:Battle of Sarajevo (1945) 2814:Battle of Vittorio Veneto 2752:Battle of Sarajevo (1878) 2606:Battle of Landshut (1809) 2596:Battle of Caldiero (1805) 2586:Battle of Stockach (1799) 2537:Battle of Liegnitz (1760) 2328:Siege of Novi Zrin (1664) 2313:First Battle of Novi Zrin 2115: 2040:High and Late Middle Ages 1779:Hrvati i Osmansko Carstvo 1664:vojnapovijest.vecernji.hr 1598:Klaić, Vjekoslav (1988). 1382:Klaić, Vjekoslav (1914). 1326:vojnapovijest.vecernji.hr 1103:Status of Lika and Krbava 1020:Bihać fort in 1686, with 777:and its fortress in 1686. 517:Diet of Cetingrad in 1527 335:Johann Joseph Herberstein 213: 128: 59: 45: 37: 3100:Siege of Bihać (1992–95) 2734:Bosnia-Herzegovinian War 2517:Battle of Breslau (1757) 2421:Relief of Drežnik (1788) 2233:Siege of Đurđevac (1552) 2203:Siege of Varaždin (1527) 2026:Battle of Lastovo (1000) 1975:Battle of Gvozd Mountain 1953:Battle of Makarska (887) 1754:Hrvati i istočno pitanje 1150:Status of Banska krajina 1034:captured by the Ottomans 806:and marched them off to 3261:17th century in Croatia 3155:Operation Southern Move 3090:Battle of Kupres (1992) 2915:Plitvice Lakes incident 2885:Battle of Lijevče Field 2616:Battle of Sankt Michael 2484:Battle of Lützen (1632) 2363:Battle of Mohács (1687) 2358:Osijek Incursion (1685) 2318:Battle of Otočac (1663) 2193:Balkan campaign of 1529 2069:Battle of Grobnik Field 1985:Croatian–Bulgarian wars 1962:Croatian–Hungarian wars 1931:8th/9th-century battles 1235:Jurković, Ivan (2019). 1201:Macan, Trpimir (1995). 1120:as their prefect, with 1116:and even had appointed 916:and eventually reached 860:took his troops on two 832:capital of Buda in 1686 710:Battle of Osijek (1690) 700:Battle of Požega (1689) 691:Battle of Mohács (1687) 533:Battle of Sisak in 1593 3266:Wars involving Austria 3050:Operation Medak Pocket 2975:Battle of the Barracks 2860:Battle of the Sutjeska 2830:Invasion of Yugoslavia 2757:Battle of Livno (1878) 2747:Battle of Vitez (1878) 2742:Battle of Jajce (1878) 2411:Battle of Petrovaradin 2288:Battle of Brest (1596) 2263:Battle of Brest (1592) 2163:Battle of Krbava Field 2105:Battle of Vrpile Gulch 2080:War of Hum (1326–1329) 2013:Croatian-Venetian wars 1122:Pavao Ritter Vitezović 1085:The Peace of Karlowitz 1070: 1025: 936: 798:Battles for Kostajnica 778: 721:Operations in Dalmatia 686:Osijek Campaign (1685) 666:Operations in Slavonia 624:Pavao Ritter Vitezović 503: 484:Battle of Krbava Field 314:Pavao Ritter Vitezović 238:Nikola (Miklos) Erdody 214:Commanders and leaders 3125:Operation Neretva '93 2804:Bombardment of Ancona 2621:Battle of Raab (1809) 2571:Battle of Castiglione 2373:Siege of Bihać (1697) 2258:Siege of Bihać (1592) 2198:Little War in Hungary 2142:Croatian–Ottoman wars 1969:Battle of Drava River 1943:Rebellion of Ljudevit 1777:Mažuran, Ive (1998). 1638:balkans.aljazeera.net 1533:Mažuran, Ive (1998). 1068: 1019: 1008:Siege of Bihać (1697) 1004:Siege of Bihać (1592) 968:Herberstein besieged 948:followed, as well as 926: 812:Kostajnica's fortress 772: 754:Battle of Sinj (1686) 573:Croatian preparations 501: 480:Battle of Vrpile Pass 454:, the territories of 440:Croatian-Ottoman Wars 410:Hasan pasha of Bosnia 3145:Operation Maestral 2 3065:Operation Summer '95 3055:Operation Winter '94 2920:Borovo Selo killings 2845:Battle of Stalingrad 2641:Hungarian Revolution 2601:Battle of Austerlitz 2558:French Revolutionary 2416:Battle of Banja Luka 2406:Siege of Sinj (1715) 2223:Katzianer's Campaign 2153:Croatian–Ottoman War 2021:Battle of Omiš (948) 2003:Siege of Zadar (998) 1859:www.enciklopedija.hr 1811:Kaser, Karl (1997). 765:Operations in Pounje 759:Siege of Knin (1688) 747:Dalmatian Hinterland 525:Imperial War Council 510:in 1526 and ensuing 248:Imperial War Council 3105:Operation Vrbas '92 3040:Operation Maslenica 3015:Operation Whirlwind 2799:Battle of Caporetto 2675:Battles of Komárom 2661:Battle of Schwechat 2522:Battle of Hochkirch 2440:European 17th/18th- 2378:Battle of Slankamen 2293:Battle of Keresztes 2248:Siege of Gvozdansko 1080:Kingdom of Slavonia 1074:Kingdom of Slavonia 644:Charles of Lorraine 488:Jagellonian dynasty 429:Treaty of Karlowitz 395:Funduk pasha   379:Mehmed-paša Atlagić 95:Holy League victory 3178:War in Afghanistan 3130:Operation Tvigi 94 3010:Operation Orkan 91 3005:Operation Otkos 10 3000:Siege of Dubrovnik 2732:Austro-Hungarian – 2697:Battle of Temesvár 2507:Battle of Lobositz 2303:Austro-Turkish War 2243:Siege of Szigetvár 1535:Hrvati i Osmanlije 1446:Smičiklas, 206-207 1396:Smičiklas, 202-203 1140:magnate conspiracy 1071: 1026: 937: 858:Karlovac generalcy 779: 504: 266:Ivan Andrija Makar 228:Leopold I Habsburg 186:Republic of Venice 154:Kingdom of Croatia 3243: 3242: 3230: 3229: 3163: 3162: 3110:Operation Koridor 3095:Siege of Sarajevo 3045:Daruvar Agreement 3020:Operation Baranja 2970:Battle of Kusonje 2960:Battle of Šibenik 2945:Battle of Vukovar 2925:Operation Stinger 2850:Battle of Neretva 2789:Battle of Galicia 2784:Adriatic Campaign 2770:20th-century wars 2765: 2764: 2717:Battle of Custoza 2707:Third Italian War 2671:Battle of Kápolna 2631:Battle of Leipzig 2591:Battle of Marengo 2581:Battle of Ostrach 2576:Battle of Bassano 2550:19th-century wars 2545: 2544: 2527:Battle of Meissen 2474:Sack of Magdeburg 2451:Thirty Years' War 2434: 2433: 2343:Great Turkish War 2228:Battle of Gorjani 2113: 2112: 2090:Battle of Samobor 1763:978-953-212-275-6 1738:978-0-253-30368-4 1632:Vojić, Fahrudin. 1423:Smičiklas 203-204 1322:"Bitka kod Siska" 1246:978-953-341-144-6 1203:Hrvatska povijest 567:Habsburg Monarchy 523:under command of 521:Military Frontier 512:succession crisis 421:Great Turkish War 417: 416: 387:Mehmed-beg Crnčić 143:Habsburg Monarchy 124: 123: 40:Great Turkish War 32:Great Turkish War 16:(Redirected from 3283: 3174: 3140:Battle of Orašje 3025:Operation Jackal 2955:Battle of Gospić 2950:Vukovar massacre 2940:Battle of Osijek 2880:Battle of Mostar 2835:Battle of Kozara 2774: 2651:Battle of Pákozd 2554: 2499:Seven Years' War 2464:Battle of Sablat 2447: 2178:Battle of Mohács 2168:Battle of Dubica 2147: 2135: 2128: 2121: 2095:Crusade of Varna 2075:Battle of Bliska 2042:wars and battles 1928: 1908: 1901: 1894: 1885: 1878: 1875: 1869: 1868: 1866: 1865: 1851: 1845: 1844: 1838: 1837: 1831:enciklopedija.hr 1823: 1817: 1816: 1808: 1802: 1799: 1793: 1792: 1774: 1768: 1767: 1749: 1743: 1742: 1722: 1716: 1715: 1709: 1708: 1702:enciklopedija.hr 1694: 1688: 1681: 1675: 1674: 1672: 1671: 1655: 1649: 1648: 1646: 1645: 1629: 1623: 1622:Mažuran, 271-272 1620: 1614: 1613: 1595: 1589: 1586: 1577: 1576: 1568: 1549: 1548: 1530: 1511: 1510: 1492: 1481: 1474: 1465: 1462: 1456: 1453: 1447: 1444: 1433: 1430: 1424: 1421: 1412: 1411: 1403: 1397: 1394: 1388: 1387: 1379: 1370: 1367: 1361: 1360: 1352: 1337: 1336: 1334: 1333: 1318: 1312: 1311: 1309: 1308: 1302:enciklopedija.hr 1294: 1288: 1285: 1279: 1278: 1272: 1271: 1265:enciklopedija.hr 1257: 1251: 1250: 1232: 1226: 1223: 1217: 1216: 1198: 1192: 1189: 1136:Frankopan family 1038:Eyalet of Bosnia 910:Velebit mountain 872:Campaign of 1689 852:Campaign of 1685 841:Jelačić of Bužim 735:Uskok irregulars 583:Luka Ibrišimović 579:Tadija Smičiklas 559:Jan III Sobieski 545:Battle of Vienna 508:Battle of Mohacs 409: 401: 394: 386: 378: 368: 352: 342: 334: 326:Girolamo Cornaro 324: 323: 322: 312: 304: 294: 284: 276:Luka Ibrišimović 274: 264: 256: 246: 236: 226: 195: 184: 183: 182: 172: 162: 152: 141: 140: 139: 61: 60: 50: 27: 21: 3291: 3290: 3286: 3285: 3284: 3282: 3281: 3280: 3276:1680s conflicts 3246: 3245: 3244: 3239: 3226: 3210: 3199: 3179: 3169: 3159: 3120:Siege of Mostar 3115:Battle of Žepče 3082: 3074: 3070:Operation Storm 3060:Operation Flash 3035:Operation Tiger 2995:Gospić massacre 2965:Battle of Zadar 2902: 2894: 2840:Battle of Livno 2818: 2761: 2733: 2726: 2709:of Independence 2708: 2701: 2656:Vienna Uprising 2642: 2635: 2563:Napoleonic Wars 2560: 2541: 2512:Battle of Kolín 2493: 2441: 2430: 2393: 2387: 2383:Battle of Senta 2345: 2337: 2305: 2297: 2280: 2272: 2268:Battle of Sisak 2253:Battle of Slunj 2213:Siege of Kőszeg 2208:Battle of Belaj 2155: 2152: 2136: 2130: 2129: 2123: 2122: 2109: 2041: 2035: 2007: 1979: 1957: 1923: 1917: 1912: 1882: 1881: 1876: 1872: 1863: 1861: 1853: 1852: 1848: 1835: 1833: 1825: 1824: 1820: 1810: 1809: 1805: 1800: 1796: 1789: 1776: 1775: 1771: 1764: 1751: 1750: 1746: 1739: 1724: 1723: 1719: 1706: 1704: 1696: 1695: 1691: 1682: 1678: 1669: 1667: 1658:Kekez, Hrvoje. 1657: 1656: 1652: 1643: 1641: 1631: 1630: 1626: 1621: 1617: 1610: 1597: 1596: 1592: 1587: 1580: 1570: 1569: 1552: 1545: 1532: 1531: 1514: 1507: 1494: 1493: 1484: 1475: 1468: 1463: 1459: 1454: 1450: 1445: 1436: 1431: 1427: 1422: 1415: 1405: 1404: 1400: 1395: 1391: 1381: 1380: 1373: 1368: 1364: 1354: 1353: 1340: 1331: 1329: 1320: 1319: 1315: 1306: 1304: 1296: 1295: 1291: 1286: 1282: 1269: 1267: 1259: 1258: 1254: 1247: 1234: 1233: 1229: 1224: 1220: 1213: 1200: 1199: 1195: 1190: 1183: 1178: 1161: 1152: 1118:Petar Ricciardi 1105: 1093:Eugene of Savoy 1082: 1076: 1063: 1014: 1012:Turkish Croatia 1002:Main articles: 1000: 966: 964:Siege of Udbina 882:Frontier troops 874: 854: 849: 824: 800: 767: 731:Ilija Smiljanić 727:Stojan Janković 723: 715:Battle of Zenta 668: 640: 575: 547: 541: 448: 442: 437: 413: 397: 358: 354:Eugene of Savoy 344:Stojan Janković 320: 318: 300: 196:Ottoman Empire 180: 178: 137: 135: 101: 87: 51: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 3289: 3287: 3279: 3278: 3273: 3268: 3263: 3258: 3248: 3247: 3241: 3240: 3235: 3232: 3231: 3228: 3227: 3225: 3224: 3217: 3215: 3213:Yom Kippur War 3201: 3200: 3198: 3197: 3196:(2015–present) 3191: 3184: 3182: 3171: 3165: 3164: 3161: 3160: 3158: 3157: 3152: 3147: 3142: 3137: 3132: 3127: 3122: 3117: 3112: 3107: 3102: 3097: 3092: 3086: 3084: 3076: 3075: 3073: 3072: 3067: 3062: 3057: 3052: 3047: 3042: 3037: 3032: 3027: 3022: 3017: 3012: 3007: 3002: 2997: 2992: 2987: 2982: 2977: 2972: 2967: 2962: 2957: 2952: 2947: 2942: 2937: 2932: 2927: 2922: 2917: 2912: 2906: 2904: 2896: 2895: 2893: 2892: 2887: 2882: 2877: 2875:Battle of Knin 2872: 2867: 2862: 2857: 2855:Operation Otto 2852: 2847: 2842: 2837: 2832: 2826: 2824: 2820: 2819: 2817: 2816: 2811: 2806: 2801: 2796: 2794:Battle of Soča 2791: 2786: 2780: 2778: 2771: 2767: 2766: 2763: 2762: 2760: 2759: 2754: 2749: 2744: 2738: 2736: 2728: 2727: 2725: 2724: 2719: 2713: 2711: 2703: 2702: 2700: 2699: 2694: 2693: 2692: 2687: 2682: 2673: 2668: 2663: 2658: 2653: 2647: 2645: 2637: 2636: 2634: 2633: 2628: 2626:Battle of Graz 2623: 2618: 2613: 2608: 2603: 2598: 2593: 2588: 2583: 2578: 2573: 2567: 2565: 2551: 2547: 2546: 2543: 2542: 2540: 2539: 2534: 2529: 2524: 2519: 2514: 2509: 2503: 2501: 2495: 2494: 2492: 2491: 2486: 2481: 2476: 2471: 2466: 2461: 2455: 2453: 2444: 2436: 2435: 2432: 2431: 2429: 2428: 2423: 2418: 2413: 2408: 2403: 2397: 2395: 2389: 2388: 2386: 2385: 2380: 2375: 2370: 2365: 2360: 2355: 2349: 2347: 2339: 2338: 2336: 2335: 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1432:Smičiklas, 206 1425: 1413: 1398: 1389: 1371: 1362: 1338: 1313: 1289: 1280: 1252: 1245: 1227: 1218: 1211: 1193: 1180: 1179: 1177: 1174: 1173: 1172: 1167: 1160: 1157: 1151: 1148: 1104: 1101: 1078:Main article: 1075: 1072: 1062: 1059: 1054:Siege of Bihać 999: 996: 965: 962: 873: 870: 853: 850: 848: 845: 823: 820: 799: 796: 766: 763: 762: 761: 756: 722: 719: 718: 717: 712: 707: 702: 697: 688: 667: 664: 639: 636: 574: 571: 543:Main article: 540: 537: 450:Following the 444:Main article: 441: 438: 436: 433: 415: 414: 412: 411: 403: 388: 380: 372: 361: 359: 357: 356: 346: 336: 328: 316: 306: 288: 278: 268: 258: 250: 240: 230: 219: 216: 215: 211: 210: 209: 208: 203: 188: 177: 176: 166: 156: 131: 130: 126: 125: 122: 121: 120: 119: 116: 107:Liberation of 103: 97: 96: 93: 89: 88: 75: 73: 69: 68: 65: 57: 56: 43: 42: 35: 34: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3288: 3277: 3274: 3272: 3269: 3267: 3264: 3262: 3259: 3257: 3254: 3253: 3251: 3238: 3233: 3222: 3219: 3218: 3216: 3214: 3209: 3206: 3205:Golan Heights 3202: 3195: 3192: 3189: 3186: 3185: 3183: 3181: 3175: 3172: 3166: 3156: 3153: 3151: 3150:Operation Una 3148: 3146: 3143: 3141: 3138: 3136: 3133: 3131: 3128: 3126: 3123: 3121: 3118: 3116: 3113: 3111: 3108: 3106: 3103: 3101: 3098: 3096: 3093: 3091: 3088: 3087: 3085: 3081: 3077: 3071: 3068: 3066: 3063: 3061: 3058: 3056: 3053: 3051: 3048: 3046: 3043: 3041: 3038: 3036: 3033: 3031: 3028: 3026: 3023: 3021: 3018: 3016: 3013: 3011: 3008: 3006: 3003: 3001: 2998: 2996: 2993: 2991: 2988: 2986: 2983: 2981: 2978: 2976: 2973: 2971: 2968: 2966: 2963: 2961: 2958: 2956: 2953: 2951: 2948: 2946: 2943: 2941: 2938: 2936: 2935:Dalj massacre 2933: 2931: 2928: 2926: 2923: 2921: 2918: 2916: 2913: 2911: 2908: 2907: 2905: 2901: 2897: 2891: 2888: 2886: 2883: 2881: 2878: 2876: 2873: 2871: 2870:Syrmian Front 2868: 2866: 2865:Raid on Drvar 2863: 2861: 2858: 2856: 2853: 2851: 2848: 2846: 2843: 2841: 2838: 2836: 2833: 2831: 2828: 2827: 2825: 2821: 2815: 2812: 2810: 2807: 2805: 2802: 2800: 2797: 2795: 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1890: 1889: 1886: 1877:Kaser 206-207 1874: 1871: 1860: 1856: 1850: 1847: 1843: 1832: 1828: 1822: 1819: 1814: 1807: 1804: 1798: 1795: 1790: 1788:953-6168-38-3 1784: 1780: 1773: 1770: 1765: 1759: 1755: 1748: 1745: 1740: 1734: 1730: 1729: 1721: 1718: 1714: 1703: 1699: 1693: 1690: 1686: 1685:Život i djelo 1680: 1677: 1666:(in Croatian) 1665: 1661: 1654: 1651: 1639: 1635: 1628: 1625: 1619: 1616: 1611: 1609:86-401-0051-9 1605: 1601: 1594: 1591: 1585: 1583: 1579: 1574: 1567: 1565: 1563: 1561: 1559: 1557: 1555: 1551: 1546: 1544:953-6168-38-3 1540: 1536: 1529: 1527: 1525: 1523: 1521: 1519: 1517: 1513: 1508: 1506:86-397-0073-7 1502: 1498: 1491: 1489: 1487: 1483: 1479: 1478:Život i djelo 1473: 1471: 1467: 1461: 1458: 1452: 1449: 1443: 1441: 1439: 1435: 1429: 1426: 1420: 1418: 1414: 1409: 1402: 1399: 1393: 1390: 1385: 1378: 1376: 1372: 1366: 1363: 1358: 1351: 1349: 1347: 1345: 1343: 1339: 1328:(in Croatian) 1327: 1323: 1317: 1314: 1303: 1299: 1293: 1290: 1284: 1281: 1277: 1266: 1262: 1256: 1253: 1248: 1242: 1238: 1231: 1228: 1222: 1219: 1214: 1212:953-150-030-4 1208: 1204: 1197: 1194: 1191:Macan 112-113 1188: 1186: 1182: 1175: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1162: 1158: 1156: 1149: 1147: 1145: 1141: 1137: 1133: 1128: 1123: 1119: 1115: 1111: 1102: 1100: 1098: 1094: 1088: 1086: 1081: 1073: 1067: 1060: 1058: 1055: 1051: 1047: 1043: 1039: 1035: 1031: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1009: 1005: 997: 995: 993: 988: 984: 978: 974: 971: 963: 961: 957: 955: 951: 947: 942: 934: 930: 929:Udbina castle 927:Ruins of old 925: 921: 919: 915: 914:Oštarije pass 911: 907: 903: 899: 895: 891: 887: 883: 879: 871: 869: 867: 863: 859: 851: 846: 844: 842: 837: 833: 829: 822:Diet of Požun 821: 819: 817: 813: 809: 805: 797: 795: 793: 788: 784: 776: 771: 764: 760: 757: 755: 752: 751: 750: 748: 744: 740: 736: 732: 728: 720: 716: 713: 711: 708: 706: 703: 701: 698: 696: 692: 689: 687: 684: 683: 682: 680: 675: 673: 665: 663: 661: 657: 653: 649: 645: 637: 635: 633: 629: 625: 621: 620:Kanije Eyalet 617: 611: 609: 603: 601: 597: 593: 589: 584: 580: 572: 570: 568: 564: 560: 556: 552: 546: 538: 536: 534: 530: 526: 522: 518: 513: 509: 500: 496: 494: 489: 485: 481: 477: 476:Battle of Una 473: 469: 465: 461: 457: 453: 447: 439: 434: 432: 430: 426: 422: 408: 404: 402: 400: 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 373: 371: 367: 363: 362: 360: 355: 351: 347: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 327: 317: 315: 311: 307: 305: 303: 297: 293: 289: 287: 283: 279: 277: 273: 269: 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 249: 245: 241: 239: 235: 231: 229: 225: 221: 220: 218: 217: 212: 207: 206:Bosnia Eyalet 204: 202: 201:Kanije Eyalet 199: 198: 197: 194: 189: 187: 175: 171: 167: 165: 161: 157: 155: 151: 147: 146: 145: 144: 133: 132: 127: 117: 114: 110: 106: 105: 104: 99: 98: 94: 91: 90: 86: 82: 78: 74: 71: 70: 66: 63: 62: 58: 54: 49: 44: 41: 36: 33: 28: 19: 3168:21st-century 2910:Pakrac clash 2823:World War II 2690:Third battle 2679:First battle 2442:century wars 2394:Ottoman wars 2392:18th-century 1873: 1862:. Retrieved 1858: 1849: 1840: 1834:. Retrieved 1830: 1821: 1812: 1806: 1797: 1778: 1772: 1753: 1747: 1727: 1720: 1711: 1705:. Retrieved 1701: 1692: 1684: 1679: 1668:. Retrieved 1663: 1653: 1642:. Retrieved 1640:(in Bosnian) 1637: 1627: 1618: 1599: 1593: 1572: 1534: 1496: 1477: 1460: 1451: 1428: 1407: 1401: 1392: 1383: 1369:Mažuran, 243 1365: 1356: 1330:. Retrieved 1325: 1316: 1305:. Retrieved 1301: 1292: 1283: 1274: 1268:. Retrieved 1264: 1255: 1236: 1230: 1221: 1202: 1196: 1153: 1106: 1089: 1083: 1028:The town of 1027: 1024:next to it. 987:Gorski Kotar 979: 975: 967: 958: 938: 875: 855: 825: 801: 780: 724: 676: 669: 641: 612: 604: 600:Kara Mustafa 576: 551:Vasvár peace 548: 505: 449: 418: 398: 301: 296:Adam Zrinski 257:James Leslie 190: 134: 129:Belligerents 38:Part of the 3223:(2008–2013) 3190:(2003–2014) 3180:(2001–2021) 3083:(1992–1995) 2903:(1991–1995) 2777:World War I 2346:(1683–1699) 2306:(1663–1664) 2281:(1593–1606) 2156:(1493–1593) 2071:(legendary) 1924:and battles 902:Marko Mesić 866:Marko Mesić 563:Holy League 425:Holy League 286:Marko Mesić 100:Territorial 3250:Categories 2643:of 1848–49 1864:2022-06-03 1836:2022-06-03 1707:2022-06-13 1670:2022-06-02 1644:2022-06-02 1332:2022-05-20 1307:2022-05-20 1270:2022-06-13 1176:References 1050:Bila Stina 918:Lički Novi 862:chevauchee 808:Kostajnica 775:Kostajnica 745:, both in 3208:ceasefire 3170:conflicts 2459:Uskok War 1801:Klaić, 84 1287:Macan, 85 1225:Macan, 90 1155:region. 1061:Aftermath 1022:Una river 804:Turopolje 632:Szigetvar 596:Carniolan 535:.   67:1684-1699 3237:Category 2278:Long War 1159:See also 1127:Karlobag 1097:Sarajevo 935:in 1689. 906:Karlobag 890:Karlobag 773:Town of 608:Varaždin 472:martolos 464:Dalmatia 456:Slavonia 109:Slavonia 85:Dalmatia 81:Slavonia 72:Location 1683:Klaić, 1480:, 69-70 1476:Klaić, 1132:Zrinski 1046:Drežnik 950:Perušić 908:across 729:'s and 638:The war 628:Lendava 616:Čakovec 592:Styrian 588:Leopold 460:Croatia 435:Prelude 399:† 302:† 102:changes 77:Croatia 3211:after 1785:  1760:  1735:  1606:  1541:  1503:  1243:  1209:  1114:Krbava 1010:, and 992:Plaški 970:Udbina 954:Udbina 898:Brinje 894:Otočac 826:After 695:Osijek 660:Osijek 634:. 493:Zagreb 468:akinji 298:  92:Result 53:Osijek 1971:(925) 1687:, 128 1030:Bihać 983:Bihać 946:Budak 941:Bilaj 884:from 836:Požun 792:Krupa 656:Drava 2561:and 1783:ISBN 1758:ISBN 1733:ISBN 1604:ISBN 1539:ISBN 1501:ISBN 1241:ISBN 1207:ISBN 1134:and 1110:Lika 1048:and 933:Lika 896:and 886:Senj 878:Lika 816:Zrin 787:Kupa 743:Sinj 741:and 739:Knin 672:Buda 648:Buda 630:and 594:and 549:The 529:Graz 478:and 470:and 462:and 419:The 113:Lika 111:and 64:Date 994:. 783:Una 749:. 733:'s 527:in 3252:: 1857:. 1839:. 1829:. 1710:. 1700:. 1662:. 1636:. 1581:^ 1553:^ 1515:^ 1485:^ 1469:^ 1437:^ 1416:^ 1374:^ 1341:^ 1324:. 1300:. 1273:. 1263:. 1184:^ 1006:, 892:, 888:, 662:. 622:. 590:, 458:, 83:, 79:, 2681:) 1907:e 1900:t 1893:v 1867:. 1791:. 1766:. 1741:. 1673:. 1647:. 1612:. 1547:. 1509:. 1335:. 1310:. 1249:. 1215:. 1112:- 491:( 20:)

Index

Croatian-Slavonian-Dalmatian theater in Great Turkish War
Great Turkish War
Great Turkish War

Osijek
Croatia
Slavonia
Dalmatia
Slavonia
Lika
Habsburg Monarchy
Kingdom of Croatia
Kingdom of Croatia

Croatian Military Frontier

Slavonian Military Frontier
Republic of Venice

Kanije Eyalet
Bosnia Eyalet

Leopold I Habsburg
Kingdom of Croatia
Nikola (Miklos) Erdody

Imperial War Council

Kingdom of Croatia
Ivan Andrija Makar

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